ライフサイエンスコーパス: elbow

1 prioceptive signals from the skin around the elbow.

2 th persistent, painless swelling of the left elbow.

3 to block the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow.

4 r and allows interactions with the tRNA(Leu) elbow.

5 stimuli delivered to the ulnar nerve at the elbow.

6 , or infrequently, the posterior side of the elbow.

7 bluxation or dislocation of the shoulder and elbow.

8 teochondral injuries, and instability of the elbow.

9 uscles to those controlling the shoulder and elbow.

10 rely more on cutaneous afferents around the elbow.

11 s whose coiled coils are folded around their elbow.

12 rves were epineural and 7 cm proximal to the elbow.

13 injured and at the uninjured (contralateral) elbow.

14 ded following extension perturbations at the elbow.

15 Children were also asked to locate their own elbows.

16 durometer scores and range of motion of the elbows.

17 s by blocking the binding site of the A-tRNA elbow, a mechanism not shared with other known antibioti

18 ciated with the first step of accommodation: elbow accommodation.

19 demonstrate that the free-energy barrier of elbow-accommodation is less than 15 k(B)T, in vitro and

20 frequency was calculated for aminoacyl-tRNA elbow-accommodation.

21 genes affecting alula development, Alula and elbow, also exhibit tsh derepression in the same region

22 gets with flexion/extension at right finger, elbow and ankle separately.

23 ic approaches to problems of the hip, wrist, elbow and ankle.

24 ar problem, as are injuries to the thrower's elbow and injury to the female athlete's knee.

25 Here, we show that the elbow and knee joints of mouse embryos lacking all Hox11

26 t of zeugopod skeletal elements and adjacent elbow and knee joints, and dictate joint identity, morph

27 Elbow and MCP joint periarticular calcifications were ob

28 requency between muscle pairs acting between elbow and shoulder.

29 ient to flex or extend the normal arm at the elbow and simultaneously feeling for flexion or extensio

30 who underwent sonographic evaluation of the elbow and subsequent open elbow surgery for symptomatic

31 also slice out the same area containing the elbow and the distal piece of the limb is pinned back on

32 tuitive; she thought about using her hand or elbow and the prosthesis responded appropriately.

33 -extension movement at each of the shoulder, elbow and wrist joints.

34 fully completed a mean of 96.3% (SD, 3.8) of elbow and wrist movements and 86.9% (SD, 13.9) of hand m

35 on selection and motion completion times for elbow and wrist movements were 0.22 seconds (SD, 0.06) a

36 tient gained limb strength with a functional elbow and wrist, although with diminished digital dexter

37 nly thought to be prone to OA, including the elbow and wrist.

38 zed by dysplasia of the patellae, nails, and elbows and FSGS with specific ultrastructural lesions of

39 CP joints, rocker-bottom feet, hyperextended elbows and knees.

40 ssion, followed by joint pains in her knees, elbows and several proximal interphalangeal joints one m

41 lex result from the reduced Au-Au bonding at elbows and step edges leading to stronger Au-CO bonding

42 ion, and Au adatom cluster formation on both elbows and step edges on the Au surface.

43 hese two opposing features, the W110(PD-L2) "elbow" and a C-D region "latch." Interestingly, using ph

44 e representations of within-limb (finger and elbow) and between-limb joints (finger and ankle).

45 st, a caudal region of M1 contains shoulder, elbow, and finger CM cells.

46 tions with motoneurons innervating shoulder, elbow, and finger muscles.

47 simple movements- bending the arm to make an elbow, and moving the bent elbow laterally.

48 varied intensity over the ulnar nerve at the elbow, and recording all-or-none potentials from flexor

49 nts, although in the precentral gyrus, hand, elbow, and shoulder movements showed no statistically si

50 imulation at PW4 evoked contralateral wrist, elbow, and shoulder movements.

51 ower arm to electrically stimulate his hand, elbow, and shoulder muscles.

52 ed proprioception at the knee but not at the elbow, and we suggest that the HSAN III patients rely mo

53 At different shoulder, elbow, and wrist angles, the magnitudes of effects in in

54 y innervated C5-C7, which supplies shoulder, elbow, and wrist musculature.

