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1 telets and were subsequently stimulated with endotoxin.
2 Then, participants were administered endotoxin.
3 lar permeability with a lower level of serum endotoxin.
4 development of IL-10-dependent tolerance to endotoxin.
5 nd injury induced in mice by a toxic dose of endotoxin.
6 ver, and increased serum levels of bacterial endotoxin.
7 H. zea susceptibility to Cry1Ac, a common Bt endotoxin.
8 nged with a shock-inducing dose of bacterial endotoxin.
9 ation along with an elevation of gut-derived endotoxin.
10 stantially protected from lethal exposure to endotoxin.
11 ntestinal tract is the dominant reservoir of endotoxin.
12 ON" detection of Escherichia coli as a model endotoxin.
13 RV, as was intestinal damage in response to endotoxin.
14 showed aggravated hypotension in response to endotoxin.
15 lammatory cytokine production in response to endotoxins.
16 nd components of LPS molecules, like lipid A endotoxins.
17 pro-inflammatory response towards bacterial endotoxins.
19 sis associated with monocyte deactivation by endotoxin, a process contributing to immunometabolic par
21 ce and that cell surface levels of TIMP-3 in endotoxin-activated human macrophages are dynamically co
26 ut approach for the determination of E. coli endotoxin after only 60 s, with a limit of detection of
30 tains microbes and microbial toxins, such as endotoxin and [Formula: see text], that may have adverse
31 diseases (burns, trauma, infection, sepsis, endotoxin and acute respiratory distress syndrome) and m
33 tic associations of coexposure to house dust endotoxin and ambient air pollutants with asthma outcome
35 re to elevated concentrations of residential endotoxin and ambient PM(2.5) in all participants and NO
38 t KLF3-deficient mice were hypersensitive to endotoxin and exhibited elevated levels of circulating L
42 d for coexposure to higher concentrations of endotoxin and NO(2) in children (OR, 3.45; 95% CI, 1.65-
43 ure to elevated concentrations of house dust endotoxin and PM(2.5) (CMAQ) was synergistically associa
45 aggerates inflammatory signaling to dsRNA or endotoxin and results in over production of type I IFN,
47 to test for associations between house dust endotoxin and sensitization to specific foods (milk, egg
48 We sought to identify the source of airborne endotoxin and the effect of this endotoxin on allergic s
49 and environmental exposures to allergens and endotoxin and to the development of allergic sensitizati
50 children, measuring levels of allergens and endotoxins and assessing the microbiome composition of i
51 ese results link TCP-mediated aggregation of endotoxins and bacteria in vitro to attenuation of infla
53 n-haemodynamic tubulo-toxic factors, such as endotoxins and bile acids, might mediate parenchymal ren
54 directly regulated by the gut microbiota via endotoxins and regulate adipose tissue homeostasis in ob
55 cytosis but not CD208, following exposure to endotoxin, and also reduces the population of resident a
57 d resolution of the inflammatory response to endotoxin are usually tightly controlled to avoid chroni
58 nuated neutrophil recruitment in response to endotoxin as shown by compartmental staining and intravi
59 e in gut microbial translocation indicators (endotoxin, bacterial 16S ribosomal DNA) and host respons
60 of Enterosgel for bacterial enterotoxins and endotoxin, bile acids and interaction with the pharmaceu
63 ttribute to bacterial infection or bacterial endotoxins, but infections due to viruses, fungi or para
65 able to respond to challenge with bacterial endotoxin by mounting an acute inflammatory response.
66 nd cross-flow ultrafiltration, which reduced endotoxins by up to 10(6)-fold in phage preparations.
68 nd quantification of biocontaminants such as endotoxin can interfere with nanoparticles thus leading
69 ial products such as lipopolysaccharides (or endotoxin) cause systemic inflammation, resulting in a s
72 s factor-alpha concentrations upon the first endotoxin challenge by 50% compared with the control gro
73 rol decrease the inflammatory response to an endotoxin challenge compared with FO-ILE alone and prese
74 to FO improved the inflammatory response to endotoxin challenge compared with FO-ILE alone while sti
75 elevated systemic inflammatory markers after endotoxin challenge compared with UPD-fed controls, wher
77 es did not alter murine neonatal survival to endotoxin challenge or polymicrobial sepsis challenge.
78 a 14-d period, starting 7 d before the first endotoxin challenge), acetylsalicylic acid treatment (80
79 tics of the microglia response to peripheral endotoxin challenge, including their activation and robu
80 o response of neutrophils evoked by systemic endotoxin challenge, the clonal response of leukocytes i
85 cid daily for the 7-d period in-between both endotoxin challenges), or the control group (receiving p
86 stigated the relationship between house dust endotoxin concentration and peripheral leukocyte counts
87 ly significant, positive association between endotoxin concentration and total leukocyte number [esti
90 such as the lactulose/mannitol ratio, plasma endotoxin concentrations, and serum levels of inflammati
92 n with 4CMenB in human infants is induced by endotoxin contained in the OMV component of the vaccine.
