ライフサイエンスコーパス: ecotype

1 nt evolutionary origins of the "competitive" ecotype.

2 s in the coastal ecotype versus the offshore ecotype.

3 m existed among lineages evolved in the same ecotype.

4 enomics approach corresponding to the second ecotype.

5 d unique to the A. macleodii 'surface clade' ecotype.

6 the increased Cd accumulation in the Ganges ecotype.

7 e low expression levels of ESP in the former ecotype.

8 contribute to pollinator attraction in this ecotype.

9 content of most metabolites irrespective of ecotype.

10 nin biosynthesis in a white-fruited F. vesca ecotype.

11 otential endocrine disruption in the coastal ecotype.

12 the result of evolution in different genomic ecotypes.

13 ) and a number of other Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes.

14 erpinned by diversification into temperature ecotypes.

15 ng behavior and habitat use by the different ecotypes.

16 Striga virulence varies across species and ecotypes.

17 ulence differences across Striga species and ecotypes.

18 ssing the importance of behaviour in shaping ecotypes.

19 structure observed in bacteria and archaeal ecotypes.

20 sed the germination response observed in the ecotypes.

21 zation increased seed germination in diverse ecotypes.

22 and populations within perennial elevational ecotypes.

23 on between pairs of allopatric and sympatric ecotypes.

24 OS1 target loci in Arabidopsis Col-0 and C24 ecotypes.

25 North Pacific and secondary contact between ecotypes.

26 d into a number of sublineages that could be ecotypes.

27 ng that these units represent distinct viral ecotypes.

28 ectopic gamete precursors found in selected ecotypes.

29 g population from crossing the Cvi and Bur-0 ecotypes.

30 other level of adaptation among A. macleodii ecotypes.

31 t are involved in the divergence between the ecotypes.

32 stral strain diversified into two coexisting ecotypes.

33 o the phenotypic differences between the two ecotypes.

34 abidopsis species than the three A. thaliana ecotypes.

35 in Landsberg erecta and Columbia Arabidopsis ecotypes.

36 regulated differently in the two A. thaliana ecotypes.

37 tween summer run and winter run reproductive ecotypes.

38 orage and regulatory genes compared to other ecotypes.

39 sion in a clonal bank comprised of all three ecotypes.

40 eographically diverse white-fruited F. vesca ecotypes.

41 largely conserved at the DNA level in these ecotypes.

42 en the fast- and the slow-paced life-history ecotypes.

43 volved 157 populations categorized into five ecotypes.

44 , traits long perceived as central to salmon ecotypes.

45 profiling to explore differences between the ecotypes.

46 ptation for tree height was limited to mesic ecotypes.

47 r, and these regions differentiate sunflower ecotypes.

48 hat independent domestications formed peanut ecotypes.

49 cotype, followed by the desert and temperate ecotypes.

50 nity structure of fine-scale variants within ecotypes.

51 ing ecologically distinct populations within ecotypes.

52 ulation groups within the upland and lowland ecotypes, a result that was further supported through ge

53 Switchgrass is present primarily in two ecotypes: a northern upland ecotype, composed of tetrapl

54 position activities of MITEs among different ecotype accessions within a species, we conducted a geno

55 l vs perennial life history races, perennial ecotypes across an elevational range, and populations wi

56 me may harbor further mechanisms involved in ecotype adaptation of roots to different soil environmen

57 For one origin, the ecotype adapted to resource limitation was a superior co

58 red populations of marine Synechococcus, or 'ecotypes' adapted to distinct ecological niches.

59 ds of clove and stem extracts of the Italian ecotype "Aglio Rosso di Sulmona" (Sulmona Red Garlic).

60 amework of hosts: three Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes along with its sister species Arabidopsis halle

61 ified, showing heterogeneous responses among ecotypes, although significant parallelism existed among

62 te effect of SPT on seed dormancy of the two ecotypes analyzed here.

63 ixture occurs between an adaptively distinct ecotype and a more abundant reintroduced interior form.

64 ternally transcribed spacer (ITS) to examine ecotype and fine-scale genotypic community dynamics for

65 tif was identified in the promoter of a Ws-2 ecotype and was absent in Col-0.

