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1 messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol.
2 sis, the esterification of fatty acyl-CoA to diacylglycerol.
3 ch of the two substrates, fatty acyl-CoA and diacylglycerol.
4 oil contents by transferring HFA from PC to diacylglycerol.
5 c stimulation with the physiological agonist diacylglycerol.
6 ate, phosphatidate, and reduces the product, diacylglycerol.
7 effectors in signaling pathways regulated by diacylglycerol.
8 glycerol kinase, resulting in an increase in diacylglycerol.
9 messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol.
10 ospholipase-C, apparently not acting through diacylglycerol.
11 phatidylcholine and galactolipids to produce diacylglycerol.
12 functional C1 domain and is not regulated by diacylglycerol.
13 ion of phosphatidic acid and, paradoxically, diacylglycerol.
14 levations in free fatty acids, ceramides and diacylglycerols.
19 multimer channels with TRPC6 and function as diacylglycerol-activated cation channels coordinately, t
20 terning is evident as annexin A1, dysferlin, diacylglycerol, active Rho, and active Cdc42 are recruit
21 mutant dgat1-1 (in which phosphatidylcholine:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (AtPDAT1) is the major TA
22 lglycerol synthesis is catalysed by acyl-CoA diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) enzymes(2-4), the
23 seeds, two evolutionarily unrelated acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) enzymes, DGAT1 and
26 3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT), acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT), and phospholipid:
27 A pool, making these PUFAs available for the diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)-catalyzed reaction
28 g chemical and genetic approaches to disrupt diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)-dependent LD bioge
33 ROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (DGAT1) or PHOSPHOLIPID:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE (PDAT) on seed lipid comp
34 rol acyltransferase (DGAT), and phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (PDAT), were strengthened
35 the absence of DGAT1 activity, phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (PDAT1) plays an importan
36 accumulation, and co-expression of FUS3 and diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) further increas
39 ology of imidazopyridine-based inhibitors of diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) is described.
40 r triacylglycerols than controls but similar diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity, triacylglycerol
41 attributed to decreased expression of sn-1,2 diacylglycerol acyltransferase and mitochondrial acyl-Co
43 oexpressing RcLPCAT with castor phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase increased novel FA and to
44 lized the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) diacylglycerol acyltransferase mutant dgat1-1 (in which
46 ted by introducing a mutation in Arabidopsis diacylglycerol acyltransferase1 (AtDGAT1) in a line expr
47 d or decreased expression of ACYL-COENZYME A:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (DGAT1) or PHOSPHOLIPID:
49 Since seedlings deficient in PHOSPHOLIPID:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (PDAT1) were unable to a
50 e WRINKLED1 transcription factor, along with DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 and the OLEOSIN1 oil bod
51 L37) or together with castor acyl:coenzyme A:diacylglycerol acyltransferase2 reduced HFA and total oi
53 hosphatidic acid acyltransferases (LPAT) and diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) that are required
54 ed in storage lipid biosynthesis, two type-1 diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT1) from rice were c
56 ipid phosphate phosphohydrolases (LPINs) and diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs), are involved in
58 , in vitro, and in vivo activities of type-2 diacylglycerol acyltransferases in Nannochloropsis ocean
59 the endoplasmic reticulum, and that certain diacylglycerol acyltransferases may be the candidate enz
61 d PKC, differences in Ca(2+) sensitivity and diacylglycerol affinity were excluded as mediators of th
63 to the microbial antigen, alpha-glucuronosyl-diacylglycerol (alpha-GlcADAG) presented by CD1d, but no
64 phosphatidylcholines, triacylglycerols, and diacylglycerols, although lower ceramide concentrations,
67 ty by decreasing 40% of triglyceride, 30% of diacylglycerol and 50% of PKC level in the heart, as wel
69 is the reaction between cytidine diphosphate-diacylglycerol and inositol-phosphate to yield phosphati
70 domain represents the recognition module for diacylglycerol and phorbol esters in protein kinase C, R
71 r regulator that controls the switch between diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid signaling pathways.