55 ements on 10 joints (hips, knees, shoulders, elbows, and ankles).

56 y hyperkeratosis involving the palms, soles, elbows, and knees followed by periodontitis, destruction

57 phs of the dorsolumbar spine, pelvis, knees, elbows, and wrists, and all cases were screened for know

58 acterized by webbing (pterygia) of the neck, elbows, and/or knees and joint contractures (arthrogrypo

59 acterized by webbing (pterygia) of the neck, elbows, and/or knees and joint contractures (arthrogrypo

60 These results suggest the importance of the elbow angle between Ig V and C domains in Ab activity, a

61 microscopy density required a change of the elbow angle between the variable and constant domains of

62 An even larger change occurs in the elbow angle between the variable and the constant domain

63 domains of the Ig Fab, which influences the elbow angle between these domains.

64 As a familiar example, a small change in an elbow angle causes a large displacement at the end of yo

65 ficity and Ag binding-mediated change in the elbow angle of Fab was also discernible.

66 e immunoglobulin fold arranged with an acute elbow angle.

67 We have examined the elbow angles for 365 different Fab fragments, and observ

68 55 glycoprotein, the conserved properties of elbow angles in the structures of cell surface molecules

69 r program that was used to calculate the Fab elbow angles is described.

70 a light chains have adopted a wider range of elbow angles than their kappa chain counterparts, and th

71 uently found with very large (>195 degrees ) elbow angles.

72 involving the left and right hands, wrists, elbows, ankles, and knees.

73 ies use VH genes that encode a more flexible elbow are more likely to mature.

74 Common injuries involving the elbow are tendinosis, instability, tendon ruptures, oste

75 common cause of pain in the posterior-medial elbow area, sometimes complicated by injury of the ulnar

76 s complaining about pain in posterior-medial elbow area.

77 had undergone a primary revision of a total elbow arthroplasty for aseptic loosening between 1996 an

78 Elbow arthroscopy has been especially helpful in the man

79 this article, US scanning technique for the elbow as well as the related anatomy, primary variants,

80 he ulnohumeral joint) were measured with the elbow at 30 degrees of flexion, both at rest and with va

81 LAIR1 domain is precisely positioned at the elbow between the VH and CH1 domains.

82 A non-germ line-encoded proline in the elbow between V(H) and C(H)1 and an extensive network of

83 gion: the heavy-chain variable (VH)-encoded "elbow" between variable and constant domains.

84 hii (Tri), and linking muscles acting at the elbow (Bi and Tri) with muscles acting at the shoulder (

85 Bending at the elbow brings into proximity the hinge dimerization domai

86 tapered annellides was isolated from a left elbow bursa aspirate and was identified as an Exophiala

87 detected in index joints (ankles, knees, and elbows) by radiography or magnetic resonance imaging (MR

88 The elbow can be injured as a result of acute trauma, such a

89 y surgical fixation (surgery group) or below-elbow cast immobilisation followed by immediate fixation

90 nist muscle pairs acting at the shoulder and elbow; clavicular pectoralis major (Pmajor) and posterio

91 be less comfortable treating injuries to the elbow compared with knee and shoulder injuries.

92 olled by the orientation of the shoulder and elbow complexes.

93 The genetic trend with respect to hip and elbow condition due to phenotypic selection had improved

94 This movement forms an elbow connecting S4 to the S4-S5 linker, tightens the co

95 r four conditions - shoulder motion with the elbow constrained and unconstrained, and elbow motion wi

96 njected into our rat model of post-traumatic elbow contracture decreased histological evidence of ant

97 was to characterize emissions from a rocket-elbow cookstove burning wood at three different moisture

98 The remaining three elbows did not meet the criteria for classification as e

99 ps and triceps tendon injuries may result in elbow disability in active individuals.

100 ification, and joint abnormalities including elbow dislocation and tarsal fusion.

101 old symmetrical rose-shape architecture with elbow domains and ankyrin repeat domains submerged and d

102 Our paradigm allowed us to perturb the elbow during reaching movements to the probe target and

103 etic progress from selection against hip and elbow dysplasia (another common developmental orthopaedi

104 h determine recent genetic trends in hip and elbow dysplasia, and evaluate the potential improvements

105 significantly associated with hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, idiopathic epilepsy, lymphoma, mast cel

106 of elbow US describes a possible approach to elbow evaluation.

