ライフサイエンスコーパス: energize

1 major it involves an apoplastic step and is energized.

2 ctional rotations on a material surface when energized.

3 erlooking the latter problem of how they are energized.

4 opments were importantly linked and mutually energizing.

5 cation of femtosecond ultraviolet pulses can energize a parity-forbidden dark exciton state in black

6 efficient particle accelerators, capable of energizing a large number of charged particles to relati

7 e force (PMF) of the cytoplasmic membrane to energize active transport of nutrients across the outer

8 cursors occurs by passive diffusion or is an energized active process; further, we know little about

9 west-equatorward east-poleward direction and energized along the east-equatorward west-poleward direc

10 ed as entry points to identify circuits that energize and direct behavior to specific goals.

11 In the latter, the NKT cells are energized and can respond to glycolipid only in the pres

12 on the b(562) redox state, the model fit the energized and de-energized data well.

13 red to explain how this remarkable system is energized and directed.

14 ing multistep enzyme catalysis (in this case energized and verified electrochemically) and reveal ins

15 by which the body absorbs the light that has energizing and antidepressant effects is still uncertain

16 ich allow transmembrane domain mutants to be energized, and presented as the rapid turnover of TonB-d

17 en put forward to explain how this export is energized, and the mechanism has been the subject of con

18 These data suggest that an H(+) V-ATPase-energized anion exchange occurs across the apical membra

19 Subtropical winds damp oceanic cyclones and energize anticyclones outside strong current regions, wh

20 iatal (VS) motivational circuit that readily energizes approach toward salient appetitive cues.

21 rgized at complex II, when mitochondria were energized at complex I by pyruvate + malate, respiration

22 Respiration by liver mitochondria energized at complex II by succinate + glutamate was dec

23 In contrast to respiration energized at complex II, when mitochondria were energize

24 cells that were preloaded with 2 mM Na+ and energized at pH 7.5.

25 nd the exterior of cells and organelles that energize ATP synthesis and the accumulation and extrusio

26 tute for respiration-generated potentials in energizing ATP synthesis at high pH.

27 ized by the presence of a second copy of the energizing ATPase, SecA2; where it has been studied, Sec

28 The OWBCs energize baroclinic waves that reinforce quasi-annular h

29 n circuitry that enables expected rewards to energize behavior, without the need for the subjects;awa

30 uncovers a specific role of noradrenaline in energizing behavior to face challenges.

31 I, the primary biochemical entry point that energizes brain mitochondria.

32 ry, these features make RlActR an attractive energizing building block for the bottom-up assembly of

33 essure were investigated in a corona reactor energized by +dc, -dc, or +pulsed high voltage..

34 ow uptake of voltage-dependent dyes, but are energized by a pH gradient.

35 to OSH6, encoding Osh proteins, which, when energized by a PI4P gradient, drive export of sterols an

36 erns composed of coherently moving particles energized by a pulsed electric field.

37 ystems of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are all energized by a single ATPase, MceG, each system appears

38 es confined at the air-liquid interface, and energized by a uniaxial in-plane alternating magnetic fi

39 les confined at the air-liquid interface and energized by a uniform uniaxial alternating magnetic fie

40 neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles is energized by about one V-ATPase molecule per synaptic ve

41 dependent, partially chloride-dependent, and energized by an apical membrane H,K-ATPase.

42 The plasma membrane of plant cells is energized by an electrochemical gradient produced by P-t

43 he efflux of these short-chain diamines when energized by an electrochemical gradient.

44 ize into various functional structures while energized by an external alternating (ac) magnetic field

45 ced transport was Na(+)-independent, but was energized by an inwardly directed H(+) gradient.

46 identical ATP-binding subunits, HisP, and is energized by ATP hydrolysis.

47 from succinate to NAD when the particles are energized by ATP hydrolysis.

48 The ensemble is biochemically energized by ATP production derived from implanted live

49 MP inhibited at complex III by antimycin and energized by ATP, the bis-heme cytochrome b was reduced

50 D and vanadate, indicating an active process energized by ATP.

51 the substrate-binding protein (HisJ), and is energized by ATP.

