ライフサイエンスコーパス: energy consumption

1 l consumption) or the collective (e.g., high energy consumption).

2 ors (e.g., voter turnout, vaccination rates, energy consumption).

3 the warming arising from wealthy countries' energy consumption.

4 ential buildings make large contributions to energy consumption.

5 for up to 30% of the combined fish-jellyfish energy consumption.

6 way for significant reduction in CO2 capture energy consumption.

7 een associated with an advantage in terms of energy consumption.

8 ooth substrate surface and operates with low energy consumption.

9 abricate ZnO nanomaterials with low cost and energy consumption.

10 -pA operation current and femtojoule per bit energy consumption.

11 responsible for at least half of total brain energy consumption.

12 at lower mixing intensity, thereby reducing energy consumption.

13 sociated food production, with the rest from energy consumption.

14 of ecotoxicity impacts relate to life-cycle energy consumption.

15 with short reaction time and little to none energy consumption.

16 e of an imbalance between caloric intake and energy consumption.

17 cal revolution are always at high expense of energy consumption.

18 h respect to both limb impedance control and energy consumption.

19 gy is constrained by high cost and intensive energy consumption.

20 brils using CHFX and milling time or milling energy consumption.

21 ons annually and accounts for 2-5% of global energy consumption.

22 s and also provide insights on mechanisms of energy consumption.

23 r current-driven motion may enable ultra-low energy consumption.

24 or unprecedented data bandwidth with reduced energy consumption.

25 h myosin-actin contact probability or system energy consumption.

26 pectral Raman acquisitions without excessive energy consumption.

27 t, small footprint, high performance and low energy consumption.

28 of computational devices is shaped by their energy consumption.

29 with the UV lamp accounting for most of the energy consumption.

30 than the conventional lasers and reduce the energy consumption.

31 ntury temperature changes to forecast future energy consumption.

32 ow electrode need to be improved to minimize energy consumption.

33 herefore have a significant impact on global energy consumption.

34 sively cool human bodies without needing any energy consumption.

35 bvFTD and SD groups tended to have increased energy consumption.

36 onsequences for their information coding and energy consumption.

37 by balancing the carbonation conversion and energy consumption.

38 the effect reflected heightened awareness of energy consumption.

39 nce in working memory is supported by larger energy consumption.

40 oncentration also needed the lowest relative energy consumption.

41 ons offer either high-speed operation or low-energy consumption.

42 sumption and a steady increase of industrial energy consumption.

43 ects, resulting in large footprints and high energy consumption.

44 occurs at higher temperature and with higher energy consumption.

45 ce-regulated genes, leading to the excessive energy consumption.

46 t promote increased survival, migration, and energy consumption.

47 a heat source: intensive labor and excessive energy-consumption.

48 s C temperature range with little additional energy consumption (0.24 fJ per bit for a total energy c

49 (6.9 mmol per m(3) of permeate) and very low energy consumption (13.3 Wh per m(3) of permeate) via a

50 sets including (1) vehicle trajectories and energy consumption, (2) charging infrastructure installa

51 moved after 2 h of electrolysis with minimal energy consumption (370 kWh/kg COD and 383 kWh/kg NH4(+)

52 nsive integrated applications with minimized energy consumption: a palletizing robotic arm equipped w

53 Our results show that autophagy and energy consumption act in concert in migrating cells to

54 comparison revealed that the current LM has energy consumption advantages (8% less), and a theoretic

55 We report some of the lowest power and energy consumption among the emerging non-volatile memor

56 ios witness a dramatic growth of residential energy consumption and a steady increase of industrial e

57 Total energy consumption and activity-related energy expenditu

58 ted hazard ratios for 20% increases in total energy consumption and AREE, respectively, were as follo

59 ource engineering-based model that estimates energy consumption and associated GHG emissions from dri

60 We combine direct energy consumption and carbon emission estimates with li

61 cussion on the technology's supposedly large energy consumption and carbon footprint.

62 arbon emissions using updated and harmonized energy consumption and clinker production data and two n

63 ral gas for H(2) production results in large energy consumption and CO(2) emissions.

64 By demonstrating improvements in energy consumption and desorption efficiency and showing

65 Energy consumption and desorption efficiency for microwa

66 The competition between energy consumption and dissipation imposes stringent phy

67 t at the nanoscale is important for reducing energy consumption and dissipation in electronic devices

68 his uncertainty are conflicting estimates of energy consumption and emission factors, the latter bein

69 We model hourly energy consumption and emissions (2020-2050) for seven r

70 erials are of paramount importance to reduce energy consumption and emissions in today's society.