107 imal range of motion of shoulder flexion and elbow extension increased significantly.

108 exion) and 'reach out' (shoulder flexion and elbow extension).

109 llent recovery for elbow flexion and 67% for elbow extension.

110 elbow flexors and, to a much lesser extent, elbow extensor muscles.

111 d injury show limited functional recovery of elbow extensors compared with elbow flexor muscles, to d

112 (lower MRC score) in thumb abductors versus elbow extensors, for hand extensors versus hand flexors

113 motoneurons innervating shoulder muscles and elbow extensors, weak to wrist and digit extensors, and

114 , suggesting reduced corticospinal inputs to elbow extensors.

115 us hand flexors and for elbow flexors versus elbow extensors.

116 The elbow flex-ex sign correctly identified the cause of wea

117 The elbow flex-ex sign is useful in differentiating between

118 d in a standing or sitting position with the elbows flexed at 30 degrees .

119 etic Fab variants that significantly reduces elbow flexibility, while maintaining their high affinity

120 lbow function had 87% excellent recovery for elbow flexion and 67% for elbow extension.

121 imulations commenced from a position of full elbow flexion and full wrist extension.

122 te this, ten healthy men performed isometric elbow flexion at 20% to 70% of their maximal force.

123 Nine healthy subjects sustained an isometric elbow flexion at 30% maximal level until exhaustion whil

124 e performed a series of submaximal isometric elbow flexion tasks.

125 a sagittal 'reach up' (shoulder flexion and elbow flexion) and 'reach out' (shoulder flexion and elb

126 riability parameters, within the normal pace elbow flexion, showed significant between-group differen

127 ticulospinal pathways differentially control elbow flexor and extensor motoneurons; therefore, it is

128 ributes to the asymmetrical recovery between elbow flexor and extensor muscles after cervical spinal

129 uring bilateral contraction of heteronymous (elbow flexor and extensor) muscles compared with a unila

130 ccentric and 40 maximal voluntary concentric elbow flexor contractions on a Kin-Com isokinetic dynamo

131 ockade prevented the significant increase in elbow flexor MEP observed from rest to non-fatiguing exe

132 Although the level of elbow flexor muscle activity was lower during eccentric

133 al recovery of elbow extensors compared with elbow flexor muscles, to date, the neural mechanisms und

134 reduction in VA from pre- to post-exercise, elbow flexor MVC progressively decreased during the fati

135 during bilateral contraction of homonymous (elbow flexor) muscles and increased during bilateral con

136 ury (SCI) often recover voluntary control of elbow flexors and, to a much lesser extent, elbow extens

137 r hand extensors versus hand flexors and for elbow flexors versus elbow extensors.

138 Voluntary activation (VA) of elbow flexors was assessed via transcranial magnetic sti

139 suggesting enhanced reticulospinal inputs to elbow flexors.

140 ce with the use of dynamic sonography of the elbow for diagnosing ulnar nerve dislocation and snappin

141 Nerve transfers to restore elbow function had 87% excellent recovery for elbow flex

142 Restoration of elbow function was more reliable than restoration of sho

143 This two-stage hand-and-elbow gating mechanism elucidates distinct tissue-specif

144 othesis 2 also found support: torques at the elbow generated compensatory muscle activity in the shou

145 With stress US, joint gapping at the injured elbow greater than 1.0 mm compared with the contralatera

146 re remarkably, the tuberous xanthomas on her elbows had completely regressed.

147 Cadaver images (elbow, hand, knee, and foot) demonstrated excellent visi

148 bserved at other sites, including the spine, elbows, hands, and hips.

149 stent with our data has DNR entering near an elbow helix parallel to the water/membrane interface, pa

150 Excessive growth of terminal hair around the elbows (hypertrichosis cubiti) has been reported both in

151 vels, almost all children who knew the word 'elbow' imitated both behaviors: very few who did not kno

152 s can reduce the low frequency components of elbow impedance by 35%.

153 lacement perturbations were used to quantify elbow impedance during the exertion of volitional elbow

154 pecimens by using the coronal plane with the elbow in 20 degrees of flexion.

