ライフサイエンスコーパス: diurnal

1 , depending on whether they are nocturnal or diurnal.

2 el environments some toad populations became diurnal.

3 We find significant diurnal (24 h) rhythms in control subjects, however, mos

4 hat ALAN is associated with higher levels of diurnal abundance along the boundaries and within the in

5 agocytosis of bacteria and a decrease in the diurnal activation of leukocytes and platelets, as measu

6 ervations over 179 days), compared to mostly diurnal activity at a 'shaded' site (78% of 254 observat

7 Visual encounter surveys confirmed that diurnal activity occurred exclusively at shaded sites, w

8 t SI commensals, while supporting downstream diurnal activity of intra-epithelial IL-10(+) lymphocyte

9 medication have lower relative amplitudes of diurnal activity rhythms, lower sleep efficiency, more n

10 in Australia are nocturnal, probably because diurnal activity would subject them to intolerably hot a

11 ergy consumption, putatively consistent with diurnal activity, well-developed social behavior, and cu

12 ossicles define a small pupil, indicative of diurnal activity.

13 ded gorges) environment causing the shift to diurnal activity.

14 These diurnal alterations, referred to as neutrophil aging, we

15 rnal, and crown Reptilia, which is primarily diurnal, although molecular evidence for this is lacking

16 mass was not significantly different between diurnal and nocturnal ants.

17 ti and Anopheles coluzzii mosquitoes exhibit diurnal and nocturnal behaviors, respectively.

18 ediate between those previously reported for diurnal and nocturnal birds.

19 Males of both diurnal and nocturnal mosquito species show reduced UV l

20 The close proximity of diurnal and nocturnal toads (4-7 km) provided compelling

21 Despite being diurnal and raised in captivity, the birds fly to their

22 the day, thereby facilitating adaptation to diurnal and seasonal environmental changes.

23 Simulation experiments reproduced observed diurnal and seasonal patterns in stand-level carbon and

24 llion individuals in 51 countries to measure diurnal and seasonal patterns of affective preference.

25 High consistency was also found for (a) the diurnal and seasonal patterns of fluxes and (b) the ecos

26 To test this, diurnal and seasonal patterns of leaf nonstructural carb

27 We analyzed diurnal and seasonal variability of fluxes and biophysic

28 in summer with fluctuations concentrated at diurnal and semi-diurnal frequencies, likely associated

29 Thermal variability integrated across the diurnal and semi-diurnal frequency bands was greatest ne

30 ind of 43 CAFOs were used to investigate the diurnal and site-to-site variability of emissions with a

31 tuations were periodically observed over the diurnal and weekly cycles, reflecting the impact of loca

32 They are highly visual, diurnal animals with a cone-dominated retina and a genic

33 the heat-shock response and the effects of "diurnal bias" in stress experiments.

34 erformed during daytime hours, generating a 'diurnal bias' in the pathways and regulatory mechanisms

35 Each spring and fall, millions of normally diurnal birds switch to migrating at night.

36 Compared with diurnal birds, owls exhibit striking adaptations to the

37 ticipants with the reverse-dipper profile of diurnal BP variation were at higher risk of the kidney o

38 ula: see text]C in shallow carbonates with a diurnal carbon cycle engine, where daily transfer of car

39 Diurnal change in levels of several membrane phospholipi

40 to induce chemokine receptor CXCR2-dependent diurnal changes in the transcriptional and migratory pro

41 The significant diurnal changes that were observed stress the importance

42 , and genoarchitecture of Pul-T cells in the diurnal Chilean rodent Octodon degus.

43 ulate dysregulation of sleep and biological (diurnal, circadian) rhythms, suggesting common pathophys

44 Thus, diurnal compartmentalization of neutrophils, driven by a

45 chronize to the light-dark cycles even under diurnal conditions.

46 roach, we examined genome-wide circadian and diurnal control of the Arabidopsis transcriptome, findin

47 with higher concentrated poverty had higher diurnal cortisol output, as measured in saliva; otherwis

48 es were included in the IPD meta-analysis of diurnal cortisol patterns with crystallised and fluid co

49 to that of living bees, dragonflies and many diurnal crustaceans.

50 clinical correlates, and prognostic value of diurnal CSR in upright position.

