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1 based on their gas-phase basicities (DeltaG(deprotonation)).
2 ults from a potential drop owing to Y191(*+) deprotonation.
3 )-casein, in response to phosphorylation and deprotonation.
4 that this residue plays a role in substrate deprotonation.
5 ion is thermodynamically more favorable than deprotonation.
6 with other processes such as radical cation deprotonation.
7 rface, activating the O-H bonds and inducing deprotonation.
8 wo Mn(II) and is enabled by a pKa 7.6 double deprotonation.
9 nvironment leading to an earlier Schiff base deprotonation.
10 stituted sulfone to override complex-induced deprotonation.
11 of side-chain triazole units via protonation-deprotonation.
12 orting the formation of radical species upon deprotonation.
13 lowed by oxidation to the tetraene and final deprotonation.
14 d Tyr-503, are positioned to facilitate this deprotonation.
15 on does not necessarily induce its concerted deprotonation.
16 orresponding to a pre-equilibrium of trypsin deprotonation.
17 action of this clamp in promoting substrate deprotonation.
18 ere reversible in the process of protonation/deprotonation.
19 The reaction is initiated by a rate-limiting deprotonation.
20 h displaces E148 and thereby facilitates its deprotonation.
21 ocking of each state achieved by protonation/deprotonation.
22 tion with visible light gated by protonation/deprotonation.
23 to proximity with protonated Glu325, causing deprotonation.
24 subject to acidic trapping and released upon deprotonation.
25 tereochemical course in the enantioselective deprotonation.
26 ieved in the subsequent slower, irreversible deprotonation.
27 awn, such as the key role of dihydroxyphenyl deprotonation.
28 onjugation and provides a site for selective deprotonation.
29 nce and promotes C-C bond formation prior to deprotonation.
30 t for the increase in surface potential from deprotonation.
31 eparately across the membrane after NH(4)(+) deprotonation.
32 nylogous 1,4-dipole was developed by in situ deprotonation.
33 tablishing minimal competing racemization by deprotonation.
34 ases in the activation barrier for substrate deprotonation.
36 the hydrogen bond network to facilitate its deprotonation acting as a general base, removing an acet
38 and DFT calculations, a mechanism involving deprotonation, alkyne insertion, and protonolysis is pro
39 zation through a sequence of selective gamma-deprotonation/alpha-alkylation and palladium(0)-catalyze
40 O-LUMO energy gaps suggest that, after their deprotonation, an increase in the electron delocalizatio
42 sequence controls the extent of Schiff base deprotonation and accumulation of intermediates, and thu
43 aphthoquinones is possible to be reversed by deprotonation and application of the resulting dienolate
46 complex at the air-water interface undergoes deprotonation and exists as IO(3)(-)-IONO(2) anion, wher
47 formation involving AgSO(4)-induced toluene deprotonation and formation of benzyl carbocation, follo
48 the core structure responsible for substrate deprotonation and isotopic preferences in AMT pores and
49 othermic multistep process involving initial deprotonation and nitrite elimination, hydroxide attachm
51 lations elucidate mechanistic details of the deprotonation and oxidation reactions mediated by CaMn(3
53 Opposite signs of the effects indicate that deprotonation and reprotonation of the Schiff base take
54 D156 exhibits a substantial KIE (>2) in its deprotonation and reprotonation, which substantiates its
55 ication of the strength of base required for deprotonation and the potential to correlate these data
56 ease of their electron-donating ability upon deprotonation and to their stabilization in alkaline sol
57 borylation to form an alpha-boryl carbanion, deprotonation, and alkoxide addition to form an "-ate" c
58 h include conformational change, protonation/deprotonation, and binding equilibria are routinely stud
60 minimize the Gibbs free energy for substrate deprotonation, and that the effects on reaction driving
61 complexes undergo dearomatization by direct deprotonation, and the dearomatized complex can react wi
62 s gave overall yields similar to that of the deprotonation approach, but were shorter and more amenab
63 that the transmetalation and the subsequent deprotonation are rate-determining in the catalytic cycl
64 g Ag salts enabling concerted C3-palladation-deprotonation, as explored by relevant experiments and s
65 Y(D) and facilitating oxidation or mediating deprotonation, as well the fate of the phenolic proton,
66 a)]2-(mu-OH)}(3+) (1) can undergo reversible deprotonation at -30 degrees C to yield {[Cu(tmpa)]2-(mu
70 ors are readily prepared in good yields, and deprotonation at low temperature, in the presence of [Rh
72 ibed by a multisquare model with Schiff base deprotonation at the lumirhodopsin I intermediate stage.
