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1 to the mushroom bodies, via the D5-like DAMB dopamine receptor.
2 re-based campaign for new agonists of the D4 dopamine receptor.
3 says and inhibition of ligand binding to the dopamine receptor.
4 y neurons expressing either the D1 or the D2 dopamine receptor.
5 brary contained 453,000 ligands for the D(4) dopamine receptor.
6 180-pM subtype-selective agonist of the D(4) dopamine receptor.
7 ium spiny neurons (MSNs) expressing D1 or D2 dopamine receptors.
8 mine ramps are an effective signal to occupy dopamine receptors.
9 ighting the functional role of extrastriatal dopamine receptors.
10 ir predominant expression of either D1 or D2 dopamine receptors.
11 ts through mechanisms not supported by other dopamine receptors.
12 ty during risky decision-making and striatal dopamine receptors.
13 that it was mediated by activation of D1/D5 dopamine receptors.
14 eptors: D1 and Invertebrate-specific D1-like dopamine receptors.
15 sal hippocampus despite the dense network of dopamine receptors.
16 ed preparations, suggesting spinally located dopamine receptors.
17 prepared from HEK293 cells expressing human dopamine receptors.
18 CZ) function primarily by blocking D(2)-type dopamine receptors.
19 ation (pERK) while lacking activity at other dopamine receptors.
20 lly expressed proteins, including D1- and D2-dopamine receptors.
21 ectively expressing either D1-dopamine or D2-dopamine receptors.
22 ing pathway involving multiple serotonin and dopamine receptors.
23 of striatal synapses expressing presynaptic dopamine receptors.
24 n requires a balance between the activity of dopamine receptor 1 (D1) and dopamine receptor 2 (D2).
26 wed that Npas2 is preferentially enriched in dopamine receptor 1 containing medium spiny neurons (D1R
27 gneto to delineate a causal role of striatal dopamine receptor 1 neurons in mediating reward behavior
28 atory subunit 1B(+) BLA pyramidal neurons to dopamine receptor 1(+) CeA neurons define a pathway for
29 dopamine-induced surface GluA1 expression in dopamine receptor 1-expressing medium spiny neurons.
30 e of Neuron, O'Connor et al. (2015) identify dopamine receptor 1-expressing neurons that project to t
32 allosteric modulator (NAM) of the D(2)-like dopamine receptors 1 was identified through virtual liga
33 ine levels (150 mg of levodopa) and blocking dopamine receptors (1.5 mg of haloperidol) in the contex
34 ng c-Fos induction and excitatory input onto dopamine receptor-1 (D1) containing NAc medium spiny neu
38 us characterization of Slc6a15 as a striatal dopamine receptor 2 (D2)-neuron-enriched gene, we examin
41 emale, deletion animals overexpress mRNA for dopamine receptor 2 and adenosine receptor 2a in the str
43 hile R-spondin 2(+) BLA pyramidal neurons to dopamine receptor 2(+) CeA neurons define a pathway for
44 , we show that ELS-induced downregulation of dopamine receptor 3 (Drd3) signaling and its correspondi
46 ceptors in PFC.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The D3 dopamine receptor, a member of the Gi-coupled D2 family
49 direct link has not been established between dopamine receptor activation, NAc cue-evoked neuronal ac
51 we uncover a specific mechanism by which D2 dopamine receptor activity modulates decision-making whe
53 acological manipulations of gap junction and dopamine receptor activity provide compelling evidence t
54 er dopaminergic modulation with a placebo, a dopamine receptor agonist bromocriptine or a dopamine re
55 ectroretinogram b-wave from cones, whereas a dopamine receptor agonist can potentiate the cone-driven
58 drenoreceptor antagonist, timolol, the D1/D5 dopamine receptor agonist, SKF38393, and the H2 histamin
59 e-blinded, placebo-controlled study with the dopamine receptor agonists cabergoline (a D2 agonist) an
60 sor l-DOPA (l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) or dopamine receptor agonists reduced the number of histami
62 ceptive neurons, the effects of dopamine and dopamine receptor agonists were tested on the capsaicin-
63 hallenged with l-dopa (levodopa) and various dopamine receptor agonists, and resulting rotational beh
64 jor health problems in diabetic patients, D1 dopamine receptor agonists, which are already in clinica
65 and surveys the prospects for developing new dopamine receptor allosteric drugs with SB269652 as the
66 We found previously that loss of D2-family dopamine receptors ameliorated tauopathy in multiple mod
67 d a novel G protein-biased agonist of the D2 dopamine receptor and identified structural features tha
70 Thus, it can be speculated that a failure of dopamine receptor and transporter homoeostasis might und
71 l advance has been made in Drosophila on the dopamine receptors and circuits mediating olfactory lear
73 -induced neurotoxicity, associations between dopamine receptors and gray-matter volume have been unex
74 ed an association between direct measures of dopamine receptors and neural representations of subject
75 s is consistent with the cellular actions of dopamine receptors and received support from optogenetic
77 , adrenergic receptors, adenosine receptors, dopamine receptor, and sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor.