51 ce results in deregulated autophagy over the diurnal cycle and altered gene expression causing abnorm

52 rays to measure mRNA accumulation during the diurnal cycle in the livers of (1) wild-type mice, (2) a

53 We conclude that the diurnal cycle of anion channel gene transcription, rathe

54 a comparative transcriptome analysis of the diurnal cycle of nine members of Archaeplastida, and we

55 immune clearance of the brain throughout the diurnal cycle, even in hypo- or hyper-glycemia.

56 ctic steady state changes with time during a diurnal cycle.

57 electron donor, with lifetimes exceeding the diurnal cycle.

58 speed is greater during the dark period of a diurnal cycle.

59 This indicated that natural diurnal cycles and meal consumption do not appear to sig

60 For this and other microalgal species, diurnal cycles are well known to control the metabolism,

61 llations in peripheral tissues are driven by diurnal cycles of rest-activity and food intake or are a

62 However, the impact of diurnal cycles or daily meals on circulating analytes ar

63 tatistics of C. reinhardtii are modulated by diurnal cycles.

64 The circadian neural circuits of diurnal/day- and nocturnal/night-biting mosquitoes based

65 There is weak evidence that a greater diurnal decline of the HPA axis and a larger CAR are ass

66 ermore, paclitaxel treatment induced de novo diurnal DEGs, suggesting reciprocal interaction of circa

67 Trees typically experience large diurnal depressions in water potential, which may impede

68 principally nocturnal and Aedes principally diurnal, details of mosquito activity are not easily ass

69 the nimodipine-sensitive current exhibited a diurnal difference in magnitude, with daytime current la

70 Interestingly, 20.1% and 30.4% of diurnal differentially expressed genes (DEGs) overlapped

71 A larger diurnal drop was associated with better fluid ability (s

72 We find that the diurnal dynamics of COS uptake is mainly controlled by s

73 e influence of tidal variation, rain events, diurnal effects, and anthropogenic input on concentratio

74 the day, synchronizing gene expression with diurnal environmental changes.

75 Relatively small diurnal events occur during the melt season, whilst duri

76 nment accounts for a large part of students' diurnal exposure to air pollution, especially in cities

77 Diurnal expression analysis revealed that only 13% of Wo

78 , we performed RNA-sequencing and identified diurnal expression of core clock genes as well as clock-

79 circadian oscillators CCA1 and LHY regulate diurnal expression of genes coding for the eraser (JMJ14

80 sults in plants with increased amplitudes of diurnal expression of GSL pathway genes.

81 dition, CESA expression analysis showed that diurnal expression patterns of CESAs are FKF1 independen

82 lated PER2 at serine residue 394 (S394) in a diurnal fashion.

83 y biological processes in mammals cycle in a diurnal fashion.

84 the adipokine adiponectin (ADIPOQ) regulates diurnal feeding rhythms through clocks in energy regulat

85 cle progression of sulfur metabolism and the diurnal flow of water throughout the plant.

86 ol output at three different timescales: (a) diurnal fluctuation in salivary cortisol (n = 400), (b)

87 the robustness of phloem functioning despite diurnal fluctuations in leaf water potential and the rol

88 Plants are continuously exposed to diurnal fluctuations in light and temperature, and spont

89 Liver metabolism follows diurnal fluctuations through the modulation of molecular

90 nts, jumps, isometric contractions) exhibits diurnal fluctuations, peaking between 16:00 and 20:00 h.

91 How peripheral energy state affects diurnal food intake, however, is still poorly understood

92 Marmosets are New World diurnal foveate monkeys, and are an increasingly popular

93 model Brachypodium distachyon, we designed a diurnal-freezing treatment (DF) that emulates summer-to-

94 luctuations concentrated at diurnal and semi-diurnal frequencies, likely associated with solar and wi

95 ility integrated across the diurnal and semi-diurnal frequency bands was greatest near the Midriff Is

96 y have replaced auditory in these colourful, diurnal frogs.

97 dy provides evidence for the universality of diurnal gene expression and elucidates its evolutionary

98 expression results in lines with deregulated diurnal gene expression profiles compared with the wild-

99 and circadian clock oscillators orchestrates diurnal gene expression that governs plant growth and de

100 roles of different histone modifications in diurnal gene expression.