72 sphatidylserine (PS) is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and serine, a route that is different fro
73 ) and PI4P, as well as phosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol and used them to monitor lipid distributi
74 holipids with monoglucosyl- and glucuronosyl-diacylglycerols and by synthesizing new ornithine lipids
76 mic analysis revealed significant changes in diacylglycerols and phospholipids, suggesting that incre
77 glyceride; however, bioactive lipids such as diacylglycerols and sphingolipids are now thought to pla
78 /=1 diet compared with the others, including diacylglycerols and triacylglycerols, branched-chain ami
80 on of lipotoxic intermediates (ceramides and diacylglycerols) and reduced reactive oxygen species pro
81 atidylcholine formation from CDP-choline and diacylglycerol, and full activity required divalent mang
82 cted curvature-inducing lipids (cardiolipin, diacylglycerol, and lyso-phosphatidylcholine) can modula
83 ipid signaling molecules 1-monoacylglycerol, diacylglycerol, and malonyl-CoA; the predominance of KAT
84 ing of completely saturated triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol, and monoacylglycerol with palmitate and
85 polar head group of the plant sulfolipid SQ-diacylglycerol, and SQ comprises a major proportion of t
87 of apoC-II, apoC-III, triacylglycerols, and diacylglycerols, and increased apoA-I, apoA-II, and apoM
88 distinct specificities toward acyl CoAs and diacylglycerols, and may work in concert spatially and t
89 sferases, transmembrane enzymes that use CDP-diacylglycerol as donor substrate for this reaction, and
90 imaerin isoforms have a C1 domain that binds diacylglycerol as well as tumor-promoting phorbol esters
91 ephosphorylation of phosphatidate to produce diacylglycerol at the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, pl
93 fects the partitioning of palmitate-enriched diacylglycerol between the phosphatidylcholine and triac
94 cient to explain differential recruitment of diacylglycerol binding proteins and, thus, differing dow
96 pid metabolism involving triacylglycerol and diacylglycerol biosynthesis suggested activated lipid st
97 e catalyzes PA dephosphorylation to generate diacylglycerol; both substrate and product are key inter
98 s of triacylglycerol (i.e. the production of diacylglycerol by dephosphorylation of phosphatidate).
100 on of the protein kinase C-activating lipid, diacylglycerol, cAMP/Epac signaling blocks the bottlenec
101 y the acyl-CoA-dependent acylation of sn-1,2-diacylglycerol catalyzed by diacylglycerol acyltransfera
102 ot synthesize PE by the cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-DAG) pathway, is avirulent in the mo
103 E0021 (herein designated cpt) encoding a 1,2-diacylglycerol choline phosphotransferase homologous to
104 e cytidylyltransferase activities with a 1,2-diacylglycerol choline phosphotransferase that is common
106 lina sativa) of a lychee PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE:DIACYLGLYCEROL CHOLINEPHOSPHOTRANSFERASE (PDCT), which e
107 petition and knocked out phosphatidylcholine:diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase activity to pro
108 he acyl-editing enzymes phosphatidylcholine: diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase, and lysophosph
109 eate (PGPR), citric acid esters of mono- and diacylglycerols (CITREM) and ammonium phosphatides (AP).
110 ostasis observed in E-Syts KO cells, delayed diacylglycerol clearance from the PM and impaired Ca(2+)
111 n myocardial free fatty acids, ceramides and diacylglycerols, consistent with development of underlyi
112 in hepatic triglyceride (44%, P < 0.05) and diacylglycerol content (60%, P < 0.01) but a 30% increas
113 sistance was associated with increased C18:1-diacylglycerol content and protein kinase Cepsilon trans
114 istance could be attributed to reductions in diacylglycerol content and reduced PKC-epsilon and PKC-t
115 on and reduction of hepatic triglyceride and diacylglycerol content in livers of diet-induced obese a
116 ized lipase from Rhizomucormiehei, a maximum diacylglycerol content of 23% was obtained, after optimi
117 amyocellular triglyceride, sphingolipid, and diacylglycerol content were measured in vastus lateralis
119 otility, and transcription) are placed under diacylglycerol control by the distinctive substrate spec
121 abolic network containing multiple different diacylglycerol (DAG) and acyl donor substrate pools.