71 es a mechanistic analysis of CDI in terms of energy consumption and energy efficiencies during the ch

72 THADA as a regulator of the balance between energy consumption and energy storage, which was selecte

73 used for smart window applications to reduce energy consumption and enhance occupant comfort in build

74 verall hashrate is expected to increase, the energy consumption and environmental footprint per TH mi

75 The variances associated with estimating the energy consumption and GHG emission intensities of U.S.

76 ) could contribute to minimizing the overall energy consumption and GHG emissions, despite its low co

77 d life-cycle assessment (LCA) to analyze the energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of

78 uced using chemical processes involving high energy consumption and hazardous chemicals.

79 The wireless ECoG system has low energy consumption and high brain spatial resolution, th

80 eaks the long-standing trade-off between low energy consumption and high-speed nanophotonics, introdu

81 We demonstrate blunted brain energy consumption and impaired systemic glucose uptake

82 ssive-cooling capabilities, which can reduce energy consumption and improve user comfort, is still ra

83 res with characteristics of easy set-up, low energy consumption and low cost.

84 The low energy consumption and modest technical requirements of

85 ies in contaminated areas may modulate their energy consumption and organic remediation ability.

86 Elucidating the relation between energy consumption and organization remains an important

87 reported data, as a source of information on energy consumption and physical activity, and BMI was ot

88 s the goal of decreasing commercial building energy consumption and pollutant emissions by incentiviz

89 st growth factor 21 (FGF21), that stimulates energy consumption and prevents obesity.

90 use is more accurate than the perception of energy consumption and savings previously reported.

91 ht source with unique advantages of ultralow energy consumption and small footprint for the next gene

92 and locations that function as dense hubs of energy consumption and social interactions.

93 as been associated with a growing hunger for energy consumption and steadily-increasing CO(2) emissio

94 Further reduction of energy consumption and switching time can be achieved by

95 odulators with an opportunity to finely tune energy consumption and temporal delays across axons in t

96 e on the drying kinetics, proximal analysis, energy consumption and the antioxidant capacity of the o

97 Membrane-based separations can reduce the energy consumption and the CO2 footprint of large-scale

98 rrelated muscle activations--to control both energy consumption and the stiffness component of limb e

99 al Raman spectrometers, over 95% weight, 65% energy consumption, and 70% cost could be removed throug

100 uestionnaires on appetite, eating behaviors, energy consumption, and dietary macronutrient compositio

101 es have two main effects: increasing overall energy consumption, and encouraging substitution away fr

102 ols and lead to significantly reduced costs, energy consumption, and environmental impact.

103 by comparing their respective components of energy consumption, and explain why MCDI is unable to at

104 shown to have beneficial effects on health, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions, their

105 independent of unbalanced amino acid ratio, energy consumption, and intestinal calorie absorption.

106 behaviors, including eating frequency, early energy consumption, and overnight-fast duration.These re

107 edict system behavior for filament velocity, energy consumption, and robustness.

108 nomic development have led to an increase in energy consumption, and waste discharge, leading to incr

109 9-47% in greenhouse gas emissions, 26-41% in energy consumption, approximately half the freshwater us

110 plexity is less and whose actual runtime and energy consumption are less than those of the algorithm

111 , the pathway for backward stepping, and the energy consumption as a function of ATP concentration.

112 obots which allow us to measure directly the energy consumption associated with swimming together in

113 The energy consumption associated with the non-thermal IMT i

114 conventional synthesis of SACs involves high energy consumption at high temperature, complicated proc

115 ple and constituted 4.0% of the total yearly energy consumption at the authors' hospital.

116 regarding reactor volume, weight of outputs, energy consumption, atmospheric emissions, investment co

117 rgy consumption (0.24 fJ per bit for a total energy consumption below 1.03 J per bit).

118 ion of energy efficiency by illustrating how energy consumption breaks down into minimum energy of se

119 ould become an important element in net zero energy consumption buildings of the future.

120 ver-growing demands in high-capacity and low-energy consumption, but this is challenging because of d

121 skeleton worn on one ankle reduced metabolic energy consumption by 24.2 +/- 7.4% compared to no torqu

122 Further, we reduce energy consumption by as much as 68.5%.

123 thms reduce run time by as much as 97.2% and energy consumption by as much as 88.8% relative to Class

124 ropose that the distribution may reflect the energy consumption by different cell types and that the

125 materials are important for reducing indoor energy consumption by enabling better thermal insulation

126 asome limits cellular rDNA transcription and energy consumption by targeting the rDNA transcription a

127 ontractility, poor relaxation, and increased energy consumption by the heart and increased patient ri

128 This study estimates water-related energy consumption by water source, sector, and process

129 The energy consumption can be even lower if the process is o

130 ramming allows us to predict whether and how energy consumption can be minimized throughout the works

131 Energy consumption can indeed decrease the dissociation

132 Second, we introduce an energy-consumption coefficient (CE) defined as energy pe

133 The energy-consumption coefficient reveals that swimmers bey

134 tally that paiCDI can save up to half of the energy consumption compared to membrane CDI, achieving i

135 r surfactants, which raise environmental and energy-consumption concerns.