101 edlings to low temperature in the context of diurnal gene expression.

102 ycles was the prevailing cue that controlled diurnal gene regulation.

103 ded evidence for a role of the microbiome in diurnal GLP-1 release.

104 sary for the rhythmic release of insulin and diurnal glycemic control in normal male and female mice.

105 ugh which transits of one of the moon's semi-diurnal gravimetric tides might have driven the patients

106 at modulate the amplitude of the moon's semi-diurnal gravimetric tides: the 14.8-day spring-neap cycl

107 Ulva spp. possess a unique diurnal growth pattern and primary metabolism compared w

108 f species exhibited diel responses to mainly diurnal human presence, with ungulate nocturnal activity

109 circadian cycles in nocturnal rodents versus diurnal humans(1,2) may contribute to this failure in tr

110 s around deep channels, where occurrence was diurnal in summer but became nocturnal in autumn.

111 its receptor STRA6 are potent regulators of diurnal insulin responses and suggest that the holo-RBP/

112 3, the proportion of patients achieving mean diurnal IOP <=15 mm Hg was 43.5% for netarsudil/latanopr

113 Least squares mean diurnal IOP (+/- standard error) at month 12 was 16.2 +/

114 Mean diurnal IOP was 24.0, 24.2, and 23.9 mmHg at baseline an

115 Preoperative IOP, medication use, washed-out diurnal IOP, and glaucoma severity did not differ betwee

116 ese cell types play an important role in the diurnal ISG response to IMQ.

117 Vegetation buffers local diurnal land surface temperatures, however, this effect

118 s in six nocturnal, three cathemeral and two diurnal lemur species and quantified different parameter

119 ng brown carbon aerosols (BB-BrC) over their diurnal lifecycle are currently not well studied.

120 Plants have adapted to the diurnal light-dark cycle by establishing elaborate trans

121 ystis sp. PCC 6803 (S.6803) under sinusoidal diurnal light:dark cycles was developed and applied.

122 known on the signaling components mediating diurnal, light, and temperature controls on plant develo

123 a seed pattern, doubling the copies in each diurnal-like cycle of temperature and ultraviolet illumi

124 potentially rate-limiting steps underpinning diurnal malate mobilisation and help direct future resea

125 mation is known regarding the drivers behind diurnal malate remobilisation from the vacuole that libe

126 Here we collected diurnal measurements of leaf gas exchange and leaf water

127 Diurnal measurements of leaf temperature and gas exchang

128 Diurnal measurements of methane and carbon dioxide mole

129 n threatened with extinction, but more often diurnal, medium or large-bodied, not strictly arboreal,

130 crobial and circadian cues for regulation of diurnal metabolic rhythms and pinpoint a key mechanism b

131 show that the intestinal microbiota programs diurnal metabolic rhythms in the mouse small intestine t

132 , we summarize important findings related to diurnal metabolism in cyanobacteria and present open que

133 , the neural basis underlying HFD effects on diurnal metabolism remains elusive.

134 ubtypes in SCN neurons, but also reveal that diurnal modulation is not required for time-of-day-speci

135 We conclude that the diurnal neural activation pattern may reflect a predicti

136 mathematical model integrates the impact of diurnal neural activity as emanated from circadian regul

137 ation in skeletal muscle is coordinated with diurnal nutrient cycles.

138 This study tests the capacity of a diurnal Octodon degus and nocturnal Rattus norvegicus to

139 those in the geniculate of commonly studied diurnal Old World monkeys, are well differentiated from

140 rge subset of heat responsive genes exhibits diurnal or circadian oscillations.

141 In some instances, the diurnal or seasonal variability in major environmental c

142 ol plants showed changes in the amplitude of diurnal oscillation in the levels of metabolites, includ

143 tionally linked 26 metabolic pathways to the diurnal oscillation of gut bacteria.

144 ally to chromatin, and produced synchronized diurnal oscillations in histone acetylation, metabolic g

145 As a result of this diurnal osmotic adjustment, estimates of midday turgor w

146 y, with Suc contributing ~50% of the 0.4 MPa diurnal osmotic adjustment.

147 The absence of a comparable diurnal pattern in CH(4) exchange over the Acacia planta

148 tome atlas (GSE98965) revealed a dynamic and diurnal pattern of ENHO expression.

