ライフサイエンスコーパス: east

1 aran Africa, and North Africa and the Middle East.

2 e the enhanced electron-transfer rate in the EAST.

3 ean ancestry admixed with people in the Near East.

4 aucasus-related ancestry penetrated the Near East.

5 globe including Asia, Africa and the Middle East.

6 ense interregional interactions for the Near East.

7 ary blastomycosis from Africa and the Middle East.

8 ents across the Mediterranean Basin and Near East.

9 a, South Asia, the Caribbean, and the Middle East.

10 f Iraq, the Arabian Peninsula and the Middle East.

11 ene flow into Scandinavia from the south and east.

12 %), East Asia/Pacific (1.1%), and the Middle East (0.6%).

13 ies (24 in Africa, 19 in Asia and the Middle East, 11 in Latin America) and net harm in 24 countries

14 emergence of agriculture throughout the Near East 12,000 years ago.

15 prevalence was observed for the High TB Area East (18.6%), which shares its border with England, and

16 hern Europe (2.90 [.45-18.7), and the Middle East (2.51 [.87-7.27]), but all of similar magnitude.

17 on shallow reefs increased annually by 1.3% (east), 2.3% (west) and 3.0% (lagoon), reaching, respecti

18 otypes, especially those found in the Middle East; (2) how HbF might differentially impact the pathop

19 of responders was as follows: Africa-Middle East 3.0%, Asia-Pacific 21.4%, Europe 48.2%, Latin Ameri

20 losic textiles recovered in the ancient Near East (4,000 to 5,000 years ago).

21 cations (lagoon, 2 m depth; seaward west and east, 5 and 15 m depth) with water temperature measureme

22 c PKU increases from Europe (56%) via Middle East (71%) to Australia (80%).

23 between central Nepal on the east and north-east Afghanistan on the west and is primarily determined

24 west Africa (15.5% [838 476 of 5 419 010]), east Africa (12.6% [591 140 of 4 704 986]), and Latin Am

25 h as South India and South East Asia (L1) or East Africa (L7).

26 Most MVD outbreaks originated in East Africa and field studies in East Africa, South Afri

27 al data from the ongoing SEARCH (Sustainable East Africa Research in Community Health) study.

28 al distribution from the center of origin in East Africa to the Arabian Peninsula.

29 ndicating that plateau uplift and rifting in East Africa triggered large and potentially tsunamigenic

30 n populations revealing novel adaptations in East Africa, and abundant targets for functional follow-

31 s (ZIKV) was discovered over 70 years ago in East Africa, but little is known about its circulation a

32 ome clades of Salmonella Enteritidis ST11 in East Africa, but not of human Salmonella Typhimurium ST3

33 eviously reported findings from southern and east Africa, extending their generalisability to urban s

34 iginated in East Africa and field studies in East Africa, South Africa, Zambia, and Gabon identified

35 oth proteins, mostly among ASFV strains from East Africa, where multiple virus transmission cycles ar

36 osures to nontyphoidal Salmonella disease in East Africa.

37 is disease has caused massive crop losses in East Africa.

38 IO), and at smaller scale along the coast of East Africa.

39 roduction practices at the national level in East Africa.

40 oodstream infection and diarrheal disease in East Africa.

41 baseline for future surveillance efforts in East Africa.

42 in many regions of Europe, Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and Australia.

43 ivelihood support and economic stability for East African coastal communities-a region of least devel

44 ues reveal the progress made to date for the East African Community Medicines Regulatory Harmonizatio

45 Hiiti Sillo and colleagues reveal how the East African Community's Medicines Regulatory Harmonizat

46 e-screening of potential bushmeat samples in East African forensic science pipelines.

47 d 24 wildlife species that are common in the East African illegal wildlife products trade based on th

48 which were part of the Infectious Disease of East African Livestock (IDEAL) cohort.

49 We used the 1960s notebooks of pioneering East African naturalist C.J.P. Ionides to extract quanti

50 This discovery further supports an East African origin for the MTBC and provides additional

51 ween the Eastern and Western Branches of the East African Rift System is one of the largest continent

52 es occur extensively along the flanks of the East African Rift System, including an offshore branch i

53 concentrates deep carbon below parts of the East African Rift System.

54 of large mammalian herbivores in a semi-arid East African savanna.

55 trations of leaves and edible parts of three East African staple crops: Zea mays, Manihot esculenta,

56 tline drug for the management of early-stage East African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness).

57 In the Middle East and Africa, they are adapted to hot dry and semi-dr

58 t in Western Europe and lowest in the Middle East and Africa.