74 lts in a much higher cumulative rotation and deprotonation barrier that effectively blocks PT to the
76 reaction pathway involving reversible alpha-deprotonation by a Cu(II)-O(t)Bu species followed by fur
77 studies, wherein we observed that substrate deprotonation by the catalyst framework was necessary to
78 stablishes that direct metal complexation or deprotonation can account for the interfacial behavior.
79 preferences in AMT pores and that decreased deprotonation capacity is associated with reduced select
80 loop that relies on the coordination-coupled deprotonation (CCD) of a hydrazone switch has been devel
81 bon atom of coordinated micro-OCS2, which on deprotonation cleaves one C-S bond and simultaneously fo
82 cleavage occurs via the concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) mechanism in all types of reactions,
83 e effects, typical of a concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) mechanism, were observed in the case
86 ional studies support a concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD)-type ruthenation mode and shed light
89 with Ni(II) formed after P-ligand uptake and deprotonation could not undergo reductive elimination me
92 y show that the OER activity and the ease of deprotonation depend on orientation and follow the order
94 , a feature likely associated with NH(4) (+) deprotonation during passage, substantially transported
95 thesized from Weiss diketone by simultaneous deprotonation/electrophilic trapping of both oxo functio
96 for an initially unexpected mode of internal deprotonation enacted by the amide group, which is a cru
97 by ourselves and others) correlate well with deprotonation energies from quantum mechanical (QM) and
100 ch aryl aldehyde, we enable an oxidation and deprotonation event, which generates a key imidoyl radic
101 Et(2) activates the isocyanide to facilitate deprotonation evolving to a zwitterion that traps pai-el
102 he reversibility of the concerted metalation-deprotonation exchange of eight para-substituted phenylp
104 dium hydroxide may be operative and an alpha deprotonation followed by alpha elimination of the di(3-
105 arbene (NHC) to benzaldehyde triggers a fast deprotonation, followed by a second electron transfer, d
106 MT represents a compromise between substrate deprotonation for optimal selectivity and high substrate
107 ormyl-2'-deoxyuridine that are ascribable to deprotonation from the C5-methyl group of 1 are observed
108 enium salt [IMes(C(6)F(5))BH](+) followed by deprotonation gave the thioxoborane IMes(C(6)F(5))B=S.
110 for positioning the Cys-aldimine for Calpha deprotonation, His-123 acts to protonate the Ala-enamine
111 n the coupling between multidrug binding and deprotonation in MdfA, but the mechanistic basis for thi
113 tyryl)phenols 2a-9a were synthesized, and by deprotonation in solution, the solvatochromic phenolates
114 ntially the alpha-amino radical is formed by deprotonation, in contrast to the formation of iminium i
117 eprotonates the nucleophilic 3'-OH, and this deprotonation is concerted with the phosphoryl transfer.
120 ies reveal that the initial site of catalyst deprotonation is not the H2IMes ligand, as the cyclometa
121 ion followed by aryl migration and reductive deprotonation is presented as a new reaction sequence in
124 rium isotope effect and that glycolate alpha-deprotonation itself was only partially rate-limiting.
125 e-crystal X-ray diffraction study, the first deprotonation leads to a monoanionic dicarbollide ion th
130 , cofacial bis-dipyrrin) were synthesized by deprotonation/metalation with mesitylcopper (CuMes; Mes:
131 the C-2 position of an imidazolium salt, the deprotonation occurred at the C-5 position, affording im
132 ich indisputably indicates that the proposed deprotonation occurs during the isomerization of U to Ps
134 nomethyl-5-lithiotetrazole, generated by the deprotonation of 4-(N-tetrazolylmethyl)morpholine with L
135 Specifically, we explore the protonation/deprotonation of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid as a function of
136 rataphenanthrene anion is easily accessed by deprotonation of a 9,10-dihydro-9-boraphenanthrene and i
137 the cytoplasmic half-channel and subsequent deprotonation of a Glu residue at a luminal half-channel
138 the coupling process occurs by rate-limiting deprotonation of a hydrazine-bound arylpalladium(II) chl
139 e amino acid substrate is facilitated by the deprotonation of a key glutamate residue (E115) located
141 ule can be accessed by the sequential double deprotonation of a mono-nido-carboranyl imidazolium zwit
142 uperoxide reacts with substrate activated by deprotonation of a phenol group at position 4 of the sub
143 imental and computational examination of the deprotonation of a series of benzhydryl cations has been
144 uirement for a strong base suggests that the deprotonation of a six-coordinate Ru species is integral
145 ch a catalysis acts as a general base in the deprotonation of a water molecule involved in the cleava
146 rbon bond-forming processes that involve the deprotonation of a weakly acidic C-H pro-nucleophile usi
147 nature of the CF(3) group should facilitate deprotonation of adjacent hydrogens, the propensity of t
150 terionic quinine-derived entity generated by deprotonation of an ammonium salt with the anionic react
151 nism of enamine formation via intramolecular deprotonation of an iminium carboxylate intermediate.