122 eing one of them based on the fact that both diacylglycerol (DAG) and free fatty acids are not interd
124 ation, which generates the second messengers diacylglycerol (DAG) and IP3 and ultimately results in m
125 ipidomic analysis shows a marked increase of diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidic acid, the precurso
126 branes containing the lipid second messenger diacylglycerol (DAG) and subsequent phosphorylation of i
127 binding site for the lipid second messenger diacylglycerol (DAG) and the phorbol ester tumor promote
128 ggest that the PKC isoform involved requires diacylglycerol (DAG) but is Ca(2+) -insensitive, which a
129 ulation of hepatic triacylglycerol (TAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) content was significantly attenuate
130 both liver and muscle triglyceride (TAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) content, which was associated with
133 tes, RasGRP1 is recruited to the membrane by diacylglycerol (DAG) in a phospholipase C-gamma (PLCgamm
134 to all other TRPC channels, the PLC product diacylglycerol (DAG) is not sufficient for channel activ
135 In this study, we demonstrate that loss of diacylglycerol (DAG) kinase (Dgk) zeta, an enzyme which
136 In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dgk1 diacylglycerol (DAG) kinase catalyzes the CTP-dependent
138 rtmannin's effects not being due to reducing diacylglycerol (DAG) or IP3 availability, i.e. PIP2 modu
140 acylation of both monoacylglycerol (MAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) to generate DAG and TAG, respective
141 Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) phosphorylates diacylglycerol (DAG) to generate phosphatidic acid (PA),
142 reted by WT hepatocytes contained 69% PL, 9% diacylglycerol (DAG), and 23% triacylglycerol (TAG) with
143 Instead, pharmacological manipulation of diacylglycerol (DAG), and protein kinase D (PKD) activit
149 sphate pathway of triacylglycerol synthesis: diacylglycerol (DAG), which may cause insulin resistance
151 orms is associated with their Ca(2+)- and/or diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent translocation to the plas
157 ority of these lipid species belonged to the diacylglycerol (DAG, 17 species) and triacylglycerol (TA
158 muscle accumulation of triglycerides, toxic diacylglycerols (DAG) and ceramides or suppress muscle P
160 preparation of a nutritionally enriched 1,3-diacylglycerol(DAG)-rich oil from a blend of refined sun
161 into oligogalactolipids, acylated MGDGs, and diacylglycerols (DAGs), the direct precursor of TAGs, wa
162 Unlike diacetyl tartaric esters of mono- and diacylglycerols (DATEM, used as control), lipase use did
163 mmon isomeric glycerophosphocholine (PC) and diacylglycerol (DG) lipid species from human plasma.
164 kinase C activation as a result of increased diacylglycerol (DG) production in diabetic hyperglycaemi
165 oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC/Ox-PC), and diacylglycerol (DG) species within implantation sites of
166 isplayed DGAT activity with 10:0-CoA and the diacylglycerol didecanoyl, that was approximately 4-fold
168 drolase (PAP) required for the generation of diacylglycerol during glycerolipid synthesis, and exhibi
169 Conical lipids, phosphatidylethanolamine and diacylglycerol, enhanced transporter activity up to 3-fo
172 1, a phosphatidate phosphatase that produces diacylglycerol for triacylglycerol synthesis at the expe
173 affect the time course of alpha1B-AR-induced diacylglycerol formation, excluding a contribution of PK
174 t significant changes in their levels in the diacylglycerol fraction, suggesting that erucic acid was
175 ated into four fractions: polar lipids (PL), diacylglycerols, free fatty acids and triacylglycerols (
176 idate (PA) phosphatase Pah1, which generates diacylglycerol from PA, targets a nuclear membrane subdo
177 y, phosphatidic acid (PtdOH), generated from diacylglycerol in the PM, has to reach the ER for PtdIns
178 omoted fatty acid incorporation into TGs and diacylglycerols in both wild-type and ATGL-deficient hep
179 study deals with the enzymatic synthesis of diacylglycerols in rapeseed oil by the esterification of
180 re the main contributors to the acylation of diacylglycerols in the synthesis of triacylglycerol.
