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1 n suggested by some studies to be comparably encephalitogenic.
2 Paradoxically, high doses of Ag are poorly encephalitogenic.
3 g EAE, whereas other Nogo-66 epitopes can be encephalitogenic.
4 l peptide- specific T cell lines were highly encephalitogenic.
5 ing low levels of TNF-alpha) and were poorly encephalitogenic.
6 lymph node cells, compared with XY, are more encephalitogenic.
7 sion protein containing rat IFN-beta and the encephalitogenic 73-87 determinant of myelin basic prote
8 The targeting of different MOG epitopes by encephalitogenic Abs has implications for disease pathog
10 could directly compare and characterize the encephalitogenic activity of each of these subsets upon
13 fter blood-brain barrier disruption, induces encephalitogenic adaptive immune responses and periphera
15 e (Gpi1) selectively eliminates inflammatory encephalitogenic and colitogenic Th17 cells, without sub
16 51 (hereafter referred to as PLP1), which is encephalitogenic and induces experimental autoimmune enc
17 lls and a drastic reduction in the number of encephalitogenic and recruited inflammatory cells infilt
19 sponse to rat MOG or rodent MOG 35-55, or an encephalitogenic B cell response to epitopes on human MO
21 7 cells) require exposure to IL-23 to become encephalitogenic, but the mechanism by which IL-23 promo
22 We subsequently demonstrate that the reduced encephalitogenic capacity is due to the ability of TGF-b
24 r, and is not attributable to changes in the encephalitogenic capacity of the myelin-specific T cells
25 of MHC class II, we reported previously that encephalitogenic CD4 T cells are incapable of inducing E
27 ia may still play a local role in modulating encephalitogenic CD4(+) T cell responses in early EAE pr
30 cephalitogenic peptide to purified wild-type encephalitogenic CD4(+) T cells, indicating that CIITA-i
37 Our data demonstrate that MCAM identifies encephalitogenic CD8(+) T lymphocytes, suggesting that M
38 low-level Pam2CSK4 or L654 to mice receiving encephalitogenic cells and in doing so induced both TLR2
39 nhanced disease was caused by the release of encephalitogenic cells from the periphery and the rapid
41 KO)) recipient mice, demonstrating that once encephalitogenic cells have been generated, EAE can deve
46 encephalomyelitis when administered after an encephalitogenic challenge during the onset of clinical
47 in in saline on days -21, -14, and -7 before encephalitogenic challenge on day 0 resulted in a substa
48 n) into Lewis rats either before or after an encephalitogenic challenge resulted in an attenuated cou
49 lso resistant to EAE by adoptive transfer of encephalitogenic class II-restricted CD4(+) Th1 cells, i
50 entical to those utilized by the BP-specific encephalitogenic clones described, it is likely that the
51 y cannot only inhibit systemic production of encephalitogenic cytokines by the targeted myelin oligod
54 y express the SJL-specific proteolipid (PLP) encephalitogenic determinant and then adoptively transfe
55 ion of autologous B cells expressing the PLP encephalitogenic determinant induced PLP-specific unresp
56 sfer of syngeneic B cells expressing the PLP encephalitogenic determinant into normal, naive, genetic
57 4, and the NAg domain comprised the dominant encephalitogenic determinant of the guinea pig myelin ba
58 n SWXJ mice primed with distinctly different encephalitogenic determinants of myelin proteolipid prot
59 with associated enhanced Treg frequency; and encephalitogenic, DGAT1(-/-) in vitro-polarized Th17 cel
60 rarchical order associated with the relative encephalitogenic dominance of the myelin epitopes (PLP13
62 d T cells, which suppressed proliferation of encephalitogenic DR3-restricted T cells by inducing apop
65 regulatory T cells (Tregs) and reduction of encephalitogenic effector T cells in the central nervous
66 d retained the ability to differentiate into encephalitogenic effectors when reactivated in vitro und
67 y high frequency of T cells responding to an encephalitogenic epitope of a myelin antigen proteolipid
68 tible SJL/J (H-2(s)) strain of mice with the encephalitogenic epitope PLP 139-151, more efficiently t
70 cells involved are CD4+ T cells, recognizing encephalitogenic epitopes within the central nervous sys
71 er overlapping peptides corresponding to the encephalitogenic extracellular domain of human MOG (aa 1
72 y IL-33-stimulated mast cells attenuated the encephalitogenic function of T cells in the experimental
74 C class II domains covalently coupled to the encephalitogenic guinea pig myelin basic protein (Gp-MBP
76 vel, it fails to expand a threshold level of encephalitogenic, high-affinity MOG-specific T cells.