52 Transport is energized by ATP.

53 nding protein-dependent transport system and energized by ATP.

54 Submesoscale flows are energized by baroclinic instabilities that develop aroun

55 n regions specialized to solve a task may be energized by dACC when effort demand is high.

56 vection flow forms when the microheaters are energized by dc signals.

57 dy examined whether oatp1-mediated uptake is energized by efflux (countertransport) of intracellular

58 120 min of glucose deprivation, but not when energized by fuel.

59 Respiration by GOT2KO mitochondria energized by glutamate + malate was decreased at all lev

60 ns in the crystalline state, especially when energized by light.

61 ubiquitination catalysed by these enzymes is energized by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, which ac

62 Accumulation of manganese in pool A was energized by photosynthetic electron flow.

63 HIV research has been energized by prospects for a cure for HIV infection or,

64 step, the insertion into the translocon, is energized by protein synthesis and, therefore, has an ef

65 The Tol-Pal system is energized by proton motive force and is well conserved i

66 Respiration and mitochondrial metabolites energized by pyruvate + malate or palmitoyl-carnitine +

67 ia system B into an osmotically active space energized by secondary active transport, as measured und

68 em (PTS), the sugar-specific enzymes II, are energized by sequential phosphoryl transfer from phospho

69 oplasm, which produces uphill Ca2+ transport energized by spatial H+ ion gradients, and can result in

70 ow versus high DeltaPsi, GOT2KO mitochondria energized by succinate + glutamate generated more oxaloa

71 e found that in skeletal muscle mitochondria energized by succinate alone, oxaloacetate accumulates a

72 change on diffusible HDPs and ATP molecules, energized by the [H(+)]i gradient.

73 he field of cancer immunotherapy has been re-energized by the application of chimeric antigen recepto

74 cline-divalent cation efflux protein that is energized by the electrochemical proton gradient across

75 ecycled to the cytoplasmic membrane to be re-energized by the energy coupling proteins, ExbB/D.

76 e show the heme-specific permease IsdF to be energized by the general ATPase FhuC.

77 n anion exchanger, and, if so, whether it is energized by the GSH electrochemical gradient.

78 f aminoacyl-tRNA delivery to the ribosome is energized by the GTPase reaction of the elongation facto

79 Transport is assumed to be energized by the membrane potential and the proton gradi

80 ed through a specialized secretion apparatus energized by the proton gradient.

81 It is energized by the proton gradient; here, a mutational app

82 of a given T9SS adopt distinct conformations energized by the proton motive force, suggestive of diff

83 PcaK-mediated transport is energized by the proton motive force.

84 suggest that spatial learning and memory are energized by the release of dopamine in the dorsal hippo

85 ating that their parent ions are pickup ions energized by the termination shock.

86 Imaginations were energized by the thought of applications for zero-resist

87 The exchange is probably electroneutral, energized by the transmembrane pH gradient and oppositel

88 These molecular machines are energized by their charateristic ABC modules, molecular

89 n features and, in particular, eddies can be energized by their thermodynamic interactions with the a

90 other OATP-related transporters may also be energized by this mechanism.

91 cteria involving outer membrane transporters energized by TonB as well as plasma membrane-localized t

92 ATB(0,+) is an amino acid transporter energized by transmembrane gradients of Na+ and Cl(-) an

93 Flows larger than this instability scale are energized by turbulent scale interactions.

94 , we propose that DABs constitute a class of energized C(i) pumps and play a critical role in the met

95 tion and subsequent fragmentation to form an energized carbonyl oxide (for example, CH3CHOO), known a

96 m-chlorophenylhydrazone; however, 10% of de-energized cells had membrane disruption.

