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1 ignment, and a decrease in cross-linking and elastic modulus.
2 city measurement can be used to quantify the elastic modulus.
3 nable mechanical response including negative elastic modulus.
4 ers, such as surface eigenstress and surface elastic modulus.
5 compared to UiO-67, characterized by a large elastic modulus.
6 anied by alterations in the endothelial cell elastic modulus.
7 interfaces are found responsible for the low elastic modulus.
8 sulting in a low and temperature-independent elastic modulus.
9 xcellent biocompatibility and relatively low elastic modulus.
10 tic limit due to their high strength and low elastic modulus.
11 present in human and mouse tissues, by their elastic modulus.
12 cture-derived elasticity and a low effective elastic modulus.
13 NA expression as a function of the substrate elastic modulus.
14 to the combination of post-gel shrinkage and elastic modulus.
15 nsistent with the measured extensibility and elastic modulus.
16 ular effective creep compliance and apparent elastic modulus.
17 erefore gives more precise estimation of the elastic modulus.
18 gth scale that sets the magnitude of the gel elastic modulus.
19 tudinal resonance period governed by Young's elastic modulus.
20 ifferent particle-throat diameter ratios and elastic modulus.
21 de in diameter and 13 orders of magnitude in elastic modulus.
22 ted with a reduction in collagen and mineral elastic modulus.
25 mpliance coefficients (reversed) and Young's elastic modulus: -1.9 (95% CI: -3.1, -0.7), -2.3 (-3.5,
26 croarchitecture can allow detection of lower elastic modulus, a marker of bone strength, in subjects
29 ent hydrogels exhibited an 80.4% decrease in elastic modulus and a 56.2% decrease in immobilized YRGD
30 or cIMT measurement was performed, the Young elastic modulus and beta stiffness index were calculated
33 cular materials can have a marked asymmetric elastic modulus and coefficient of thermal expansion tha
34 lly significant but weak correlation between elastic modulus and collagen content, and no correlation
35 The youngest collagen demonstrated a higher elastic modulus and contraction in comparison to the old
37 ometry, and simulations to measure the shear elastic modulus and count the numbers of topological "lo
38 We find a dose-dependent increase in cell elastic modulus and decrease in cell fluidity with incre
40 erence tomography were used to determine the elastic modulus and dimensional changes, respectively.
42 ss makes it possible to tailor the network's elastic modulus and extensibility without the complicati
43 ell culture conditions, including substratum elastic modulus and extracellular matrix composition.
45 e film expands nearly 30% in volume, and the elastic modulus and hardness decrease by a factor of two
47 s the tip radius, Hamaker constant, sample's elastic modulus and height of an adsorbed water layer.
48 s, anti-VEGF-treated mice had similar aortic elastic modulus and histological appearance, but a marke
50 ty in material properties, such as porosity, elastic modulus and mass density; then in bottom-up tiss
55 aller network mesh size, which increases the elastic modulus and robustness, but critically inhibits
56 s that significantly increases the effective elastic modulus and strength at exceptionally low volume
59 erties of the CAGE gel were dominated by the elastic modulus and suggested a solid-like viscoelastic
60 terials the possibility to evaluate both the elastic modulus and the tensile strength with a single m
62 ation (log-log linear) between the Brillouin elastic modulus and the Young's modulus measured by conv
63 very and the fundamental correlation between elastic modulus and thermal conductivity, we investigate
64 nal from which the tension, bending modulus, elastic modulus and thickness in the membrane-cortex com
65 correlated with femoral neck cortical bone's elastic modulus and ultimate compressive strength at the
70 rce of information including maximal strain, elastic modulus, and cell relaxation times and thus prov
71 o determine the actomyosin cortical tension, elastic modulus, and intracellular pressure of nonadhere
77 atively similar when we used carotid Young's elastic modulus as a measure of carotid stiffness instea
78 nite element analysis was applied to compute elastic modulus as a measure of strength in the femoral
79 ost-gel shrinkage, degree of conversion, and elastic modulus), as well as microleakage, to verify ade
82 rbed mEF, vimentin contributes little to the elastic modulus at any indentation depth in cells spread
84 = 6,336); carotid distensibility and Young's elastic modulus at the carotid artery, derived from caro
89 ere was no significant difference in the CHL elastic modulus between the dominant and nondominant sho
90 The theory predicts that strength depends on elastic modulus but also on the configurational energy f
91 filling and electric field could enhance the elastic modulus but reduce the Poisson's ratio of the CN
93 ation time by one order of magnitude and the elastic modulus by a factor of two compared with the fib
94 g the (100) direction and a softening of the elastic modulus C44 that triggers a rhombohedral lattice
95 S cm(-1)) and excellent mechanical behavior (elastic modulus: ca. 60 kPa; fatigue life: >5000 cycles;
97 ated from the matured ones by having a lower elastic modulus, caused by a weaker crystal network.