78 hin the cortex and striatum, as well as with dopamine receptor- and calbindin-expressing cells within
80 As CBD's effects do not appear to depend on dopamine receptor antagonism, this agent may represent a
81 ent to which bilateral aDLS infusions of the dopamine receptor antagonist alpha-flupenthixol (0, 5, 1
82 dopamine receptor agonist bromocriptine or a dopamine receptor antagonist sulpiride (dopamine study n
83 r findings suggest that the combination of a dopamine receptor antagonist with radiation enhances the
84 ion, was attenuated by pretreatment with the dopamine receptor antagonist, flupenthixol, into the cor
86 ed" methamphetamine seeking, using selective dopamine receptor antagonists (SCH39166 or raclopride) a
87 ts, whereas administration of D1- or D2-like dopamine receptor antagonists to further reduce dopamine
88 Tardive dyskinesia results from exposure to dopamine receptor antagonists, such as typical and atypi
93 ction neurons that express type-1 and type-2 dopamine receptors are dichotomous, such that these neur
97 tor, a member of the Gi-coupled D2 family of dopamine receptors, are expressed throughout limbic circ
99 d by dopamine, and requires activation of D1-dopamine receptors, as well as NMDA receptors (NMDAR) an
100 ers are associated with deficits in striatal dopamine receptor availability, abnormalities in mesocor
102 ine D5 receptor (D5R) is a Galpha(s)-coupled dopamine receptor belonging to the dopamine D1-like rece
103 vided mixed evidence regarding central D2/D3 dopamine receptor binding and its relationship with obes
104 Here we developed a neurochemical model of dopamine receptor binding taking into account the differ
105 he susceptibility of alcohol seeking to aDLS dopamine receptor blockade actually predicted the vulner
108 is a persistent movement disorder induced by dopamine receptor blockers, including antipsychotics.
109 To better understand how loss of D2-family dopamine receptors can ameliorate tau toxicity, we scree
112 nto how differential signaling downstream of dopamine receptors couples this timing to the dynamic re
113 lity of screening for distinct G proteins on dopamine receptor D(2) whose differential coupling to Ga
117 mpounds revealed that a selective agonist of dopamine receptor D1 (DRD1), A77636, inhibited prolifera
118 ck-out mice, concomitant reduction of Gad65, dopamine receptor D1 (Drd1), and substance P expression
120 iny neuron (MSN) subtypes, those enriched in dopamine receptor D1 versus dopamine receptor D2, in rew
121 e transporter, tyrosine hydroxylase, and the dopamine receptor D1, effects consistent with egocentric
122 s expressed either in dopamine neurons or in dopamine receptor D1-containing neurons play an importan
123 n hippocampal pyramidal neurons and striatal dopamine receptor D1-expressing neurons of Plcg1-deficie
125 nocked out (KO) in neurons expressing the D1 dopamine receptor (D1-KO), but not mice where WAVE1 was
126 m spiny projection neurons expressing the D1 dopamine receptor (D1-MSNs) in the nucleus accumbens.