66 lncRNAs were specifically transcribed in one ecotype and/or differentially expressed between ecotypes

67 omplex phenotypes, including locally adapted ecotypes and cryptic morphs, divergent social behaviours

68 e we assessed the divergence among different ecotypes and its possible causes.

69 trast, noncoding RNAs evolve rapidly between ecotypes and may control their differential responses to

70 f admixture between two of the North Pacific ecotypes and the two outgroups (populations from the Sou

71 Genetic background (ecotype) and thermal regime influenced innate and adapti

72 ype is more tolerant of freezing than the IT ecotype, and that genetic differences between the two ec

73 ing 20% of all epimutations between parental ecotypes, and 2-5% in F1 plants.

74 lation and localization of AGO9 varies among ecotypes, and abnormal gamete precursors in ovules defec

75 nce, we performed GWAS on 18 FAAs from a 313-ecotype Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) association p

76 To determine if ecotypes are important for understanding the response of

77 lected stress-responsive genes among diverse ecotypes are predictive of heterosis in their hybrids.

78 However, it is unclear how ecotypes arise and how their distinctive combinations of

79 we reconstructed the relationship among the ecotypes as an admixture graph and estimated f4-statisti

80 We processed three quinoa ecotypes as they are commonly consumed in a daily diet.

81 hydrogenase from Alteromonas macleodii "deep ecotype" as a model, we substituted one of four amino ac

82 We argue that ecotypes, as described by the Stable Ecotype Model, are

83 ltivars representing both upland and lowland ecotypes, as well as tetraploid and octoploid genomes.

84 ulations of stable matrifocal social groups (ecotypes), associated with genetic and phenotypic differ

85 Plants are often genetically specialized as ecotypes attuned to local environmental conditions.

86 mal stress, assessed for each life stage and ecotype based on federal criteria, was influenced by mig

87 ese gene organizations infect cyanobacterial ecotypes biogeographically restricted to the 30 degrees

88 in some currently defined picocyanobacterial ecotypes, bringing novel insights into the ecology, dive

89 There was consistent variation in DEGs among ecotypes, but not specifically related to whether plants

90 iological traits were less divergent between ecotypes, but we still mapped five physiological QTLs.

91 ured for a subset of 1386 publicly available ecotypes can be uploaded and mapped with a mixed model a

92 asting behaviour of two Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes: Cape Verde Islands (Cvi) and Burren (Bur-0).

93 asymmetrical subgenomic selection has led to ecotype change.

94 In contrast to ecotype Col-0, no phenylacetaldehyde accumulation was ob

95 growth cycle of the two Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes Col-0 and Mt-0.

96 oach supported by complementation studies of ecotype Columbia (Col), which generates the Ler-type ext

97 In A. thaliana ecotype Columbia (Col-0), AtAAS expression was highest i

98 Furthermore, a new compound not detected in ecotype Columbia wild-type plants was detected in all th

99 dized the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) ecotype Columbia, whose diploid has been used for TILLIN

100 In the ecotype Columbia-0 accession of Arabidopsis, salt stress

101 Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) ecotype Columbia-0 is nonhost to the oomycete plant path

102 0-fold more indolic GSLs than bHLH05D94N and ecotype Columbia-0 of Arabidopsis.

103 bidopsis accessions along with the reference ecotype Columbia-0, based on their geographical origins

104 ated lncRNAs regulate primary root growth in ecotype Columbia.

105 Roots from ecotypes Columbia and Landsberg erecta of Arabidopsis (A

106 octoploid accessions, and a southern lowland ecotype, composed of primarily tetraploid accessions.

107 primarily in two ecotypes: a northern upland ecotype, composed of tetraploid and octoploid accessions

108 pping in the Central Mediterranean, with one ecotype confined near the river estuaries.

109 r shiner represent a threatened reproductive ecotype considered especially well adapted to the harsh

110 In contrast, strains of the 'deep clade' ecotype contain only a single alginate lyase in a separa

111 genetic inference of the relationships among ecotypes could also result from ancestral admixture even

112 nding annual to decadal carbon cycling where ecotypes could influence ecosystem function and vegetati

113 n general, ecotype CQE_03 was different from ecotypes CQE_01 and CQE_02.