98 dition, the intensity of fluctuations in the elastic modulus changed at the migration front, and thes
99 yet display arrested dynamics and the shear elastic modulus characteristic of equilibrium elasticity
102 cess to both the effective viscosity and the elastic modulus controlling the temporal response of red
104 , we propose a procedure via fitting the DMP elastic modulus data measured by the nano-indentation ex
105 ere similar to NuvaRing, although the matrix elastic modulus decreased up to three-fold following hyd
106 ases from ~5.4 to 3.7 W m(-1) K(-1), and its elastic modulus decreases from 325 to 225 GPa, as it is
108 ure, independently of the hydrogel's initial elastic modulus, degradation, and cell-adhesion-ligand d
110 We performed a comparative analysis of the elastic modulus derived from the indentation data obtain
111 elf-assembled superlattices have the highest elastic modulus, despite containing significant structur
112 drop tensiometer for interfacial tension and elastic modulus determination with oscillating bubbles.
113 e within +/-0.50 D of SE and the theoretical elastic modulus did not present a significant difference
116 urements, we estimate population averages of elastic modulus E and fluidity beta (the power-law expon
118 filler that enable precise control of their elastic modulus (E) and coefficient of thermal expansion
119 dius, tip-SAM adhesion force (F), and sample elastic modulus (E), we find that the tip-SAM contact ar
121 ega-alkanedicarboxylic acids reveal that the elastic modulus, E, shows an odd-even alternation in exa
123 geneous objects, could be described with the elastic modulus (effective Young's modulus) in a self-co
124 decreased the tensile strength (TS) and the elastic modulus (EM) (p<0.05) but increased the percenta
126 fness, as represented by the pressure strain elastic modulus (Ep), increased more in old male monkeys
127 r in the calculation of both cell volumetric elastic modulus (epsilon) and cell hydraulic conductivit
128 and proliferation rate depended on the shear elastic modulus for cells cultured on PEG hydrogels, whi
129 lity gives rise to a temperature independent elastic modulus for ceramic and single crystalline super
130 ere, we report on non-contact measurement of elastic modulus for dynamic and quantitative assessment
133 xhibit simultaneously remarkable increase in elastic modulus, fracture strength, and fracture energy.
134 ecently proposed approach is to estimate the elastic modulus from a force-deflection physical model b
138 n with niosomal suspension resulted in lower elastic modulus (G') of the subsequently formed gel comp
141 freestanding membranes with remarkably high elastic modulus (>10 GPa) have been fabricated through t
143 28 (95% CI: 1.07 to 1.53) for higher carotid elastic modulus; HR: 1.08 (95% CI: 0.88 to 1.31) and 1.4
144 his work was to explore whether gradients of elastic modulus, immobilized matrix metalloproteinase (M
145 evealed lower values of Vickers hardness and elastic modulus in AIS when compared with controls.
147 hy (SWE) in assessing the relative change in elastic modulus in colorectal adenocarcinoma xenograft m
148 tributions, with glucomannans increasing the elastic modulus in compression, and xylans contributing
150 bril specimens displayed significantly lower elastic modulus in vitro than previously measured in air
158 Our system captures the expected changes in elastic modulus induced in 3T3 fibroblasts and tumor ini
159 dentation results show that the longitudinal elastic modulus initially increased to a maximum value a
161 ly significant difference found was that the elastic modulus is larger in the first test than in the
162 growth, and show that the increase in local elastic modulus is primarily due to the formation of mic
163 thesis that fibrosis, evidenced by increased elastic modulus, is enhanced in DM adipose tissue, and s
165 se (p<0.05) in the tensile strength (TS) and elastic modulus, leading to stronger films as compared w
166 QADM nanocomposite had flexural strength and elastic modulus matching those of commercial controls (p
168 ligodendrocytes (OL) on matrices of variable elastic modulus, mimicking either their native environme
169 t area compressibility modulus, an intrinsic elastic modulus modulated by the surface excess stored i
172 ated tensile loads yielding an average axial elastic modulus of 1.10 +/- 0.14 GPa for alpha-tubulin s
175 y strengthened with the maximal hardness and elastic modulus of 46.1 GPa and 425 GPa, respectively.
177 opography, surface chemistry and indentation elastic modulus of all polymeric substrates were quantif
179 ontaining 3-20 vol % Au are found to have an elastic modulus of approximately 6-19 GPa, and hardness
183 ence of nucleus shape and orientation on the elastic modulus of epithelial cells was investigated wit
185 Here we report that the two-dimensional elastic modulus of graphene is maintained even at a high
191 he present study evaluated the variations of elastic modulus of muscle and tendon using SWUE when dif
192 s of this study indicated that variations of elastic modulus of muscle and tendon were found when dif
196 he metallic 1T phase of MoS2 nanosheets, the elastic modulus of restacked MoS2 layers (2 to 4 gigapas
200 s have been developed which aim to match the elastic modulus of the brain for improved interfacing.