97 orbate orbitals can lead to the injection of energized charge carriers into the adsorbate, which can

98 specified mobility are selected, exposed to energizing collisions, and then introduced into a second

99 pted electrons from NAPQI-altered, succinate-energized complex II and transferred them to cytochrome

100 The FliG switching and energizing component likely provides much of the flexibi

101 Remarkably, CDI toxins transferred under de-energized conditions remain competent to enter the targe

102 e molecular needle and syringe that form the energized conduit between the bacterial cytoplasm and th

103 ong the chain, thereby making it possible to energize, control and observe extended cascade reactions

104 oporous electrode material is simultaneously energized, controlled and observed through the efficient

105 adicals in the troposphere, proceeds through energized Criegee intermediates that undergo unimolecula

106 Proline is crucial for energizing critical events throughout the life cycle of

107 n be greatly enlarged and convoluted, and an energized cytoplasmic membrane.

108 ox state, the model fit the energized and de-energized data well.

109 arch on work motivation, or the factors that energize, direct, and sustain effort across cultures.

110 pointed out that especially the treatment of energized, directed chemical flow in divided space in ce

111 of fingolimod for chronic pain treatment and energizing drug discovery focused on S1P signaling.

112 In energized E. coli cells at physiological pH, the net eff

113 istration, short duration, and a sedating or energizing effect.

114 tations, in that, beyond the inability to be energized efficiently, it was also conditionally unstabl

115 13 exhibited a defect in diffusion potential-energized efflux of 22Na+ from right-side-out membrane v

116 s in Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) patients, energizing efforts to develop ASOs for other neurologica

117 rvations with 10-16 solar masses of magnetar-energized ejecta demonstrates the possibility of a commo

118 ntrolling activity through variations of the energizing electric field, we reveal emergent dynamic ph

119 etosphere, where they continuously remove or energize electrons trapped by the geomagnetic field, con

120 Moreover, partitioning energized electrons between sustainable (starch; energet

121 of water to molecular oxygen, protons, and "energized" electrons, and, in turn, as fundamental parts

122 ric generators are one potential solution to energizing energy autonomous electronics, such as intern

123 The results portray TonB as an energized entity in a regular array underlying the OM bi

124 yze either Tc-metal/H+ or Na+/H+ antiport in energized everted vesicles.

125 rcent felt safer and 40% said they felt more energized, excited, or powerful while carrying a gun.

126 the membrane potential which is required to energize flagellar rotation, accompanied by a decreased

127 ed for motility and that urease action helps energize flagellar rotation.

128 otB, FliG, FliM and FliN) may be involved in energizing flagellar rotation in Escherichia coli.

129 rine tumors were exposed to 120 bursts, each energized for 100 mus, containing individual pulses 1, 2

130 its that chloroplast thylakoid membranes are energized for ATP formation by either a delocalized or a

131 t the periplasmic flagella do not need to be energized for the cell to maintain this shape.

132 owever, whether crossover formation actually energizes fusion remains unclear, as do the sequence of

133 Ts; this constriction prevents the escape of energized gas from the siphon and allows the tracheal sy

134 TonB-dependent outer membrane proteins form energized, gated pores that bind iron chelates (sideroph

135 cadmium factor (YCF1) gene encodes an MgATP-energized glutathione S-conjugate transporter responsibl

136 d pyrophosphate (PP(i)) hydrolysis and PP(i)-energized H(+) translocation.

137 driven water oxidation and PSI further photo-energizes harvested electrons.

138 /reoxygenation on ROS production by isolated energized heart mitochondria.

139 TonB periplasmic domains from unenergized to energized heterodimers.

140 carefully prioritized such that resources to energize HIV vaccine discovery can be identified.

141 It is energized, however, only by a Na(+) gradient and membran

142 We found that succinate-energized IBAT mitochondria, even in the absence of ADP,

143 adaptation slows down as cells gradually de-energize in a nutrient-poor medium without compromising

144 a planar, interdigitated bar electrode array energized in a standing-wave configuration.

145 s than 1 kiloelectron volt are substantially energized in Mercury's magnetosphere.

146 latter could form part of the bridge to the energized inner membrane component of the translocation

147 termediate, by a type I system comprising an energized inner-membrane (IM) translocase of two protein

148 e ability of a reward-predictive stimulus to energize instrumental responding for reward.

