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1 rocarbon linkers, and a ganciclovir-modified deoxyribonucleotide.
2 ge of the glycosidic linkage in a pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide.
3 atalyzes the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
4 ncing with fluorescent reversible terminator deoxyribonucleotides.
5 atalyze the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
6 e for RR in the formation of 8-oxodG-derived deoxyribonucleotides.
7 ing the formamidopyrimidines opposite native deoxyribonucleotides.
8 A synthesis by converting ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
9 Fapy*dG excision opposite all four native 2'-deoxyribonucleotides.
10 als in DNA, guanine deoxyribonucleosides and deoxyribonucleotides.
11 is restrained by the limited availability of deoxyribonucleotides.
12 catalyze the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
13 doxin 3, thus restoring an effective pool of deoxyribonucleotides.
14 higher affinity for ribonucleotides than for deoxyribonucleotides.
15 cal for the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
16 meet the demand of the replication forks for deoxyribonucleotides.
17 thesis or the polymerization of the first 26 deoxyribonucleotides.
18 to both single-stranded and double-stranded deoxyribonucleotides.
19 oligonucleotides that include both ribo- and deoxyribonucleotides.
20 m bRT-catalyzed misincorporation of standard deoxyribonucleotides.
21 talyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
22 e, thereby blocking the de novo synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides.
23 r ribonucleotides was comparable to that for deoxyribonucleotides.
24 and C2'-endo conformations are found in the deoxyribonucleotides.
25 A, it binds cooperatively to single stranded deoxyribonucleotides.
26 incorporates rNTPs almost as efficiently as deoxyribonucleotides.
27 plication stress in the presence of limiting deoxyribonucleotides.
28 atalyze the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
29 to discriminate between ribonucleotides and deoxyribonucleotides.
30 tial function of reducing ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
31 ductases, which convert ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides.
32 reductase, which converts ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
33 h their strong selectivity against mispaired deoxyribonucleotides.
34 to initiate reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides.
35 present at much higher levels compared with deoxyribonucleotides.
36 ucleotide reductases supply cells with their deoxyribonucleotides.
37 e reductase (RNR) catalyzes the formation of deoxyribonucleotides, a rate limiting step in DNA synthe
38 reductase (RNR) converts ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides, a reaction that is essential for D
39 striking elevations in purine and pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides, along with moderate increases in p
40 talyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides, an essential step in DNA biosynthe
41 s unique in family X pols, the design of CXY deoxyribonucleotide analogues to enhance interaction is
43 more rapidly than the corresponding correct deoxyribonucleotide and incorrect nucleotides are added
44 he conversion of all four ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides and are essential for DNA synthesis
45 tion of ribonucleotides to the corresponding deoxyribonucleotides and is an essential enzyme for DNA
46 atalyzes the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides and is critical for DNA synthesis a
47 erent ribonucleotides to their corresponding deoxyribonucleotides and is the rate-limiting enzyme in
48 nto replicating DNA due to the similarity of deoxyribonucleotides and ribonucleotides, the high conce
49 ld with a heterogeneous mixture of ribo- and deoxyribonucleotides and sequences, while suggesting an
50 polymerases effectively discriminate against deoxyribonucleotides and specifically recognize ribonucl
51 ed ribonucleotides are superior to activated deoxyribonucleotides and that RNA templates are superior
53 dependent incorporation of the four natural deoxyribonucleotides and thus, significantly expand the
54 ribonucleotides despite their preference for deoxyribonucleotides, and analysis of cultured cells ind
55 ltaneous synthesis of arabinonucleotides, 2'-deoxyribonucleotides, and other variations on the canoni
56 ive site, has a role in the interaction with deoxyribonucleotides, and regulates DNA replication fide
