ライフサイエンスコーパス: driving force

1 creases with increasing overpotential (i.e., driving force).

2 ke models invoking nucleotide binding as the driving force.

3 ymmetric pinning potentials driven by the AC driving force.

4 ive power by utilizing the additivity of the driving force.

5 other bacterial pathogens in which NFDS is a driving force.

6 rite tips that leads to an enhanced electric driving force.

7 etal centers are inconsistent with a Peierls driving force.

8 tion free energy (BDFE) as the thermodynamic driving force.

9 n activities were identified as the dominant driving force.

10 socio-economic data to evaluate ADL and its driving force.

11 ond-dissociation energy is the thermodynamic driving force.

12 transport to 1:1, which greatly reduces the driving force.

13 rs with hydrogen bonds as the intermolecular driving force.

14 rmalized by xylem cross section, length, and driving force.

15 challenge due to thermodynamic stabilization driving forces.

16 es, depending on the inter-particle and self-driving forces.

17 ociated with either thermodynamic or kinetic driving forces.

18 ither ring-strain release as a thermodynamic driving force(4,6) or directing groups(5,7) to control t

19 onary nanobubbles increase with the reaction driving force, although their residual current is invari

20 inetic study of the reaction, including rate-driving force analysis, unveiled the crucial role of pho

21 over, 1-X has a more favorable thermodynamic driving force and a smaller activation barrier than 1 to

22 he reaction depending on the electrochemical driving force and display a significant rate at very sma

23 upported by DFT calculations, which show the driving force and final structure for the surface metal

24 However, the driving force and genetic mechanism of fungal SM diversi

25 same oxidant has a much lower thermodynamic driving force and is considerably slower, with k = 9.29(

26 an "mask" the LQT3 phenotype by reducing the driving force and late sodium current that produces earl

27 ral amino acid substitution, altering the ET driving force and manipulating the protic environment of

28 nction of activity, dynamically altering the driving force and permeation through ion channels facing

29 relationships can be developed to relate the driving force and rate of different [FeFe]-hydrogenase v

30 However, the thermodynamic driving forces and kinetics of the multimerization remai

31 CMP is rooted in the principled physics of driving forces and reveals granular detail of conformati

32 outlook of reaction routes, mechanisms, and driving forces and underlines the potential of metal-inv

33 explore the interplay between these opposing driving forces and, in particular, the phase transitions

34 ynamic calculations that show the underlying driving force are discussed.

35 Key driving forces are discussed, and different strategies a

36 er-related deaths, has shed new light on the driving forces at work during disease progression, parti

37 cium current (I(Ca)) to sustain electrotonic driving force, axial current flow, and action potential

38 learly that eosinophil infiltration is not a driving force behind acute muscle damage in the mdx mous

39 in atmospheric pCO2 has been proposed as the driving force behind extinctions in the marine realm and

40 Such heterogeneity is a major driving force behind failure of current therapies and de

41 vivo and that this precommitment is a major driving force behind MSC differentiation.

42 Facility fees seem to be a driving force behind rising US healthcare costs, and inp

43 Genetic mutations are a primary driving force behind the adaptive evolution of bacterial

44 on, rather than structure refinement, is the driving force behind the creation of new prochlorosin st

45 Because the driving force behind the development of HCMV vaccines is

46 rential effects of laser might have been the driving force behind the different treatment outcomes in

47 mong the cells that constitute a tumour is a driving force behind the evolution of resistance to canc

48 nmental, rather than genetic factors are the driving force behind the increasing prevalence.

49 e protecting group chemistry is an important driving force behind the progress in the synthesis of co

50 lishing the contribution of erosion as a key driving force behind the release of bioactive molecules

51 We conclude that tropical storms are a driving force behind the structure of marine ecosystems,

52 We find the driving force behind this energy generation to be a self

53 e TCR signaling is recognized as the primary driving force behind this phenomenon, and it remains unk

54 te advantage) has been suggested as the main driving force behind this unrivalled diversity.