181 PI(4,5)P2, phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, diacylglycerol, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, and Ca(2+)
188 udy, we demonstrate that genetic deletion of diacylglycerol kinase (DGK)zeta, a negative regulator of
189 (beta2AR), the peptide transporter (PepTSt), diacylglycerol kinase (DgkA), the alginate transporter (
190 so applied to the integral membrane protein, diacylglycerol kinase A where the structures determined
191 2019;4:420-428) identify a parasite-secreted diacylglycerol kinase as a key upstream activator of sig
192 complement defect, some have either impaired diacylglycerol kinase epsilon (DGKepsilon) activity, cob
194 P is mostly associated with one unique mRNA: diacylglycerol kinase kappa (Dgkkappa), a master regulat
195 es arachidonic acid via phospholipase D2 and diacylglycerol kinase rather than phospholipase A2.
196 -reactive T cells deficient in the regulator diacylglycerol kinase zeta (DGKzeta) with or without PD-
197 genetic ablation of a negative regulator of diacylglycerol kinase zeta increased the suppressive abi
200 cases; however, mutations in the non-C gene diacylglycerol kinase-epsilon have been described recent
201 iana mutants impaired in the pollen-specific DIACYLGLYCEROL KINASE4 (DGK4) grow slower and become par
202 lecule, three bryostatin analogues bearing a diacylglycerol lactone-based C-ring, which possessed the
204 tidylethanolaminephospholipase D (NAPE-PLD), diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL), or phospholipase C (PLC),
208 cerol, suggesting that SMc01003 also acts as diacylglycerol lipase (DglA) in its native background.
210 cy by deleting its primary synthetic enzyme, diacylglycerol lipase alpha (DGLalpha), from dopamine D1
211 hosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C and diacylglycerol lipase alpha is known, alternative pathwa
212 d proteins involved in eCB signaling such as diacylglycerol lipase alpha, N-acyl-phosphatidylethanola
214 d 2-arachidonylglycerol 1) is synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase in pyramidal neurons; 2) travels r
217 bition of the major 2-AG synthesizing enzyme diacylglycerol lipase or blockade of CB1 receptors aboli
218 etic deletion or pharmacologic inhibition of diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (DAGL-alpha) impairs hippoca
220 f endocannabinoid (eCB) biosynthetic enzymes diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (DAGLalpha) and -beta (DAGLb
223 t as selective and CNS-active inhibitors for diacylglycerol lipases (DAGLs), enzymes responsible for
225 NAFLD to hepatic insulin resistance involves diacylglycerol-mediated (DAG-mediated) activation of pro
227 ol kinase (DGK)zeta, a negative regulator of diacylglycerol-mediated signaling, has the desired effec
229 rapid conversion of plastidic monogalactosyl diacylglycerols (MGDGs) into oligogalactolipids, acylate
230 Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by the diacylglycerol mimic phorbol-myristic acid resulted in s
231 -containing lipids including monomeromycolyl diacylglycerol (MMDAG), mycolate wax ester (MWE), and lo
233 Evidence of differential trafficking of diacylglycerol moieties from the ER to chloroplast was u
235 ansfers the sn-2 ester-linked lipid from the diacylglycerol moiety to the alpha-amino terminus withou
236 14 closely associated with fat content, the Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) gene turned o
238 xpression of placental FA synthase (FAS) and diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) was negativel
239 readily form LD largely via the enzyme DGAT (diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1) and degrade LD via A
240 essed high levels of mRNA for Dgat1 encoding diacylglycerol-O-acyltransferase-1 (DGAT1), an enzyme th
241 dylcholine and phosphatidylinositol (but not diacylglycerol or sphingomyelin) are significantly eleva
243 sm in Gnb5(-/-) MIN6 cells showed that cAMP, diacylglycerol, or Ca(2+) levels were not significantly
244 s of Ca(2+) entry and ionic currents through diacylglycerol- or receptor-activated recombinant TRPC6
245 change in the concentration of either total diacylglycerol (P = 0.123) or total ceramides (P = 0.150
246 or through activation of the phospholipase-C-diacylglycerol pathway share characteristic properties w
248 These lipids include phosphoinositides, diacylglycerol, phosphatidic acid, and cholesterol/ergos
250 at C.sativa seeds have very high activity of diacylglycerol-phosphatidylcholine interconversion.