136 societal impacts with respect to pollution, energy consumption, congestion, etc.

137 Energy consumption considerations provide a driving forc

138 ically achieve a positive energy balance and energy consumption could be reduced using larger tubing

139 Specific energy consumption decreased as temperature increased, s

140 The promise of high-density and low-energy-consumption devices motivates the search for laye

141 load and do therefore not reflect myocardial energy consumption directly.

142 that surpassed national records, exacerbated energy consumption, disrupted agriculture and caused sev

143 lar motors and to understand how substeps in energy consumption drive transitions between the interme

144 Consequently, ubiquitous increases in energy consumption due to climate change will increase t

145 hanism, the fundamental issue of the role of energy consumption, due to ATP-hydrolysis, has remained

146 d by ALDH7A1, we find that it acts to reduce energy consumption during hypoxia and starvation to prom

147 nosheets is presumed to significantly reduce energy consumption during the diffusion process of sodiu

148 amental biomarker that can shed light on the energy consumption dynamics of the body at cellular and

149 nt management strategies for energy cost and energy consumption (e.g., carbon footprint) reduction on

150 57% were associated with pollution caused by energy consumption [e.g., transportation (28%) and elect

151 y incentive can dramatically reduce electric energy consumption (EEC) in the residential sector and s

152 itrogen species, personal care products, and energy consumption; elucidating the mechanisms behind mi

153 sh consumes approximately 5-17% of the total energy consumption, emphasising that selection to reduce

154 As synaptic transmission dominates energy consumption, energy can be saved by ensuring that

155 le attention due to the high efficiency, low energy consumption, etc.

156 le greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and fossil energy consumption (FEC) for each bioproduct and its cor

157 vantage because of the significantly reduced energy consumption for activation and regeneration of ad

158 rsonal comfort, and be effective in reducing energy consumption for building heating or cooling with

159 he use of large amounts of solvents and high-energy consumption for cooling.

160 Indeed, the main challenge is to reduce energy consumption for large-scale applications using ef

161 anufacture of conventional bio-alcohols, the energy consumption for the manufacture of water-containi

162 a and ERRgamma influence major cardiomyocyte energy consumption functions through direct transcriptio

163 In this study, energy consumption, greenhouse gas and noxious emissions

164 e methodological preferences and results for energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and water

165 window (8-13 mum) to outer space without any energy consumption, has attracted much attention(3-9).

166 a preparation stage for upcoming molting and energy consumption, highly expressed genes were enriched

167 The ACFC system has the lowest operational energy consumption (i.e., 19.2, 8.7, and 3.4 TJ/year at

168 Results The aggregated energy consumption imaging 40 276 patients amounted to 6

169 of new cooling technologies could reduce the energy consumption impacts.

170 Globally, E4W amounted to 10.2 EJ of primary energy consumption in 2010, accounting for 1.7%-2.7% of

171 The average estimated energy consumption in Bakken wells using hole diameters

172 nofunctional, which can only reduce building energy consumption in certain conditions and climate zon

173 s developed to simulate the urbanization and energy consumption in China from 1998 to 2050.

174 Rural residential energy consumption in China is experiencing a rapid tran

175 We find that total energy consumption in China was 10 per cent higher in 20

176 as well as the ongoing trend of residential energy consumption in China.

177 cumulation mode, which allows for much lower energy consumption in comparison to commonly used deplet

178 The average estimated energy consumption in Eagle Ford wells using lateral hol

179 reducing the operating current, voltage, and energy consumption in filamentary-type memristors.

180 sued for the aim of high integration and low energy consumption in modern information technology.

181 metabolism reveals a concurrent elevation of energy consumption in neurons of the mushroom body, the

182 tics, cooperation strategies and the role of energy consumption in optimal sensing, quantified throug

183 e postulation of Moore's Law, the increasing energy consumption in silicon electronics has motivated

184 nvironmental impacts as a result of building energy consumption in the context of green building rati

185 pecific regulation of endpoint stiffness and energy consumption in the context of synergies.

