コーパス検索結果 (1語後でソート)
通し番号をクリックするとPubMedの該当ページを表示します
1 ealthy female twins (150 monozygotic and 366 dizygotic).
2 3 same-sex twin pairs (90 monozygotic and 83 dizygotic).
3 nder, otherwise the twins were considered as dizygotic.
5 monozygotic, 3.02 (+0.39); (4) female-female dizygotic, 1.59 (+0.18); and (5) male-female dizygotic,
6 ale monozygotic, 3.29 (+0.37); (2) male-male dizygotic, 1.86 (+0.20); (3) female-female monozygotic,
7 180 male and 1315 female pairs) and same-sex dizygotic (2765 male and 2613 female pairs) twins born f
9 ere an absolute 5% (95% CI, 4%-6%) higher in dizygotic (37%; 95% CI, 36%-38%) and an absolute 14% (95
10 concordance rate in monozygotic (28%) versus dizygotic (5%) twins as well as familial recurrence risk
11 r (P = 0.030) in monozygotic (17.2%) than in dizygotic (8.4%) twins, supporting a genetic contributio
12 ed nested co-twin control analyses among 643 dizygotic and 365 monozygotic twin pairs discordant for
13 on of fixations to face and motion, from 536 dizygotic and monozygotic 5-month-old twins in: naturali
15 profiled supragingival plaque microbiomes of dizygotic and monozygotic twins during 3 visits over 12-
16 ng 16,477 twins (5084 monozygotic and 11,393 dizygotic); and 3) a two-sample Mendelian randomization
17 ale-male twin pairs (708 monozygotic and 490 dizygotic) ascertained from a population-based registry,
18 ing 60 pairs of twins (42 monozygotic and 18 dizygotic; average age, 45.7 +/- 22.1 y; average body ma
19 casian female twins (706 monozygotic and 757 dizygotic), between 24 and 79 years of age, underwent re
20 firmed in schizophrenia and observed between dizygotic, but not monozygotic co-twins discordant for s
21 In 13 986 twins (6181 monozygotic and 7805 dizygotic), cannabis use ranged from 1345 (30.4%) of 443
23 ignificantly raised risk of breast cancer in dizygotic compared with monozygotic twins younger than 3
26 rs' ratings yielded moderate monozygotic and dizygotic concordance rates, in contrast to mothers' rep
27 documented monozygotic (MZ) and 380 same-sex dizygotic (DZ) pairs were ascertained from 1980 to 1992
30 ncordant, compared with 4 of 15 B27-positive dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs (27%) and 4 of 32 DZ twin pair
32 was examined in 226 monozygotic (MZ) and 280 dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs aged 49 to 79 years (mean age,
34 cluding 10,527 monozygotic (MZ) and same-sex dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs discordant for education and s
35 The outcomes were assessed in up to 2,366 dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs from the Twins Early Developme
38 nited Kingdom (N = 1136 monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs), genetic overlap was found be
39 healthy adult female monozygotic (MZ) and 28 dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs, analyzed bacterial 16S rRNA d
40 mtDNA genome sequences from 228 trios, eight dizygotic (DZ) twin quartets, and 10 monozygotic (MZ) tw
42 y evidence that in some combatant countries, dizygotic (DZ) twinning rates (which also reportedly var
43 valuated in young adult monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins before and after the administration
44 t throughout cortex) in monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins discordant for chronic schizophreni
45 ed serum metabolites in monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins discordant for type 1 diabetes (T1D
47 twin design, including monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins, each twin was compared with their
54 e obtained from 483 monozygotic (MZ) and 472 dizygotic (DZ) unselected female twin pairs ages 21-81 y
55 t pairs of twins, 51 monozygotic (MZ) and 47 dizygotic (DZ), were recruited from the TwinsUK adult re
57 selected women (181 monozygotic [MZ] and 351 dizygotic [DZ] twin pairs) recruited from a national reg
60 ale twin pairs (707 monozygotic [MZ] and 491 dizygotic [DZ]) ascertained from a population-based regi
61 e-male twin pairs (818 monozygotic [MZ], 742 dizygotic [DZ]) of mean age (+/- SD) 74.2 +/- 2.8 yr.