55 e signal transduction mechanisms, which is a driving force behind type 2-high asthma.

56 The driving forces behind mature B lineage selection have be

57 To identify the driving forces behind SWE difference between model and r

58 ytical modeling are applied to elucidate the driving forces behind the rapid flow rates in these devi

59 To understand the driving forces behind the transition from unicellular fu

60 Experiment and computation converge on the driving forces behind two surprising observations.

61 lding and the generation of thermal gradient driving forces between the boundaries and pinning partic

62 nse RNA interactions seem to be the system's driving force, combined with an aggressive scbR promoter

63 Herein, we evaluated the driving forces controlling phosphate binding to elementa

64 a specific protein binding site-as the main driving force defining DNA-vWF recognition.

65 ecular electron transfer (ET) increased with driving force, -DeltaG degrees , reached a plateau, and

66 tion of applied potential (E(app)) and hence driving force, -DeltaG degrees .

67 ntly on the oxidant, and the proton transfer driving force depends mainly on the basicity of the carb

68 The electron transfer driving force depends predominantly on the oxidant, and

69 rge-transfer state is not affected for large driving force donor-acceptor systems.

70 have demonstrated that, despite a decreased driving force due to potassium accumulation, hair cell d

71 Actomyosin rings also function as the driving force during cell wound repair.

72 acidic solutions suggests that the inverted driving-force effect can play a crucial role for obtaini

73 The incorporation of the thermal gradient driving force enables the detailed behaviour of the grai

74 Two driving forces energize precursor translocation across t

75 rresponding to an 8 kcal/mol decrease in the driving force, exhibits a slower intramolecular electron

76 Our finding can become the driving force for a new category of two-dimensional (2D)

77 These results suggest that hypoxia is a driving force for acquired resistance to EGFR TKIs throu

78 olism serves as the mandatory switch and the driving force for activation of the growth-inhibited mer

79 (+) K(+) -ATPase activity, which reduces the driving force for active amino acid transport, and lower

80 the other phase to be positive, removing the driving force for additional interfacial reactions.

81 y dormant "hydrophobicity" can emerge as the driving force for alcohol encapsulation.

82 als as well as the kinetic and thermodynamic driving force for amide bond formation.

83 that alpha-synuclein filaments are the main driving force for amplification and propagation of patho

84 by a chemical species provides an energetic driving force for an electron-transfer reaction(1-4).

85 Computational studies indicate that the driving force for anthrone formation is greater for anth

86 otility represents a previously unrecognized driving force for apical surface remodeling and maturati

87 e in prestrained elastomeric substrates as a driving force for assembling 3D structures and functiona

88 ble outer membrane complex and reveals a key driving force for assembly independently of the beta-bar

89 role in bacterial evolution and serves as a driving force for bacterial diversity and versatility.

90 proteins bind Kme3 in an aromatic cage, the driving force for binding may differ; some readers exhib

91 emonstrates that excess RNS are a nongenetic driving force for Brca2-deficiency-induced pancreatic tu

92 ated calcium channels and contributes to the driving force for calcium ion flux that triggers neurotr

93 metallic nanostructures provide an efficient driving force for catalyzing chemical reactions, the kin

94 hin small intestinal crypts is the principal driving force for cell migration on villi.

95 We conclude therefore that minimizing the driving force for Cl(-) secretion is the main requiremen

96 However, the major driving force for clearance remains largely unknown.

97 rption, thereby increasing the thermodynamic driving force for CO(2) binding.

98 ow that receptor surface accumulation is the driving force for cone collapse.