149 Findings reveal similar diurnal patterns across cultures and demographic groups.

150 High-frequency measurements revealed diurnal patterns in the rate of tree-stem CH4 emissions.

151 ibition of daytime respiration and find that diurnal patterns of ecosystem respiration might be marke

152 cient B cell counts normally associated with diurnal patterns of glucocorticoid secretion.

153 both behavior and immunity display distinct diurnal patterns, most rodent research in this field is

154 lateral PDFMEs inhibitory PDF autoreceptors, diurnal PDF release keeps both PDF-dependent clock circu

155 ome), peak expiratory flow (PEF) monitoring, diurnal peak flow variability (dPFV, an indicator of air

156 ening transition when convection reaches its diurnal peak in intensity and frequency, with dry soils

157 imicked natural fluctuations in light over a diurnal period to examine the effect on the photosynthet

158 2) uptake and water use efficiency, across a diurnal period.

159 a means to optimize humoral immunity during diurnal periods of activity.

160 emissions across tree species, seasons, and diurnal periods suggest that plant transport of soil gas

161 known associations between having an evening diurnal preference and cardiometabolic diseases.

162 Assessing causal links between diurnal preference and food intake is now possible in Me

163 tide polymorphism (SNP), are associated with diurnal preference and higher Trait-Anxiety scores, supp

164 morphic variants/their combinations and both diurnal preference and the response to light.

165 While social zeitgebers are known to shape diurnal preference, little research has been devoted to

166 thern Italy donated buccal DNA and completed diurnal preference, sleep quality/timing and sleepiness/

167 e health benefits of adopting a more morning diurnal preference.

168 ressing effects of R05263397 shown here in a diurnal primate are consistent with previous results in

169 a less "diurnal" retina than found in other diurnal primates.

170 rstanding how neuronal activity can modulate diurnal processes.

171 we report the first ground observations and diurnal profiles of HPMTF mixing ratios, vertical fluxes

172 recent tracking with light loggers suggested diurnal prolongation of nocturnal flights and common non

173 The photoreceptor densities in the diurnal Propithecus verreauxi indicate a less "diurnal"

174 the eyes of all studied taxa, including the diurnal Propithecus, possessed a tapetum lucidum, a feat

175 f the beak and the remainder of the skull in diurnal raptors and parrots suggests that integration ma

176 ressed in blood tissue between nocturnal and diurnal raptors, possibly indicating adaptive expression

177 ther histone mark H3K9ac are associated with diurnal regulation of 20-30% of the expressed genes.

178 ws the potential role of vitamin B(1) in the diurnal regulation of central carbon metabolism in plant

179 re we report a feedback relationship between diurnal regulation of circadian clock genes and histone

180 The diurnal regulation of dopamine is important for normal p

181 s in leaf water status are important for the diurnal regulation of gas exchange and the survival of p

182 These data identify a unique diurnal regulation of L-type current among the major VGC

183 ribution of clock and light signaling to the diurnal regulation of rosette expansion growth and leaf

184 Circadian clock genes promote diurnal regulation of SDG2 and JMJ14 expression, which i

185 n Immunity by He et al. (2019) report on the diurnal regulation of these responses and the associated

186 Diurnal responses were modified in clock mutants.

187 urnal Propithecus verreauxi indicate a less "diurnal" retina than found in other diurnal primates.

188 aging was associated with a blunting of the diurnal rhythm and a significant linear increase in cort

189 ms of a subset of liver genes and alters the diurnal rhythm of de novo lipogenesis.

190 se of the skin circadian clock, reverses the diurnal rhythm of IMQ-induced ISG expression in the skin

191 of cyanobacteria are inherently tied to the diurnal rhythm of light availability.

192 The diurnal rhythm of metabolic gene expression driven by th

193 ed-measures imaging procedure to explore the diurnal rhythm of reward activation.

194 studies: increased average levels, a blunted diurnal rhythm, and enhanced response to stressors.

195 sed in the stem, and 10 STs responded to the diurnal rhythm.

196 importance of the sleep-wake distribution to diurnal rhythmicity and circadian processes.

197 micity of GABAergic input to the PVH reduces diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism and causes obesity.

