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1 d abundance of neutrophils, macrophages, and effector T cells.
2 ty and survival of existing antigen-specific effector T cells.
3 .031) and allergen-driven T(H)2 cytokines by effector T cells.
4 erentiation of IFN-gamma and IL-21-producing effector T cells.
5 an increased frequency of cytokine-producing effector T cells.
6 Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells to IFN-gamma(+) effector T cells.
7 ction, decreasing the number of intratumoral effector T cells.
8 at affect the balance between regulatory and effector T cells.
9 sentation module, promoted the generation of effector T cells.
10 vity and hapten-specific IFN-gamma-producing effector T cells.
11 by a process that seems to be driven by CD8 effector T cells.
12 ent conjugate formation in primary naive and effector T cells.
13 promoted bacterial persistence by inhibiting effector T cells.
14 ent with their co-localization with T-bet(+) effector T cells.
15 or signaling and regulating the migration of effector T cells.
16 cells arise from a subset of fate-permissive effector T cells.
17 in adult mice restricted to rapidly dividing effector T cells.
18 epigenetic silencing of pro-memory genes in effector T cells.
19 inhibitors of T-bet function in CD4 and CD8 effector T cells.
20 ding IL-13(+)IL-17(+)CD4(+) double-producing effector T cells.
21 apoptosis and inhibiting expansion of donor effector T cells.
22 on and suppresses metabolic reprogramming of effector T cells.
23 antigen, despite increased numbers of CD8(+) effector T cells.
24 inducing regulatory T cells, and inhibiting effector T cells.
25 nction through CD39/CD73 pathway to regulate effector T cells.
26 d-brain barrier and a large influx of CD8(+) effector T cells.
27 eg frequency and by an increase in activated effector T cells.
28 , imparting transient protection against the effector T cells.
29 elates with RICD sensitivity in human CD8(+) effector T cells.
30 on of autologous and allogenic CD4(+)CD25(-) effector T cells.
31 and differentiate into highly proliferative effector T cells.
32 he generation of short-lived tissue-invasive effector T cells.
33 which transforms them into rapidly dividing effector T cells.
34 h its impact on both regulatory T (Treg) and effector T cells.
35 fector T cell apoptosis or uptake of GZMB by effector T cells.
36 activation, and dermal infiltration by T(h)1 effector T cells.
37 immune response mediated by graft-attacking effector T cells.
38 leading to imbalanced cytokine production by effector T cells.
39 are transcriptionally distinct from classic effector T cells.
40 ulation of pathogenic IL5(+) IL17A(+) CD4(+) effector T-cells.
41 f CD8(+) central memory T cells and terminal effector T cells, a decrease in the coexpression of inhi
43 genetic deletion of Fcgr2b increased CD8(+) effector T cell accumulation, resulting in accelerated g
44 y rates, driven by T cell signaling, promote effector T cell activation and expansion and Treg dysfun
47 force at the forefront of pathogen-specific effector T cell activities and establish novel practical
48 that systemic activation of NRF2 suppresses effector T cell activities independently of Tregs and th
49 Human Tr1 cells suppress proliferation of effector T cells (adaptive immune response) and producti
51 ng showed enhanced infiltration of antitumor effector T cells and a skewed immunogenic immune profile
52 2 and 3 are antagonists of T-bet function in effector T cells and are important for the control of in
54 creased occurrence of regulatory T cells and effector T cells and decreased natural killer (NK) cells
57 ocyte subpopulation essential for curtailing effector T cells and establishing peripheral tolerance.
58 fatty-acid synthesis favors Treg cells over effector T cells and how this imbalance can be overcome.
59 hat OPC differentiation is inhibited by both effector T cells and IFNgamma overexpression by astrocyt
60 ion, both in donor-derived CD4(+) and CD8(+) effector T cells and in Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells.
61 ls that an oncolytic vaccinia virus attracts effector T cells and induces PD-L1 expression on both ca
62 ne C3ar1/C5ar1 signaling causes expansion of effector T cells and instability of regulatory T cells a
63 , Id3 controls the differentiation of CD8(+) effector T cells and is essential for T(R) cell maintena
64 dispensable for generating cytotoxic CD8(+) effector T cells and maintaining memory CD8(+) T cell po
65 ating lymphopenia and a higher percentage of effector T cells and natural killer (NK) cells present i
66 nse, including inhibition of the activity of effector T cells and of antigen presenting cells via upr
69 P2X7 stimulation affected cell cycling of effector T cells and resulted in generation of mitochond
71 semination and host morbidity by controlling effector T cells and the associated downstream hyperacti
72 (T(reg)) cells that restrict the function of effector T cells and thereby promote tumour growth(1).