99 The basic driving force for contact-electrification is that electr

100 U(3)Si(2) and SiC, reflects the diminishing driving force for defect formation, demonstrating the su

101 for efficient nuclear waste management is a driving force for development of alternative architectur

102 High Plk1 levels were a driving force for different types of spontaneous tumors.

103 The driving force for Dvl2 oligomerization is the increased

104 d small molecules that provide an additional driving force for effective charge separation in perovsk

105 ~234 meV, in principle corresponding to the driving force for electron transfer from Q(A) (*-) to Q(

106 ar photosensitizers, (ii) the more favorable driving force for electron transfer, characterized by mo

107 pling can be exploited in OSCs to reduce the driving force for electron transfer, without chemical or

108 The mechanism and driving force for eukaryotic RND proteins, including Dis

109 moves this barrier and provides a sufficient driving force for facile (stepwise) cycloaddition.

110 this limited promiscuity may have provided a driving force for founding the distinct one-metal-ion br

111 and suggest endogenous lipogenesis may be a driving force for future diabetes onset.

112 The driving force for GB sliding is the gain in interlayer b

113 The theory shows that the driving force for gel formation is not the binding energ

114 (3), U(3)Si(5) and UC reveal a thermodynamic driving force for generating defects in both fuel and cl

115 These currents are a driving force for global overturning circulation, and af

116 basic terminal imido unit contributes to the driving force for H-atom abstraction.

117 and increased photovoltage owing to the low driving force for interfacial charge-transfer.

118 netrated phase and this is the thermodynamic driving force for its formation.

119 meter for mechanistic models is the chemical driving force for mass transfer from environmental media

120 We also identify interfacial energy as a key driving force for mechanomorphogenesis because it dictat

121 e membrane surface likely contributes to the driving force for membrane invagination.

122 c lipid contacts could be a more widely used driving force for membrane-mediated oligomerization of p

123 in sterically crowded chiral alkenes is the driving force for molecular rotary motors in nanoscale m

124 DNA damage is the driving force for mutation and genomic instability, whic

125 Fluid shear stress in the vasculature is the driving force for natural bypass growth, a fundamental e

126 dic pH, which is part of the electrochemical driving force for neurotransmitter loading and is requir

127 etals to provide the requisite thermodynamic driving force for overcoming aromatic stabilization ener

128 in the concentration of phosphate ion is the driving force for periodicity.

129 lso reveal that NCC-dependent changes in the driving force for potassium secretion are not sufficient

130 in turtle than in mouse heart, limiting the driving force for production of reactive oxygen species

131 In addition to increasing the driving force for proton transfer, enhancing the basicit

132 difference (DeltaE ~ 50 meV) represents the driving force for Q(B)H(2) release into the pool; 3) PQ

133 ectrons which are thought to be the dominant driving force for radiation chemistry, (2) reactions ini

134 ery protocol is designed that eliminates the driving force for recrystallization, namely, the stored

135 ges therein, but with halogen bonding as the driving force for self-assembling the fragments to the d

136 optima in the charge yield as a function of driving force for singlet and triplet excitons, includin

137 lammation and the microbiome, while age is a driving force for small intestine cancer.

138 ium gradient in vivo, resulting in a reduced driving force for sodium-dependent transporters and subs

139 ficantly reduced endocochlear potential, the driving force for sound transduction by inner ear hair c

140 ease in genome copies, is considered a major driving force for speciation.

141 ced beta-catenin-mediated transcription is a driving force for stem cell self-renewal during adult ti

142 ntroduce a high-energy intermediate, cap the driving force for substrate activation at the reduction

143 considerable attention in recent years as a driving force for the assembly of subcellular compartmen

144 n mature neurons and thereby establishes the driving force for the chloride-permeable GABAAR.

145 cotransporter protein, KCC2, which sets the driving force for the chloride-permeable ionotropic GABA

146 in the CI domain provides the thermodynamic driving force for the clock, switching KaiC between an a

147 er is found to be tensile, which acts as the driving force for the crack generation and propagation.