57 atalyze the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides, and represent the only de novo pat
62 tide reductase (RNR)-catalyzed production of deoxyribonucleotides are provided by glutaredoxin (Grx)
65 A comparison of the utilization of ribo- and deoxyribonucleotides as substrates indicates the existen
66 ed by Vmax/Km, c-N-I preferred pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleotides as substrates with thymidine monoph
67 to template-primer in the presence of added deoxyribonucleotides, as seen by gel-shift analysis, but
69 has a DNA exonuclease activity on mismatched deoxyribonucleotides at the 3' termini of nicked or gapp
73 catalyzes the rate-limiting step in de novo deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis and is essential in DNA
75 two enzymes required for the entire de novo deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis, and possessed low dNTP
76 hat several metabolic pathways, particularly deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis, branched-chain amino a
77 report that TMPK and RNR, two key enzymes in deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis, co-localize to damaged
84 iency for r8-oxo-GTP compared with canonical deoxyribonucleotides but that r8-oxo-GTP is inserted mut
86 reduces ribonucleotides to the corresponding deoxyribonucleotides by a reversible radical transfer me
87 se substituents were incorporated into oligo-deoxyribonucleotides by standard phosphoramidite methodo
88 leotide reductases catalyze the formation of deoxyribonucleotides by the reduction of the correspondi
89 f the ribonucleotides to their corresponding deoxyribonucleotides catalysed by ribonucleotide reducta
90 sion of ribonucleotides to the corresponding deoxyribonucleotides catalyzed by the enzyme ribonucleot
93 chimeras, i.e. tRNA3Lys extended by 5 and 31 deoxyribonucleotides complementary to the viral genome u
98 CLEOSIDE HYDROLASE 1, demonstrating that the deoxyribonucleotide (dNT) metabolism is intricately inte
99 in macrophages by reducing the intracellular deoxyribonucleotide (dNTP) pool to levels below those re
100 it responsible for normal maintenance of the deoxyribonucleotide (dNTP) pool used for DNA replication
101 affected by the balance and concentration of deoxyribonucleotide (dNTP) pools, which are strictly reg
102 plication stress are alterations in pools of deoxyribonucleotide (dNTP) precursors required for DNA s
103 esulting in nucleotide synthesis disruption, deoxyribonucleotide (dNTP) starvation, and cell-cycle ar
104 cal studies have shown that CTPS can bind to deoxyribonucleotides (dNTPs) to produce 2'-deoxycytidine
106 DNA) replication requires a steady supply of deoxyribonucleotides (dNTPs), synthesized de novo by rib
107 talyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides (dNTPs), which are necessary for bo
108 ation of DNA requires a sufficient supply of deoxyribonucleotides (dNTPs), which are produced by ribo
110 le to incorporate ribonucleotides as well as deoxyribonucleotides during polymerization and is resist
111 vides the only de novo means of synthesizing deoxyribonucleotides, essential precursors for DNA repli
112 pucker and conformational flexibility of the deoxyribonucleotide exhibited cleavage rates comparable
114 reductase (RnR) is a key enzyme synthesizing deoxyribonucleotides for DNA replication and repair.
121 apable of utilising both ribonucleotides and deoxyribonucleotides for primer synthesis in the presenc
123 oxo-G) is a common oxidized nucleobase whose deoxyribonucleotide form, 8-oxo-dGTP, has been widely st
124 e the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleoti
125 cycle of the ribonucleotide opposing the TFI deoxyribonucleotide had no effect on the human RNase H1
127 base pair formed between a template adenine deoxyribonucleotide in the syn conformation and a deoxyt
129 o induce DNA damage and hydroxyurea to limit deoxyribonucleotides in cells deprived of DBF4 function
132 H(2)O) into the deoxyribose moiety of purine deoxyribonucleotides in DNA of dividing cells, by use of
134 the properties of arabinonucleotides and 2'-deoxyribonucleotides in nonenzymatic template-directed p
139 sonably close to the proportions of the four deoxyribonucleotides in the vaccinia virus genome, but o
140 ain, synthetic U6 RNAs were constructed with deoxyribonucleotides incorporated site specifically.
141 omopolymeric templates indicate that initial deoxyribonucleotide incorporation is complementary to th
142 ignificantly higher velocity and fidelity of deoxyribonucleotide incorporation on RNA versus DNA.