59 the late 1990's there have been reports from East and Central Africa of pandemics of begomoviruses in

60 arts of North Africa and parts of the Middle East and India affecting 280 M people.

61 osis occurs throughout Africa and the Middle East and is caused predominantly by B. percursus and, at

62 the lowest percentage resided in the Middle East and north Africa (6.9%, 5.1-8.8).

63 Fund: Research for Health in Conflict-Middle East and North Africa region (R4HC-MENA).

64 theast Asia, west and central Africa, Middle East and north Africa, and eastern Europe and central As

65 KMD is limited between central Nepal on the east and north-east Afghanistan on the west and is prima

66 eems to be dominated by precipitation to the east and north-east of Bracken Cave.

67 ies within its wintering grounds towards the east and north.

68 In the Middle East and South Asia, an older H9N2 virus strain has been

69 oxides and hence the ozone chemistry in the east and south coast.

70 East and South East Asian subjects as well as Amerindian

71 rominent in regional epidemics, including in east and southeast Asia, west and central Africa, Middle

72 occur around the densely populated cities in East and West Africa.

73 population that, following the split between East and West Eurasians, experienced substantial gene fl

74 ountries in Africa, 20 in Asia or the Middle East, and 12 in Latin America) were included in the anal

75 from a multicountry (the USA, Europe, Middle East, and Africa) consortium.

76 y-based sites in the USA, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia were assigned to one of three cohorts: pa

77 endemic in sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East, and colonized South America during the transatlant

78 he Cascades, South-West, Center-West, Center-East, and Eastern regions, exhibited significant relativ

79 evere anaemia prevalence in Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America, but correlated inversely in Afr

80 stered within ESD teams across the Midlands, East, and North of England (n=31).

81 esponse to deglaciation(7), we interpret our East Antarctic dataset to represent ice loss within the

82 largest component of Earth's cryosphere, the East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS), to global warming is po

83 The more stable East Antarctic Ice Sheet is larger and older, rests on h

84 ecause these require a contribution from the East Antarctic Ice Sheet(3), which has been argued to ha

85 at the brine originated beneath the adjacent East Antarctic Ice Sheet.

86 However, except for Totten Ice Shelf, East Antarctic ice shelves typically have cold ice cavit

87 oyed in the near-shore marine environment of East Antarctica around the operational Casey station and

88 U enrichment within the subglacial waters of East Antarctica recorded the ice sheet's response to MIS

89 ct patient populations - one from the Middle East, as keratoconus is particularly severe in this grou

90 aphical areas, such as South India and South East Asia (L1) or East Africa (L7).

91 ent connections between freshwater basins of East Asia and Europe near the Cretaceous-Paleogene bound

92 test number of studies were conducted in the East Asia and Pacific region (n = 20) followed by South

93 rge gaps between the two methods remained in East Asia and South America.

94 edicted a rebound of importations from South East Asia in the successive weeks.

95 Lung cancer in East Asia is characterized by a high percentage of never

96 middle-income countries, mainly in the South-East Asia region, Eastern Mediterranean region, and Afri

97 ing from over 76% in Latin America and South East Asia to 16% in South Korea and Singapore.

98 al genome appears not to have spread outside East Asia without first mutating into derived B types, p

99 ns (Europe, North America and Australia, and East Asia).

100 ions and is reaching epidemic proportions in East Asia, although there are differences in prevalence

101 trast, the B type is the most common type in East Asia, and its ancestral genome appears not to have

102 ng the swine industry from Central Europe to East Asia, and they are being caused by circulating stra

103 ons due to recombinants was highest in South-East Asia, China, and West and Central Africa.

104 eas such as the Indian subcontinent, Africa, East Asia, Europe and North America.

105 ilar to the development of the Nipponides in east Asia, parts of the North American Cordillera and th

106 are found in significant proportions outside East Asia, that is, in Europeans and Americans.

107 nia dulcis Thunberg is widely distributed in East Asia, where it is well known as a food, but it is r

108 investigated mostly in Europe, the USA, and East Asia, with few data available from other regions of

109 nd heatwaves but less typhoon landfalls over East Asia.

110 st two decades have been reported over inner East Asia.

111 tion rate shift with a probability of 95% in East Asia.

112 o increase again from other sources in South East Asia.

113 een Europe, North America and Australia, and East Asia.

114 study of NKTCL in multiple populations from east Asia.

115 luenza virus (HPAIV) H5N1 outbreaks in South-East Asia.

116 some of the earliest farming communities in East Asia.

117 , Europe/Central Asia (3.2%), Africa (2.1%), East Asia/Pacific (1.1%), and the Middle East (0.6%).

118 s including Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Australia/New Zealand, and the United States

119 istics of European (average n ~ 189,000) and East Asian (average n ~ 157,000) origin.

120 iles of MOG-IgG-associated disorders between East Asian (Japanese) and Caucasian (German) patients.

121 .0017, P<0.0001, genome aggregation database-East Asian AF=0.0009, P<0.0001).

122 .0055, P=0.0057, genome aggregation database-East Asian AF=0.0062, P=0.0086; TNNT2:p.R286H, Singapore

123 lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) in individuals of East Asian ancestry (EAS; n = 305), we found that East A

124 ture compared to populations of European and East Asian ancestry, and there were many predicted loss-

125 atic cancer susceptibility in populations of East Asian ancestry.

126 the immunity related GTPase M (IRGM) gene in East Asian and African populations, which may contribute

127 mary MN in 3,782 cases and 9,038 controls of East Asian and European ancestries.

128 Common variants associated with T2D in both East Asian and European populations exhibited strongly c

129 y irreversible beyond a tipping point in the East Asian climate system.

130 information across 95 African, European, and East Asian individuals for 16 inversions, including four

131 Here, to examine T2D risk in East Asian individuals, we carried out a meta-analysis o

132 ch evidence points to a dramatic thinning of East Asian lithosphere during the Mesozoic, but with lit

133 Asian ancestry (EAS; n = 305), we found that East Asian LUADs had more stable genomes characterized b

134 mmune activity in bladder cancer patients of East Asian origin.

135 d in 10,822 additional cases and controls of East Asian origin.

136 n would greatly advance our understanding of East Asian population history.

137 ry, by ascertaining height loci in a distant East Asian population, we further supported the evidence

138 otide polymorphisms present at nearly 20% in East Asian populations reduce flavivirus infection.

139 l meta-analysis using data from European and East Asian populations to identify 10 new loci for serum

140 These data were then compared to the East Asian Seas Nowcast/Forecast System, and it was foun

141 The capacity of North-East Asian serotype M12 (emm12) Streptococcus pyogenes (

142 Most published data have come from east Asian study groups, with little information availab

143 East and South East Asian subjects as well as Amerindians and Hispanic

144 r monomorphic in 1000 Genomes populations of East Asian, South Asian, and European ancestry).

145 enomes database (n = 2504) revealed a common East Asian-specific haplotype with a different genetic b

146 Interestingly, an East Asian-specific missense variant (rs671) in ALDH2 di

147 East Asian-specific missense variants were identified as

148 argest Asian subgroups in the United States: East Asians (e.g., Chinese) and South Asians (e.g., Indi

149 of three classical HLA alleles: DRB1*1501 in East Asians (OR = 3.81, P = 2.0 x 10(-49)), DQA1*0501 in

150 y of polygenic risk scores from Europeans to East Asians across all 21 phenotypes analyzed (49.9% mea

151 GWAS loci explain 32% of disease risk in East Asians and 25% in Europeans, and correctly re-class

152 gurations) have highly correlated effects in East Asians and Europeans.

153 diated the leadership attainment gap between East Asians and South Asians.

154 Analyses revealed that East Asians faced less prejudice than South Asians and w

155 These results suggest that East Asians hit the bamboo ceiling because their low ass

156 However, East Asians were lower in assertiveness, which consisten

157 s lower than in Europeans and higher than in East Asians.

158 fective among extremist groups in the Middle East at recruiting Westerners.

159 r North Atlantic modes of variability (i.e., East Atlantic pattern) on the non-stationary behaviour o

160 ys with high spatial resolution in the North-East Atlantic provides a unique opportunity to assess th

161 Sharks were collected from the North-East Atlantic.

162 South-East Australia has recently been subjected to two of the

163 ical levels near the desert regions of South-East Australia where few trees live.

164 ll gradient (188-1,125 mm/year) across South-East Australia.

165 tropical WBC of the South Pacific Ocean, the East Australian Current (EAC), transports microbial asse

166 The south-east Australian region is experiencing rapid oceanic war

167 rted from countries in Africa and the Middle East, but a decades-long debate has persisted regarding

168 Sampling sites are 230 km apart from west to east, but are at varying elevations, ranging from 700 to

169 leading to enriched diversity levels in the east Canadian Arctic, with important contributions stemm

170 with high levels of genetic diversity in the east Canadian Arctic.

171 tic analysis showed circulation of two CHIKV-East Central South African (ECSA) lineages in Ceara and

172 nine focal species) of an avian community in east-central Illinois, USA.

173 children participating in the AESOP Study in East Chicago, Indiana, and Columbus Junction, Iowa.