155 ultrasound with the occlusion cuff below the elbow in 2883 Framingham Study participants (52.9% women

156 ps near the apex of stem I stack on the tRNA elbow in a manner analogous to those of the J11/12-J12/1

157 ogic results in common flexor tendons of the elbow in human cadavers.

158 ot lineaments, best represented by the large elbow in the Hawaiian-Emperor chain, were thought to dir

159 Z13e1 binds to an elbow in the MPER at the membrane interface, making rela

160 e common extensor tendon was performed in 20 elbows in 10 asymptomatic volunteers (six men, four wome

161 e, 22-38 years; mean age, 29.6 years) and 37 elbows in 22 patients with symptoms of lateral epicondyl

162 sity- and T2-weighted relaxometry and DTI on elbows in 30 healthy subjects without clinical evidence

163 the diagnosis and treatment of these common elbow injuries in athletes of all ages.

164 Athletes are prone to elbow injuries resulting from both overuse and acute tra

165 ean stimulation thresholds were for wrist or elbow instead of digit movements.

166 to an antibody structure with a hinge and an elbow, integrates capsid-related functions and facilitat

167 The elbow is a commonly injured joint, yet physicians may be

168 lock of tissue that contains the prospective elbow is excised, leaving a window with strips of anteri

169 Interestingly, when the elbow is removed via WE, regeneration of the joint takes

170 cysteine residue located in the "nucleophile elbow" is oxidized to either cysteine sulfenic or sulfin

171 e obtained and/or maintained function of the elbow joint and full active range of motion of the extri

172 ration of the joint takes place, whereas the elbow joint does not regenerate following SE.

173 eflexes were recorded in Bi and Tri with the elbow joint in one of three positions: 105 degrees, 80 d

174 Proprioception at the elbow joint was assessed using passive joint angle match

175 tress US, the interval gapping of the medial elbow joint was measured between rest and valgus stress

176 The ulnar and median nerves proximal to the elbow joint were activated transcutanously using a progr

177 an extended hairpin that we refer to as the elbow joint, and occupies most of the concave surface of

178 roprioception was equally compromised at the elbow joint, and whether it could be improved through ta

179 , 20 or 30 degrees of either the shoulder or elbow joint.

180 similar and formed an anatomically distinct elbow joint.

181 Elbow-joint morphologies indicative of the behavior of m

182 Here we analyse new data on elbow-joint shape for North American canids over the pas

183 e concurrent flexion motions of shoulder and elbow joints when attempting any movement, one explanati

184 oms or findings were as follows: axial pain, elbow, knee and metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint pain, sw

185 (P = 0.04), large joint contractures (wrist, elbow, knee) (P = 0.008), and prednisone use at entry (P

186 investigate the relation between bicristal, elbow, knee, biacromial, and wrist breadths and measures

187 st distal to the stylopod/zeugopod junction (elbow/knee joints) during mouse limb development.

188 Distal to the elbow/knee joints, skeletal elements representing the ze

189 differences between mouse paw/ankle GAGs and elbows/knee GAGs correlated with the distal to proximal

190 he arm to make an elbow, and moving the bent elbow laterally.

191 lateral wrist-level with face" to "bilateral elbow-level with face/scalp") extended from 1010 (+/- 81

192 n proceeds to the fully-activated state, the elbow-like hinge between S4 and S4-S5L engages with the

193 ected to the ATPase core through an extended elbow linker that ensures flexibility of the N-terminal

194 se, showing subjects who adapted more to the elbow load displayed greater modulation of their stretch

195 iring that human subjects adapt to a viscous elbow load while reaching to three targets.

196 rs observed when we introduced (removed) the elbow load.

197 , during, and after the application of novel elbow loads.

198 Fractures about the elbow most commonly involve the radial head in adults, a

199 e of cysteine (residue 100) in a nucleophile elbow motif.

200 the elbow constrained and unconstrained, and elbow motion with the shoulder constrained and unconstra

201 der and elbow motion, target 2 required only elbow motion, and target 3 (probe target) required shoul

202 Target 1 required combined shoulder and elbow motion, target 2 required only elbow motion, and t

203 et 3 (probe target) required shoulder but no elbow motion.