148 eins at the single molecule level is a major driving force for the development of novel detection str

149 While the driving force for the effort is in the realm of nuclear

150 T theory is used to explain how changing the driving force for the electron and proton transfer compo

151 RAB-ZFPs and the EREs they target is a major driving force for the evolution of new traits in mammals

152 d pathway, our results show that there is no driving force for the formation of O=N-O-O intermediate

153 tion barrier for complexation is not a major driving force for the high conservation of the Trp resid

154 adical generation under mild conditions as a driving force for the implementation of radical fragment

155 of CSF in the PVS in anesthetized mice, the driving force for the observed fluid flow remains elusiv

156 -->sigma*CF interactions are the underlying driving force for the origin of the observed helicity in

157 melt pool that provide additional yet vital driving force for the pores near the keyhole tip to move

158 ction at carbon by separately modulating the driving force for the proton and electron transfer compo

159 2,2'-bipyridine) provides the thermodynamic driving force for the reaction.

160 ning cascade reaction that provides a strong driving force for the ring-opening polymerization of lar

161 gy of the shell-water interface provides the driving force for the self-assembly.

162 tahedral ligand field is the active chemical driving force for the spontaneous disproportionation, ph

163 tive sites in the preorganized anion are the driving force for the superior CO2 capacity and excellen

164 monstrates that the Gibbs free energy is the driving force for the transformation.

165 The main driving force for their translocation across the inner m

166 The driving force for these applications is governed by the

167 in both transition state and product is the driving force for these reactions.

168 c parameters demonstrates a strong enthalpic driving force for thiolate addition to PhOBtz that is ab

169 ct protonation from solution, decreasing the driving force for this phase transition.

170 Hydrogen atom adsorption is the major driving force for this phase transition.

171 However, the driving force for this-the hydrophobic effect-is not spe

172 apical polarity proteins constitutes a major driving force for tissue morphogenesis, although the pre

173 alized by a combination of the thermodynamic driving force for water oxidation, the light absorption

174 (EC) metabolism is thought to be one of the driving forces for angiogenesis.

175 nsible for binding and for understanding the driving forces for binding between peptides and nanopart

176 hobic effect were found to be major sorption driving forces for cationic/zwitterionic PFAS at low and

177 are both associated with high thermodynamic driving forces for crystallization.

178 vitro studies show that the CTL weakens the driving forces for forming single-stranded active polyme

179 ns-are thought to underlie the thermodynamic driving forces for LLPS, forming condensates that can fa

180 e-chain collapse in dilute solutions and the driving forces for phase separation in concentrated solu

181 leverages the known equivalence between the driving forces for single-chain collapse in dilute solut

182 gh sensitivity, and biocompatibility are the driving forces for the application of fluorescent nanopa

183 metal nanoclusters, our understanding of the driving forces for their colloidal stabilization is very

184 suppressing singlet dissociation at optimal driving forces for triplet dissociation.

185 d the push by the substrate provide the main driving forces for uptake.

186 Generally, ISC necessitates a strong driving force from efficient spin-orbit coupling (SOC) b

187 these efforts is presently missing, and the driving forces governing the intrinsically driven self-a

188 e disks is initiated at the OS base, but the driving force has been debated.

189 tion of the methodology and the study of the driving forces have made it possible to obtain the desir

190 lative strength of elastic and thermodynamic driving forces: if cholesterol solvates equally well in

191 omosome rearrangements thought to be a major driving force in cancer development.

192 uggests that impaired antiviral defense is a driving force in cervical, bladder and head-and-neck car

193 T-cell factor (TCF) transcription is a major driving force in CRC, and we have characterized it to be

194 mbrane lipids have been considered the major driving force in curvature generation.

195 vity in biological fluids has been in part a driving force in developing future diagnostic and therap

196 Phenotypic plasticity is an evolutionary driving force in diverse biological processes, including

197 s invertebrates and is recognized as a major driving force in evolution.

198 Chronic activation can be a driving force in immune exhaustion, and type I interfero

199 The driving force in materials to spontaneously form states

200 esses of the human mind represents a central driving force in modern neuroscience research.

201 le that IOL technology will continue to be a driving force in ophthalmology, with a positive impact f

202 gnizes efficient information processing as a driving force in signal evolution.

