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1 red-shifts as the adjacent ring becomes more electron rich.
2 igands that render the uranium ion unusually electron rich.
3 -S) since the immediate product would be too electron-rich.
5 s, and N-(5-pyrazolyl)imines as prototypical electron-rich 2-azadienes lead to two distinct sets of p
6 opynamides, with both electron-deficient and electron-rich 3-aryl substituents, were successfully rea
7 of highly acidic pentafluorobenzoic acid to electron-rich 4-methoxyphenylacetylene can even be carri
8 ive, scalable Ir-catalyzed hydroarylation of electron-rich acyclic and tensioned cyclic olefins with
9 ate promiscuous Knoevenagel condensations of electron-rich aldehydes and activated methylene donors.
10 dox potentials revealed lower values for the electron-rich aliphatics, showing no apFr, preventing a
12 high enantioselectivities are achieved with electron-rich alkenes, electron-deficient alkenes are le
13 ciently long-lived excited states to oxidize electron-rich alkenes, thereby initiating [4+2] processe
14 addition of an electrophilic radical to the electron-rich alkenyl boronate complex, leading to an al
20 hey render even 1,3-enynes, arylalkynes, and electron-rich alkynylated heterocycles amenable to trans
21 stepwise red-shift induced by more compact, electron-rich alpha-aryl groups, quantum yields of fluor
22 shows that catalytic turnover is promoted by electron rich amine substrates that enable catalytic tur
24 was more efficient in that a wide variety of electron rich and electron poor enones underwent Michael
27 ad scope with respect to the aldehyde input; electron rich and poor aromatic, alkenyl, and branched a
28 ng a variety of N-substituents and with both electron-rich and -poor functionality displayed at diffe
29 ron acceptors and thus Lewis acids, they are electron-rich and act as ligands for transition metals.
30 le pinning of the Pt 5d band associated with electron-rich and depletion centers solves the dilemma b
32 zed via high-throughput experimentation, and electron-rich and electron-deficient arenes and heteroar
33 N-dimethylamino)biphenyl as the ligand, both electron-rich and electron-deficient aryl bromides and c
35 ws for alkyl chains to be introduced on both electron-rich and electron-deficient components, which i
36 elective glycosylation with a broad range of electron-rich and electron-deficient glycosyl acceptors.
38 e and tolerant of structural variations with electron-rich and electron-deficient substituents both i
39 pyrazoles, and benzimidazole, featuring both electron-rich and electron-deficient substituents, givin
44 ess to facile substitution chemistry at both electron-rich and electron-poor B-H vertices in carboran
45 arylated phosphaviologens directly from both electron-rich and electron-poor diaryliodonium salts and
46 ynthesis, affording products containing both electron-rich and electron-poor functional groups from r
47 e scope of this protocol, were explored with electron-rich and electron-poor phenols as well as heter
49 ties and functionalized with a wide range of electron-rich and electron-poor substituents, allowing t
51 enzene is highly resistant to reactions with electron-rich and negatively charged organic nucleophile
54 ng saddle-like structures of NG1 and NG2 are electron-rich and show good chemical and electrochemical
57 arboxylesterases, the tricyclic core becomes electron-rich, and the photoinduced Wolff rearrangement
58 nteractions in the excited state between the electron-rich aniline and the F12SubPc pi-surface, two m
60 alyzed/mediated C-H amination reactions with electron-rich anilines remain an unsolved problem due to
61 -poor anilines provide superior yields, with electron-rich anilines sometimes showing competitive Fri
62 High-spin 1 also reacted more readily with electron-rich anilines than 2, enabling the design of a
64 compared to DOM-free solutions, but for two electron-rich anilines, increases in the rate constant w
67 eck-type coupling (Matsuda-Heck reaction) of electron rich arene diazonium salts with electron defici
70 r Friedel-Crafts-type arylation with various electron-rich arenes and heteroarenes provides functiona
71 f a C-C bond between 3-ylidene oxindoles and electron-rich arenes has been successfully accomplished.