128 often based on a distinction of two types of dopamine receptors, D1 and D2, with low and high affinit
129 ary glands is mediated through two different dopamine receptors, D1 and InvD1L, for different downstr
130 s involves autocrine dopamine activating two dopamine receptors: D1 and Invertebrate-specific D1-like
133 us work indicated that activation of D1-like dopamine receptors (D1DRs) in the nucleus accumbens shel
134 receptor (mGluRI) activation, facilitates D1 dopamine receptor (D1R) expression, and ensures long-ter
136 synergistically shaped by populations of D1 dopamine receptor (D1R)- and D2 dopamine receptor (D2R)-
137 ted by the differential actions of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors (D1R, D2R), the expression of which i
138 , respectively, with increased and decreased dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) and serotonin receptor 2C (H
139 molecule close homolog of L1 (CHL1) and the dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) are associated with psychiat
140 tein subunit alphai2 mediates the effects of dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) on cyclic adenosine monophos
141 cholinergic muscarinic receptor 4 [Chrm4)], dopamine receptor D2 [Drd2], and transcription factor 4
143 The rs1076560 polymorphism of DRD2 (encoding dopamine receptor D2) is associated with alternative spl
144 activates this complex but does not inhibit dopamine receptor D2, a mediator of neurologic toxicity
145 clear whether any of these genes, other than dopamine receptor D2, are immediately relevant to antips
146 hose enriched in dopamine receptor D1 versus dopamine receptor D2, in reward and reinforcement leadin
149 d regions with high expression levels of the dopamine receptors D2 and D3.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Stud
150 was knocked out in neurons expressing the D2 dopamine receptor (D2-KO), exhibited a significant decre
151 ified a G protein-biased agonist of the D(2) dopamine receptor (D2R) that results in impaired beta-ar
152 ations of D1 dopamine receptor (D1R)- and D2 dopamine receptor (D2R)-expressing medium spiny neurons
153 ated whether individual differences in human dopamine receptors (D2R) were related to cognitive perfo
154 ychotic treatments, commonly antagonizing D2 dopamine receptors (D2Rs), on cognitive deficits and mem
156 n is mediated primarily by activation of the dopamine receptor D3 subtype (DRD3), even though both DR
158 hat sub-threshold fear conditioning leads to dopamine receptor D4-dependent long-term depression (LTD
160 aling type 4 (RGS4) activity, and blocked D1 dopamine receptor dependent long-term potentiation (LTP)
161 ls in adult mammals, that is required for D1 dopamine receptor-dependent ERK phosphorylation in mouse
163 This study investigated the dynamics of dopamine receptor desensitization and internalization, t
166 ls innate immune responses through a D1-like dopamine receptor, DOP-4, in Caenorhabditis elegans.
168 D offspring was associated with up-regulated dopamine receptor (DRD)-1 and -2 in the nucleus accumben
169 studied the role of nucleus accumbens (NAc) dopamine receptor (Drd)1- and Drd2-expressing neurons in
171 psin2 in Rgs9-2-expressing neurons, or in D1 dopamine receptor (Drd1)-enriched medium spiny neurons,
173 and in vivo is caused by elevated levels of dopamine receptors (Drd1), which are expressed in motile
174 nzymes (COMT, DBH, DDC, MAOA, MAOB, and TH), dopamine receptors (DRD1, DRD2, DRD3, DRD4, and DRD5), t
175 g gene Dgcr8 results in the elevation of the dopamine receptor Drd2 in the auditory thalamus, an abno
177 morphine tolerance, whereas activation of D2 dopamine receptor (Drd2)-enriched neurons does not signi
179 ances and pharmacologically targeting the D3 dopamine receptor (DRD3) is therefore of significant cli
180 lts were obtained for the 9-6 haplotype, the dopamine receptor DRD4 48 bp VNTR, and the enzyme COMT S
183 at striatal neurons expressing the D1 and D2 dopamine receptors exert opposing brain-wide influences.
187 esult of habitual intake of addictive drugs, dopamine receptors expressed in the brain are decreased,
188 we tested two major subtypes, Drd1 and Drd2 dopamine receptor expressing pyramidal neurons and found
189 port that, in dopamine-depleted mice, (1) D2 dopamine receptor expressing striatal projection neurons
191 ctivity-dependent gene Fos in both D1 and D2 dopamine receptor-expressing medium spiny neurons (MSNs)
194 eeking.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Activity in D1 dopamine receptor-expressing neurons in the NAc is requi
196 to identify and interrupt the activity of D2 dopamine receptor-expressing striatal projection neurons
197 ic afferents to the striatum; and one of two dopamine-receptor-expressing efferent pathways of the st
198 frequency bands, we compared the D1- and D2-dopamine-receptor-expressing striatal medium spiny neuro
202 vealing a pathway by which drugs that target dopamine receptors for the treatment of neuropsychiatric
204 Pharmacological enhancement of prefrontal D1 dopamine receptor function remains a promising therapeut
205 into a single signaling pathway: Dopamine--> Dopamine Receptor--> Scribble--> Rac--> Cofilin.
206 d GPCRs (e.g., the 5-HT(6) serotonin and D1R dopamine receptor) had reduced ability to generate cAMP
210 , we determined crystal structures of the D4 dopamine receptor in its inactive state bound to the ant
212 opamine-targeting drugs and brain imaging of dopamine receptors in patients with mental illnesses.