114 In general, ecotype CQE_03 was different from ecotypes CQE_01 and CQ

115 HNLC ecotype CRD1 interestingly was most similar to coastal e

116 HNLC ecotype CRD1 strains have greater physiological toleranc

117 Distinct Fe-related gene repertories of HNLC ecotypes CRD1 and CRD2 also highlight how coexisting eco

118 ing populations derived from three different ecotype crosses were then used to map the chromosomal lo

119 imulation of up to 75%, and deduced that the ecotype currently experiencing more favorable (wetter) c

120 Seeds of the winter annual Arabidopsis ecotype Cvi were buried in field soils in spring and rec

121 een the winter and summer annual Arabidopsis ecotypes Cvi and Bur was exploited to investigate the ex

122 on and evidence that some products represent ecotype-defining traits while others appear selectively

123 There are three distinct altitudinal ecotypes described in this tree species.

124 The two "competitive" ecotypes differed markedly in size-dependent asymmetry,

125 rtant than temperature per se in driving the ecotype differences in immunity previously documented in

126 QTLs for five key ecotype-differentiating traits all colocalized to the sa

127 Our study suggests that ecotype-differentiating traits may evolve in tandem as a

128 Transplanted northern ecotypes displayed home-site advantage in GPP that was a

129 s varied across rosette development in three ecotypes displaying differing durations of juvenile phas

130 ts is frequently associated with xeric/mesic ecotype divergence, it is unknown whether those traits e

131 In killer whales the ecotype divisions, together with founding bottlenecks, s

132 and small RNAs) of root tips from these two ecotypes during early phosphate starvation.

133 lebacks, and in the maintenance of divergent ecotypes during early stages of reproductive isolation.

134 s occupied by their hosts, a Prochlorococcus ecotype endemic to ODZs.

135 ant from thermosensitive Cladocopium goreaui ecotypes; epigenetic processes may, then, represent a pr

136 RPP1-EstA and RPP1-ZdrA from two Arabidopsis ecotypes, Estland (Est-1) and Zdarec (Zdr-1), responsibl

137 regulated and 1,117 down-regulated among all ecotypes examined during the extreme heat event.

138 Southern ecotypes exhibited a greater response in GPP when transp

139 Community structure within some ecotypes exhibited regular, seasonal patterns, but not f

140 The stream- and beach-spawning ecotypes exhibited striking morphological differences de

141 thermal stress was shown by the subtropical ecotype, followed by the desert and temperate ecotypes.

142 ep waters, but the mechanisms that determine ecotype formation are obscure.

143 r space and time and how divergence leads to ecotype formation is important for understanding structu

144 ss species Panicum hallii includes two major ecotypes found in xeric (var. hallii) or mesic (var. fil

145 Our results show that ecotypes from lower elevations within a species' range c

146 going climate change will likely shift these ecotypes further apart in geographic space, resulting in

147 apture techniques using cells from different ecotypes grown in cultures and leaves.

148 o divergence, here we show that the offshore ecotype has higher environmental tolerance and an opport

149 as been described while the existence of two ecotypes has been proposed based on metagenomic data.

150 ay populations of North Pacific killer whale ecotypes have a complex ancestry, confounding the tree-b

151 CRD1 and CRD2 also highlight how coexisting ecotypes have evolved independent approaches to life in

152 und evidence of PBDE bioaccumulation in both ecotypes, however, the pattern of bioaccumulation or end

153 D1 interestingly was most similar to coastal ecotype I in Fe physiology and Fe-related gene content,

154 ife-stage-specific phenology (timing) for 26 ecotypes (i.e., geographically distinct population group

155 ests of niche similarity revealed that three ecotypes, identified on the basis of neutral genetic mar

156 tterns over an annual dormancy cycle in both ecotypes, identifying nine major clusters based on the s

157 erature warming can be offset for almost all ecotypes if formerly occupied habitat above dams is made

158 ss tolerance, oil content, seed quality, and ecotype improvement.

159 uidity can be critical for the fitness of an ecotype in a particular thermal niche.