62 gotic [MZ]) twin pairs and 511 nonidentical (dizygotic [DZ]) same-sex twin pairs (aged 20 to 80 years
63 for schizophrenia (6 monozygotic [MZ] and 1 dizygotic [DZ]), 52 pairs discordant for schizophrenia (
64 ozygotic [MZ]) and 71 same-sex nonidentical (dizygotic, [DZ]) twin pairs who were discordant for RA,
67 cant but could be equated to the significant dizygotic estimate, suggesting a possible association wi
68 rt the results of a study of monozygotic and dizygotic female twins who were asked to decide either h
69 win-based heritability to estimates based on dizygotic identity-by-descent sharing and distant geneti
70 m era, 3360 pairs (1868 monozygotic and 1492 dizygotic) in which both members completed the pertinent
71 ixty-seven twin pairs, 30 monozygotic and 37 dizygotic, in which the proband had BPD were ascertained
72 hort 8-36 years of age (57% monozygotic, 40% dizygotic), including 372 subjects (46% with NDDs; 47% f
73 enty-three male twins (56 monozygotic and 67 dizygotic individuals; mean age 11.55 years; range, 10-1
74 postnatal life from eight pairs of mono- and dizygotic Malawian twins concordant for healthy growth a
76 rgy expenditure (PAEE) in 100 sex-concordant dizygotic (n = 38) and monozygotic (n = 62) twin pairs a
78 ce interval [CI], 0.42-0.74) and 0.21 for 31 dizygotic pairs (95% CI, 0.09-0.43); for female twins, t
81 ic pairs (95% CI, 0.65-0.86) and 0.31 for 45 dizygotic pairs (95% CI, 0.16-0.46); for female twins, t
83 ted for each syndrome in the monozygotic and dizygotic pairs and across the three pairings of schizop
84 re obtained from co-twins of monozygotic and dizygotic pairs discordant for schizophrenia and healthy
86 vailable data on 94 monozygotic pairs and 90 dizygotic pairs of elderly, White, male twins examined i
90 y using twins (5477 monozygotic and same-sex dizygotic pairs) as "quasi-experimental" controls of gen
91 healthy older-aged twins (75 monozygotic/55 dizygotic pairs) enrolled in the Older Australian Twins
92 44 twin pairs (31 053 monozygotic and 47 991 dizygotic pairs), 52 independent samples, and 21 countri
93 tability estimates (50 monozygotic pairs, 34 dizygotic pairs), they nonetheless reveal high correlati
94 ins (both members of 546 monozygotic and 390 dizygotic pairs), who reported on the parenting they had
99 members of 485 monozygotic pairs and of 335 dizygotic pairs, were interviewed by telephone to assess
112 s carriage among 617 twin pairs (monozygotic/dizygotic pairs: 112/505) was 26.3% (95% confidence inte
113 gher in monozygotic (r = 0.71) compared with dizygotic (r = 0.50) twin pairs, suggesting a substantia
114 interval, 1.09-1.55; P=0.003), compared with dizygotic same sex (hazard ratio, 1.16; 95% confidence i
115 in Cohort included 2482 monozygotic and 5113 dizygotic same-sex male and female twin pairs born betwe
116 es were completed by 385 monozygotic and 486 dizygotic same-sex twin families (37% male twin pair fam
117 d in 1654 twins from 420 monozygotic and 352 dizygotic same-sex twin pairs aged 56.3 +/- 10.4 y with
119 ic local electric field was designed by IrRu dizygotic single-atom sites (IrRu DSACs) to tune the H(2
120 in age at onset was significantly greater in dizygotic than in monozygotic pairs, suggesting genetic
123 ys and 86 adult twins (52 monozygotic and 34 dizygotic) to understand how heritability factors influe
125 ygotic twins (0.70) was more than double the dizygotic twin correlation (0.29), evidence for a high g
127 d by intrauterine growth restriction or from dizygotic twin gestation where one twin exhibited growth
128 y of 80,309 monozygotic and 123,382 same-sex dizygotic twin individuals (N = 203,691) within the popu
129 ery is elevated in monozygotic compared with dizygotic twin mothers but not in monozygotic twin fathe
130 ion was higher in monozygotic (0.72) than in dizygotic twin pairs (0.30), indicating a strong genetic
132 current sample contains 2324 monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs (mean [SD] age 29.9 [2.5] years) fo
133 With a sample of 312 monozygotic- and 298 dizygotic twin pairs (N = 1220), we measured people's pr
134 dds ratio [OR], 2.28; 95% CI, 2.19-2.37) and dizygotic twin pairs (within-pairs OR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.3
135 iated with all 7 outcomes within sibling and dizygotic twin pairs and 3 outcomes within monozygotic t
136 0% female, including 170 monozygotic and 219 dizygotic twin pairs and 337 unrelated individuals), we
137 cluding 396 boys from 102 monozygotic and 96 dizygotic twin pairs and 396 girls from 112 monozygotic
138 and concordance rates for monozygotic versus dizygotic twin pairs as measures of relative risk (RR).