145 -hydrogen bonding base modifications, abasic deoxyribonucleotides, intranucleotide hydrocarbon linker
147 oxidized adenine [A(-H)*] in dAdo and its 2'-deoxyribonucleotides leads to formation of deoxyribose s
149 tidic) thymidine kinase has severely altered deoxyribonucleotide levels, less chloroplast DNA, and ch
150 cleotide reductase and reduces intracellular deoxyribonucleotide levels, these results suggest that N
152 v1 discriminates between ribonucleotides and deoxyribonucleotides mainly by reducing the rate of inco
154 The absence of the 2'-hydroxyl group of the deoxyribonucleotide may destabilize binding of the ligan
156 es a rate-limiting step in the production of deoxyribonucleotides needed for DNA replication and repa
157 ze the only pathway for de novo synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides needed for DNA replication and repa
158 raceable quantification of ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide oligomers is achievable using acid h
159 i fragment consisted of five ribo- and seven deoxyribonucleotides on the hybrid strand, together with
161 f ribonucleotides (rATP or rCTP), instead of deoxyribonucleotides, opposite 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine (
162 l preference for the incorporation of either deoxyribonucleotides or ribonucleotides during chain elo
163 ses exhibit a high degree of selectivity for deoxyribonucleotides over ribo- or dideoxynucleotides.
164 yeast have surprisingly low selectivity for deoxyribonucleotides over their analogous ribonucleotide
166 using 5'-O-(2-methoxyprop-2-yl)-protected 2'-deoxyribonucleotide phosphoroamidite building blocks wit
169 Ribonucleotide reductase maintains cellular deoxyribonucleotide pools and is thus tightly regulated
170 ragilis NrdAB may have a role in maintaining deoxyribonucleotide pools for DNA repair and growth reco
171 on and repair requires adequate and balanced deoxyribonucleotide pools that are maintained primarily
172 R function to avoid inadequate or unbalanced deoxyribonucleotide pools that cause DNA damage and geno
177 , which catalyzes the rate-limiting step for deoxyribonucleotide production required for DNA synthesi
178 on of ribonucleotides to their corresponding deoxyribonucleotides, providing a balanced supply of pre
179 ucleotides are found in great abundance over deoxyribonucleotides, raising the possibility that ribon
180 a 25-nt homology domain comprised of a five-deoxyribonucleotide region (harboring a single base mism
181 2 subunits, RRM1 and RRM2, that provides the deoxyribonucleotides required for DNA synthesis/repair.
182 tion of a 2'-deoxyribo- or 2',2'-difluoro-2'-deoxyribonucleotide resulted in strong chain termination
183 e, 2'-methoxyethyl nucleotide, or mismatched deoxyribonucleotide resulted in the ablation of the 5'-m
184 Polo on a DNA/RNA primer-template with bound deoxyribonucleotide reveals that the enzyme undergoes a
185 port a method to hydrolyze RNA to release 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-ribonucleotide pairs (dNrN) that are
187 the RNase H activation property of the 3'-5'-deoxyribonucleotide segment adjacent to the modification
189 ster bond on the 5' side of a ribonucleotide-deoxyribonucleotide sequence in substrates mimicking RNA
190 al data indicate that primase incorporates a deoxyribonucleotide stochastically during elongation and
191 erved for Okazaki-like substrates containing deoxyribonucleotide substitutions at the 3' pole of the
192 the loss of discrimination between ribo- and deoxyribonucleotide substrates as well as to defects in
193 nucleotidyl-transfer reaction to incorporate deoxyribonucleotides successively; however, our knowledg
194 against incorporation of ribonucleotides, 3'-deoxyribonucleotides (such as cordycepin) and 2',3'-dide
195 n to mimic the carbohydrate components of 2'-deoxyribonucleotides suggest that 2'-deoxy-5-methyleneur
196 crease in the concentration of intracellular deoxyribonucleotides, suggesting that one effect of the
197 und in many biochemical processes, including deoxyribonucleotide synthesis and oxidative DNA damage.