160 rriding factor affecting the success of this ecotype in future oceans.

161 hat were more highly expressed in the Ganges ecotype in response to Cd stress.

162 ) fitness components of Eriophorum vaginatum ecotypes in Alaska, where climate change may have alread

163 n algorithm, which is capable of demarcating ecotypes in data sets with tens of thousands of sequence

164 dings detected significant differences among ecotypes in dehydrin expression.

165 Currently defined ecotypes in marine cyanobacteria Prochlorococcus and Syn

166 on often involves the evolution of divergent ecotypes in response to differences in soil water availa

167 strains representative of major temperature ecotypes in the field.

168 two bottlenose dolphin ( Tursiops truncatus) ecotypes in the SCB.

169 varied over fivefold, dependent on size and ecotype; in three of four populations, larger individual

170 NAs differentially expressed between the two ecotypes, including antisense RNAs targeting key regulat

171 type and/or differentially expressed between ecotypes independent of phosphate availability.

172 pposite thermal response in seeds of the two ecotypes, indicating a role in determining their differe

173 terized the transcriptomic responses of five ecotypes infected with the ancestral and evolved viruses

174 accessions are locally adapted, that the SW ecotype is more tolerant of freezing than the IT ecotype

175 ll affect the demographic rates of different ecotypes is critical to predicting shifts in species dis

176 The physiological basis underlying these ecotypes is poorly known.

177 Differentiation between ecotypes is usually presumed to be complex and polygenic

178 netic GA overdose, including mutants in both ecotypes lacking the DELLA paralogues REPRESSOR OF ga1-3

179 cot model Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) ecotype Landsberg erecta (Ler), in which DELLA function

180 a in abaxial epidermal strips of Arabidopsis ecotype Landsberg erecta closed in response to increasin

181 ngly shape niche partitioning at the broader ecotype level while phage interactions are more importan

182 Ecotype-level structure displayed regular seasonal patte

183 Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus HNLC ecotypes likewise exhibit independent, genome-wide reduc

184 However, ecotypes - locally adapted populations within a species

185 of amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) within ecotypes, many of which exhibited distinct patterns over

186 The physiological optimum of each ecotype may be shifted due to ongoing climate change, es

187 Gene expression data for Prochlorococcus ecotypes MED4 and MIT9313 allow users to identify genes

188 ue that ecotypes, as described by the Stable Ecotype Model, are phylogenetically and ecologically mor

189 s amount ranged from 9.6mg/g of GAE (hottest ecotype, Murca) to 19.4mg/g of GAE (coldest ecotype, Val

190 Here we use Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes, mutants and transgenic lines to determine how

191 phenotypically and genetically distinct wolf ecotypes: Northern Rocky Mountain (NRM) forest and coast

192 China turns out to be an "ancient" isolated ecotype not directly contributing to apple domestication

193 variations in delta(13)Corg and palynomorph ecotypes occurred within a context of elevated and incre

194 on experiments, we describe how the size and ecotype of competitors influence somatic growth rate, wh

195 Alternatively, these species may be extreme ecotypes of a single widespread species (Dodecatheon mea

196 Ecotypes of A. thaliana were tested for their ability to

197 Here, we show that ecotypes of Arabidopsis exhibit differences in megasporo

198 the SNP calling using sequence data from 16 ecotypes of Arabidopsis thaliana and found that accuracy

199 o etch potyvirus (TEV) lineages on different ecotypes of Arabidopsis thaliana, and found that some ec

200 and among temperate, subtropical, and desert ecotypes of Australian rainbowfish subjected to contempo

201 The antioxidant properties of different ecotypes of chestnut nut (cv. Judia) were studied.

202 ive compounds identified in blubber from two ecotypes of common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncat

203 a), which reflects the northern and southern ecotypes of its host.