76 vascular inflammation, enriched for PD-1(+) effector T cells, and amplified tissue production of mul
77 e IL-2 receptor alpha chain, CD45RO(+)CD4(+) effector T cells, and autoantibodies, and this was predi
78 expression profiles characteristic of CD8(+) effector T cells, and chromatin regions uniquely accessi
79 ncreased inflammatory macrophages and CD8(+) effector T cells, and loss of glucose tolerance under st
81 t but was not associated with an increase in effector T cell apoptosis or uptake of GZMB by effector
82 Ab) that bridge tumor cells and CD3-positive effector T cells are being developed against many tumor
85 during M. tuberculosis infection, activated effector T cells are the major source accounting for IL-
86 anti-TIM-3 treatment promotes generation of effector T cells as shown by acquisition of an activated
87 lii-induced exhaustion shows upregulation of effector T cell-associated genes in the absence of NFAT1
88 f circulating gluten-specific Treg cells and effector T cells both increased significantly after oral
89 onged approaches is to expand tumor-specific effector T-cells, break checkpoint receptor-mediated tol
90 TY 720, which depletes circulating naive and effector T cells but not tissue-restricted T cells, we s
91 itive Treg cells suppressed proliferation of effector T cells, but only Tr1 cells suppressed secretio
92 dies that redirect the cytotoxic activity of effector T cells by binding to CD3, the signaling compon
93 type 2 and type 17 helper (T(H)2 and T(H)17) effector T cells by Wnt and Hippo pathway-dependent mech
94 tion of regulatory T cells (Treg) and dampen effector T cells can be effective to limit stromal kerat
99 ion can cause Tregs to de-differentiate into effector T cells capable of producing proinflammatory cy
100 s exhibited the phenotype characteristics of effector T cells (CD45RA(+), CD45RO-/lo, CD62L(-), CD27l
102 5), as demonstrated by increased NK cell and effector T-cell cytolytic function, reduced T-cell PD-1
103 t, the actual range, regulation, and role of effector T cell-derived chemokines remains incompletely
109 V tet(low) and tet(high) CTLs are functional effector T cells differing by proliferation, numbers in
112 joint inflammation ensues as tissue-invasive effector T cells emerge and protective joint-resident ma
114 frequency of T helper type 1 (Th1)-like CD4 effector T cells even though anti-PD-1 monotherapy is no
115 D) regulates immune responses by restraining effector T cell expansion and limiting nonspecific damag
116 egative regulatory programs, which constrain effector T cell expansion and prevent increasing oligocl
117 by rapamycin treatment during secondary CD8 effector T cell expansion, and is dependent on the signa
119 rotection include skewing of regulatory over effector T cells, expansion of regulatory T-cell subsets
120 Rag2(-/-) mice receiving NLRX1(-/-) naive or effector T cells experienced increased disease activity
121 differentiation of naive CD8(+) T cells into effector T cells expressing high levels of T-box transcr
122 8(+) T cells, there is an increase of CD8(+) effector T cells expressing the stimulatory receptor Klr
123 on-induced loss of lymphocytes and increased effector T cell fitness in nutrient-limiting conditions,
124 eoplasms, antigen-presenting cells (APC) and effector T cells form transcellular molecular complexes.
125 tionality as controls but may require higher effector T-cell frequencies to ensure pathogen control.