198 iae, many genes encoding enzymes involved in deoxyribonucleotide synthesis are expressed preferential
199 ngation of the replication fork by impairing deoxyribonucleotide synthesis by inhibiting the activity
200 d higher concentrations of the inhibitors of deoxyribonucleotide synthesis FUdR, methotrexate and hyd
203 ) reductase and further supply electrons for deoxyribonucleotide synthesis, antioxidant defense, and
204 ide reductase subunit M2 (RRM2), involved in deoxyribonucleotide synthesis, drives the chemoresistanc
206 lic processes, including electron transport, deoxyribonucleotide synthesis, oxygen transport and many
207 ctions in many cellular processes, including deoxyribonucleotide synthesis, repair of oxidatively dam
212 A-binding protein in organizing a complex of deoxyribonucleotide-synthesizing enzymes at the replicat
215 The relationship between the induction of deoxyribonucleotide-synthesizing genes, deoxyribonucleos
216 hosphate accumulation, like the induction of deoxyribonucleotide-synthesizing genes, was not dependen
218 003W94, a 15-base phosphorothioate antisense deoxyribonucleotide that is currently under preclinical
219 yuridylate, which results in an imbalance of deoxyribonucleotide that may lead to excessive uracil mi
221 catalyze the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides, thereby playing a key role in DNA
222 beling the deoxyribose (dR) moiety of purine deoxyribonucleotides through the de novo nucleotide synt
224 The LigD2 POL domain adds ribonucleotides or deoxyribonucleotides to a DNA primer-template, with rNTP
225 se module (POL) that adds ribonucleotides or deoxyribonucleotides to DSB ends and primer-templates.
227 talyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides to provide the monomeric building b
228 oltheta shows a strong preference for adding deoxyribonucleotides to RNA, but can also add ribonucleo
229 rate that Poltheta efficiently adds 30-50 2'-deoxyribonucleotides to the 3' terminus of RNA molecules
230 further confirmed by DNA ladder and terminal deoxyribonucleotide transferase-mediated dUTP nick end l
232 ll nuclear antigen), and apoptosis (terminal deoxyribonucleotide transferase-mediated nick-end labeli
233 cell nuclear antigen) / apoptosis (terminal deoxyribonucleotide transferase-mediated nick-end labeli
235 er catalytic efficiency for rNTP relative to deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) incorporation, r
237 in the incorporation efficiency of a correct deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) relative to wild
238 hrough enhancement of LVDr changes in the RT deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate (dNTP)-binding pocket.
241 wever, we find that DinB incorporates the tC deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate opposite template G and
242 a limited, "fine-tuning" role in regulating deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate pools produced by the d
243 s high ratios of ribonucleotide triphosphate:deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate pools result in approxi
244 ave severe TYMS deficiency, altered cellular deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate pools, and hypersensiti
246 rdgB gene encodes a protein homologous to a deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate pyrophosphatase from Me
247 a molybdoenzyme, thought to detoxify HAP, a deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate pyrophosphatase that re
249 ination of free energy released during dNTP (deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate) hydrolysis and thermal
251 ribonucleotide triphosphates (NTPs) but not deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) and instead us
252 e rate-limiting step of de novo synthesis of deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) building block
253 lyzes an essential step in the production of deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) in cells.
254 e reductase (RNR) and increased synthesis of deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) required for D
257 te pyrophosphatase that removes noncanonical deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates from replication precu
258 not discriminate between ribonucleotide and deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates, and it unwinds duplex
262 orporation of both ribonucleotide- (NTP) and deoxyribonucleotide-triphosphates (dNTPs) using spCSR.
264 tion of ribonucleotides to the corresponding deoxyribonucleotides, used in DNA synthesis and repair.
267 he apparent affinity of Glu-297 3Dpol for 2'-deoxyribonucleotides was decreased by 6-fold relative to
268 t molecular beacons synthesized from natural deoxyribonucleotides were not suitable, because they are
269 roposed to act as the selectivity switch for deoxyribonucleotide, which is supported by comparison to
270 tion of ribonucleotides to the corresponding deoxyribonucleotides, which are used as building blocks
271 Ribonucleotides are the natural analogs of deoxyribonucleotides, which can be misinserted by DNA po
272 , preventing elimination of oxidized guanine deoxyribonucleotides, which was achieved by suppressing
273 ess than 1/150000, and incorporation of a 2'-deoxyribonucleotide with a correct base should occur at
274 reported that DNA base pairs formed between deoxyribonucleotides with large aromatic, predominantly