77 otective effect was accompanied by a loss of encephalitogenic IFN-gamma-secreting Th cells and was re
81 nalysis of myelin-specific T cells that were encephalitogenic in spontaneous EAE and actively induced
82 animals preimmunized and challenged with the encephalitogenic inoculum containing KLH showed either n
83 eport that lithium suppresses EAE induced by encephalitogenic interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-producing
84 tides, including those that are dominant and encephalitogenic, is directly related to deimination of
85 ous IL-27 potently suppressed the ability of encephalitogenic lymph node and spleen cells to transfer
86 ve transfer of either Cdk5(-/-C) or p35(-/-) encephalitogenic lymphocytes fails to transfer disease.
87 sic protein (MBP), or MBP68-86, the dominant encephalitogenic MBP epitope for this strain, administer
88 ults indicate that central tolerance to this encephalitogenic MBP epitope may not be established beca
93 from EAE in Esr1-/- mice immunized with the encephalitogenic MOG-35-55 peptide was manifested phenot
95 s pathogenic by decreasing the expression of encephalitogenic molecular players like GM-CSF and podop
99 encephalomyelitis (EAE) when immunized with encephalitogenic myelin basic protein (MBP) peptide (MBP
101 pathogen-derived mimic of the immunodominant encephalitogenic myelin peptide PLP(139-151), which is c
103 lin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is an encephalitogenic myelin protein and a likely autoantigen
104 T cell receptor (TCR) (5B6) specific for the encephalitogenic myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) peptid
105 -mer peptide encompassing the immunodominant encephalitogenic myelin proteolipid protein (PLP139-151)
110 a model autoimmune disease, we delivered an encephalitogenic oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) pept
111 expressing the rearranged TCR genes from an encephalitogenic or a nonencephalitogenic PLP-139-151/I-
113 even after immunization with 100 micrograms encephalitogenic peptide (MBP68-86) + IFA, but were rend
114 ted the role of DC in the presentation of an encephalitogenic peptide from myelin basic protein (Ac1-
115 re appropriate presentation of the exogenous encephalitogenic peptide in association with MHC class I
117 olerogenic or biasing cytokine and the major encephalitogenic peptide of guinea pig myelin basic prot
119 ection of APCs preincubated ex vivo with the encephalitogenic peptide of myelin basic protein and eit
120 T helper cell 1 (Th1) clones specific for an encephalitogenic peptide of myelin proteolipid protein (
122 olipid protein (PLP)-139-151 is the dominant encephalitogenic peptide that induces experimental autoi
124 multaneously targeting the covalently linked encephalitogenic peptide to the MHC class II Ag processi
125 gamma and TNF-alpha) when stimulated with an encephalitogenic peptide, and induce very severe EAE upo
126 s to induce unresponsiveness in DA rats with encephalitogenic peptide-coupled splenocytes were also u
127 ive effect observed in vivo: 1) CRP inhibits encephalitogenic peptide-induced proliferation of T cell
131 l proliferative responses were seen with all encephalitogenic peptides except 142-161 and 182-201.
134 lactide-co-glycolide) microparticles bearing encephalitogenic peptides prevents the onset and modifie
137 coprotein (MOG) are Ig chimeras carrying the encephalitogenic PLP 139-151 and MOG 35-55 amino acid se
138 e activation of T cells stimulated with free encephalitogenic PLP peptide (PLP1), native PLP, or an I
139 0 specifically decreased the accumulation of encephalitogenic PLP(139-151) Ag-specific CD4+ T cells i
140 1 (Ig-PLP1) is an Ig chimera expressing the encephalitogenic PLP1 peptide corresponding to amino aci
142 odels of EAE, 3-BrPa robustly attenuates the encephalitogenic potential of EAE-driving immune cells.