174 t, leading to 28% more rainfall projected in East China and 36% less rainfall in Southeast Asia than

175 mestic anseriforms, either in spring 2016 in east China or in autumn 2016 in central Europe.

176 the enhanced CFC-11 observed in Taiwan to be East China.

177 structure in the UK on a North-West to South-East cline, but the impact of unmeasured geographical co

178 s characterize a substantial fraction of the East Coast (>18%) and Gulf Coast (>17%), and also parts

179 The Tupi arrived on the east coast after leaving the Amazonian basin ~2,000 y be

180 2 female humpback whales migrating along the east coast of Australia were investigated for seasonal e

181 udinal transit between New Caledonia and the east coast of Australia.

182 tracked with miniature acoustic tags off the east coast of Costa Rica for 83.15 min (+/- 9.12 SD) to

183 the east coast United States (US), west and east coast of Greenland, Iceland, and Sweden from 2000 t

184 atitudinal gradient of breeding sites on the east coast of North America.

185 thresholds for shoreline counties along the east coast of the United States.

186 llected 1232 Ixodes scapularis ticks from 17 east coast sites ranging from New Hampshire to Florida a

187 Samples were obtained from the east coast United States (US), west and east coast of Gr

188 istribution to include parts of the west and east coasts of the Antarctic Peninsula and even coastal

189 anisms in wild Anopheles coluzzii from South-East Cote d'Ivoire in 2019.

190 a high velocity, high density, >15 km thick east-dipping body that during emplacement flexed down a

191 is defined seismically by a ~40-45 degrees , east-dipping, normal fault.

192 Similar results were obtained for East-South-East direction.

193 dence was also found for insectivores in the east during autumn migration, insectivores in the west a

194 ce declined for insectivores in the west and east during spring migration, and for nectarivores in th

195 h America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, Russia, Pakistan, Central Asia, China, N

196 of steppe pastoralist expansions in West and East Eurasia and a near-complete turnover of Neolithic E

197 (~1000 BCE), people with Anatolian and South-East European ancestry admixed with people in the Near E

198 ne of genetic diversity reflecting a west-to-east geographical distribution from the center of origin

199 from two Norwegian Sea sediment cores and an East Greenland ice core to resolve and constrain sea ice

200 submarine iceberg melting in Sermilik Fjord, east Greenland.

201 The proposed EAST has huge potential in the development of a rapid AS

202 gest and most populated cities in the Middle East, has been suffering from extreme subsidence.

203 Protracted conflicts in the Middle East have led to successive waves of refugees crossing b

204 Rice landraces of North-East India have wide bio-diversity but remained nutritio

205 nge (8.8 +/- 0.6); whereas that of the north-east India sites was in slightly acidic ranges (6.1 +/-

206 d mean soil conductivity value for the north east India soils was 78.3 +/- 16.3 uS/cm against mean va

207 000-kilometer-long section in the equatorial East Indian Ocean with a standard error of 0.0060 kelvin

208 sal routes of domestic chicken of the Middle East (Iraq and Saudi Arabia), the northern part of the A

209 The proposed EAST is successfully applied for Gram-positive Bacillus

210 der residents who experienced the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami.

211 ion (non-TH) five years after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake.

212 m and ~ 12 m on the south coast of West and East Java, respectively, with an average maximum height

213 analysis and standardization of protocol for EAST measurement.

214 tical floating tree-ring chronology from the East Mediterranean Bronze-Iron Age.

215 hods anonymous online survey was sent to all EAST members.

216 toralists that probably derived from west-to-east migration from Iberia, although two later Balearic

217 an origin of the Arabian horse in the Middle East, no evidence for reduced global genetic diversity a

218 ieve the greatest emission reductions in the East North Central and Middle Atlantic states.

219 nated by precipitation to the east and north-east of Bracken Cave.

220 in London, and the highest were in the South East of England (excluding London) for all sex and age g

221 municipal wastewater treatment plants in the East of England between 2014 and 2015.

222 a landmass that was ~1500 to 2000 kilometers east of South America during the late Paleogene.

223 neys, located on Axial Seamount in the North-East Pacific, in the Urashima field on the southern Mari

224 eoptera: Coccinellidae), originally from the east Palearctic, has now spread across the whole of Nort

225 s had an important role in the settlement of east Polynesia and particularly of Easter Island (Rapa N

226 The timing of human colonization of East Polynesia, a vast area lying between Hawai'i, Rapa

227 erone, HDL and CRP were higher in the Middle East population.

228 ndrome (PCOS) between a Caucasian and Middle East population.