203 structural variants, inversions represent a driving force in speciation and play an important role i

204 Communication signal diversification is a driving force in the evolution of sensory and motor syst

205 rizontal gene transfer could be an important driving force in the evolution of ssDNA phages.

206 ystem (CNS) and probably represented a major driving force in the evolution of the human brain.

207 high vocal efficiency may have been a major driving force in the evolution of the syrinx.

208 Packing interaction is a critical driving force in the folding of helical membrane protein

209 In this research, we measure this driving force in the form of fugacity for chemicals in c

210 characterized, and identified as the crucial driving force in the mechanism of formation of the Pd(I)

211 ution of species-specific song patterns is a driving force in the speciation of acoustic communicatin

212 or BCL11A has recently been reported to be a driving force in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), c

213 ermediates are thought to be one of the main driving forces in Alzheimer's disease (AD).

214 anges especially anomalous changes and their driving forces in North America.

215 Additionally, the thermodynamic driving forces in the creation and stability of the bulk

216 ts (SVs) that alter DNA sequence emerge as a driving force involved in the reorganisation of DNA spat

217 lectivity, role of additives, and underlying driving forces involved.

218 incorporating thermal gradient and curvature driving forces, is used to predict grain growth in a Ti6

219 under genetic control, but the evolutionary driving forces limiting lifespan have not been defined.

220 Despite the large thermodynamic driving force, mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake is tightly re

221 However, usually neither the origin of the driving force nor the underlying pathways for these conf

222 s permeable to small molecules, provided the driving force of a concentration gradient.

223 Herein, we elucidate the intrinsic driving force of a Pd single atom with high site density

224 Beneficial mutations are the driving force of adaptive evolution.

225 Hypercholesterolemia, the driving force of atherosclerosis, accelerates the expans

226 was achieved by balancing the thermodynamic driving force of chalcogenolate formation versus the BDE

227 bolomics data to show that the thermodynamic driving force of critical reactions collapsed as H(2) up

228 ensive understanding of symbiosis as a major driving force of ecological adaptation.

229 ous recombination (HR) is considered a major driving force of evolution because it generates and expa

230 t phage-driven HGT is a key eco-evolutionary driving force of gut colonization-it accelerates evoluti

231 them a major cause of genomic instability, a driving force of many diseases of civilization, such as

232 show that epigenetic selection is the major driving force of neoplastic development.

233 Nevertheless, the main driving force of net IVC flow was the heart beat and not

234 f rNMP accommodation by DNA polymerases as a driving force of rNMP incorporation.

235 This driving force of sugar transport is interrupted in fall

236 ecially glycosyltransferases, and may be the driving force of the metabolic evolution of saponins.

237 ations in complement to the common reductive driving force of the P(III)/P(V) couple.

238 reduction rates depend on the thermodynamic driving force of the reaction in a linear free energy re

239 By tuning the driving force of the reaction, large mono/bilayer (1.1 m

240 interactions, but little is known about the driving force of these key interactions.

241 uman oral cancers and been considered as the driving force of tumor recurrence and metastasis.

242 hether heart beat or respiration is the main driving force of venous return and which one affects the

243 the nonequilibrium thermodynamic and dynamic driving forces of chemical potential and flux are crucia

244 aphic distances.IMPORTANCE Understanding the driving forces of cross-species virus transmission is ce

245 The time scales and driving forces of eruption rate variability, however, re

246 ovided direct insight into the thermodynamic driving forces of tau LLPS.

247 ure-of-merit that includes a holistic set of driving forces of the compute-system evolution.

248 Moreover, the driving forces of the link are largely unclear.

249 of sound propagation and alter the acoustic driving forces of the tympanum (the ear drum), producing

250 of feature importance, shedding light on the driving forces of the underlying biology.