143 l, cell-intrinsic factor that determines the encephalitogenic potential of inflammatory Th17 cells in
144 periments with these micro-RNAs enhanced the encephalitogenic potential of myelin-specific T cells in
145 apy induces a cytokine switch that curbs the encephalitogenic potential of PLP 139-151-specific T cel
146 Th2 cells can effectively down-regulate the encephalitogenic potential of PLP-spleen cells if presen
147 unized with hOSP(142-161) peptide, where the encephalitogenic potential of prevalent DRB1*1501/hOSP(1
149 t by immunological studies demonstrating the encephalitogenic potential of the myelin basic protein p
153 rtant role in modulating the severity of the encephalitogenic process, but does not by itself contrib
155 Mvarphi from alpha1KO mice also enhanced the encephalitogenic property of MOG35-55-primed CD4 T cells
156 ed to examine the sequences of the two major encephalitogenic proteins of myelin, MBP and PLP, for HL
157 node T cells specific for the immunodominant encephalitogenic proteolipid protein (PLP) epitope (PLP1
158 e (HI), sharing 6 of 13 aa with the dominant encephalitogenic proteolipid protein (PLP) epitope PLP(1
159 rn mice to Ig-PLP1, a chimera expressing the encephalitogenic proteolipid protein (PLP) sequence 139-
160 an immunoglobulin (Ig) chimera carrying the encephalitogenic proteolipid protein (PLP)1 peptide corr
161 mental autoimmune encephalomyelitis using an encephalitogenic proteolipid protein peptide, PLP(139-15
163 xpand encephalitogenic T cells in vitro, the encephalitogenic repertoire is effectively outcompeted i
166 elieved to be involved in the maintenance of encephalitogenic responses during the tissue damage effe
169 eptide in association with MHC class II, the encephalitogenic sequence was fused to a lysosomal targe
171 owing adoptive transfer of a CD4+, Th1, VB2+ encephalitogenic SJL/J proteolipid protein peptide 139-1
173 the autoreactive T cells were engaged by the encephalitogenic stimulus were able to bias their cytoki
174 he differentiation of naive CD4 T cells into encephalitogenic subsets (Th1 and Th17 cells) and concom
175 e T cells, but also in the effector phase of encephalitogenic T cell activation within the central ne
179 a myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein p35-55 encephalitogenic T cell line failed to recover from the
181 ific T cells, (ii) an experiment in which an encephalitogenic T cell population was successfully outc
182 resent p35-55, or an intrinsic defect in the encephalitogenic T cell repertoire, but reflects a defec
183 ILC2s remove an attenuating influence on the encephalitogenic T cell response and therefore increases
184 depending on the nature of the immunogen: an encephalitogenic T cell response to rat MOG or rodent MO
185 y tryptophan restriction results in impaired encephalitogenic T cell responses and is accompanied by
186 ant roles in EAE pathogenesis, by regulating encephalitogenic T cell responses, cytokine production b
189 induce disease; however, to date, no single encephalitogenic T cell-derived cytokine has been shown
191 of these cytokines was notably decreased in encephalitogenic T cells after in vivo application of EP
192 neurons expressing YFP, we demonstrated that encephalitogenic T cells alone directed the destabilizat
193 by partially targeting the primary influx of encephalitogenic T cells and by preventing the secondary
194 to silence T-bet expression in autoreactive encephalitogenic T cells and evaluated the biological co
195 L-23 plays a critical role in development of encephalitogenic T cells and facilitates the development
196 profiles of papillomavirus peptide-specific encephalitogenic T cells and histopathology of CNS lesio
197 EAE was correlated with reduced expansion of encephalitogenic T cells and leukocyte infiltration in t
198 iosis was able to trigger the development of encephalitogenic T cells and promote the induction of EA
200 logues suggest that different populations of encephalitogenic T cells are activated by the C. pneumon
202 inistration did not affect the activation of encephalitogenic T cells as measured by Ag-specific prol
203 ether, our results suggest that NaB modifies encephalitogenic T cells at multiple steps and that NaB
204 ults presented from the adoptive transfer of encephalitogenic T cells between wild-type and GADD34 mu
206 1BB treatment following adoptive transfer of encephalitogenic T cells did not prevent EAE pathogenesi
211 ficient mice or in immunocompetent mice with encephalitogenic T cells from wild-type Esr1+/+ or Esr1
215 or central nervous system (CNS) migration of encephalitogenic T cells in relapsing experimental autoi
216 cells promote the production of IFN-gamma by encephalitogenic T cells in the CNS, which is ultimately
218 lated with the increase in the activation of encephalitogenic T cells in the periphery and enhanced i
219 id not impair the activation and function of encephalitogenic T cells in vitro and did not deplete in
220 de mimics effectively block the expansion of encephalitogenic T cells in vitro suggesting the potenti
221 vely APL-specific T cells are able to expand encephalitogenic T cells in vitro, the encephalitogenic
223 ng the fate of myelin basic protein-specific encephalitogenic T cells in vivo following regulation.