204 (ii) The rhythmic elbow movement showed a systematic phase advance during

205 phere damage performed targeted single-joint elbow movements of different amplitudes in their ipsilat

206 o-lateral aspect of the funiculus, while the elbow muscle maps spread to both dorsal and ventral side

207 eshoe"-shaped zone of proximal (shoulder and elbow) muscle representation.

208 contributes to the asymmetrical recovery of elbow muscles after SCI.

209 long-latency stretch reflex (LLSR) in human elbow muscles probably depends on multiple pathways; one

210 ain a dynamic coiled-coil discontinuity, the elbow, near the middle of their arms that permits a fold

211 somal subunit E site that interacts with the elbow of deacylated tRNA during protein synthesis.

212 ribosomal RNA genes isolated from the inner elbow of five healthy human subjects.

213 tured alphaalphabetabeta hand that binds the elbow of pre-tRNA.

214 r-old woman presented with pain in the right elbow of several years duration.

215 f PRORP1 bound to the structurally conserved elbow of tRNA and recognized conserved structural featur

216 (iii) Interaction torques acting from the elbow onto the shoulder joint were not selectively explo

217 atic limb amputation at or above the knee or elbow or (2) shock defined as a systolic blood pressure

218 subunit and associated d- and h-subunits, an elbow or joint allows the stator to bend to accommodate

219 orm patterns of hydrophobic channels, wells, elbows, or orifices that direct fluid flow into controll

220 The task consisted of an elbow oscillation in the plane that was to be merged wit

221 strained to a preferred phase of the ongoing elbow oscillation.

222 experiment, subjects performed single-joint elbow oscillatory movements (2 Hz).

223 ase in flexion of the digits (P < 0.001) and elbow (P < 0.005), during walking as compared with stand

224 Elbow pain can cause disability, especially in athletes,

225 Elbow pain is a frequent presenting symptom in athletes,

226 Baseball players with medial elbow pain underwent US in addition to MR arthrography.

227 baseball players had 191 findings of medial elbow pain, including 53 UCL tears.

228 arthrography in baseball players with medial elbow pain.

229 modality alone for the assessment of medial elbow pain.

230 re unrelated to the goals of a task (such as elbow position during reaching) often vary from trial to

231 ing a passive movement task, we examined the elbow position sense in patients with a dysfunction of t

232 tion in Tri or Bi changed with the different elbow positions.

233 involvement (rheumatoid nodules on the right elbow) presented with persistent, painless swelling of t

234 Unlike at the knee, taping did not improve elbow proprioception in either group.

235 e of anterior capsule fibrosis and increased elbow range-of-motion when evaluated by joint mechanics.

236 FWR mutations in the Fab elbow region are frequently observed in HIV-1 bnAbs and

237 omplexes where introduction of an engineered elbow region enhanced crystallization and diffraction re

238 Thus, selection of mutations in the Fab elbow region impacts interdomain conformational flexibil

239 esidue, V(H)Ser113 (Kabat numbering), in the elbow region linking the V(H) and C(H)1 domains.

240 This binding site overlaps with the elbow region of A-site bound tRNA.

241 are different, as are the geometries of the elbow region of H8 (R7.56(400)-K7.58(402)).

242 The existence of a hydrophobic pocket at the elbow region of the Fc appears to be conformation depend

243 Furthermore, the elbow region of the tRNA is seen to contact the GTPase-a

244 Elbow region reversion mutations in a glycan-V3 bnAb mod

245 rary to proposed distal contacts to the tRNA elbow region, stem II locally reinforces the codon-antic

246 rom the binding site for FcRn at the CH2-CH3 elbow region.

247 the V(H)/V(H)' interface and P(H113) in the elbow region.

248 However, the inherent flexibility of the "elbow" regions, which link the constant and variable dom

249 We identified Zeppo1 (zinc finger elbow-related proline domain protein 1) (FLJ14299/ZNF703

250 We have identified ZNF503/ZEPPO2 zinc-finger elbow-related proline domain protein 2 (ZPO2) as a trans

251 nc finger protein ZNF503/Zeppo2 (zinc finger elbow-related proline domain protein 2, Zpo2) plays crit

252 rii septic arthritis and osteomyelitis in an elbow resulted from a dirt bike accident in Hawaii.