141 communities of adult female monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs concordant for leanness or obesity,
144 least 12 months apart in 1,057 opposite-sex dizygotic twin pairs from a population-based register.
145 ins Early Development Study (TEDS) and 6,040 dizygotic twin pairs from the Child and Adolescent Twin
147 Seventy-seven monozygotic and 89 same-sex dizygotic twin pairs in which the proband met the Resear
151 observed no evidence of sesquizygosis in 968 dizygotic twin pairs whom we screened by means of pangen
152 Eighty twin subjects (20 monozygotic and 20 dizygotic twin pairs) viewed a moving sinusoidal grating
154 in 4602 subjects (1152 monozygotic and 1149 dizygotic twin pairs), aged between 16 and 82 years, rec
156 community-dwelling twins (45 monozygotic, 20 dizygotic twin pairs, 130 total subjects) from southern
157 cipants were 345 monozygotic twin pairs, 337 dizygotic twin pairs, 306 biological sibling pairs, and
158 phrenia (DS), healthy MZ twin pairs, healthy dizygotic twin pairs, and healthy nonrelated subject pai
159 articipants, including 27 monozygotic and 18 dizygotic twin pairs, were sampled mainly at ages 12-13,
173 rs and 396 girls from 112 monozygotic and 86 dizygotic twin pairs; Children's 24-h dietary intake was
176 ption frequency by comparing monozygotic and dizygotic twin-pair groups with structural equation anal
178 S, we resolve the FSHB locus in the GWAS for dizygotic twinning and further leverage this framework t
179 nning are not competing strategies; instead, dizygotic twinning is the outcome of an adaptive conditi
184 ate for monozygotic twins was double that of dizygotic twins (0.16 [95% CI, 0.11-0.22] vs 0.07 [95% C
185 ings (population cohort) and monozygotic and dizygotic twins (CATSS cohort) provided estimates of the
186 concordant and 52 from discordant pairs) and dizygotic twins (n = 274, with 39 patients from discorda
190 .43; 95% CI, 0.50-4.07; P = .50) relative to dizygotic twins (OR, 2.13; 95% CI, 1.03-4.39; P = .04).
193 monozygotic twins (r = 0.88), but not across dizygotic twins (r = 0.32) or unrelated subjects (r = 0.
196 99) were significantly higher than those for dizygotic twins (range, 0.22-0.65), giving heritability
197 s for ADHD were greater for monozygotic than dizygotic twins according to both mothers' and teachers'
198 he increased concordance of monozygotic over dizygotic twins and adoption studies showing increased r
201 tic twins, all dizygotic twins, the same-sex dizygotic twins and sibling pairs, and all dizygotic twi
205 sed risks of breast and testicular cancer in dizygotic twins compared with monozygotic twins, and in
210 ipose and blood samples from monozygotic and dizygotic twins for the characterization of non-genetic
211 wins were significantly more similar than in dizygotic twins for the face and place stimuli, but ther
215 sion in 1,404 complete pairs of opposite-sex dizygotic twins identified through a population-based re
216 iance-covariance matrices of monozygotic and dizygotic twins indicated that 48% of the observed varia
218 have established that disease concordance in dizygotic twins is the same as that in siblings generall
219 ns matched to 72 control participants and 40 dizygotic twins matched to 58 control participants.