74 of 2 with various nitrogen heterocycles and electron-rich arenes provided a series of analogues (5-1
75 t yields by the direct oxidative coupling of electron-rich arenes to the alpha-position of carbonyl f
76 ion (CRA-S(N)Ar) enables the fluorination of electron-rich arenes with (19)F(-) and (18)F(-) under mi
77 under a flow of nitrogen to remove hydrogen, electron-rich arenes, including those containing sensiti
79 d palladium catalysts are reactive only with electron-rich arenes, unless an excess of arene is used,
84 rism[5]arene here described shows a deep pai-electron-rich aromatic cavity that exhibits a great affi
86 products, has been achieved via addition of electron-rich aromatic donors to acyl-iminium ions deriv
87 mical C-H amination, for example, tolerating electron-rich aromatic groups that undergo deleterious s
88 coupling of simple hydrosilanes and various electron-rich aromatic heterocycles enables the synthesi
89 stigate the binding dynamics of a variety of electron-rich aromatic moieties forming hetero-ternary c
92 One of the "iron laws" of EAS is that an electron-rich aromatic ring will react more rapidly than
93 al hydrogen bonding of acidic hydrogens with electron-rich aromatic rings rather than adjacent carbon
94 ronger OH...pai interactions in systems with electron-rich aromatic rings slow exchange of the alcoho
96 example, Me(2)NH(+), and the pai-donor is an electron-rich aromatic substituent, in particular, the 1
97 hine with a distinctive conical shape and an electron-rich aromatic surface that is geometrically and
98 ct" of the solvent methanol, deuterations of electron-rich aromatic systems can be carried out under
102 ver, the oxidatively sensitive nature of the electron-rich aromatics and the paucity of commercial so
104 cluding 1,3-dicarbonyls, aryl carbonyls, and electron-rich aromatics, are viable reaction partners, a
108 ndensing alpha-3 degrees primary amines with electron-rich aryl aldehyde, we enable an oxidation and
109 A variety of 11 different electron-poor and electron-rich aryl aldehydes were screened to give trans
110 d to trigger the key step, bearing either an electron-rich aryl or a pyrrole as the nucleophilic part
111 f the initial sawdust-derived materials into electron-rich aryl substrates often requires the use of
112 used as a catalyst with electron-neutral or electron-rich arylboroxines, and it was found that addit
113 ent medicinally important cores that include electron-rich aryls, heterocycles, carbonyls and amines.
116 The reaction is quite successful for both electron-rich as well as electron-deficient phenolic ace
117 redictable regioselectivity (dienophile most electron-rich atom attaches to C4), and manifest additio
118 valuated the electrochemical behavior of the electron-rich B(12)(O-3-methylbutyl)(12) (1) cluster and
119 into g-C(3) N(4) involves copolymerizing pai-electron-rich barbituric acid with melamine via a facile
121 s low-energy unoccupied molecular orbital on electron-rich (BDI)Al distinguishes its valence electron
122 aryl- and alkylarylisoxazoles, pyrazoles and electron-rich benzenes from the corresponding scaffolds,
126 how that insertion occurs more readily at an electron-rich benzylic position than it does at an elect
127 e)-8-imidazodipyrromethene) is equipped with electron-rich beta-alkoxy/alpha-aryl-substituted pyrrole
129 s an addition of difluorocarbene (:CF(2)) to electron-rich bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes by the CF(3)TMS/NaI
130 receptor composed of two covalently strapped electron-rich bis-pyrrolidine PDI panels, nicknamed the
131 lectron-poor fluorescein ditriflate with the electron-rich boronic acid/ester-functionalized pyrrole
132 e development of a conformationally defined, electron-rich, C(2) -symmetric, P-chiral bisphosphorus l
133 comprising electrophilic chloroquinoline and electron-rich carbazole has opened up new opportunities.
134 gand have been shown to favor the relatively electron-rich carbon centers of arenes, reversing the se
135 em from the need to radiofluorinate a highly electron-rich catechol ring in the presence of an amino
138 ap states in sulphur line vacancies cause 1D electron-rich channels that are mapped experimentally an
139 or for optoelectronic applications while its electron-rich character and intrasheet cavity make it an
140 esidue in polypeptides and proteins, and the electron-rich character of certain small molecules to pr
144 xometalate (POM), [P2W18O62](6-), a cationic electron-rich cluster [Ta6Br12(H2O)6](2+), and gamma-cyc
148 scape for the dioxygen chemistry of the more electron-rich complexes is shown to be relatively flat.