204 Three ecotypes of killer whale occur in partial sympatry in th

205 t has also been well documented that certain ecotypes of N. caerulescens are much better Cd hyperaccu

206 omparison of the transcriptomes from the two ecotypes of Noccaea caerulescens identified a number of

207 Fruits of two ecotypes of S. pruinosus, red-fleshed (SpR) and orange-f

208 ing ploidy is present across the two primary ecotypes of switchgrass, referred to as upland and lowla

209 cally transplanted and experimentally warmed ecotypes of the abundant Arctic sedge Eriophorum vaginat

210 irectly assess nutrient stress in high-light ecotypes of the abundant cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus

211 ng of wild-caught surface- and cave-dwelling ecotypes of the neotropical fish Poecilia mexicana to se

212 upland (drought-adapted) and lowland (mesic) ecotypes of the perennial C4 grass,Panicum hallii, in na

213 dely between species; it even varies between ecotypes of the same species, despite strong conservatio

214 rol a 77-day difference in flowering between ecotypes of the silverleaf sunflower H. argophyllus (pro

215 We reciprocally transplanted lake and stream ecotypes of threespine stickleback into lake and stream

216 e examined size-dependent competition in two ecotypes of Trinidadian guppy, adapted to high or low le

217 om leaves of ecologically well-characterized ecotypes of tussock cottongrass found along a latitudina

218 cally associated with tropical and temperate ecotypes of weedy rice.

219 n, or migration distance such that sympatric ecotypes often showed differential thermal exposure.

220 Males of both ecotypes, on the other hand, showed only weak evidence f

221 arallelism focus on comparisons of different ecotypes or contrasting environments, defined a priori,

222 discrete units of diversity such as morphs, ecotypes, or species.

223 SNPs have revealed two functionally distinct ecotypes overlapping in the Central Mediterranean, with

224 ssue from four independent marine-freshwater ecotype pairs and their F1 hybrids, we show that cis-act

225 This investigation shows that ecotypes play a substantial role in determining GPP and

226 oni beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), including 21 ecotypes protected by the European Union with the mark P

227 Taken together, studies on the SW and IT ecotypes provide evidence that natural variation in the

228 ion mutant population of Medicago truncatula ecotype R108 was screened for defects in nodulation and

229 e: survival was highest for the locally rare ecotype, rather than natives.

230 dy, we were able to discriminate each quinoa ecotype regardless of treatment based on its metabolomic

231 We further characterized these ecotype-related lncRNAs and studied their link with smal

232 of several lincRNAs showed that at least two ecotype-related lncRNAs regulate primary root growth in

233 responsible for the maintenance of distinct ecotypes remain unknown.

234 At least two major ecotypes, represented by MLST clades A and E, were propo

235 We identified conserved, ecotype-restricted, non-synonymous SNPs that are predict

236 c variation among North Pacific killer whale ecotypes resulting from multiple colonisation events, an

237 dividuals assortatively mate within the same ecotype, resulting in correlated ecological and genetic

238 Here we show that Salicornia europaea (ecotype RN) exhibits a significant increase in biomass a

239 In the ecotypes Sei-0 and Di-G, which emit phenylacetaldehyde a

240 of Arabidopsis thaliana, and found that some ecotypes selected for specialist viruses whereas others

241 evel and ESP activity from seven A. thaliana ecotypes showed a positive correlation between the prese

242 oduce QuickES, a new wrapper program for the Ecotype Simulation algorithm, which is capable of demarc

243 tive (i.e., genetic-based) plasticity due to ecotype-specific directional selection, and 23 of those

244 on of the noncoding transcriptome identified ecotype-specific lncRNA-mediated regulation in root apex

245 New rice genotypes with either ecotype-specific or broad-spectrum resistance were ident

246 The ecotype-specific projected performances call for managem

247 There are ecotype-specific signals of selection in functional gene

248 Ecotype-specific tree height responses to climate were a

249 terminal and central PPR motifs that explain ecotype-specific variations in ccmB processing.