149 The impacts of climate change have re-energized interest in understanding the role of climate

150 ight signal is transmitted to HtrII from the energized interhelical hydrogen bond between Thr204 and

151 lowing many subsequent opportunities for the energized intermediate to find a suitable approach to th

152 vacuolar-type H(+)-ATPases (VHA) is known to energize ion and metabolite transport, though cellular p

153 in a molecular dynamics simulation where the energized ion still goes down its concentration gradient

154 UVPD energizes ions via absorption of high-energy photons, wh

155 Energizing ions flow through membrane-bound complexes fo

156 ch revolution is driven by a fixed number of energizing ions.

157 ENERGIZE is a phase 3, double-blind, randomised, placebo

158 rmed hypothesis to explain how the plasma is energized is the 'internal shock model', in which the re

159 This bacterium relies on MceG to energize its six Mce systems that contribute to a variet

160 health care workers, such as the Positively Energizing Leadership program, is important during these

161 it was the light harvested by the plant that energized lls1 lesion development.

162 ous breaking of the uniaxial symmetry of the energizing magnetic field.

163 is a common ion activation technique used to energize mass-selected peptide ions during tandem mass s

164 Such a leak was not demonstrable in energized membrane vesicles.

165 l phenotypes have in common a reliance on an energized membrane.

166 ino group, to hinder its penetration into an energized membrane.

167 Tat systems transport folded proteins across energized membranes of bacteria, archaea, and plant plas

168 hen is flexibly controlled by simultaneously energizing microheaters A and B (or B and C) and adjusti

169 fluorescence decreased when introduced into energized mitochondria and increased three- to sixfold w

170 hondrial permeability transition (MPT) in de-energized mitochondria by phenylarsine oxide (PheArs) is

171 Energized mitochondria showed a dose-dependent increase

172 In approximately 70% of energized mitochondria we observed large amplitude spont

173 induced PNPase was efficiently imported into energized mitochondria with coupled processing of the N-

174 The number of energized mitochondria, as determined by confocal micros

175 it especially effective for Ca2+ uptake into energized mitochondria.

176 is a conserved protein in eukaryotes bearing energized mitochondria.

177 Here we describe an additional role for energized mitochondria: they reduce the amount of inosit

178 rocessed in a reaction that depended upon an energized mitochondrial membrane.

179 apture proteins (335 cases) have a dedicated energizing module, but in 459 cases distributed among al

180 Highly energized molecules normally are rapidly equilibrated by

181 ese findings demonstrate that TonB undergoes energized motion in the bacterial cell envelope and that

182 ogether, these data imply that in vivo, MsmK energizes multiple carbohydrate transporters in S. pneum

183 The de-energized mutants exhibited a marked decrease in transfe

184 TbpB expressed by the de-energized mutants was readily accessible to protease, si

185 s encoding the F1F0-ATPase (BD99-A), glucose energized Na+ exclusion in an arsenate-sensitive manner;

186 pA encoding a secondary, proton motive force-energized Na+/H+ antiporter.

187 Hence, energized nutrient transporters in bacteria also serve a

188 T2KO impaired potential-dependent complex II energized O(2) flux likely due at least in part to oxalo

189 the regulation of interpersonal attraction, energizing of emotional reactions, and enhanced impact o

190 ctric generators have <1 mm(2) areas and can energize off-the-shelf sensor integrated circuits using

191 gated parent compounds are accumulated under energized or nonenergized conditions.

192 dria during transitions from de-energized to energized, or during state 2/4 to state 3 respiration, o

193 nd ExbB, a cytoplasmic-membrane protein that energizes outer-membrane transport in Gram-negative bact

194 xbBD-type systems and MotAB-type systems for energizing outer-membrane transport and motility than do

195 ol to introduce students to STEM careers and energize participants, each of whom realizes a powerful

196 can be explored as an effective mechanism to energize particles.

197 wever, in contrast to wildtye TAPL, only ATP energized peptide transport.