226 pecific for CNS autoantigen and the entry of encephalitogenic T cells into the CNS during disease pro
227 ating the differentiation and persistence of encephalitogenic T cells is critical for the development
228 tingly, similar activation of CD44-deficient encephalitogenic T cells led to increased hypermethylati
229 rally immunosuppressive, neither eliminating encephalitogenic T cells nor inhibiting T cell priming.
230 i-VLA-4 either to naive recipients of primed encephalitogenic T cells or to mice 1 week after peptide
231 e T cells and to the CNS for reactivation of encephalitogenic T cells requires CCR7 and matrix metall
232 ide, a topoisomerase inhibitor, to eliminate encephalitogenic T cells significantly reduces the onset
233 he capability of activating CNS-infiltrating encephalitogenic T cells specific for immunodominant epi
236 utoimmunity, we studied the ability of naive encephalitogenic T cells to expand in response to agonis
237 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-specific encephalitogenic T cells to mimic the inflammatory patho
238 ic for L-selectin had no effect on homing of encephalitogenic T cells to the brain or development of
240 llenge with MOG35-55 Single-cell analysis of encephalitogenic T cells using the peptide:MHC monomer-b
241 acking gamma delta T cells, proliferation of encephalitogenic T cells was 3-fold higher, and caspase
242 In contrast, CB(2) receptor expression by encephalitogenic T cells was critical for controlling in
243 that E2-responsive, Esr1+/+ disease-inducing encephalitogenic T cells were neither necessary nor suff
246 very via Fas/Fas ligand-induced apoptosis of encephalitogenic T cells, and a quick resolution of infl
247 IFN-gamma-producing cells in the CNS are the encephalitogenic T cells, and that gamma delta T cell-de
248 d GM-CSF and found that GM-CSF production by encephalitogenic T cells, but not CNS resident or other
249 ced by myelin basic protein (MBP) peptide or encephalitogenic T cells, or when EAE occurred spontaneo
250 ta suggested that signaling through CD44, in encephalitogenic T cells, plays a crucial role in the di
251 f clinical disease in adoptive recipients of encephalitogenic T cells, suggesting that CD40-CD154 int
253 However, protected rats harbor potentially encephalitogenic T cells, which are maintained in an ina
254 sion levels within the CNS demonstrated that encephalitogenic T cells, which entered a CNS environmen
269 lity in VWFKO mice were not due to increased encephalitogenic T-cell activity since BBB permeability
270 as a myelin basic protein-specific Tim-3(+) encephalitogenic T-cell clone (LCN-8), we found that con
271 of disease, but also importantly resulted in encephalitogenic T-cell infiltration and lesion formatio
273 ronan exacerbates CNS autoimmunity, enhances encephalitogenic T-cell responses, and suppresses the pr
275 c T cells, but failed to control CNS-derived encephalitogenic T-eff that secreted interleukin (IL)-6
276 particularly suited to control corresponding encephalitogenic Tcon responses and likely contribute to
277 monstrate that Bhlhe40 expression identifies encephalitogenic Th cells and defines a PTX-IL-1-Bhlhe40
279 t mice develop exacerbated EAE with enhanced encephalitogenic Th1 and Th17 cell responses and reduced
280 istatin decreased the presence/activation of encephalitogenic Th1 and Th17 cells in periphery and ner
285 ction, the failure of H2RKO mice to generate encephalitogenic Th1 effector cell responses is consiste
286 TCR antagonist peptide blocks activation of encephalitogenic Th1 helper cells in vitro, but the mech
287 s essential for the generation of stable and encephalitogenic Th17 cells and for the development of E
288 promotes the pathogenic effector program of encephalitogenic Th17 cells by regulating GM-CSF via Bhl
290 D25(-)CD62L(low)) that developed in vivo and encephalitogenic Th17 cells infiltrating the CNS of mice
291 at IL-1 functions as a mitogenic mediator of encephalitogenic Th17 cells rather than qualitative indu
292 -23R expression is crucial for generation of encephalitogenic Th17 cells, but its expression on the i
293 with Staphylococcus aureus and, by licensing encephalitogenic Th17 cells, played a key role in the de
298 tes from male SJL mice were shown to be less encephalitogenic than MBP-specific T lymphocytes from fe