152 yne intermediates are generated by ortho-C-H deprotonation of aryl(mesityl)iodonium salt with a comme
158 iolate to the GSSG-disulfide followed by the deprotonation of Cys56-thiol by Glu47-carboxylate and (i
159 lence bond calculations of the TIM-catalyzed deprotonation of DHAP and GAP by both wild-type TIM and
162 d kinetic activation (DeltaG( )) barriers to deprotonation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and d
166 which themselves were prepared by Hoppe-Beak deprotonation of ethyl 2,4,6-triisopropyl-benzoate with
167 8 kcal/mol smaller than for OMPDC-catalyzed deprotonation of FUMP to form the vinyl carbanion interm
168 irectly initiate this polymerization through deprotonation of gamma-BL to generate reactive enolate s
170 in the blood; this pH change would result in deprotonation of Glu8 to release the hormone peptide fro
171 ange in the cellular milieu acts through the deprotonation of glutamate 8 to release the hormone from
174 n of precursor salts to give neutral NHCs or deprotonation of heterocyclic mesomeric betaines to give
176 i) neutral N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) by deprotonation of heterocyclic salts and (ii) anionic NHC
178 ich reveal gradual refolding and concomitant deprotonation of higher charge state ions in the course
179 rough the channel, including the protonation/deprotonation of His37, are explicitly considered using
180 l as a function of pH were controlled by the deprotonation of hydrated sulfur dioxide, SO2.H2O, which
181 equires inert atmosphere and strong base for deprotonation of imidazolium precursors or the use of sp
183 ace charge resulting from the protonation or deprotonation of insulating mineral oxides is highly loc
184 rgies, which are significantly enhanced upon deprotonation of iodine acids, indicating that these hal
186 g and transmembrane helices H5 and H6, while deprotonation of its protonated Schiff's base triggers t
187 hemical reactions describing protonation and deprotonation of macromolecules, as well as self-ionizat
188 H(2) (18) O in an ion trap reveal the facile deprotonation of multiple water molecules via hydroxylat
190 We report the enantioselective, lateral deprotonation of ortho-protected or functionalized terti
191 terocyclic carbene (NHC) formation either by deprotonation of precursor salts to give neutral NHCs or
192 ctions depends on the following factors: (1) deprotonation of pro-R or pro-S-H, (2) equilibration of
194 ed pathway that involves photoionization and deprotonation of radical cation, followed by homolytic c
195 manner, is effective for the regioselective deprotonation of sensitive diazines in hydrocarbon solut
196 issolution of solid doxorubicin, protonation/deprotonation of soluble doxorubicin, and passive transp
197 romatic substitution, catalyzed by enzymatic deprotonation of substrate, in single-component hydroxyl
200 e of continuous-flow methods has allowed the deprotonation of TFPO and subsequent zincation at higher
203 nipulation of the products is facilitated by deprotonation of the amines to enable carbon-sulfur bond
204 cate that Asp-678 is involved in the initial deprotonation of the amino group of glycine, enabling nu
207 and-cooperation pathway in which an internal deprotonation of the benzylic position by the eta(1)-CO2
208 ural MFM-300(V(IV)), [V(IV)2O2(L)], in which deprotonation of the bridging hydroxyl groups occurs.