202 consistency of the brush model to derive the elastic modulus of the cell body has been demonstrated,
203 t was performed to compare the thickness and elastic modulus of the CHL between bilateral shoulders.
204 n solution caused a dramatic increase in the elastic modulus of the collagen gel, indicating that per
206 ated with an axial gradient in the effective elastic modulus of the cornea, suggesting that collagen
213 g successful engulfment as a function of the elastic modulus of the gel to which they were applied, i
214 cifically, we tested the independence of the elastic modulus of the indentation depth, which is assum
216 y a nanoscratch test; while the hardness and elastic modulus of the mineralized tissue, evaluated by
223 eat-treated chemically-crosslinked gels, the elastic modulus of the physical cryogels was found to in
225 ociated strength increase was related to the elastic modulus of the resin (R(2) = 0.9885), so the hyp
226 sin-inter-penetrating layer sensitive to the elastic modulus of the resin may provide an explanation
228 red by atomic force microscopy, to match the elastic modulus of the substrate immediately adjacent to
232 was reflected by an increase in the measured elastic modulus of the topographically aligned cells.
234 this method to retrieve the local, interior elastic modulus of these hydrogels and both the radial a
236 Our primary finding is that that the axial elastic modulus of tubulin diminishes as the length of t
241 n understanding its mechanism: to measure an elastic modulus one requires two points of application o
243 t Elinvar alloy, FeNiCr, which has invariant elastic modulus over a wide temperature range, was disco
244 nsition, there is a gradual softening of the elastic modulus over a wide temperature range, which com
247 onship between the critical pressure and the elastic modulus/particle-throat diameter ratio follows a
248 (AFM) yielded the mechanical deformation and elastic modulus, penetration resistance to AFM probe pen
249 y; however, little is known about the films' elastic modulus perpendicular to the planes, as the meas
251 otid stiffness, with sex adding to the Young elastic modulus (r2=0.23), and body mass index Z score,
253 e mean PTA of 14.42% generated a theoretical elastic modulus reduction of 10.25% in the asymmetrical
255 full turgor, turgor loss point, capacitance, elastic modulus, relative water content and saturated wa
256 of the P domain suggest its relatively high elastic modulus results from a dense meshwork of actin f
259 l performance of the entire material system: elastic modulus, strength, extensibility, and robustness
261 consisting of thin hydrogel layers with low elastic modulus supported on rigid substrates to facilit
262 ct of polymer structure and concentration on elastic modulus, tensile strength, and ultimate strain.
266 cium crosslinked true gels, also with higher elastic modulus than non-US-extracted PEFs, being promis
267 The crystalline structures had a higher elastic modulus than the amorphous formulations (8-12GPa
268 ions, RENT provides predictions of the shear elastic modulus that are consistent with experimental ob
269 but rather exhibit viscoelasticity, with an elastic modulus that dominates the response above a char
270 adhesion was sensitive to changes in PA gel elastic modulus that produced striking differences in ce
271 in under ambient conditions and exhibited an elastic modulus that was 100-fold higher than the viscou
272 s (microstructure, degradation, swelling and elastic modulus) that enhanced viability, spreading and
274 Softening neural implants that change their elastic modulus under physiological conditions are promi
275 es of the cell body by means of an effective elastic modulus, used in a self-consistent way, when usi
276 of soft hydrogel samples with a well-defined elastic modulus using different AFMs revealed that the u
279 aled a 30%, 36%, and 32% reduction in mutant elastic modulus, viscous modulus, and mechanical rate co
280 The carotid distensibility/pressure and elastic modulus/wall stress curves showed a greater arte
283 for the barrier protecting molecule S1P, the elastic modulus was elevated significantly on the periph
284 the same angle of external rotation, the CHL elastic modulus was greater in the symptomatic shoulder
287 requency scanning probe microscopy, collagen elastic modulus was lower in cecal ligation and puncture
291 icated that polyacrylamide substrates of low elastic modulus were more porous than stiff substrates,
292 o-mechanical behaviors, namely, hardness and elastic modulus, were determined by nano-indentation.
294 % strain limit and strength up to E/14 (E is elastic modulus), which is close to the theoretical limi
295 mple stained for collagen allows correlating elastic modulus with collagen amount and position with h
299 ines high strength and high stiffness (axial elastic modulus), with an energy to breakage (toughness)
300 -linking, which significantly reduced tendon elastic modulus without affecting collagen morphology or