251 nst the development of hepatic steatosis and diacylglycerol-PKCepsilon-induced impairments in hepatic
252 dephosphorylation of phosphatidate to yield diacylglycerol, plays a crucial role in the synthesis of
253 sphoglycerol (POPG) and 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl diacylglycerol (PODAG) stimulate the IMD pathway of tick
254 (arachidonic acid), but increases of a 2-AG diacylglycerol precursor in hippocampus, PFC, striatum,
255 ugh TRPC3/C6/C7 can be directly activated by diacylglycerols produced by PLC breakdown of phosphatidy
256 ation, and reaction temperature on mono- and diacylglycerol production and I(t) are all assessed.
259 were able to determine binding constants for diacylglycerol-protein interactions, and kinetic paramet
262 riants in RASGRP2, which encodes calcium and diacylglycerol-regulated guanine exchange factor I (CalD
263 ng a content of 24.8% and 51.9% of mono- and diacylglycerols, respectively, over an I(t) of 1.41 h.
264 the fatty-acyl profile of phospholipids and diacylglycerol revealed that chronic stressed rats had h
265 elective preparation of sn-1 mono and sn-1,3 diacylglycerols rich in CLA, with a ratio of sn-1,3/sn-1
268 or similar hydrolysis (free fatty acids and diacylglycerols), similar primary (K(232), oxidized-tria
271 d for native TRPC6-like [Ca(2+)]i signals in diacylglycerol-stimulated rat pulmonary artery smooth mu
273 utant of S. meliloti transiently accumulates diacylglycerol, suggesting that SMc01003 also acts as di
274 cells in vitro, we show ECs deficient in CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 2 are uniquely sensitive to incr
275 study revealed the potential of an enzymatic diacylglycerol synthesis in edible oils as a suitable al
277 phospholipids and galactolipids to generate diacylglycerol that can be phosphorylated to phosphatidi
278 binds to protein kinase C competitively with diacylglycerol, the endogenous protein kinase C regulato
279 sphatidate dephosphorylation, which produces diacylglycerol, the enzyme plays a major role in the syn
280 wed acyltransferase activity with phytol and diacylglycerol, thus producing phytyl esters and triacyl
281 ium salmoninarum, with and without bound CDP-diacylglycerol to 3.6 and 2.5 A resolution, respectively
283 roup from acetyl-CoA to the sn-3 position of diacylglycerol to form 3-acetyl-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (
284 talyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of diacylglycerol to form phosphatidic acid (PA) in the pho
286 ncoded diacylglycerol kinase, which converts diacylglycerol to phosphatidate, partially suppressed th
287 osphatidic acid phosphatases (PAPs) generate diacylglycerol to regulate triglyceride synthesis and ce
288 rol lipases (DAGLalpha and DAGLbeta) convert diacylglycerol to the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglyc
289 ein interactions, and kinetic parameters for diacylglycerol transbilayer movement and turnover in qua
291 ign for the signaling lipids sphingosine and diacylglycerol; uncaging of the probe for these two spec
295 s, sterols, triterpene dialcohols, waxes and diacylglycerols) were found for olives at medium-early r
297 PIP(2) into inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol, which are well known to modulate vascula
298 not regulated by the lipid second messenger diacylglycerol, which has led to speculation about wheth
299 that mechanically activated AT1 R generates diacylglycerol, which in turn activates PKC which induce
300 mitant with an increase of some digalactosyl diacylglycerols, which are part of the chromoplasts lipi