209 tructure suggests sequential protonation and deprotonation of the c-ring, with ATP-hydrolysis-driven
211 carbodicyclopropenylidene (2) is accessed by deprotonation of the corresponding triafulvene cycloprop
213 displacements, the second of which requires deprotonation of the indole nitrogen in Trp during its a
214 or 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-pyridine, the deprotonation of the initial adducts became faster, whic
216 re is presented based on the STM tip-induced deprotonation of the inner protons of individual macrocy
219 roups in GLP-1 suggest it is the protonation/deprotonation of the N-terminus that is responsible for
221 es provide evidence that rearomatization via deprotonation of the pentahydro-beta-carbolinium ion int
222 as well as 4 equiv of methane, 2 equiv from deprotonation of the phosphine and 2 equiv from C-H bond
226 cm(-1) The first contribution corresponds to deprotonation of the proton release complex (PRC), a com
227 trinsic gas-phase basicities (GB, DeltaG for deprotonation of the protonated base) and proton affinit
228 base) and proton affinities (PA, DeltaH for deprotonation of the protonated base) of six lipids repr
230 in an L-like intermediate that precedes the deprotonation of the retinylidene Schiff base (i.e., for
232 g nucleophilic attack of CTQ, as well as the deprotonation of the substrate-oxidized CTQ adduct, whic
234 between CTA(+) and -COO(-) (derived from the deprotonation of the terminal carboxyl group of MHA).
236 dard-state Gibbs free energy of reaction for deprotonation of the weak alpha-carbonyl carbon acid sub
237 es) undergo migratory ring expansion through deprotonation of their benzylic urea derivatives with li
243 ing affinity of Mn(2+/3+) and facilitate the deprotonation of water to form a proposed mu-hydroxo bri
245 Gas-phase acidities (DeltaG and DeltaH for deprotonation) of neutral phospholipids are also evaluat
247 etwork usually exhibit volume expansion upon deprotonation or volume contraction when being heated.
248 ism, the initial C-H activation step via the deprotonation pathway is reversible and the nucleophile
249 ivation process via the concerted metalation-deprotonation pathway, which is slightly more feasible t
252 on analyses of the transition structures for deprotonation predicted using density functional theory
253 bilities in two studies: (A) the protonation/deprotonation process for a pH-sensitive imidazoline spi
254 level showed that the stereoselective ortho deprotonation process fulfills the features of the CIPE
255 coordination/decoordination and protonation/deprotonation processes appeared reversible, thus consti
256 to either the dealkylation product 4 or the deprotonation product, triazaalkene 5, depending on the
258 lyst-substrate complex via a cyclometalation deprotonation provides a five-membered nickelacycle inte
262 um intermediates formed in the course of the deprotonation reaction provided new structural insights
263 the stereochemistry-determining step is the deprotonation reaction, and a model based on a deprotona
264 o a single lower charge state via sequential deprotonation reactions with a proton scavenging reagent
267 Under the conditions optimized for lysine deprotonation, SETD3 has weak lysine methylation activit
271 ges, the number of Cu(I) or Cu(II) ions, the deprotonation sites, and likely Cu(I/II) coordination of
273 s catalyst: it participates as a base in the deprotonation step and is recovered unchanged from the r
274 the catalyst-mediated alpha-tosyloxy ketone deprotonation step to form an enantiodiscriminant oxy-al
275 as MgCl2 and dicyclohexylmethylamine for the deprotonation step, an excellent functional group tolera
278 he cage promotes spontaneous pro-nucleophile deprotonation, suggesting acidity enhancement equivalent
279 or a broad range of substrates with variable deprotonation susceptibility, such as tetramic and tetro
280 e human rhodopsin exhibited more Schiff base deprotonation than bovine rhodopsin, which could arise f
282 dation of Y(373) by coupled ET to WH(*+) and deprotonation then proceeds in ~800 ps, without any sign
283 (cosubstrate)-PKMT-substrate complex, lysine deprotonation through dynamic water channels, and a nucl
289 h the common portions of decarboxylation and deprotonation transition states that lead to formation o
291 al and computational results have shown that deprotonation was enhanced for precursors containing rad
294 rted reaction involving coordinated Tyr ring deprotonation where Cu(II) coordination enables formatio
295 e H(+) electrochemical gradient (microH+) is deprotonation, whereas in the presence of microH+, the l
296 he activation step is enabled by a pKa > 8.6 deprotonation, which is assigned to Mn(II)-bound H2O; it
297 Tf (X = Cl (1), F (4); OTf = CF3SO3) undergo deprotonation with KO(t)Bu to afford the trans-halide-al
299 fluorobenzenesulfonimide enabled via in situ deprotonation with lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
300 rising given that t-AmylOH is a byproduct of deprotonation with t-AmylOK, as well as the fact that it