213 , when combined with activation of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors in the contralateral (but not ipsilat
214 level, transient formation of homodimers of dopamine receptors in the membrane of stably transfected
216 neurons release dopamine, activation of the dopamine receptors increases the activity of these mecha
217 Despite evidence suggesting that midbrain dopamine receptors influence amphetamine-induced dopamin
218 e describe the invertebrate-specific D1-like dopamine receptor (InvD1L), which is highly expressed in
221 tor, a member of the Gi-coupled D2 family of dopamine receptors, is expressed throughout limbic circu
223 sing selective pharmacological compounds and dopamine receptor knockout (KO) mice, we show that DHCB
227 as associated with the relative somatostatin/dopamine-receptors levels, especially sst5 and sst5TMD4.
230 athways might tightly interact downstream to dopamine receptors, likely resulting over time to increa
232 reduced, suggesting that activation of D1/D5 dopamine receptors may be preferentially linked to CaMKI
233 led information on the mechanisms underlying dopamine receptor-mediated modulation of brain reward ci
235 vestigated the presence of GlyRs in accumbal dopamine receptor medium spiny neurons (MSNs) of C57BL/6
236 he negative modulator SB269652 and D2 and D3 dopamine receptor monomers and dimers, and surveys the p
237 lateral striatum and critically implicate D1-dopamine receptor, NMDAR, Cdk5, and CaMKII in cortico-st
238 l dopamine signals translate into changes in dopamine receptor occupation in the striatum, and explai
240 ttenuated by coadministration of either a D1 dopamine receptor or NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist.
242 opamine signals, we found that the D1 and D2 dopamine receptor populations responded very similarly t
243 irst time demonstrate that stimulation of D1 dopamine receptors present in dermal fibroblasts restore
244 individuals with changes in available D2/D3 dopamine receptors (presumably due to intrasynaptic dopa
247 the saccharin-exposed fathers, especially at dopamine receptor promoter regions, suggesting that epig
249 protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including dopamine receptors, represent a group of important pharm
251 de, the latter to strengthen inference about dopamine receptor selectivity of methylphenidate's effec
252 evolutionary coupling potential derived from dopamine receptor sequences rather than with broader set
254 imary screen were examined for orthogonal D2 dopamine receptor signaling activities including cAMP mo
259 ppa opioid receptor (KOR), mu opioid, and D2 dopamine receptors stimulates peroxiredoxin 6 (PRDX6)-me
261 ptor subtype 4 (M4) to oppose cAMP-dependent dopamine receptor subtype 1 (D1) signaling in presynapti
264 investigated activities at two off-targets: dopamine receptor subtype D2 and endocannabinoid recepto
267 previous studies neither isolated a role of dopamine receptor subtype nor identified the site of its
269 tigated the dynamic interactions between the dopamine receptor subtypes and their G-proteins using tw
270 ed higher affinity for D4, relative to other dopamine receptor subtypes, and that this activity might
271 arious types of mPFC neurons express several dopamine receptor subtypes, previous studies neither iso
272 ll-type specific role of GluN2B, GluN2A, and dopamine receptor subunits in the actions of NMDAR PAM v
274 m spiny neurons (MSN), expressing either the dopamine receptor type 1 (D(1) -R MSN) and forming the d
276 f spiny projection neurons (SPNs) expressing dopamine receptor type 1 (D1-SPNs) or 2 (D2-SPNs) in mic
277 increases Gadd45b mRNA expression through a dopamine receptor type 1 (DRD1)-dependent mechanism.
278 g the direct, movement-promoting pathway, or dopamine receptor type 2 (D(2) -R MSN), forming the indi
281 s and alpha2A-adrenergic receptor, GABAB, or dopamine receptor type 2 receptors did not reveal any in
282 e early stages of Huntington's disease, when dopamine receptor type 2-expressing striatal medium spin
288 The different affinity of striatal D1 and D2 dopamine receptor types has been argued to constrain the
289 dative stress and altered mRNA expression of dopamine receptors, tyrosine hydroxylase, and dopamine t
290 of leptin expression, glial activation, and dopamine receptor upregulation in the nucleus accumbens
292 nteract with the orthosteric binding site of dopamine receptors, was actually a negative allosteric m
293 rotein levels of dopamine transporter and D2 dopamine receptor were increased in Het mice, while D1 d
296 ructures of the A(2A) adenosine and the D(4) dopamine receptors were carried out, and 53 top-ranked m
298 ctional design can also be found at level of dopamine receptors, where augmenting D1 and abating D2 r
299 y was performed to examine colocalization of dopamine receptors with endocrine hormones in HC and T1D
300 dence of robust alterations in glutamate and dopamine receptors within brain regions that are known t