96 s in an activation-dependent manner to which endotoxin contributes, associated with reduced frequency
97 ride-binding protein (LBP), immunoglobulin M endotoxin core antibodies to lipopolysaccharide (EndoCAb
98 rol factors such as soluble CD14 (sCD14) and endotoxin core antibody (EndoCAb immunoglobulin M [IgM])
99 inal fatty acid-binding protein [iFABP], and endotoxin core IgG antibody [EndoCAb]), acute-phase prot
100 epressive disorder, we examined whether post-endotoxin depressed mood is predicted by baseline activi
101 hysical sickness response revealed that post-endotoxin depressed mood was predicted by increased base
102 ponents and could thus serve as an efficient endotoxin detection platform for quality control testing
105 (NOMV) vaccines with genetically attenuated endotoxin do not require detergent treatment and elicit
106 We have previoulsy reported that systemic endotoxin dysregulates pulmonary angiogenesis resulting
108 us that produces short chain fatty acids and endotoxins, each of which may promote the development of
112 of BPD induced by intraamniotic exposure to endotoxin (ETX) or sFlt-1 (soluble fms-like tyrosine kin
113 PD caused by antenatal inflammation.Methods: Endotoxin (ETX) was administered to pregnant rats by int
114 tile Worker Study is a longitudinal study of endotoxin-exposed cotton workers and endotoxin-unexposed
115 larities between the effects of occupational endotoxin exposure and those of tobacco smoke exposure o
118 ion of the innate immune system to microbial endotoxin exposure through direct corticosterone-mediate
119 ve contributions of smoking and occupational endotoxin exposure to parenchymal and airway remodeling
122 .S. nationwide representative sample, higher endotoxin exposure was significantly associated with mea
123 ory cytokines both at baseline and following endotoxin exposure when compared with infants with trans
127 hat allow the expression and purification of endotoxin-free antibody reagents suitable for testing in
129 we demonstrate detection and distribution of endotoxin in a lethal murine F. novicida infection model
131 biologic exposures, including allergens and endotoxin, in urban homes stimulate the development of c
132 tivation of the immune system via peripheral endotoxin increases neuronal aromatase; a mechanism that
133 ascular permeability increase in response to endotoxin, indicating that targeting of DVRGLL motif wit
135 efect in vitro, and significantly attenuated endotoxin-induced biliary damage and inflammation in viv
136 uced CNS neuroinflammation and morphine- and endotoxin-induced changes in glutamate transport, effect
138 th IgA deficiency-associated endotoxemia and endotoxin-induced expression of activin A and inducible
141 al host protection by limiting the extent of endotoxin-induced inflammation in an MPO-dependent manne
144 investigated the role of PHD2 in ECs during endotoxin-induced lung inflammatory responses with EC-sp
147 to bind to lipopolysaccharide to reduce the endotoxin-induced proinflammatory cytokine response in m
148 rapulmonary burn injury suppresses bacterial endotoxin-induced pulmonary neutrophil recruitment and n
150 gh they displayed similar sensitivity toward endotoxin-induced septic shock when compared to control
156 KLF6-deficient mice were highly resistant to endotoxin-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrom
160 t, a clinically available PDE4 inhibitor, on endotoxin-inducible proinflammatory cytokine production
161 s increased > 2.5-fold after desmopressin or endotoxin infusion (p < 0.001) and both agents elevated
162 igher BT200 concentrations were needed after endotoxin infusion compared to baseline (p < 0.011).