150 ith vertex-sharing gallium clusters, whereas electron-rich compounds, like PdGa5, prefer edge-sharing
151 e from a highly ordered structure of layered electron-rich conjugated thiophene ring backbones separa
152 del accurately predicted rates of removal of electron-rich contaminants but underestimated the transf
153 n of the reactivity of 2 with that of a more electron-rich, crystallographically characterized deriva
154 DAF with the structurally related, but more-electron-rich derivative 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-diazafluorene
155 rylation platform that enables borylation of electron-rich derivatives of phenols and anilines, chlor
156 lity of accurate experimental data on highly electron-rich dialkylamino-capped (R2N)PPn together with
158 ived from electron-deficient aryl halides or electron-rich diarylamines undergo faster rates of reduc
159 s the first examples of ynamides behaving as electron-rich dienophiles in [4 + 2] cycloaddition react
160 ketene, indanedioneketene, which reacts with electron-rich dienophiles such as enol ethers to afford
161 ids lead to nonproductive consumption of the electron-rich dienophiles without productive activation
162 ilic nitrosyl bromide (BrNO) molecule and an electron-rich dimethylaminosulfinate ((SO2)N(CH3)2(-)) f
163 e generally synthesized by polymerization of electron-rich donor and electron-deficient acceptor mono
164 mers (acceptor segments), the development of electron-rich donor materials is considerably flourishin
165 picture is supported by the observation that electron-rich (donor substituted or heteroaromatic) enol
166 d Li-S cathode materials originates from the electron-rich donors (e.g., pyridinic nitrogen (pN)), an
169 e and it is well-suited for the amination of electron-rich, electron-deficient as well as structurall
170 alpha,alpha-difluoro-alpha-aryl amides from electron-rich, electron-poor, and sterically hindered ar
171 ed either through SET from the corresponding electron-rich enolate or through coupled electron-proton
173 he overall-electronic effect demonstrates an electron-rich feature of Pt after assembling on hexagona
176 oinduced borylation of haloarenes, including electron-rich fluoroarenes, as well as arylammonium salt
178 unactivated alkene-types that is tolerant of electron-rich functionality, giving products that are ot
179 dient access to this class of little studies electron-rich furans and should lead to exciting opportu
181 h Na(+) and Ca(2+) to interact with multiple electron-rich groups is caused by ineffective charge shi
182 ition metals, thus allowing encapsulation of electron-rich guests mainly driven by anion-pi interacti
183 S) is perhaps best known as a toxic gas, the electron-rich H2 S functions as an energy source and ele
185 lly selective for the cross-coupling between electron-rich hetero-/carbocyclic arenes and electron-po
186 p react with an aminocatalyst to generate an electron-rich hetero-6pai-component that reacts in a che
188 Here we report a strategy for conjugating electron-rich (hetero)arenes to polypeptides and protein
190 + and chalcone epoxides is facilitated by an electron-rich heteroarene that serves as an arylation re
191 a directed dearomative 1,2-carboboration of electron-rich heteroarenes by employing this approach.
192 tion of chalcone epoxides in the presence of electron-rich heteroarenes mediated by a triarylimidazol
193 are known to mediate asymmetric addition of electron-rich heteroarenes to Michael acceptors, very fe
194 olation of various pharmaceutically relevant electron-rich heteroarenes with thiols is reported.
195 ryl ketones with electron-donating group and electron-rich heteroaromatic ketones offer a good to exc
196 The reaction also worked well with other electron-rich heteroaromatics and 6-membered ring aromat
197 trially valuable substrates including highly electron-rich heteroaryl bromides and unactivated olefin
200 E) selectivities for the latter reaction for electron-rich heterocycles, it became necessary to devel
202 o naphthalimide units fused to five-membered electron-rich heterocyles were systematically investigat
203 atom and the subsequent dissociation of the electron-rich HO-H bond via H transfer to N on the nicke
205 eact the fastest, specifically with the most electron-rich indole substrate, underscoring the crucial
208 ty of a new Mn(II) complex containing a more electron-rich, less sterically demanding N(Ar) ligand sc
209 hindered electron-poor Lewis acids (LAs) and electron-rich Lewis bases (LBs) present an overlooked mo
210 Therefore, CAP as sterically undemanding and electron-rich ligand populates the empty field on the st
211 cific acceleration mechanism as well as less electron-rich ligands accelerating reductive elimination
212 on step, which often necessitates the use of electron-rich ligands, elevated temperatures, and/or act
214 nreactive towards dihydrogen, and only a few electron-rich, low-coordinate variants demonstrate any h
215 ifts on anthocyanins were greatest with more electron rich metal ions (Fe(3+) approximately Ga(3+)>Al
216 nt pathways demonstrate the marked effect of electron-rich metal centers in enabling higher oxidation
217 ufficiently strong ligand fields to generate electron-rich metal complexes able to promote oxidative
219 facilitated by electron transfer between the electron-rich metallic 1T phase and an organohalide reac
220 tolerance of internal alkenes bearing either electron-rich methyl or electron-deficient nitrile subst
221 teraction typically involves a metal with an electron-rich, mid-, low- or even negative oxidation sta
223 , indicating that monosilylation, and a more electron-rich Mo center, favors deoxygenative pathways.
224 hexaarylated family, para-substitution with electron-rich moieties (i.e., phenylene or ether) red-sh
225 ate interactions with carboxylates and other electron-rich moieties are to be anticipated for divalen
227 oinduced electron abstraction of surrounding electron rich molecules (solvents or lipids), as reveale
228 he HER mechanism involves protonation of the electron rich molybdenum hydride site (Volmer-Heyrovsky
231 uitable building blocks for the synthesis of electron-rich N-aryl peptides, which undergo oxidative c
233 rbenes and, more generally, the potential of electron-rich NacNac patterns for taming highly electrop
234 and C-N bond formation tactics with the more electron-rich naphthalene congeners provided an efficien
237 ral N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) as stable electron-rich neutral ligands in homogeneous catalysis l
239 ai system apparently binds directly with the electron rich Ni cathode surface without breaking the ar
241 electron-poor boron materials combined with electron-rich nitrogen elements with the goal of moderat
242 y (DFT) calculations reveal that the surface electron-rich nitrogen simultaneously facilitates the in
243 Complexes 2 catalyze the hydrogenation of electron-rich olefins and alkynes under mild conditions
244 e reactive and selective for epoxidations of electron-rich olefins and explain why Ti-based catalysts
245 complex remains active toward metathesis of electron-rich olefins, despite its deactivation toward h
250 aryl nonaflate 33 was developed, promoted by electron-rich palladium complexes, including the novel p
252 esents a seminal type of C(60/70) host where electron-rich PDI motifs are utilized as recognition mot
255 dium(I) catalyst in conjunction with a bulky electron rich phosphine ligand (CataCXium A) which favor
256 ss to transition-metal complexes with highly electron-rich phosphine ligands relevant to catalysis.
259 d polarization experiments compared with the electron-rich platinum on CeO(2) (100), and a factor of
260 onor-acceptor (EDA) interactions with the pi electron-rich, polyaromatic surface of pyrogenic carbona
262 ic protocol enables C-S coupling at the most electron-rich position of the (multi)halogenated substra
263 stem, PyTz-COF that was constructed from the electron-rich pyrene (Py) and electron-deficient thiazol
264 Additionally, extending conjugation from the electron-rich pyrrole results in quantitative visible-li
265 increase in electron affinity is larger for electron-rich quinones than for their electron-deficient
266 ggests that strongly electron-attracting and electron-rich radicals, together with both a negatively
267 mited in their alkene-types and tolerance of electron-rich, readily oxidized functionalities, as well
268 Besides, we have identified several surface electron-rich residues that are progressively photo-oxid
269 center pulls electron density away from the electron-rich rhenium centers, reducing electron-electro
270 llysines are electrostatically tunable, with electron-rich rings providing more favorable interaction
272 of cyclic enol ethers, because the resulting electron-rich ruthenium alkylidene complex remains activ
274 oupled with an ethynyl moiety constitutes pi-electron-rich selective and sensitive probes for electro
279 formation of cyclic intermediate between the electron-rich substituent and the donor oxacarbenium ion
281 ted that photolysis efficiency is favored by electron-rich substituents at C4, giving important insig
282 elevant hexapeptide, while pyridines bearing electron-rich substituents exhibited strongly fluorescen
284 a-amino acids revealed that incorporation of electron-rich substituents results in charge-transfer-ba
288 ectron-deficient N-arylsulfonamides, whereas electron-rich substrates provided sulfonyl group migrati
289 tion proceeds in two distinct pathways where electron-rich substrates undergo a palladium(II)-catalyz
291 A novel rhodium-catalyzed imination of these electron-rich sulfilimines then delivers a varied range
292 ffects on the NiFe core reactivity; the more electron-rich sulfurs are more O(2) responsive in the S(
294 nonlinear optical properties of a series of electron-rich thiophene-containing donor-acceptor chromo
297 f fluorinated phenylpyridine ligands with an electron-rich tri-tert-butyl terpyridine ligand generate
300 ent permuted electron-accepting units and an electron-rich veratrole unit are studied in detail by UV