198 hythmic GABAergic neurotransmission mediates diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism and is implicated in d

199 ntricular hypothalamic (PVH) neurons reduces diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism, causes obesity and di

200 or low levels, both show obesity and reduced diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism.

201 t hepatic steatosis and inflammation display diurnal rhythmicity in mice developing steatohepatitis u

202 Here, we examined diurnal rhythmicity of the RBP4/STRA6 signaling axis and

203 Gut microbes exhibit diurnal rhythmicity, and disruptions in this rhythmicity

204 n terms of spike-wave morphology, frequency, diurnal rhythmicity, associated immobility, and sensitiv

205 ile de Bree and Mouritis et al. describe how diurnal rhythms affect the degree of BCG-induced innate

206 Diurnal rhythms are commonly found in behavioral respons

207 Here we identify diurnal rhythms in gene expression in the human dorsolat

208 Calorie restriction reprograms diurnal rhythms in protein translation to regulate metab

209 -ERBbeta in adult mouse hepatocytes disrupts diurnal rhythms of a subset of liver genes and alters th

210 We also describe strong diurnal rhythms of cellular fluorescence in wild-type ce

211 At the genome-wide level, diurnal rhythms of H3K4me3 and another histone mark H3K9

212 coding for cytokines showed tissue-specific diurnal rhythms under LD and were lost with exposure to

213 This was not true for diurnal rhythms under pentobarbital and avertin, but bot

214 tion for a cytokine offers the basis for the diurnal rhythms underlying a dynamic symbiotic conversat

215 N were less adverse with persistence of some diurnal rhythms, albeit with significant waveform altera

216 Our study in a diurnal rodent, the Grass rat, indicates that sleep depr

217 warming have been extensively studied at the diurnal scale, but the impact of background climate on t

218 with an absolute mean error of 0.69 h on the diurnal schedule (SD = 0.94 h, 80% within +/-1 hour), an

219 ymelatonin (aMT6s) acrophase measured on the diurnal schedule and last consecutive night shift.

220 during a transition from day/evening shifts (diurnal schedule) to 3-5 consecutive night shifts (night

221 leep schedules, including shift workers on a diurnal schedule; and (iii) urinary aMT6s in rotating sh

222 On diurnal schedules, including shift workers, the model pr

223 ours for the vast majority of individuals on diurnal schedules, using blue light and a single tempera

224 as characterized by fluctuations of embedded diurnal, semidiurnal, terdiurnal and quarterdiurnal tida

225 One such rhythm is a diurnal shift in symbiont metabolism triggered by the pe

226 ite profiling every 30-120 min across a 24-h diurnal sinusoidal LD ('sinLD') cycle peaking at 1600 mu

227 ducted experiments under normal, fluctuating diurnal soil temperatures and under conditions where we

228 rmone levels, the onset of daily activity in diurnal species and life history traits, such as the num

229 How these stimuli act in diurnal species remains to be established.

230 consolidated monophasic sleep pattern, with diurnal species requiring a shorter sleep duration than

231 s of TAAR1 agonism in Cynomolgus macaques, a diurnal species that exhibits consolidated night-time sl

232 in the nocturnal than in the cathemeral and diurnal species.

233 essures acting on nocturnal, cathemeral, and diurnal species.

234 Diurnal stopover in the desert is a common strategy in a

235 This mismatch was associated with diurnal subjective somnolence (beta = 0.073; p < 0.001)

236 leep-wake patterns on weekdays and weekends, diurnal subjective somnolence, and substance consumption

237 esence of such porous fragments and the flat diurnal temperature profiles suggest a strong surface ro

238 Lower and higher value of mean temperature, diurnal temperature range (DTR), precipitation and relat

239 In this work, we parameterize diurnal temperature variations as the thermal decay rate

240 traits are affected by increase in baseline diurnal temperature.

241 Time series analysis showed diurnal temporal correlations between these gases with t

242 All participants underwent a modified diurnal tension curve (DTC) 1 week before the TSST, with

243 Rock breakdown due to diurnal thermal cycling has been hypothesized to drive b

244 Driven by the westward-propagating migrating diurnal thermal tide, zonally distributed dust fronts sl

245 e report the discovery of ubiquitous, strong diurnal tides of dust in the Southern Hemisphere of Mars

246 While translation efficiencies vary across diurnal time and feeding regimen, codon dwell times were

247 The aMT6s phase shift from diurnal to night schedule was predicted to within +/-1 h

248 al information and range from being strictly diurnal to strictly nocturnal.