251 thermore, EtOH and DMSO can disrupt the main driving forces of these interactions, hydrophobic intera

252 y implicate temperature and precipitation as driving forces of this flu season and nearly unanimously

253 Recombination is one of the driving forces of viral evolution.

254 mmunologically important proteins and reveal driving forces of virus evolution.

255 hich demonstrates the importance of nonpolar driving forces on the structural integrity of secondary

256 ric conditions, is discussed in terms of the driving forces orchestrating this highly efficient multi

257 T events were linearly correlated with their driving forces over a range of nearly 19 kcal/mol.

258 imarily by I(CaL) attenuation due to reduced driving force, particularly during late depolarization.

259 However, the low driving force potentially slows down charge generation,

260 However, the slope of the rate-driving force relationship deviated significantly from e

261 se results probe the fundamental rate versus driving force relationships in this MS-CPET reaction at

262 tants, hydrogen-bonding equilibria, and rate-driving force relationships jointly determine PCET chemo

263 were identified according to the prevailing driving forces responsible for the observed trajectories

264 than bcc reveals the difference of entropic driving forces responsible for the two distinct superlat

265 on in MER decreased with decreasing reaction driving force resulting from both increasing pH(MER) and

266 s led to extensive efforts to understand the driving force(s) for their self-assembly and putative ro

267 g short-circuiting reactions that have large driving forces, so synthetic electron-bifurcating molecu

268 conduction because of reduced sodium current driving force, termed "self-attenuation." We tested the

269 , we argue that membrane tension is the main driving force that pushes cytosol out of the axon when m

270 activation and relaxation in PEL is the key driving force that simultaneously explains both the equi

271 use STD-NMR to further explore the different driving forces that are responsible for these interactio

272 erent organisms, was studied to decipher the driving forces that lead to selective inhibition in such

273 d newly developed accurate models of GO, the driving forces that lead to the various morphologies are

274 elease of ring strain offers a thermodynamic driving force, the control of selectivity for C-C bond c

275 However, even at the optimal driving force, the rate constant for charge transfer fro

276 ta demonstrate that correcting the disrupted driving force through GABA(A) receptors during the CP in

277 ease can provide the necessary thermodynamic driving force to make such processes favorable.

278 es-only design can generate strong metabolic driving force to maximize carbon flux toward glutarate b

279 , we reveal how CCN5-signaling underlies the driving force to prevent TNBC growth and progression.

280 nction appears to have been the evolutionary driving force to produce broad, complex filaments.

281 This electrospray provided the driving force to quantitatively draw low-volume samples

282 Electroosmotic flow (EOF) is induced as the driving force to transport PNA-beads harboring target mi

283 ence, convergent evolution or there exists a driving force towards either of the two pathway designs?

284 l-benzoate follows the same rate constant vs driving force trend determined for thermal MS-CPET.

285 Actin turnover is the central driving force underlying lamellipodial motility.

286 Understanding the driving forces underlying molecular recognition is of fu

287 rstanding of the structural and evolutionary driving forces underlying specificity patterns in glycos

288 ed a basic understanding of the biomolecular driving forces underlying the form and function of such

289 The driving forces underlying this general attached-ring cou

290 model systems, we investigate the molecular driving forces underlying this nonmonotonous phase trans

291 mbination show an inverted dependence on the driving force upon changing pyridine substituents and th

292 ough, thermodynamically, a sufficiently high driving force was applied.

293 foam was governed by physisorption, and the driving forces were attributed to electrostatic attracti

294 At higher driving forces, where robust ATP synthesis was observed,

295 nce-dependent electrostatic term in the PCET driving force, which attenuates the rate constant at sma

296 a few hundred femtoseconds even at near-zero driving force, which is consistent with the rates predic

297 the AQ molecules because that increases the driving force, which is the energy level offset between

298 ence in energy between the two forms, or the driving force, which is tuned by the environment.

299 likely to be passively transported by these driving forces while resting.

300 The N2 reduction reaction proceeds at a low driving force with a turnover number of 9 x 10(9) cell(-