229 The EAST predicts the antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria

230 ters corresponding to Southwest Puerto Rico, East Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands.

231 x ancestry in Arabian horses from the Middle East region.

232 while much of Africa, India, and the Middle East relies heavily on virtual water imports by the end

233 tory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Middle East respiratory coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and SARS-CoV-2,

234 acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) are speculated to have

235 the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus spike, medi

236 tory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus, and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus.

237 acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronaviruses (CoVs) ar

238 lity among patients hospitalized with Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is unclear.

239 acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)(4,5).

240 comes of critically ill patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), accounting for time-va

241 previous outbreaks of SARS-CoV-1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), the development of the

242 e respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-CoV are epidemic zoonot

243 be overcoming host restriction of two Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-like bat CoVs using exo

244 re acute respiratory syndrome-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS-CoV).

245 reaks of coronaviruses (e.g., SARS-1, Middle East respiratory syndrome [MERS]).

246 was effective against infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and sev

247 udies with RdRps from Ebola virus and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have re

248 Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a hi

249 The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a le

250 r high sequence similarity.IMPORTANCE Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a ma

251 Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is the

252 Human infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) poses a

253 was seen in studies of SARS-CoV-1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) vaccine

254 eins from influenza A virus (IAV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) with eu

255 ry syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-1), Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and th

256 For Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), the sp

257 y syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), two ot

258 y syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).

259 y syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).

260 elated viruses including SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).

261 cold coronaviruses, and SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).

262 missible coronaviruses SARS-CoV-1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).

263 isk for infection with SARS-CoV-1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus probably decreased

264 respiratory syndrome coronavirus and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, and preclinical d

265 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in vitro, and inhibits Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, SARS-CoV-1, and S

266 Other hCoVs, including Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, were not detected

267 ial virus, dengue virus, SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, which highlight t

268 ens in Vero-E6 cells with SARS-CoV-2, Middle East respiratory syndrome CoV (MERS-CoV), bat CoV HKU5 e

269 severe acute respiratory syndrome and Middle East respiratory syndrome epidemics, cases of CNS and pe

270 severe acute respiratory syndrome and Middle East respiratory syndrome).

271 in cells infected with the beta-CoVs Middle East respiratory syndrome-CoV (MERS-CoV) and SARS-CoV an

272 ient had emigrated to Canada from the Middle East several years earlier and had no medical history of

273 Eligibility was highest in the East South Central Census Division (14.8 per 1000).

274 al region and Census Division (range: 18.6% [East South Central] to 39.1% [West North Central]) and b

275 Similar results were obtained for East-South-East direction.

276 These results point to contrasted west-east surface ocean conditions in the Arctic Ocean, not u

277 yped SLT patients (with Bartter, Gitelman or EAST Syndromes) are recruited.

278 ortion of IDU-associated candidemia cases in East Tennessee increased from 6.1% in 2014 to 14.5% in 2

279 A growing proportion of candidemia in East Tennessee is associated with IDU, posing an additio

280 Overall candidemia incidence in East Tennessee was 13.5/100 000, and incidence among PWI

281 Surveillance for candidemia is conducted in East Tennessee, an area heavily impacted by the opioid c

282 result of its development in the arid Middle East, the ability to thrive in a hot, dry environment.

283 tes, and from the Negev Desert in the Middle East, the greater Egyptian gerbil Gerbillus pyramidum an

284 each direction, with special focus on South-East, the prevalent direction of the plume, and conducte

285 rcadian misalignment in the west than in the east ("time zone effect") [8, 9].

286 isodes of domesticated sheep from the Middle East to Europe.

287 xists across Europe, from classic PKU in the east to mild PKU in the southwest and mild hyperphenylal

288 and wildlife populations in the Russian Far East to show that a number of wildlife species are more

289 An east-to-west increase of head feather Hg concentrations

290 to the pre-Roman remains, also excavated in East Umbria.

291 A 10-degree increase in the angle with South-East was associated with a decrease in thyroid cancer ra

292 The EAST was explored further by using bacteria-friendly l-l

293 The Iron and Classical Ages in the Near East were marked by population expansions carrying cultu

294 ound 1 were left unchanged, while side-group East, West, and South moieties were altered by introduci

295 East-west comparisons highlighted potential differences

296 An east-west cross section of the Fram Strait, which includ

297 We identify an east-west divide in haplotypes known to confer resistanc

298 re also identified, exhibiting an historical east-west geographic separation on Cuba.

299 itrogen are oriented in spatially different "east-west" and "north-west" directions, respectively.

300 troanalysis with a 15 min assay time, called EAST, which is live-monitored by time-lapse microscopy v