220 high hormone concentrations, and therefore, dizygotic twins might be at raised risk of these cancers
222 greater in the monozygotic twins than in the dizygotic twins or in the dizygotic twins plus nontwin s
226 esticular cancer was significantly higher in dizygotic twins than in monozygotic twins (1.5 [1.1-2.2]
227 issues conducted in a large set of mono- and dizygotic twins that allows systematic dissection of gen
228 ample as well as in pairs of monozygotic and dizygotic twins that were discordant for each measure of
229 ye-tracking data obtained in monozygotic and dizygotic twins to assess their heritability and their i
230 mparing concordance rates in monozygotic and dizygotic twins to concordance between mothers and their
231 casewise concordance between monozygotic and dizygotic twins was found for any specific gene, subgrou
232 By comparing BIPR between monozygotic and dizygotic twins we show that BIPR have a heritable compo
233 lues (ABI< or =0.9) for both monozygotic and dizygotic twins were significantly greater than would be
234 ional study was conducted of monozygotic and dizygotic twins who were reared apart or reared together
236 S (15.2%) was greater than the proportion of dizygotic twins with IBS who have co-twins with IBS (6.7
239 yte mtDNA samples from 20 monozygotic and 18 dizygotic twins, 60-75 years old, 30% (P = 0.0007) and 2
240 6274 for exposed vs 27 for unexposed ); for dizygotic twins, 8.2 (95% CI, 3.7-18.1; rate, 805 for ex
241 otic twins to the similarity in the same-sex dizygotic twins, all dizygotic twins, the same-sex dizyg
242 n 458 pairs of monozygotic and 1099 pairs of dizygotic twins, all women with a mean age of 46 y was p
243 ity between monozygotic twins, 5.14% between dizygotic twins, and 4.51% between none-twin siblings, r
244 n infant sample including 58 singletons, 132 dizygotic twins, and 98 monozygotic twins with rsfMRI sc
245 ur among human cohorts with a propensity for dizygotic twins, and polymorphisms in GDF9 and BMP15 are
246 defect among monozygotic twins compared with dizygotic twins, and the congenital heart defect occurre
247 d twin gestations or between monozygotic and dizygotic twins, but heritability analysis showed herita
249 and mean distribution of lengths may vary in dizygotic twins, indicating individual rates of developm
250 Regarding the comparison between mono- and dizygotic twins, more significant percentage of monozygo
251 -degree relatives, including monozygotic and dizygotic twins, mothers, fathers, full siblings, matern
252 of lens area) was similar in monozygotic and dizygotic twins, occurring in 19.4% and 20.6% with the c
253 ived and executed studies of monozygotic and dizygotic twins, one in Sweden and one in the United Sta
254 ich was greater among monozygotic than among dizygotic twins, predicted the twins' resemblance in can
256 orrelations were higher for monozygotic than dizygotic twins, suggesting important genetic influences
257 t doubled in monozygotic twins compared with dizygotic twins, suggesting the influence of genetic fac
258 ilarity in the same-sex dizygotic twins, all dizygotic twins, the same-sex dizygotic twins and siblin
259 iate genetic models based on monozygotic and dizygotic twins, we discovered that partially overlappin
260 ltiple embryos, 2) raising the proportion of dizygotic twins, which leads to a higher occurrence of o
283 an international registry of monozygotic and dizygotic twins/triplets (n = 63 EoE "Twins" probands).
284 blings: n = 513; monozygotic twins: n = 207; dizygotic twins: n = 189), the authors examined longitud
285 nozygotic twins; 7.4 (95% CI = 1.0-55.3) for dizygotic twins; 4.7 (95% CI = 3.9-5.6) for full sibling
286 cystic kidneys in utero, in one of a pair of dizygotic twins; the other twin has the mutation but no
287 nhibitor by ELISA in 118 monozygotic and 112 dizygotic unselected female twins aged 21-73 years from
288 33 same-sex twin pairs; 51% monozygotic, 49% dizygotic), we demonstrate that genetic factors do indee
289 he adult twin pairs (145 monozygotic and 117 dizygotic) who both had children, who reported on the pa
291 ale twin volunteers (226 monozygotic and 280 dizygotic) with a mean age of 62 years (range, 49-79 yea
292 l of 224 twin probands (106 monozygotic, 118 dizygotic) with a same-sex co-twin and a lifetime histor
293 15 years: 67 twin pairs (34 monozygotic; 33 dizygotic) with concordance or discordance for ADHD symp