198 These termination-shock-energized pickup ions contain the missing approximately

199 Pase contributes to a cascade of events that energize plant growth.

200 Jets of highly energized plasma with relativistic velocities are associ

201 essential feature of reconnection is that it energizes plasma particles by converting magnetic energy

202 The mechanisms for energizing plasma particles in the reconnection layer ar

203 (H(+)) ATPases (AHAs) have been proposed to energize pollen tube growth and underlie cell polarity,

204 distinct Deltapsi-driven translocation steps energize precursor passage across the inner mitochondria

205 Two driving forces energize precursor translocation across the inner mitoch

206 In this study, we energized primary murine CD4(+) T cells by incubation of

207 School shootings energize pro-gun advocates but better organized and more

208 nclude that apoplasmic Suc unloading from de-energized protophloem sieve elements in meristematic zon

209 their animal prototypes, many MRPs are MgATP-energized pumps active in the transport of glutathione (

210 rking in parallel with the corresponding ATP-energized pumps, catalyzes active Na(+) transport in bac

211 a steroid-sensitive manner to facilitate the energized pursuit of natural rewards like sex via activa

212 cumulation in mitochondria during complex II-energized respiration consistent with OAA inhibition of

213 In summary, complex II-energized respiration in IBAT mitochondria is tempered b

214 Modulation of complex II-energized respiration in muscle, heart, and brown adipos

215 ease OAA concentrations, decrease complex II-energized respiration, and alter the selectivity of succ

216 2 compared to wild-type decreased complex II energized respiration, increased OAA, and decreased cons

217 ural connections to tradition can be used to energize restoration efforts of these historically criti

218 transient mesolimbic dopamine release events energize reward seeking and encode reward value.

219 ionally salient stimuli and are theorized to energize reward seeking.

220 century of future U.S. emissions, warranting energized scientific research, technological assessment,

221 ome is proposed to play an important role in energizing secretion events and substrate recognition.

222 he unseen fast relativistic flow inferred to energize slower components in X-ray binary jets.

223 sed to involve a progressive decrease in the energized state of the membrane until a critical trigger

224 a connection between PhoP, virulence and the energized state of the membrane.

225 ensitivity of the holin timing system to the energized state of the membrane.

226 he mitochondrion consumes ATP to maintain an energized state, whereas that of T. brucei evansi also l

227 try unless mitochondria are maintained in an energized state.

228 motive force of the cytoplasmic membrane to energize substrate transport through a specific TonB-dep

229 0-mm-diameter ambient temperature bore of an energized superconducting solenoid.

230 Neutrino transport energizes supernova explosions following the collapse of

231 ntified, but the diversity of inner membrane energizing systems is still unknown.

232 can be transferred into the periplasm of de-energized target bacteria, indicating that transport acr

233 This mutant protein, like the parental TonB, energized TbpA to enable growth on transferrin.

234 the cytoplasmic membrane and TonB protein to energize the active transport of iron-siderophores and v

235 t the ATPase activity of TadA is required to energize the assembly or secretion of Flp pili for tight

236 DP and ATP across mitochondrial membranes to energize the cell via OXPHOS and to maintain MMP.

237 piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) energize the COVID-19 pandemic.

238 onse to the KE excites Meridional Modes that energize the CP-ENSO (extratropicstropics), and in turn,

239 e may finally be dissipated and consequently energize the electrons.

240 phimurium FliI protein, an ATPase thought to energize the export of flagellar subunits across the cyt

241 opics), and in turn, CP-ENSO teleconnections energize the extratropical atmospheric forcing of the KE

242 es implying that this ATPase is necessary to energize the Mce4-sterol transport system.

243 teleconnections to the extratropics that re-energize the NPO variability, then re-triggers another E

244 formed the strategies in hand that presently energize the prospects for human heart repair.

245 and/or proton motive force could be used to energize the protein translocation through these nanomac

246 nsporters use ion concentration gradients to energize the removal from cells of various antibiotics.

247 llective effort of the outer hair cells that energize the traveling wave along the cochlear spiral.

248 both cardiac and endodermal derivatives have energized the efforts to understand how inter-organ, cro

249 otein-coding and non-coding RNAs, which have energized the emerging field of 'epitranscriptomics'.

250 Key successes that have energized the field are delineated; opportunities for pr

251 discontinuation of conventional therapy, has energized the field.