186 a DGA-compliant omnivore diet that minimizes energy consumption in the food system reduce GHGE by 32%

187 The energy consumption in the optimized procedure (30min) wa

188 ngs accounts for about 15% of national total energy consumption in the United States.

189 s that the role of the daily distribution of energy consumption in weight regulation begins in infanc

190 While the current methods demand high energy consumptions in concentrating the omega-3, membra

191 We find that while California's total annual energy consumption increased by just 2.6% during the ana

192 ons (CO2, CO and SO2), significantly reduces energy consumption, increases productivity in a single-s

193 Brain energy consumption induced by electrical stimulation inc

194 pper pressure, was performed to minimize the energy consumption involved in the CO2 capture process.

195 While energy consumption is an important consideration in many

196 and productivity across the two technologies-energy consumption is appropriately compared.

197 sidering only about one third of the world's energy consumption is effectively utilized for functiona

198 hotoreceptors are highly metabolic and their energy consumption is equivalent to that of a multiplyin

199 Surprisingly we also find that energy consumption is not always required for optimal se

200 lling, a significant fraction of the brain's energy consumption is not directly related to informatio

201 Energy consumption is one of the primary considerations

202 The energy consumption is projected to be orders of magnitud

203 For most cells in the lung, energy consumption is relegated to performing common cel

204 s decreased drastically, while the transport energy consumption is still growing steadily.

205 Conclusion CT and MRI energy consumption is substantial.

206 The relatively low electric energy consumption (</=0.15 kWh/m(3) biogas) along with

207 mption, emphasising that selection to reduce energy consumption may drive eye loss.

208 gy in response to low ATP, while turning off energy consumption mediated by mammalian target of rapam

209 heir good performance, ease of scale-up, low energy consumption, modular compact construction, and lo

210 ist in a state of metabolic quiescence where energy consumption must be minimized so as to maximize a

211 ome efficient optical-gain materials for low-energy-consumption nanolasers with the smallest gain med

212 inent functionality for nanometre-scale, low-energy-consumption, non-volatile magnetoelectronics.

213 At 1.2 V and an electric energy consumption of 0.06 kWh m(-3), the total As conce

214 ed groundwater over 10 cycles at an ultralow energy consumption of 0.12 kWh m(-3).

215 NO3(-) solution was achieved at 58 LMH, with energy consumption of 0.22 kWh m(-3).

216 At an energy consumption of 1.88-4.01 kWh m(-3), the hybrid OM

217 ility to capture CO(2) at an electrochemical energy consumption of 155.4 kJ mol(-1) or 0.98 kWh kg(-1

218 theoretical calculations show that a minimum energy consumption of 164 kJ.mol(-1) CO(2) could be achi

219 rimentally achieved CO(2) desorption with an energy consumption of 374 kJ.mol(-1) CO(2) and a CO(2) p

220 ent density of 4 kA m(-2) , leading to a low energy consumption of 483 kWh per ton of Cl2 (124 kJ mol

221 es operated in a bipolar mode have a minimum energy consumption of 62 kWh/kg COD, reduced foam format

222 eve a conversion rate of 2.5K samples/s with energy consumption of 8.8 nJ per conversion (1-2 orders

223 COD removal was 12% with the lowest specific energy consumption of 96 kWh kgCOD(-1) at the cell volta

224 However, the excessive weight and energy consumption of a conventional CCD-based Raman spe

225 ter requirements attributable to the process energy consumption of a reuse system can exceed the volu

226 Energy consumption of adsorptive separation processes ca

227 rban heat island effect (UHIE) to reduce the energy consumption of air conditioners, benefitting loca

228 le energy function to precisely estimate the energy consumption of AP conduction along axons with dif

229 We find that annual energy consumption of BEVs can increase by an average of

230 The heating and cooling energy consumption of buildings accounts for about 15% o

231 Energy consumption of buildings is increasing at a rapid

232 erature data reveals that while the absolute energy consumption of CDI is in general low, most existi

233 aluated in terms of the mass balance and the energy consumption of each unit.

234 alizing exascale computing is minimizing the energy consumption of L2 cache, main memory, and interco

235 undreds of identical pulses, achieving a low energy consumption of less than 1 pJ per spike.

236 imately opens up the possibility of reducing energy consumption of memory and logic devices.

237 Purpose To measure the energy consumption of modern CT and MRI scanners in a un

238 The total energy consumption of one CT scanner for 1 year was 26 2

239 g represent a significant portion of overall energy consumption of our society.

240 Most importantly, the energy consumption of the NH3 abatement and recycling sy

241 The energy consumption of the residential and public sectors

242 in the cell voltage, thereby increasing the energy consumption of the system.

243 zation (MCDI) to systematically evaluate the energy consumption of the two processes.

244 However, high energy consumption of vapor generation fundamentally res

245 ced nitrogen removal efficiency, and reduced energy consumption of wastewater treatment processes.

246 The devices exhibit low electrical energy consumptions of only 0.07 fJ bit(-1) at 50 Gbit s

247 The specific energy consumptions of this system lie between 29 and 61

248 let facilities and resource intensity (e.g., energy consumption) of waste treatment.

249 unting for 1.7%-2.7% of total global primary energy consumption, of which 58% pertains to fresh surfa

250 each other, and their long lifetime and low energy consumption, open up a path to fast, parallel, on

251 into electrical power can be used to reduce energy consumption or to power electronics and sensors.

252 shing sustainable energy systems by reducing energy consumption, particularly in the buildings and tr

253 ting waveforms of the axonemes and to higher energy consumption per beat cycle.

254 in CO2 emissions by about 20% were observed, energy consumption per capita decreased, while gross dom

255 Further analysis suggests that the peak of energy consumption per square meter in China's urban res

256 Energy consumption per square meter is most widely used

257 area per household has a dilution effect on energy consumption per square meter.

258 Our analyses predict ultralow area energy consumption per switching (~0.03 J/m(2)), approxi

259 ed CO2 capture technologies from overall CO2 energy consumption perspective.

260 f the inhabitants and mitigating the growing energy consumption problem, new building materials and t

261 al to couple cellular energy metabolism with energy consumption processes in order to maintain normal

262 pproach greatly reduces the capital cost and energy consumption, providing a promising strategy for l

263 involved in vision, cognitive function, and energy consumption, putatively consistent with diurnal a

264 g its physical limits as computing needs and energy consumption rapidly increase.

265 We also infer that the metabolic rate (i.e. energy consumption rate) of cortical axonal branches as

266 dividuals against Greater London's buildings energy consumption records over the course of one year.

267 Correspondingly, the energy consumption reduced from 1.04 kWh/kg P at pH 9 to

268 and demonstrate that sensor interaction and energy consumption remain important for optimal sensing.

269 ial roles in organ development and embryonic energy consumption remain unknown.

270 ses suffer from poor reproducibility or high energy consumption, respectively.

271 seen a substantial reduction of the specific energy consumption (SEC) in seawater reverse osmosis (RO

272 ng operation time, high chemical cost, large energy consumption, secondary pollution, and soil degrad

273 hemical industry has the potential to reduce energy consumption significantly relative to conventiona

274 owing the use of low reagent amounts and low energy consumption, since microwave irradiation is used

275 vector events that are associated with free energy consumption, such as ATP hydrolysis.

276 CMs) using a method whose simplicity and low energy consumption suggest promise for scale-up and mass

277 Daily cycles of light exposure and energy consumption suggest that mitochondrial turnover i

278 switching times of 1 to 1.5 picoseconds and energy consumption that is orders of magnitude lower tha

279 reduced diastolic relaxation, and increased energy consumption, that fully characterizes HCM pathoge

280 cal architectures, the former offering lower energy consumption, the latter superior signal transfer

281 article filtration process that exhibits low energy consumption, three orders of magnitude lower than

282 udies have focused on improving capacity and energy consumption through material (e.g., ion-selective

283 tic cells to attenuate protein synthesis and energy consumption to adapt to energy stress.

284 rates higher than 2000 degrees C/min and an energy consumption up to 100 times lower than with SPS.

285 r material may substantially reduce building energy consumption upon widespread deployment and adopti

286 cess which is responsible for 1-2% of global energy consumption, utilization of half the hydrogen pro

287 The energy consumption was estimated from 4.84-22.3 kWh(e)/m

288 Calibrated energy consumption was found to be positively related, a

289 Per-examination and peak energy consumption were calculated.

290 and human health impacts from the buildings' energy consumption were calculated.

291 Anaesthetic gases and energy consumption were the largest sources of greenhous

292 Single nutrients (total fat and energy consumption) were not improved by telehealth inte

293 energy use near stall conditions and greater energy consumption when unloaded, therefore promoting ro

294 Furthermore, the capacity to minimize energy consumption--when available--can be greatly affec

295 ed genes enriched in postmolt were linked to energy consumption whereas genes enriched in intermolt w

296 The primary obstacle is energy consumption which becomes impractically large, >

297 cupancy and internal building loads, we find energy consumption which differs by +1% to -15% for resi

298 Optimization is thus required to reduce energy consumption while effectively killing insects.

299 t stimulation versus sham, examined cerebral energy consumption with (31)P magnetic resonance spectro

300 The energy consumption within the analogue synapses for each