ライフサイエンスコーパス: endodermis

1 cell types of the ground tissue - cortex and endodermis.

2 why nearly all plants have a single layer of endodermis.

3 o cortical cells immediately adjacent to the endodermis.

4 epidermis and the vascular tissue inside the endodermis.

5 ributes to solute transport through the root endodermis.

6 lature and the later steps in the cortex and endodermis.

7 the phloem of every vascular bundle and the endodermis.

8 division that normally generates cortex and endodermis.

9 y activated in the root and/or in the nodule endodermis.

10 an outbound advective water flux across the endodermis.

11 , thereby promoting LR primordia through the endodermis.

12 ective tissues such as the epidermis and the endodermis.

13 idase-dependent H(2)O(2) accumulation in the endodermis.

14 mediated ROS to increase suberization on the endodermis.

15 e vascular access point and the other at the endodermis.

16 e stele and broadens its distribution in the endodermis.

17 the nitrate-responsive transcriptome in the endodermis.

18 in selected areas of the root epidermis and endodermis.

19 ly (p < 0.01) higher than those in the inner endodermis.

20 ith HSS being localized in cells of the root endodermis.

21 a stream, and causes it to accumulate in the endodermis.

22 and growth was present in the epidermis and endodermis.

23 from proliferation to differentiation in the endodermis.

24 t of the SHR homologs was not limited to the endodermis.

25 n between these two domains acts through the endodermis.

26 easing aquaporin densities in the phloem and endodermis.

27 regarding these two important aspects of the endodermis.

28 e neighboring ground tissue layer to specify endodermis.

29 stem for PEI-QDs) was likely limited by the endodermis.

30 signaling network operating primarily in the endodermis.

31 at blocks extracellular diffusion across the endodermis.

32 mulating in the root border cells and at the endodermis.

33 pression in nodule cortex cells and vascular endodermis.

34 ys 7 and 14 from periclinal divisions of the endodermis.

35 in the cortical parenchyma and close to the endodermis.

36 ich in turn inhibit movement of SHR from the endodermis [11].

37 , which occurs in multiple tissues, with the endodermis a major site of synthesis.

38 The endodermis acts as a "second skin" in plant roots by pro

39 idence in support of the hypothesis that the endodermis acts as a signaling center.

40 pression is enriched in either the cortex or endodermis and are able to differentiate these closely r

41 ial transport of water and sugar between the endodermis and axial vasculature.

42 he highest tissue concentrations were in the endodermis and cortex approximately 4 mm or more behind

43 The endodermis and cortex arise continuously from the pericl

44 Roots of salt cress develop both an extra endodermis and cortex cell layer compared to Arabidopsis

45 responsible for formation of ground tissue (endodermis and cortex) as well as specification of endod

46 clusively in the stele cells internal to the endodermis and cortex, indicating that it has a non-cell

47 ground tissue into two separate layers: the endodermis and cortex.

48 tive periclinal asymmetric cell divisions in endodermis and cortex/endodermis initial daughters.

49 ll layers with apoplastic barriers, i.e. the endodermis and exodermis, suggesting the presence of pos

50 AHA4 is expressed most strongly in the root endodermis and flowers, as suggested by promoter-GUS rep

51 n has been detected in the cells of the root endodermis and in leaves directly underneath developing

52 ental concentrations in the epidermis, outer endodermis and inner endodermis are significantly (p < 0

53 beta GlcY penetrated roots as far as the endodermis and it is suggested that the interaction of b

54 In plants, such a barrier is provided by the endodermis and its Casparian strips--cell wall impregnat

55 ucing resistance between the vasculature and endodermis and mitigating flow constriction at the vascu

56 , including miR165/6 that is produced in the endodermis and moves to the vasculature to pattern xylem

57 lic flux pattern in the cortical cell rings, endodermis and pericycle (but absent in the epidermis) t

58 In response to osmotic and salt stress, the endodermis and pericycle displayed prolonged oscillation

59 n phloem tissues for sucrose synthase or the endodermis and phloem for soluble acid invertase.

60 ized PvUPS1 to the nodule endodermis and the endodermis and phloem of the nodule vasculature.

61 We found that ABA accumulated in the endodermis and quiescent center of Arabidopsis thaliana

62 NPF3 is expressed in root endodermis and repressed by GA.

63 ), which moves from the stele cells into the endodermis and root tip of Arabidopsis, where it specifi

64 ZIP1 is predominantly expressed in the endodermis and stele, ZIP3 and ZIP5 in the epidermis and

65 In roots, McHKT is mainly confined to endodermis and stele.

66 reproducibly found in specific cells of the endodermis and the adjacent cortex parenchyma of the roo

67 jorly accumulated on the proximal end of the endodermis and the cell surface around the xylem.