253 Recurrent subluxation of the nerve at the elbow results in a tractional and frictional neuritis wi

254 Elbow-to-elbow retraining and simultaneous content development wa

255 nervating flexors acting on the shoulder and elbow rostrally (C5-C7), along with flexors, extensors,

256 mic movements are combined in a single-joint elbow rotation.

257 ith in excess of a quarter having an EBV for elbow score as well.

258 EBV for hip and elbow score were predicted to be on average between 1.16

259 o 3-fold for hip score and up to 13-fold for elbow score.

260 30 subjects (33%) had NCV slowing across the elbow segment.

261 On each trial, one of the subject's elbows served as the reference joint (angle 60 degrees)

262 during active and passive movements of hand, elbow, shoulder, ankle, knee, and hip.

263 ction), 8 of 10 anatomic areas (hand, wrist, elbow, shoulder, hip, knee, ankle and heel, and forefoot

264 ssed through inspection and dissection of an elbow specimen.

265 oblique plane were performed in eight other elbow specimens.

266 surgically created in eight of 28 cadaveric elbow specimens.

267 ides its stacking interactions with the tRNA elbow, stalk movement is directly linked to intersubunit

268 showed that proprioception was normal at the elbow, suggesting that individuals with HSAN III rely mo

269 evaluation of the elbow and subsequent open elbow surgery for symptomatic ulnar nerve dislocation we

270 Snapping elbow syndrome is a poorly known medical condition, some

271 Skipping (snapping) elbow syndrome is an uncommon cause of pain in the poste

272 Initial US examination suggest golfers elbow syndrome which occurs quite commonly and has a pre

273 sonoelastography studies describing golfers elbow syndrome, additional triceps band and ulnar neurit

274 teins, we found that W110(PD-L2) acts as an "elbow" that helps shorten PD-L2 engagement with PD-1 and

275 rmal imaging anatomy and biomechanics of the elbow, the most commonly used MRI protocols and techniqu

276 Participants were instructed to flex their elbow to 90 degrees while tensing an elastic band, as th

277 Elbow-to-elbow retraining and simultaneous content devel

278 ze the influence of the perturbations on the elbow torque.

279 impedance during the exertion of volitional elbow torques from 0% to 20% of maximum voluntary contra

280 Participants generated and matched elbow torques when the shoulder was: (1) not abducted (s

281 (age: 60 +/- 10 years) in matching isometric elbow torques, within the same arm, was quantified durin

282 pal tunnel syndrome, ulnar neuropathy of the elbow, ulnar tunnel syndrome) are associated with a sign

283 As with other musculoskeletal joints, elbow ultrasonography (US) depends on the examination te

284 In addition, an online video tutorial of elbow US describes a possible approach to elbow evaluati

285 b, we assessed whether proprioception at the elbow was likewise compromised.

286 Dynamic sonography of the elbow was used to aid in the accurate diagnosis of and d

287 collateral ligament in four cadavers (eight elbows) was blindly evaluated with US by one musculoskel

288 e-supported stance in which the shoulder and elbow were flexed and the distal skeleton extended.

289 y-seven representative images, one from each elbow, were randomly assorted and interpreted by three i

290 xanthomas in the subcutaneous tissue of both elbows who was receiving treatment with cholestyramine 2

291 t combinations of movements of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and finger joints result in the same movem

292 were able to repeatedly perform 10 different elbow, wrist, and hand motions with the virtual prosthet

293 y arthritis and an inflamed joint (shoulder, elbow, wrist, knee, or ankle) were randomized to receive

294 o the most hypertonic muscle group among the elbow, wrist, or finger flexors (primary target muscle g

295 least two additional muscle groups from the elbow, wrist, or finger flexors or shoulder extensors.

296 ory movements of a joint within a two-joint (elbow-wrist) synergy.

297 d prostheses, including motorized shoulders, elbows, wrists, and hands.

298 gins of several different joints (shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, hands, knees, and ankles) were stu

299 PsA were tested: the PsA-44 (which includes elbows, wrists, metacarpophalangeal joints, finger proxi

300 than 1.0 mm compared with the contralateral elbow yielded a sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy o