ライフサイエンスコーパス: emigration

1 h; and 69,987 persons were censored owing to emigration.

2 -1 and decreased responsiveness after thymic emigration.

3 Cadherin6b), thereby inhibiting neural crest emigration.

4 ide contact-mediated guidance for neutrophil emigration.

5 rom plaques or CCR7, a mediator of leukocyte emigration.

6 to explore the potential magnitude of future emigration.

7 , increasing their motility and, presumably, emigration.

8 measure of the number of physicians lost by emigration.

9 KVKVSMKF-induced PMN release of MMP-9 or PMN emigration.

10 wn-regulation is not essential for thymocyte emigration.

11 effect on neural crest induction or initial emigration.

12 of CCR9 is not a prerequisite for thymocyte emigration.

13 usceptible birds grow rapidly due to blocked emigration.

14 ed by chemokines that facilitates lymphocyte emigration.

15 analysis of its maturation, localization and emigration.

16 he second phase of turtle trunk neural crest emigration.

17 owed up through 2013 or censored by death or emigration.

18 e TNF and was required for proliferation and emigration.

19 t due to defects in thymocyte development or emigration.

20 ation with balanced rates of immigration and emigration.

21 eading to delayed and decreased neural crest emigration.

22 intestinal leukocytes and tracking of their emigration.

23 5 min postreperfusion) and cell adhesion and emigration (90 min postreperfusion).

24 e patients were lost to follow-up because of emigration (99.9% follow-up rate).

25 g surgeons' most frequently cited reason for emigration: access to better surgical training.

26 l emigration into the peritoneum, neutrophil emigration across either the pulmonary capillaries or th

27 evaluated the role of PECAM-1 in neutrophil emigration across the pulmonary capillaries and the bron

28 s in cell division, cell death and migration/emigration, all of which may be occurring simultaneously

29 e MP CD8 T cells that occur following thymic emigration and are largely T cell intrinsic.

30 addition, the CD68+ cells displayed reduced emigration and CCR7 expression.

31 eceptor type 1 (S1P(1)) and CD62L for thymic emigration and circulation through secondary lymphoid or

32 Platelet accumulation, neutrophil emigration and corneal epithelial healing as measured by

33 ontrolling the proper timing of neural crest emigration and delamination from the neural tube of the

34 ynamics mainly through its effects on helper emigration and dominant reproduction.

35 iated biocontrol services is limited because emigration and immigration are often confounded with loc

36 etermine the contribution of movement rates (emigration and immigration), recruitment and mortality t

37 ural tube, leading to premature neural crest emigration and increased number of migratory crest cells

38 t macrophages are dominantly cleared through emigration and indicate that local death controls macrop

39 DL-C normalization was associated with their emigration and induction of their chemokine receptor CCR

40 ineage mapping demonstrated that cardiac NCC emigration and initial migration were not affected, but

41 s a model system for studying the effects of emigration and lifestyle disruption on the human gut mic

42 ox10, known to be important for neural crest emigration and lineage acquisition.

43 S1P(1), which is required for thymocyte emigration and lymphocyte recirculation, is also essenti

44 gion and have examined subsequent effects on emigration and migration.

45 of several receptors required for thymocyte emigration and peripheral trafficking, including the sph

46 zation of hyperlipidemia promotes macrophage emigration and regression of atherosclerotic plaques in

47 ey life-history processes (survival, growth, emigration and reproduction) in female meerkats.

48 t is known about additional requirements for emigration and summarize the mostly distinct requirement

49 d Pictou Harbor, Nova Scotia, as a result of emigration and trade from Europe.

50 one or two phases of the dispersal process (emigration and/or transfer) and a single level of biolog

51 ng censuses, and the population register for emigrations and deaths.

52 roduced marked attenuation of cell adhesion, emigration, and chemokine generation; such effects were

53 onse to reduced LC numbers, reversible on LC emigration, and could be observed in wild type epidermis

54 ta linkage and complete follow-up for death, emigration, and hospital contacts.

55 , year of US entry, years of practice before emigration, and length of time in the US.

56 els with demographic, clinical, immigration, emigration, and linkage data from a South African townsh

57 sed cytokine expression, alveolar neutrophil emigration, and lung bacterial killing.

58 Information on hospital discharge diagnosis, emigration, and mortality was obtained from nationwide a

59 ytosis, impaired transendothelial neutrophil emigration, and reduced host defense to Streptococcus pn

60 Encapsulating immigration, emigration, and stochastic noise, and without resorting

61 neural crest markers, prolonged neural crest emigration, and subsequent precocious neuronal different

62 nes, caused TORC2 phosphorylation, cytosolic emigration, and TCL1 repression.

63 ationship between these genes at the time of emigration, and their individual or collective impact on

64 KT cells in the adult thymus, to block their emigration, and to promote terminal NKT cell maturation.

65 type B IELps had an S1PR1+ and alpha4beta7+ emigration- and mucosal-homing competent phenotype, whil

66 Early leukocyte emigration appears to promote re-epithelialization.

67 rolling velocity and subsequent adhesion and emigration are dependent on Fcgamma receptors (FcgammaRs

68 rmeability to plasma proteins and neutrophil emigration are hallmarks of innate immunity and key feat

69 hanisms mediating leukocyte slow rolling and emigration are impaired in Gal-3(-/-) mice, which could

70 ch govern iNKT cell homeostasis after thymic emigration are incompletely understood.

71 ssion and ultimate success of diverse salmon emigration behaviors in an anthropogenically altered Cal

72 ic diversity with smaller upstream locations emigration biased and larger downstream subpopulations i

73 e vasculature in which leakage and leukocyte emigration both occur.

74 This process would conserve larval emigration but increase the visibility to predators acro

75 the dorsal neural tube prior to neural crest emigration but is then repressed by the transcription fa

76 y 44%, and thioglycolate-elicited neutrophil emigration by 66%.

77 d the roles of both modalities during colony emigration by Temnothorax curvispinosus [corrected].

78 Cellular lipid efflux and foam cell emigration can occur surprisingly rapidly once the plaqu

79 es (SEUS), we applied a multistate temporary emigration capture-recapture model to 22 years of photo-

80 n endothelial cells, the initial step in the emigration cascade leading to leukocyte infiltration of

81 ion (CCR7, CD45RA, CD57, PD1), recent thymic emigration (CD31), and the IL-7 receptor-alpha (IL-7Ralp

82 oter are hyperacetylated before neural crest emigration, correlating with active transcription, but d

83 by which they influence pulmonary neutrophil emigration, could represent therapeutic targets in estab

84 data on sociodemographic characteristics and emigration country smoking prevalence, we used Cox regre

85 uals up to their first tuberculosis episode, emigration, death, or Dec 31, 2011.

86 f substance use disorder (codes F10.X-19.X), emigration, death, or end of follow-up (31 December 2016

87 ow-up until conviction of a violent offence, emigration, death, or end of follow-up (Dec 31, 2009), w

88 ndicates that vascular leakage and leukocyte emigration do not necessarily occur together in a blood

89 Lipid efflux and foam cell emigration each involve specific molecular mediators, ma

90 t localization in limbal vessels, neutrophil emigration, epithelial cell division, and epithelial cel

91 shown to be key promoters of acute leukocyte emigration events; however, their roles in the developme

92 orld Health Organization data, I computed an emigration factor for the countries of origin of the imm

93 Nine of the 20 countries with the highest emigration factors are in sub-Saharan Africa or the Cari

94 creased the extent of leukocyte adhesion and emigration following ischemia-reperfusion.

95 NAR signaling does not impair early monocyte emigration from bone marrow and recruitment to infected

96 How monocyte emigration from bone marrow is triggered by remote infec

97 the Notch signal is stopped (eg, after cell emigration from bone marrow) and in the presence of othe

98 hough CCR2-mediated signals promote monocyte emigration from bone marrow, the contribution of CCR2 to

99 deletion of MCP1 from MSCs impaired monocyte emigration from bone marrow.

100 revealed a defect in LPS-induced neutrophil emigration from cremaster venules into the tissues of P2

101 t the date of first suicide attempt, date of emigration from Denmark, date of death, or Dec 31, 2016,

102 pleen and distal lymph nodes following their emigration from draining lymph nodes.

103 We now show that larval emigration from estuaries is favored even over minimizin

104 of a dendritic cell (DC) intrinsic defect in emigration from inflamed tissues, whereas upregulation o

105 -gamma, LXR-alpha, and ABCG1) and macrophage emigration from lesions (CCR7) in GM-Mac compared to tha

106 uppressant drug, FTY720, inhibits lymphocyte emigration from lymphoid organs, and phosphorylated FTY7

107 ssion involves monocyte-derived (CD68+) cell emigration from plaques and is dependent on the chemokin

108 The mechanism for impeded emigration from plaques in vivo remains to be determined

109 The infection collapsed when emigration from source sites became too large.

110 Physician emigration from SSA to the US is increasing for most SSA

111 larly, as determined by inflammation-induced emigration from the bone marrow and accumulation in the

112 However, the mechanisms controlling monocyte emigration from the bone marrow niche where they are gen

113 After emigration from the bone marrow to the peripheral blood,

114 ls, facilitating the initial stages of their emigration from the circulation toward an extravascular

115 1 is the master regulator of effector T-cell emigration from the dLN.

116 d both for proper cNCC delamination, and for emigration from the dorsal neural tube and along cNCC mi

117 fests where Hmga1 loss reduces cranial crest emigration from the dorsal neural tube independent of Pa

118 her than winter wheat and/or genotype-biased emigration from the field.

119 ormation (EMT) that occurs during melanocyte emigration from the neural crest.

120 the zebrafish embryo following neural crest emigration from the neural tube results in complete abse

121 n at the neural plate border, and subsequent emigration from the neural tube via canonical Wnt signal

122 neural crest cells and is required for their emigration from the neural tube.

123 the fate of NCCs is specified prior to their emigration from the neural tube.

124 IIIB), we found that Vif(IIIB) induces their emigration from the nucleus to the cytosol and thereby c

125 Rsk1/2(-/-) mice was not due to accelerated emigration from the skin but rather to reduced prolifera

126 Here, we showed that lymphocyte emigration from the skin was regulated and was sensitive

127 imiquimod, which is known to enhance the LC emigration from the skin.

128 d and initially matured in the thymus before emigration from the thymus to the circulation.

129 ar interactions govern their development and emigration from the thymus.

130 The role of CCR8 in emigration from tissues also applied to human monocyte-d

131 rough its critical involvement in neutrophil emigration from venules.

132 ty dependent) demographic rates - especially emigration - govern group dynamics.

133 Density-independent emigration has an intermediate effect.

134 lammatory foci, methods to quantify death or emigration have never been employed.

135 rgan transplant recipients, and sun exposure/emigration history in Asian organ transplant recipients

136 ion, high local density should only increase emigration if lower-density patches are available elsewh

137 th high rates of immigration, which exceeded emigration in each year.

138 lay a critical role in regulating neutrophil emigration in established murine LPS-induced lung injury

139 the Sox10 promoter region upon cessation of emigration in normal embryos, whereas this mark is reduc

140 d didanosine increased rolling, adhesion and emigration in rat vessels.

141 s in a normal pattern of posthatching bursal emigration in resistant transformed follicles, while tra

142 that anti-PECAM reagents can block leukocyte emigration in several other wild-type strains of mice li

143 r AQARSAASKVKVSMKF-induced inflammatory cell emigration in the lung.

144 We examined thymocyte emigration in thymi from CXCR4-deficient C57BL/6 embryos

145 e FVB/n strain clearly has reduced leukocyte emigration in two models of inflammation.

146 Wild-type mice exhibited neutrophil emigration in two waves, the first peaking at 18 hours a

147 nding of the molecules involved in thymocyte emigration, including the sphingolipid receptor S1P(1) a

148 MRL-fas mice, which have a defect in skin DC emigration, increased the in vivo migration of dermal DC

149 he fat and also generated Ag-bearing DCs for emigration into adjacent lymph nodes (LNs).

150 ficacy of cell-cell contact loosening and 3D emigration into an environment mimicking physiological c

151 Neutrophil emigration into corneal stroma after epithelial abrasion

152 multiple ligands and to provide traction for emigration into diverse organs in distant phyla.

153 , and in vivo, Langerhans cells show reduced emigration into draining lymph nodes.

154 ing migration and is critical for neutrophil emigration into inflamed lungs.

155 s suggest that host Akt1 regulates leukocyte emigration into inflamed tissues.

156 he contributions of P-selectin to neutrophil emigration into the cornea after central epithelial abra

157 families of adhesion molecules to neutrophil emigration into the cornea were investigated.

158 ammatory response characterized by leukocyte emigration into the corneal stroma.

159 ignatures on donor T cells, leading to their emigration into the GI tract where they mediate fulminan

160 s into CD18(-/-) mice resulted in neutrophil emigration into the injured cornea within 18 hours of wo

161 rotein resulted in lymphocyte and eosinophil emigration into the lung that was markedly reduced by DE

162 tially inhibited glycogen-induced neutrophil emigration into the peritoneum, neutrophil emigration ac

163 a novel feedback loop that senses neutrophil emigration into tissues.

164 ollectively, we define a new axis for thymic emigration involving stimulation of the thymic microenvi

165 This emigration is balanced by two mechanisms-induced emigrat

166 The process of thymic emigration is controlled in part via receptor-ligand int

167 Here, we report that emigration is shifted to earlier B-cell stages in mice w

168 Absence of IL-4Ralpha limits thymocyte emigration, leading to an intrathymic accumulation of ma

169 ding the following: eosinophilic/lymphocytic emigration; mRNA and/or protein expression of the Th2 cy

170 ards dispersal strategies where considerable emigration occurs well below equilibrium density.

171 occur before KLF2 is finally upregulated and emigration occurs.

172 e variability on the abundance and temporary emigration of a resident bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops ad

173 Lineage tracing revealed emigration of alpha3-deficient keratinocytes residing in

174 hat legally allow detrimental harvesting, or emigration of animals outside boundaries because of cont

175 suppresses bone marrow function, induces the emigration of B cells, and establishes hematopoietic act

176 Cancer cells induce premature emigration of B-cell precursors from the bone marrow to

177 e impact on the rate of thymic generation or emigration of CD8 single-positive T cells.

178 esenchyme cells, both secretion of Hsp90 and emigration of cells from cranial mesenchyme explants wer

179 the loss of diversity is due to a decline in emigration of cells from the thymus or a contraction in

180 utrition and is a conduit for the influx and emigration of cells that impact bone biology in several

181 or Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) controls the emigration of conventional T cells from the thymus throu

182 This could result, in part, from decreased emigration of DCs from atherosclerotic lesions because o

183 ients across the sinus floor and enabled the emigration of dendritic cells.

184 of dolphin prey, resulting in the temporary emigration of dolphins out of the study area in search o

185 In contrast to DNCB, DNTB failed to induce emigration of epidermal Langerhans cells in naive indivi

186 s of graduates from few medical schools, and emigration of graduates to other countries, contribute t

187 ow stability was mostly due to mortality and emigration of group members.

188 utilities at health-care facilities, and the emigration of health-care workers have led to a progress

189 Upon wounding, however, emigration of HF keratinocytes to the IFE plays a role i

190 the appearance of modern human body size and emigration of Homo from Africa.

191 loss of periportal Nestin(+)NG2(+) cells and emigration of HSCs away from portal vessels.

192 triphosphate accumulation, trigger premature emigration of immature B cells from bone marrow.

193 vel role for galectin-1 in inhibiting tissue emigration of immunogenic, but not tolerogenic, dendriti

194 The perioperative emigration of intracolonic particles was investigated by

195 l and other harmful lipids from plaques, and emigration of lesional foam cells followed by entry of h

196 T-HC mice exhibited exaggerated adhesion and emigration of leukocytes and enhanced DHR oxidation comp

197 oscopy was used to quantify the adhesion and emigration of leukocytes and oxidant stress (dihydrorhod

198 mucosal surfaces, sites where transvascular emigration of leukocytes is required during inflammation

199 the chemokine receptor CCR2 was required for emigration of Ly6C(hi) monocytes from bone marrow.

200 IL-2-induced emigration of lymphocytes across the endothelium and cyt

201 for low-density lipoprotein and promoted the emigration of macrophages from plaques.

202 esolution of inflammatory reactions involves emigration of monocyte-derived cells out of the inflamed

203 ands in the bloodstream drive CCR2-dependent emigration of monocytes from bone marrow.

204 rescein isothiocyanate sensitization and the emigration of monocytes from the bone marrow into inflam

205 nfection is complex, involving CCR2-mediated emigration of monocytes from the bone marrow into the bl

206 s efficient T-cell development and decreased emigration of naive T cells to the periphery.

207 gesting that the oxygen supply helps to stop emigration of neural crest cells in the head.

208 ctants, which mediate complement-independent emigration of neutrophils in this cutaneous acute inflam

209 ltrate sites of infection, we focused on the emigration of neutrophils in this infection, as well as

210 Extravasation and emigration of neutrophils to the site of inflammation ar

211 , breaches in pial basement membrane allowed emigration of overmigrated neurons into the developing p

212 The large-scale emigration of physicians from sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) t

213 Here, we show that SAHH is required for emigration of polarized neural crest cells, indicating t

214 , this may provide an increasing impetus for emigration of recruits to other colonies in future.

215 and then Islam, and admixture following the emigration of Sephardic Jews during the Inquisition.

216 Intrabursal introduction of Ag increased emigration of short-lived LT2(+) B cells.

217 ular contribution to epidermal healing, with emigration of stem-derived cells from the follicles aidi

218 tion of neutrophil granulocytes, but not the emigration of T cells, into the knee joints after intra-

219 both of which regulate thymic and lymph node emigration of T cells.

220 s in the dentate ventricular zone before the emigration of the earliest differentiated granule neuron

221 The precocious emigration of the early arriving neurons in the mesenchy

222 mediated signaling is not required for early emigration of the mature monocyte population from the bo

223 aharan Africa have been badly damaged by the emigration of their health professionals, a process in w

224 nt into arterial walls but also from reduced emigration of these cells from lesions.

225 erosclerotic plaques and was associated with emigration of these cells out of plaques.

226 of VEGF may block the differentiation and/or emigration of these progenitors resulting in the observe

227 This is mostly due to a defect in emigration of those cells, as shown by the delayed appea

228 ntly with proliferation arrest and premature emigration of triple negative (TN; CD4(-), CD8(-), CD3(-

229 n of FoxD3 to pinpoint the specification and emigration of trunk neural crest cells in embryos of a c

230 The addition of extrathymic SDF-1 inhibited emigration of wild-type SP cells out of the thymus by nu

231 Efficient immunization required the emigration of XCR1(+) dermal DCs to draining lymph nodes

232 glucose test until glioma diagnosis, death, emigration or the end of follow-up.

233 ophrenia or bipolar disorder or until death, emigration, or August 2014.

234 nt contact to first cancer diagnosis, death, emigration, or completion of cancer registration.

235 ere excluded due to prior colorectal cancer, emigration, or death, and 3 could not be traced in the p

236 m inclusion in the studies to November 2014, emigration, or death, whichever came first.

237 e followed from 28 years of age until death, emigration, or December 2009.

238 f autism spectrum disorder diagnosis, death, emigration, or December 31, 2010, whichever came first.

239 ng on their 15th birthday until their death, emigration, or December 31, 2011, whichever came first.

240 ols) until the first AMD diagnosis, death or emigration, or December 31, 2013, whichever occurred fir

241 wed until death, first episode of self-harm, emigration, or June 1, 2013.

242 urvival until the first occurrence of death, emigration, or study end date (Dec 31, 2012).

243 nfants were followed from birth until death, emigration, or the day before the first birthday, whiche

244 ed up from birth until ASD diagnosis, death, emigration, or the end of follow-up on December 31, 2011

245 wed up until onset of mental illness, death, emigration, or the end of the study period on Dec 31, 20

246 t habitat, further suggesting that permanent emigration outside of the study system was rare.

247 prevalence is associated with mortality and emigration, Patr-B variant distributions have been chang

248 cle, we separately examined the crawling and emigration patterns of monocytes and neutrophils in bloo

249 the influence of regulated flows on juvenile emigration phenology, abundance, and recruitment.

250 ership changes over time due to mortality or emigration, potentially leaving groups vulnerable to eco

251 We estimated emigration proportions, year of US entry, years of pract

252 When the emigration rate increases with abundance at a decelerati

253 When the emigration rate increases with abundance at an accelerat

254 when dispersal distance, rather than simply emigration rate, is modelled elastic ranges occur regard

255 inter 2009, when dolphins had high temporary emigration rates out of the study area.

256 ter depth at nest sites explained subsequent emigration rates via an indirect path through the use of

257 During storms, gray triggerfish movement and emigration rates were 100% and 2550% higher, respectivel

258 The cost arises because emigration reduces the per capita growth rate of sources

259 f Ntn1 facilitates adipose tissue macrophage emigration, reduces inflammation and improves insulin se

260 nt, Cause of Death, Income, Educational, and Emigration Registers was followed from July 1, 2005, to

261 tion that is IL-17 independent and later PMN emigration regulated by IL-17.

262 1P/S1PR and CXCR4/SDF-1 contribute to thymic emigration remains unclear.

263 al LPS or keratinocyte chemokine, neutrophil emigration resulted in activation of beta-catenin signal

264 t allows for decomposition of migration into emigration, return, and transit components.

265 uces signals from S1P that mediate thymocyte emigration, T cell transmigration of lymph nodes, and T

266 e controlling the later phases of neutrophil emigration that characterize disease are poorly understo

267 sponse to P. aeruginosa infection: early PMN emigration that is IL-17 independent and later PMN emigr

268 We found that the defect in SP CD4 cell emigration that occurred in the absence of CXCR4 signali

269 In the midst of the emigration the arena floor was rotated 60 degrees around

270 of G protein-coupled receptors in thymocyte emigration, the downstream signaling mechanism remains p

271 ntained an apparently normal phenotype after emigration, they expressed increased amounts of Batf and

272 Our data indicate that before emigration, this NCC subset is phenotypically distinct,

273 murine corneal epithelium induces neutrophil emigration through limbal vessels into the avascular cor

274 channels in promoting leukocyte adhesion and emigration through the venous wall during acute systemic

275 inter flow cues were associated with delayed emigration timing, particularly in warm, dry years, whic

276 onies, or it may reflect increased permanent emigration to colonies outside this meta-population.

277 DCs, lung DCs used CCR7 ligands and CCR8 for emigration to DLN, but the leukotriene C(4) transporter

278 e model in which earlier work indicated that emigration to lymph nodes accounted for macrophage remov

279 d loss of plaque foam cells was explained by emigration to lymph nodes, a process reminiscent of dend

280 rior evidence that IL-17 promotes neutrophil emigration to sites of infection via induction of CXCL2

281 Notably, neutrophil emigration to the intestinal lumen results in the genera

282 driven changes in crop yields on the rate of emigration to the United States.

283 n into East Germany, escape to the West, and emigration to the United States.

284 ion characterized by sex tourism and by Thai emigration to the Western world.

285 molecules play a critical role in leukocyte emigration to wound sites, but differences are evident i

286 in skin-resident DCs is essential for their emigration toward draining lymph nodes upon inflammation

287 nt decision-making in three distinct stages (emigration, transit, immigration), these decisions are c

288 Our objective was to determine current emigration trends of SSA physicians found in the physici

289 ted by the US and SSA countries, the current emigration trends will persist, and the US will remain a

290 were due to increased mobility at night, and emigrations typically occurred at night in the direction

291 IC) are capable of triggering the neutrophil emigration via complement and FcgammaRs-mediated mechani

292 ration is balanced by two mechanisms-induced emigration via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) depe

293 plaques during lesion regression, but little emigration was detected from progressive plaques.

294 Importantly, we show that this enhanced emigration was highly dependent on the excess Hsp90 secr

295 ide receptor, a 2-fold increase in leukocyte emigration was noted in Fer(DR/DR) mice (p < 0.05).

296 evidence for complement-dependent neutrophil emigration was observed.

297 hereas Sox10, which is normally required for emigration, was diminished.

298 f these 2 pathways in IC-mediated neutrophil emigration, we have neutralized the FcgammaR-binding act

299 f Cad6B leads to premature neural crest cell emigration, whereas Cad6B overexpression disrupts migrat

300 populations exhibit net recruitment and net emigration, while sinks suffer net mortality but enjoy n

301 The estimated semielasticity of emigration with respect to crop yields is approximately