164 rier function and increased translocation of endotoxin, initiating TLR/MyD88-dependent inflammation i
173 ed" using bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/endotoxin, it is unknown whether LPS delivered systemica
174 receptor]-by-environment interaction in the endotoxin-leukocyte relationship using regression models
176 oth increased fructose intake (P = 0.01) and endotoxin level (P = 0.02) were independently associated
178 ory of wheezing in the past year), household endotoxin level was associated with sensitization to mil
179 a (P < 0.001) criteria of MS, whereas higher endotoxin level was associated with the hypertriglycerid
181 urs after trauma, was associated with higher endotoxin levels and predicted subsequent maximal endoto
185 6 times as low in the Amish, whereas median endotoxin levels in Amish house dust was 6.8 times as hi
189 l translocation, significantly reduced serum endotoxin levels, and fully reversed all markers of syst
192 We found that the internalized bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) activated the pore-fo
193 y, we found that GAP43 can be induced by the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rat brain astrocyt
195 earch was focused on the biosynthesis of the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of gram-negative bact
200 rat brain astrocytes by the proinflammatory endotoxin lipopolysaccharide via both nuclear factor-kap
201 d three MPO knockout mice were injected with endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide) or fed a methionine and c
203 ase-11, the cytosolic receptor for bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide: LPS), enhances GVHD sever
204 re we show that in the presence of bacterial endotoxin, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), alpha-synuclein gen
205 These events are activated by the bacterial endotoxin, lipopolysaccharide, that is released from the
208 ChQ prevents mouse PTBs induced by bacterial endotoxin LPS or progesterone receptor antagonist mifepr
210 maT supplementation reduces eosinophilic and endotoxin (LPS)-induced neutrophilic airway inflammation
213 xpected protective effect of RV infection on endotoxin-mediated shock in suckling mice.IMPORTANCE Ant
214 us to test protection of suckling mice from endotoxin-mediated shock, an outcome that is dependent o
215 sults provide insights into the mechanism of endotoxin modification and will aid a structure-guided r
217 ain their viability and functionality (e.g., endotoxin neutralization) after binding to the Mg microm
219 been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and endotoxin neutralizing activity by interacting with LPS
222 e-liquid EC products were contaminated with endotoxin or glucan and to examine differences according
223 e of its components, wild-type or attenuated endotoxin outer membrane vesicles (OMVs), or lipopolysac
227 Following intra-peritoneal injection of endotoxin, pre-pubertal mice showed greater survival tha
230 Compared with preadministration of vehicle, endotoxin preconditioning in the cecal ligation and punc
234 ercoagulable TEG profile and platelet count, endotoxin, Protein C and fibrinogen were independent pre
235 e [Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4), encoding the endotoxin receptor]-by-environment interaction in the en
236 n.Methods: Samples from in vivo and in vitro endotoxin rechallenge experiments, patients with inflamm
238 ial cells within <10 minutes, the associated endotoxin release (ER) in severe infections caused by gr
239 rapeutically relevant phages, with their low endotoxin release profile and fast bactericidal effect,
240 orming unit count, the concentration of free endotoxin released, and the cell morphology under light
242 bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) with endotoxin resulted in increased DJ-1 mRNA and protein ex
244 ergic Th2-cell responses upon dose-dependent endotoxin sensitization and is a key mediator governing
245 Additional in vitro studies supported that endotoxin sensitizes hepatocytes to bile-acid-induced ce
249 rated relationships between higher levels of endotoxin, soluble endothelial selectin, triglycerides,
250 Endotoxin and glucan were measured using an endotoxin-specific kinetic turbidimetric assay and a Glu
255 ." This hyporesponsiveness can be induced by endotoxin stimulation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), re
257 Humans and chimpanzees are more sensitive to endotoxin than are mice or monkeys, but any underlying d
259 oys, these nanoparticles bind and neutralize endotoxins that would otherwise trigger immune activatio
261 tion is shown to reduce cytokine response to endotoxin to the same levels as implant-based vagus nerv
262 led that immune cells and lipopolysaccharide endotoxin together stimulate epithelial cells to produce
264 lays an important role in the development of endotoxin tolerance and targeted manipulation of this pr
265 f sepsis, epigenetic modifications accompany endotoxin tolerance and the immune-suppressed state.
269 cesses in health and disease but its role in endotoxin tolerance in human DCs is still controversial.
270 ose acetylsalicylic acid, partially reverses endotoxin tolerance in humans in vivo by shifting respon
272 phenomenon, we adopted an in-vitro model of endotoxin tolerance utilising primary human CD14 + monoc
273 portant microRNAs involved in development of endotoxin tolerance via (toll-like receptors) TLRs/ NF-k
275 cluding HIF1alpha and mTOR, and mediators of endotoxin tolerance, T-cell activation, and viral defenc
276 ppressed phenotype that included features of endotoxin tolerance, T-cell exhaustion, and downregulati
278 icited proinflammatory cytokines, reflecting endotoxin tolerance, whereas CpG-ODN-primed mice showed
279 ance, is associated with worse outcomes, yet endotoxin tolerance-inducing TLR4 ligands are known to p
286 LPS and inhibits innate immune signaling and endotoxin tolerance; furthermore, unlike LPS from E. col
287 ll surface) was specifically up-regulated in endotoxin tolerant cells and the induction of Siglec-1 s
288 ches and in vivo animal models, we show that endotoxin treatment induced expression of the well-chara
289 Healthy volunteers were challenged IV with endotoxin twice, at a 1-week interval, with each challen
290 tudy of endotoxin-exposed cotton workers and endotoxin-unexposed silk workers that was initiated in 1
293 ings demonstrate that flies detect bacterial endotoxins via a gustatory pathway through TRPA1 activat
294 rganism, a bacterial lipid virulence factor (endotoxin) was imaged and identified along with host pho
295 locations) showed that the highest levels of endotoxin were detected on Artemisia vulgaris (mugwort)
296 IFNy, MCP-1, TARC, TNFalpha, Total IgE, and Endotoxin) were quantified to determine whether the prot
298 and can reprogramme the cellular response to endotoxin, where exosome-delivered miR-155 enhances whil
299 v/TM provided protection when injected after endotoxin, whereas sTM did not, and augmented APC produc
300 cines are prepared with detergents to remove endotoxin, which also remove desirable antigens such as