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2 owth in the myotome specifically, and in the epaxial and hypaxial domains of the body generally, are
5 primary" motor neurons and their division of epaxial and hypaxial muscle into four distinct quadrants
12 rete enhancers that drive Myf5 expression in epaxial and hypaxial somites, branchial arches and centr
13 onates, dramatic losses were observed in the epaxial and hypaxial trunk muscles that are proximal to
14 Shh-/- embryos is suppressed not only in the epaxial but also in the hypaxial myotomes, while it is m
15 ion of Myf5, leading to the determination of epaxial dermomyotomal cells to myogenesis, as well as tr
16 ipocytes do not develop from the Pax3+/Myf5+ epaxial dermomyotome that gives rise to interscapular BA
17 MyoD, is the target of Shh signaling in the epaxial dermomyotome, as MyoD activation by recombinant
20 es the first phase of Myf5 expression in the epaxial domain of the somite, in order to identify the s
21 scle to organize, the primary myotome of the epaxial domain, is a thin sheet of muscle tissue that ex
22 Myf5 epaxial expression, driven by the early epaxial enhancer in the dermomyotome, is necessary for e
23 rapidly from those that impinge on the early epaxial enhancer to those that impinge on the other enha
26 , the En1-Sim1 expression boundary marks the epaxial-hypaxial dermomyotomal or myotomal boundary.
29 y continuous dermomyotome and myotome, whose epaxial-hypaxial subdivision and hence the formation of
30 al compartments, which correspond to neither epaxial/hypaxial nor primaxial/abaxial subdivisions.
33 om the nerve, whereas we recently found that epaxial melanocytes segregate earlier from Foxd3-positiv
34 When this signaling pathway is disrupted, epaxial motor neurons are blocked from reaching their mu
35 dermomyotome give rise to dorsal dermis and epaxial muscle and, unexpectedly, to interscapular brown
39 rate enhancers controlling expression in the epaxial muscle precursors of the body, some hypaxial pre
40 li3 in the control of Myf5 activation in the epaxial muscle progenitor cells and in dorsoventral and
45 l compartments, which contain progenitors of epaxial muscle, dermis and hypaxial muscle, respectively
46 uced in myotomally derived muscles including epaxial muscles (deep back muscles) and hypaxial muscles
51 ts suggest that Wnt/Lef1 signaling regulates epaxial myogenesis via Pitx2 but that this link is uncou
52 support of the inductive function of Shh in epaxial myogenesis, we show that Shh is not essential fo
53 In mice, Myf5 is essential for the earliest epaxial myogenesis, whereas Myod is required for timely
54 transcripts are expressed in Myf5-expressing epaxial myogenic progenitors in the dorsal medial dermom
58 antly, Myf5 is subsequently expressed in the epaxial myotome under the control of other elements loca
59 ckground, myoblasts derived from the medial (epaxial) myotome are not present to compensate for defic
62 or the early growth and morphogenesis of the epaxial primary myotome and the overlying dermomyotome e
63 ed in remaining muscle masses present in the epaxial region of the double mutant embryos and are able
67 th Gli2 and Zic1 in transactivating the Myf5 epaxial somite (ES) enhancer in concert with the Myf5 pr
69 ia an essential Gli-binding site in the Myf5 epaxial somite (ES) enhancer, is required for the specif
70 regulated by canonical Wnt signaling in the epaxial somite and second branchial arch, but not in the
72 c determination genes, Myf5 and MyoD, in the epaxial somite cells that give rise to the progenitors o
73 reporter gene under the control of the Myf5 epaxial somite enhancer, we show that Gli2 or Gli3 is re
76 on the other enhancers that act later in the epaxial somite, indicating that there are significant ch
77 te the transactivation of Gli-dependent Myf5 epaxial somite-specific (ES) enhancer activity in 3T3 ce
81 ws that myotome growth begins earlier in the epaxial than in the hypaxial domain, but that after an i
82 rmomyotome and a shift in myoblast fate from epaxial to hypaxial, eventually leading to an excess of