250 stress response, appeared to be temperature ecotype-specific, with some of them originating from lat

251 The ecotype SsW, that had flesh without color, showed the hi

252 Using Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype (strain) Col-0, a systematic search identified s

253 ulation structure, highly reminiscent of the ecotype structure observed in bacteria and archaeal ecot

254 In both ecotypes studied, when all three genes have low expressi

255 of naturally occurring HOCs differed between ecotypes, suggesting more abundant offshore sources of t

256 ion for other HOCs was different between the ecotypes, suggesting potential endocrine disruption in t

257 soil structure than predicted intracellular ecotypes, suggesting that microbial communities subject

258 otype was identified in the Columbia (Col-0) ecotype that necessitates re-evaluation of the general c

259 Species often include multiple ecotypes that are adapted to different environments(1).

260 and that genetic differences between the two ecotypes that condition local adaptation and freezing to

261 resulting in greater niche divergence; (iv) ecotypes that currently exhibit the largest geographic d

262 ntergenera gene exchange while selecting for ecotypes that maintain sympatric speciation.

263 nesis and anagenesis in the formation of AOA ecotypes that perform differently in nitrogen and carbon

264 evaluate the antioxidant efficiency of each ecotype, the EC50 values were calculated.

265 ased food consumption of individuals in both ecotypes, the former invested mostly in growth, whereas

266 tions in the transcriptomes of the different ecotypes, the perturbations induced by the specialist we

267 amylase assays were assessed; among all bean ecotypes, the tight green seed colour of Verdolino extra

268 all expressed genes were found in the three ecotypes, they shared expression patterns in only 5 out

269 tic architecture of divergence between these ecotypes through quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping.

270 We sampled 4-6 trees of each ecotype throughout 15 months period.

271 sion profiles between the Gransden and Reute ecotype to identify a set of candidate genes associated

272 yed three Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) ecotypes to examine the oxylipin signature in response t

273 nce between two moss (Physcomitrella patens) ecotypes to explore spermatozoid function.

274 s of the hydrogenase from A. macleodii "deep ecotype", to understand non-canonical ligations of amino

275 megranate jams were prepared from a Tunisian ecotype (Tounsi) with different amounts of sugar (10, 20

276 The analysis of variant ecotype transcripts that were present in heterografted p

277 to discriminate three "Tropea Red Onion" PGI ecotypes (TrT, TrMC and TrA) from each other and the com

278 An Arabidopsis ecotype, Ty-0, has reduced xyloglucan O-acetylation due

279 ypes were compared between the Col-0 and Ler ecotypes under conditions of chemical and genetic GA ove

280 ence was identified in 5% of the Arabidopsis ecotypes used in the 1001 genome sequencing project.

281 ges in 10 Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) ecotypes using cold, heat, high-light, salt, and flagell

282 ecotype, Murca) to 19.4mg/g of GAE (coldest ecotype, Valpacos).

283 d chlordane-related compounds in the coastal ecotype versus the offshore ecotype.

284 ntal sulfate, whereas Sarcocornia fruticosa (ecotype VM) does not, instead exhibiting increased sulfa

285 In late-flowering vernalization-dependent ecotypes, VRN2 is only active outside meristems when its

286 veolens L.) "sedano bianco di Sperlonga" PGI ecotype was investigated to obtain the metabolic profile

287 osome 4 was replaced by sequences of another ecotype, we show that a major rRNA gene subtype silenced

288 data from the Columbia and Landsberg erecta ecotypes, we have delineated coexpression network module

289 Predicted extracellular ecotypes were distributed across a greater range of soil

290 ent gene flow between oceanic and freshwater ecotypes where they co-occur.

291 hington wolves share ancestry with both wolf ecotypes, whereas the Oregon population shares ancestry

292 with snakes from two divergent life-history ecotypes, which are known to differ in immune function i

293 y in salmon are used to categorize them into ecotypes, which are often considered "distinct" animals.

294 iming does not prevent interbreeding between ecotypes, which are the result of a simple, ancient poly

295 s to have driven killer whales into distinct ecotypes, which may be incipient species or subspecies.

296 ng population genomic data from killer whale ecotypes, which we estimate have globally radiated withi

297 expression patterns in seeds of Arabidopsis ecotypes with contrasting life cycles over an annual dor

298 We found high levels of HOCs in both ecotypes with significantly higher total polychlorinated

299 ta group II.A in summer, contained different ecotypes with varying activities.

300 tates contain environments suitable for each ecotype, with wolf packs established in both environment

301 L is coincident with one that differentiates ecotypes within M. guttatus, but the larger effect QTL a