252 A body of evidence has re-energized the interest on the role neutrophils in inflam

253 The TonB system of gram-negative bacteria energizes the active transport of diverse nutrients thro

254 the cytoplasmic membrane proton-motive force energizes the active transport of TonB-dependent ligands

255 and maintaining the proton motive force that energizes the carriers and channels that underlie plant

256 Subsequently, the PMM energizes the central tropical Pacific El Nino Southern

257 The plant plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase energizes the secondary uptake of nutrients and may faci

258 Previous data suggested that the ClpV ATPase energizes the transport of Hcp and VgrG proteins through

259 uroras, heats the magnetospheric plasma, and energizes the Van Allen radiation belts.

260 to a dearth of effective alternatives and re-energizing the development of pain therapeutics is neces

261 ss to the codosed antibiotics but also by de-energizing the efflux pumps used by the bacteria to esca

262 previously unappreciated second function in energizing the FisB-mediated membrane fission under ener

263 critical for goal-directed learning and for energizing the learned response, iSPNs were involved in

264 Upon energizing the membrane, the dimeric and tetrameric prec

265 We have proposed that the protons energizing the motor interact with Asp32 of MotB to indu

266 acid, demonstrating that MsmK is the ATPase energizing the sialic acid transporter.

267 at captures chaperone-effector complexes and energizes their dissociation to facilitate effector tran

268 method is first demonstrated by respectively energizing these three microheaters and subsequently swi

269 B6 and VirB8, suggesting that these subunits energize this transfer reaction by an ATP-dependent mech

270 ently been approved for clinical use and has energized this therapeutic space.

271 A plasma membrane H(+) V-ATPase energizes this alkalinization but the ion carriers invol

272 A growing literature shows that power energizes thought, speech, and action and orients indivi

273 pig mitochondria during transitions from de-energized to energized, or during state 2/4 to state 3 r

274 ocation of colicin toxins, which exploit the energized Ton and Tol systems to cross the outer membran

275 ExbB and ExbD harness the proton gradient to energize TonB, which directly contacts and transmits thi

276 Two energized TonBs appear to form a single cluster of 8-10

277 We have proposed a model for how ATP energizes transfer of substrates from these binding site

278 transporter but not the ATPases essential to energize transport.

279 ined that the pump is competent in the MgATP-energized transport of cyclic nucleotides and estradiol

280 ethotrexate (MTX), is competent in the MgATP-energized transport of MTX and the monoanionic bile cons

281 ars have seen spectacular advances that have energized TSC-related research and challenged existing s

282 S. cerevisiae is inferred to encode an MgATP-energized, uncoupler-insensitive vacuolar glutathione S-

283 altering effectors are secreted through this energized unidirectional conduit to promote bacterial in

284 e strain DTY165 that YCF1 mediates the MgATP-energized vacuolar accumulation of Cd-glutathione comple

285 ons in plant cells by catalyzing pH gradient-energized vacuolar Ca2+ accumulation.

286 + antiporter increase in leaf cells, thereby energizing vacuolar salt accumulation.

287 These are the Mg-ATP-energized, vanadate-inhibitable vacuolar accumulation of

288 d bond lifetime increases through sustained, energizing volleys of structural transitioning.

289 When energized with 185 mW/cm(2) of transmitted acoustic powe

290 When energized with 3 mM succinate, CNS mitochondria maintain

291 mes made from Vitreoscilla phospholipids and energized with a quinol substrate, it translocates Na+,

292 electrode array on its bottom wall that was energized with AC electric signals.

293 Once the bipolar electrode is energized with an electric gate signal completely in pha

294 The plasma membrane in plant cells is energized with an electrical potential and proton gradie

295 If the same liposomes are energized with ATP, NADPH production by TH is stimulated

296 n form mH(2)O(2) when liver mitochondria are energized with fatty acids but only when malate is used

297 When the membranes were energized with NADH, the FRET signal was lost after a sh

298 uorescence intensities exhibited by cells de-energized with nitrogen gas were significantly greater.

299 needed to support DeltaPsi(m) in tubules de-energized with rotenone or after H/R.

300 When energized with succinate plus glutamate, after a calcium