68 hybridization localized PvUPS1 to the nodule endodermis and the endodermis and phloem of the nodule v

69 To date, the role of the endodermis, and especially of suberin and the CS, during

70 A focus on root hair, cortex, endodermis, and pericycle cell types, showing the strong

71 anism for the longitudinal patterning of the endodermis, and represent the first example in plants of

72 the ABA pathway, also acts primarily in the endodermis, and we define the crosstalk between these tw

73 ys greatest in interior tissues (i.e. stele, endodermis, and/or vascular tissues) for all root zones.

74 in the epidermis, outer endodermis and inner endodermis are significantly (p < 0.01) different.

75 at the elemental concentrations in the outer endodermis are significantly (p < 0.01) higher than thos

76 cellular pathway and the roles played by the endodermis as a barrier.

77 Our results identify the endodermis as a gateway with an ABA-dependent guard, whi

78 athways of water across the root tissue, the endodermis as a layer with distinct transport properties

79 Our findings establish the endodermis as a regulatory hub coordinating microbiota a

80 e that lead to extra cells in the cortex and endodermis, as well as additional cell layers.

81 ants promotes radial Mn transport across the endodermis at a greater distance from the root tip.

82 damage and during normal growth in the root endodermis, bark, specialized organs (e.g., Solanum tube

83 centric layers of the epidermis, cortex, and endodermis before entering the central cylinder.

84 ce of these barriers and the position of the endodermis between the inner and outer parts of the root

85 protophloem was restricted to the pericycle-endodermis boundary, identifying plasmodesmata at this i

86 cinale, HSS is detected only in cells of the endodermis, but in a later developmental stage, addition

87 te the deposition of Casparian strips in the endodermis by recruiting the lignin polymerization machi

88 ermis and cortex, but deeper tissues such as endodermis can also contribute.

89 or hubs for transcriptional responses in the endodermis cell layer.

90 new paper shows how cell death in overlying endodermis cells contributes to the formation of new lat

91 a common bean UPS1 transporter in cortex and endodermis cells of soybean nodules and found that deliv

92 within a contiguous cell layer that included endodermis, cortex/endodermis (joint) initial (CEI) cell

93 Replenishment of the vasculature by the endodermis depends on the transcription factor ERF115, a

94 rts the idea that the neuronal properties of endodermis-derived endocrine pancreatic cells may find t

95 zation altogether, a suberized exodermis and endodermis developed in the maturation zone, which gave

96 st and root-knot nematodes are surrounded by endodermis during early stages of infection, the endoder

97 results uncover a role for MYB36 outside the endodermis during LRP development through a mechanism an

98 Signaling of ABA in the endodermis encourages the enlargement of metaxylem SCW p

99 ase gene expressed exclusively in the nodule endodermis had decreased deposition of polyesters on thi

100 The root endodermis has relatively higher concentrations of these

101 We found that the cortex and endodermis have the most differentially expressed genes,

102 t a two-cell distance from leaf veins versus endodermis immediately adjacent to root vasculature.

103 ECROW (SCR) regulates the development of the endodermis in Arabidopsis and maize roots, but during le

104 tes coordination between microbiota and root endodermis in mineral nutrient homeostasis.

105 otropy identified the preferential growth of endodermis in response to this hormone.

106 rmis and cortex) as well as specification of endodermis in the Arabidopsis root.

107 ivisions in the ground tissue stem cells and endodermis, indicating IRK functions to maintain tissue

108 the longitudinal cell division of the cortex/endodermis initial daughter cell, resulting in a single

109 tric cell divisions in endodermis and cortex/endodermis initial daughters.

110 he differences between the QC and the cortex endodermis initials (CEI) by studying the mobile transcr

111 The endodermis is a key cell layer in plant roots that contr

112 The endodermis is also a unique mechanical barrier to organo

113 The root endodermis is characterized by the Casparian strip and b

114 dermis during early stages of infection, the endodermis is degraded during later stages of feeding si

115 that the pattern of cell division within the endodermis is sensitive to the dose of this protein: hig

116 na in which the ability to form a functional endodermis is spatially limited independently of SHR.

117 at DELLA activity in the vascular tissue and endodermis is sufficient to enable arbuscule formation i

118 The endodermis is the innermost cortical cell layer that fea

119 cell layer that included endodermis, cortex/endodermis (joint) initial (CEI) cells and the quiescent

120 In the endodermis, KOIN polarity is opposite to IRK, a receptor

121 We found that nematode infection damages the endodermis leading to the activation of suberin biosynth

122 , we have shown that signaling of ABA in the endodermis leads to protoxylem (PX) differentiation.