126 n be established by "pulling" virus-specific effector T cells from circulation to the genital mucosa
127 become immune resistant through exclusion of effector T cells from the tumor microenvironment is not
128 to type I interferons, which interfered with effector T cell function and increased the expression of
129 latory pathways play key roles in regulating effector T cell function and responses to anti-PD-L1/PD-
131 kin 6 (IL-6) from epithelial cells, tailored effector T cell function, promoting increases in gingiva
134 12-TIGIT) are critical to the acquisition of effector T-cell function and ensuing secretion of pathog
136 evidence that altered myelopoiesis, reduced effector T-cell function, and expansion of immature myel
137 ased effector T-cell infiltration, increased effector T-cell function, and increased memory T cells i
140 , Th9 and Th17 cells are conventional CD4(+) effector T cells identified as secretors of prototypical
143 fection, reduced frequencies of SIV-specific effector T cells in an extralymphoid tissue site were al
145 vivo in humanized mouse models, and altered effector T cells in colon explants from UC patients grow
147 nimmune" modality for intratumoral T reg and effector T cells in promoting tumor growth through the p
149 is was associated with an increase in BM CD8 effector T cells in RIC mice and elevated blood and BM p
150 (ICOSL) blockade led to a local expansion of effector T cells in the brain without affecting IL-10 pr
152 here is an elevated prevalence of pathogenic effector T cells in the glands with a sexually dimorphic
153 B, TRAF1, and mTOR in the persistence of CD8 effector T cells in the lung parenchyma, thereby allowin
157 ted IFN-gamma reporter mice show that CD4(+) effector T cells including follicular helper T (Tfh) cel
158 Naive CD8(+) T cells differentiating into effector T cells increase glucose uptake and shift from
159 flammation (asthma promotion) or suppressing effector T cells (increased susceptibility to respirator
160 d 3 different features: increased numbers of effector T cells; increased expression of genes that sup
161 ethylating drug increases tumor-infiltrating effector T cells, increases a subset of M2 macrophages,
163 gents, which were characterized by increased effector T-cell infiltration, increased effector T-cell
166 athways govern the differentiation of CD8(+) effector T cells into memory or exhausted T cells during
168 aerobic glycolytic preference in NLRX1(-/-) effector T cells is combined with a decreased sensitivit
169 ver, accumulation of donor CD4(+) and CD8(+) effector T cells is increased in CD70(-/-) versus wild-t
170 ression of these factors in Treg cells-as in effector T cells-is indicative of heterogeneity of funct
172 Abnormal epigenetic patterns correlate with effector T cell malfunction in tumours(1-4), but the cau
173 with BNP+RT results in activation of DCs and effector T cells, marked tumor regression, and tumor-spe
174 tudy was to determine whether Tregs suppress effector T cell-mediated and inflammatory cytokine-induc
175 uperior capacity in protecting CEnCs against effector T cell-mediated and interferon-gamma and tumor
176 -deficient Treg cells efficiently suppressed effector T cell-mediated graft-versus-host disease after
177 ation of immune cells, increased central and effector T cell memory, and a significant reduction of p
180 utcomes of mTORC1 inhibition in naive versus effector T cells: mTORC1 inhibition impaired cell cycle
182 ic immune activation, along with the altered effector T cell phenotypes and dysregulated T cell homeo
184 e ectopic expression of IL-27p28 reduced the effector T cell population and had a major inhibitory ef
185 differentiation, and modulation of specific effector T cell populations generated in the immediate w
186 requencies of IFN-gamma and IL-17A-producing effector T cell populations in female SjS(S) mice compar
187 al serum IgE, Th2 cytokine levels and CD4(+) effector T cell populations than OVA-sensitized WT mice.
188 memory T cell, and terminally differentiated effector T cell populations to the CD3 and CD28-activate
189 ound that miR-155 promotes the activation of effector T cell populations, including T follicular help
190 s experienced increased disease activity and effector T cell populations, whereas no differences were
191 e exhibit increased frequencies of activated/effector T cells producing proinflammatory cytokines, an
194 version of the same CD25 Ab permitted CD8(+) effector T cell proliferation before progressing to more
195 dy provides a comprehensive map of naive and effector T cell proteomes, and a resource for exploring
196 elevates Tregs to maintain a favorable Treg/effector T cell ratio that limits diabetes by expansion
197 he tumor myeloid compartment are crucial for effector T cell recruitment to the tumor microenvironmen
200 ogrammed expression of alpha(V)beta(3) tunes effector T cell reliance on environmental cues for optim
202 hift upon activation, it remains unclear how effector T cells respond to changes in nutrient availabi
207 nes and chemokines involved in generation of effector T cell responses and migration of inflammatory
211 y cells, and dysregulated NK cell and CD4(+) effector T cell responses in infected Rel(C307X) animals
212 re able to induce antigen-specific cytotoxic effector T cell responses that led to in vitro and in vi
214 to better understand many critical phases of effector T cell responses, from activation in the draini
221 e TB-specific T cells, primarily central and effector T-cell responses in the CD4 compartment and ter
222 disease type 1 diabetes is characterized by effector T-cell responses to pancreatic beta-cell-derive
223 ns, individuals with Down syndrome can mount effector T-cell responses with similar phenotype and fun
230 ic activity or glucose availability rendered effector T cells significantly less sensitive to RICD.