249 tic differences in morphology and lifestyle, diurnal transcriptional programs of these organisms are

250 Diurnal transcriptome analysis in separated alpha and be

251 o expression profiling in a nonhuman primate diurnal transcriptome atlas (GSE98965) revealed a dynami

252 patially and temporally variable, a distinct diurnal trend was observed with the highest rates from m

253 The large subfarm, site-to-site, and diurnal variabilities observed show the importance of me

254 Diurnal variability was greater than semi-diurnal variability at 13 of the 16 sites.

255 oor asthma control typically presents with a diurnal variability in airflow and is a characteristic t

256 he SOA atmospheric lifecycle, as it suggests diurnal variability in gas-particle partitioning and mix

257 Diurnal variability in the absorption coefficient of BrC

258 However, the importance of diurnal variability in the timing of influenza infection

259 Diurnal variability was greater than semi-diurnal variab

260 Alterations of diurnal variation in BP are associated with high risk of

261 ambulatory BP monitoring and clinic BPs, and diurnal variation in BP-reverse dipper (higher at nightt

262 Observations showed a clear diurnal variation in CH(4) exchange over the natural for

263 The diurnal variation in CH(4) exchanges was strongly correl

264 The extent of diurnal variation in corneal edema in Fuchs dystrophy is

265 The brain exhibits substantial diurnal variation in physiology and function, but neuros

266 ussing potential mechanisms for the observed diurnal variation in resting brain activity and the impo

267 Finally, we observed diurnal variation in the degree of microglial synaptic p

268 these changes are responsible for generating diurnal variation in the reward behavior or analgesic ef

269 There was no diurnal variation of renin or significant interaction of

270 ellar beat frequency and conjecture that its diurnal variation reflects modulation of intracellular A

271 No diurnal variation was observed for the other Ca(2+) curr

272 non-diabetic controls (P < 0.01), and normal diurnal variation was reduced.

273 sure was increased in diabetic rats, and its diurnal variation was reduced.

274 However, diurnal variation, continuous renal replacement therapy

275 easurement was not significantly affected by diurnal variation, continuous renal replacement therapy,

276 responding to environmental entrainment with diurnal variation, metabolism is also tightly controlled

277 , breeding, and body temperature regulation (diurnal variation, response to stress, and torpor).

278 latory T (Treg) cells within the joints show diurnal variation, with numbers peaking during the nadir

279 e crucial, detailed comparisons of simulated diurnal variations are limited by relatively sparse obse

280 Diurnal variations from afternoon to morning were Delta

281 Muscle tissue shows diurnal variations in function, physiology, and metaboli

282 investigated whether STRA6 is necessary for diurnal variations in insulin sensitivity.

283 ignment when environmental conditions render diurnal variations in light intensity weak/ambiguous sou

284 We conclude that diurnal variations in muscle growth and metabolism are a

285 We thus provide further evidence for diurnal variations in the activity of brain regions outs

286 on dioxide into organic carbon, resulting in diurnal variations in the cell's metabolism.

287 nderstand their possible contribution to the diurnal variations of allergic symptoms.

288 s, percentage of reduction in IOP, effect on diurnal variations of IOP, changes in quality of life (Q

289 Finally, we discuss the consequences of diurnal variations of microalgal motility in soil and pe

290 explore the population-level consequences of diurnal variations of motility statistics by evaluating

291 Our measurements also quantify the diurnal variations of the orientational and gravitactic

292 Diurnal variations, however, have been largely neglected

293 The basis of diurnal versus nocturnal behaviors is driven by molecula

294 In zebrafish, a diurnal vertebrate, we found that both overexpression an

295 In a diurnal vertebrate, zebrafish, we studied circadian dist

296 of plant baseline water potential Psi(B) and diurnal water potential Psi(D) were analyzed in a Bayesi

297 f gorges contained toads that were primarily diurnal, while gorges with a north-south axis, wide gorg

298 suggest that ancestral primates were mainly diurnal with some crepuscularity and support diurnality

299 structure that is critical for sleep in both diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice.

300 e serotonergic system promotes sleep in both diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal rodents.