123 Casparian strips and suberin lamellae at the endodermis limits the free diffusion of nutrients and ha

124 feration and differentiation generate mature endodermis, marked by the Casparian strip, a cell-wall m

125 As a gateway for solutes, the endodermis may also serve as an important site for sensi

126 g the formation of the Arabidopsis root, the endodermis, middle cortex (MC), and cortex are produced

127 In the endodermis, misexpression of the ABA insensitive1-1 muta

128 When ectopically expressed in the endodermis, most CASPLs were able to integrate the CASP

129 e present study demonstrates that the nodule endodermis of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) root nodules con

130 rmation of Casparian strips in the suberized endodermis of Arabidopsis roots.

131 step, was mainly localized in the cortex and endodermis of embryo axes in germinating seeds.

132 m parenchyma, and MIP-C in the epidermis and endodermis of immature roots.

133 S1 cDNA was expressed only in the cortex and endodermis of non-germinating ga1-3 seeds (deficient in

134 ps (CS) and the deposition of suberin at the endodermis of plant roots are thought to limit the apopl

135 ease 5 (UPS5) is expressed in the cortex and endodermis of roots and its transcription is enhanced by

136 in the cell wall of certain tissues such as endodermis of roots, aerial and underground periderms, a

137 KT2;1 was mainly expressed in the cortex and endodermis of roots.

138 e tissues, such as seed coats, exodermis and endodermis of roots.

139 ssed in the meristematic zone, pericycle and endodermis of the Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) roo

140 Analogous to its expression in the endodermis of the root, SCR is expressed in the starch s

141 ing-like cell-wall modifications in the root endodermis of vascular plants.

142 s and increased deposition of suberin in the endodermis of WCS417-colonized roots.

143 of mature roots but also are present in the endodermis of younger roots, where they are not extracte

144 serves as an apoplastic barrier in the root endodermis, optimizing nutrient transport and facilitati

145 ly express in a new cell layer, such as root endodermis or epidermis.

146 ts that respiratory consumption of O2 in the endodermis or nodule parenchyma may be an essential comp

147 raction by facilitating transport across the endodermis, ostensibly by influencing both membrane inte

148 analysis of root cell walls showed that the endodermis presented a barrier (albeit partial) to the m

149 regulating Casparian strip formation in the endodermis reveals a large spiral-shaped ectodomain.

150 In the endodermis, SHR upregulates the transcription factors SC

151 nt, multiplexed gene activation by achieving endodermis-specific production of wild-type levels of fl

152 a moving transcription factor essential for endodermis specification in the Arabidopsis root.

153 SHR is necessary for both cell division and endodermis specification.

154 Among cell types, the endodermis stands out as having the largest and most con

155 nced root growth, increased number of cortex/endodermis stem cells and decreased number of columella

156 e further show that NO accumulates in cortex/endodermis stem cells and their precursor cells.

157 f Zn with cysteine-rich peptides in the root endodermis, suggesting enhanced synthesis of phytochelat

158 eas extra cortex cells are produced from the endodermis, suggesting the involvement of intercellular

159 sion and loss of SCARECROW expression in the endodermis, the ectopic accumulation of starch and lipid

160 ly expressed in the root epidermis, the root endodermis, the small parenchyma cells surrounding matur

161 ed in the inner layers of the skin, the root endodermis, the vascular cambium and the epidermis of th

162 ts provide control of diffusion enabling the endodermis to direct the movement of water and solutes i

163 as an extracellular diffusion barrier in the endodermis to seal the root apoplast and maintain nutrie

164 c suberin deposition in the Arabidopsis root endodermis toward the root tip.

165 Interestingly, the endodermis undergoes secondary differentiation, becoming

166 When exposed to arsenite, the endodermis was again a site of accumulation, although no

167 or creating diffusion barriers like the root endodermis, we focused on two Fatty acyl-CoA Reductase g

168 lation) and plastid size and position in the endodermis were measured in seedlings grown for 8 d in t

169 achieved in the Casparian strip of the root endodermis where a discrete band of lignin is crucial to

170 nals were localized to the epidermis and the endodermis, whereas lower transcript levels were detecte

171 r and how the root diffusion barriers in the endodermis, which are critical for the mineral nutrient

172 ng isolated single cells from the cortex and endodermis, which are two adjacent root cell types deriv

173 A specialized cell layer in roots called the endodermis, which has cell walls reinforced with suberin

174 W (SCR) revealed expression localized to the endodermis, which is similar to its expression in Arabid

175 ns were equivalent in epidermis, cortex, and endodermis within each zone.