233 ver, intensive expansion of highly cytotoxic effector T cell subsets, such as CD4(+) effector-GNLY (g
234 ells (Tregs) uptake FA at a higher rate than effector T cell subsets, supporting the role of FA metab
238 all the phenotypic characteristics of memory-effector T cells such that with acute inactivation of th
239 glucose during anorexia of infection rescued effector T cells, suggesting that this sugar is a limiti
240 integrates Treg cell activity and increased effector T cell survival into an efficient CD4(+) T cell
241 cells demonstrated maturation from an acute effector T cell (T(AEFF)) to an effector memory T cell (
242 unotherapy, owing to its capacity to promote effector T cell (T(eff)) functions(14,15) and hamper reg
244 cells into functionally distinct subsets of effector T cells (T helper 1 (TH1), TH2, and TH17) defin
246 ) and increasing the population of activated effector T cells (T(eff)) in the TME can potentiate anti
249 n autoimmune disease that is associated with effector T cell (Teff) destruction of insulin-producing
250 FAS inhibition during priming increased effector T cell (Teff) proliferation and strongly decrea
251 reasing donor graft regulatory T cell (Treg):effector T cell (Teff) ratios can substantially reduce G
252 zed the translatome of virus-specific CD8(+) effector T cells (Teff cells) during acute infection of
255 feration of Foxp3(+) Tregs, but not Foxp3(-) effector T-cells (Teff), when CD4(+) T-cells are co-cult
257 g idelalisib compared with CD4(+) and CD8(+) effector T cells (Teffs) as evident from effects on anti
258 rylation (OXPHOS) for energy production, and effector T cells (Teffs) rely on glycolysis for prolifer
259 requencies of interferon gamma (IFNgamma)(+) effector T cells (Teffs), as well as allosensitization i
262 etabolic plasticity between cancer cells and effector T cells that can be exploited as a "metabolic c
263 ection, activated naive T cells give rise to effector T cells that clear the pathogen and memory T ce
264 However, the characteristics of the fetal effector T cells that contribute to this process are lar
265 asculitic lesions contain a diverse array of effector T cells that persist despite corticosteroid the
267 ion of regulatory T cells and contraction of effector T cells, thereby favoring viral persistence.
268 ce of tumor cells binds its receptor PD-1 on effector T cells, thereby suppressing their activity.
269 specific Tregs and reducing pro-inflammatory effector T cells, these microparticles inhibited destruc
270 ory CD8 T cells are derived from a subset of effector T cells through a process of dedifferentiation.
276 l effector FMNL1 is selectively required for effector T cell trafficking to inflamed tissues, without
277 determinants for T cell antitumor immunity, effector T cell trafficking to the tumor site, and respo
280 During inflammation, both neutrophils and effector T cells use selectins to roll and integrins to
281 get, IL-10 and IL-35 differentially affected effector T cell versus memory T cell fates, respectively
282 lance between the generation of inflammatory effector T cells versus follicular helper T (T(FH)) cell
283 with Ag, drives differentiation in favor of effector T cells via the activation of mTOR pathway.
284 1 signaling; (2) PD-L1(+) T cells restrained effector T cells via the canonical PD-L1-PD-1 axis and w
285 The frequency and function of fetal-specific effector T cells was assessed in the cord blood of infan
286 resence of TGF-beta, whereas IL-17-producing effector T cells were additionally exposed to IL-6.
287 notype and functionality of antigen-specific effector T cells were analyzed with flow cytometry after
291 oneutralization (MN) antibodies and CD4, CD8 effector T cells) were measured at baseline Day (D)0 and
292 o, APECs activated specifically CMV-reactive effector T cells whereas a bispecific T-cell engager act
294 s require the generation of antigen-specific effector T cells, which home to cutaneous sites of injur
296 opulation of circulating and tissue-resident effector T cells with immune-regulatory properties.
297 ing into T(SCM) that acts as a reservoir for effector T cells with potent therapeutic characteristics
298 S, functional assays show that CD8+ and CD4+ effector T cells with T21 are resistant to Treg-mediated
300 ecular mechanisms that regulate migration of effector T cells within the interstitial space of inflam