ライフサイエンスコーパス: epistemic

1 Here, five experiments explore epistemic action understanding.

2 We consider the ways humans engage in social epistemic actions, to guide each other's attention, pred

3 cted free energy into intrinsic value (i.e., epistemic affordance) and extrinsic value (i.e., instrum

4 ing that is afforded to actions that realise epistemic affordance, while attention per se is afforded

5 However, we also perform actions with epistemic aims, in which we move our bodies to acquire i

6 We argue that widespread epistemic and material injustice, long noted by marginal

7 We report on the epistemic and social arrangements that characterise the

8 ty in information transmission influenced by epistemic and social factors and call for systematic inv

9 y also establish links between the fields of epistemics and quantum information that seem worthy of f

10 bility to reason about agents' motivational, epistemic, and counterfactual states.

11 Last, we differentiate between aleatory, epistemic, and normative uncertainties, offering guidanc

12 We explore this question in the context of epistemics, and ask whether agreement between observers

13 This perspective demonstrates a proactive epistemic approach to uncovering the opportunities prese

14 I argue that this epistemic attitude obscures the ubiquitous role that the

15 memory should be understood as a distinctive epistemic attitude taken towards an event simulation.

16 capacity to determine when and how to assert epistemic authority in making claims about the past.

17 reignty networks are struggling to establish epistemic authority of food systems as well as produce l

18 However, in recent years the epistemic authority of science has been challenged, caus

19 ligence, raising the question of whether the epistemic autonomy displayed in biological cognition can

20 the entorhinal-hippocampal complex combines epistemic autonomy with error backpropagation.

21 bility to autonomously acquire knowledge, or epistemic autonomy.

22 Persistent epistemic barriers would benefit from attention in both

23 Thus, motivation both directs and energizes epistemic behavior, linking together utility and curiosi

24 We then demonstrate that epistemic behaviours facilitate the construction of accu

25 ation, actively structuring environments for epistemic benefits.

26 pply the model to specific domains including epistemic bias.

27 that restricted diffusion, implying a socio-epistemic bubble, leads to dramatic collapses in relevan

28 We review the motivational and epistemic causes of (in)effective giving.

29 tance of local disciplinary cultures and the epistemic characteristics of disagreement.

30 governance and to foster public science and epistemic communities dedicated to navigating transition

31 Robert Merton's ideals for an epistemic community are sufficient to correct pseudo-emp

32 An essential epistemic consideration is the conditional nature of med

33 Belief polarization depends on the web of epistemic dependence and is greatest for those who know

34 ogical errors: the ambiguity of the aleatory/epistemic dichotomy, the quantification of uncertainties

35 Environmental prestige can drive such epistemic disparity, but the mechanisms by which it caus

36 Epistemic disruption manifests in an inability to move b

37 Informed by work on "epistemic disruption," we have described difficulties wi

38 nd creativity may be expressions of a common epistemic drive.

39 alth, has inadvertently created new forms of epistemic exclusion in African health systems.

40 how uncertainty underwrites exploration and epistemic foraging from the perspective of active infere

41 ion based on active inference and contextual epistemic foraging.

42 is expertise requires a strengthening of its epistemic foundations and a renewed focus on more practi

43 In addition, the epistemic framework can allow researchers to assimilate

44 The epistemic framework of the QBME method can allow researc

45 The authors deploy an epistemic framework to represent culture and model the a

46 wisdom-based reasoning process comprised of epistemic humility, accounting for context, and integrat

47 about political representatives and issues (epistemic impacts).

48 Second, he over-reads its epistemic import, perhaps even conflating causal and epi

49 an be learned by balancing goal-oriented and epistemic (information-seeking) behaviours in a principl

50 Participants reported epistemic injustice as the most common manifestation of

51 This commentary explores whether there is epistemic injustice in global antimicrobial resistance (

52 We argue that epistemic injustice may have created blind spots in poli

53 Using epistemic injustice theory, we show how frameworks opera

54 We explore concepts of epistemic injustice, biological experimentation, and mis

55 ical training and services is experienced as epistemic injustice, particularly among those who attrib

56 ients' experiences with racism, specifically epistemic injustice, were associated with their perspect

57 se results demonstrate that humans can infer epistemic intent from physical behaviors, adding a new d

58 Clark appears to be moving toward epistemic internalism, which he once rightly rejected.

59 whether we believe a claim is true or false, epistemic language in media can influence whether we bel

60 al in haematology-oncology, we highlight the epistemic limitations of this biomarker and need for mor

61 c import, perhaps even conflating causal and epistemic mediators.

62 ringing together two theoretical frameworks: epistemic motivation and active inference.

63 ives that guide model construction under the epistemic motivation framework can be mapped onto key co

64 motivation: Individuals with high levels of epistemic motivation recruit relatively more cognitive r

65 ividual differences in the personality trait epistemic motivation: Individuals with high levels of ep

66 deology, conservatives tend to have stronger epistemic needs to attain certainty and closure than lib

67 Ontological subjectivity does not preclude epistemic objectivity.

68 act of listening, providing an irresistible epistemic offering.

69 In this paper, we introduce Neon (Neural Epistemic Operator Networks), an architecture for genera

70 ecades of research indicate that some of the epistemic practices that support scientific enquiry emer

71 bility of motivational considerations to the epistemic process.

72 d cues that can be harnessed to indicate the epistemic quality of online content, the factors underly

73 addressing both aleatoric (irreducible) and epistemic (reducible) sources of uncertainty in a field-

74 d a tendency to confuse linguistic form with epistemic reliability-a dynamic we term epistemia, the i

75 ction by humans of social niches that afford epistemic resources called cultural affordances.

76 ive that children's evaluations of moral and epistemic responsibilities in joint collaborative activi

77 er, the data show, we do expect considerable epistemic responsibility on the speaker's behalf: In ord

78 n patient clinical history was defined using epistemic stance, a linguistic construct expressing a wr

79 others' reaching actions considering others' epistemic state.

80 e delivery of the scientific message and the epistemic style of the recipient.

81 e payoffs are unknown and the goal is purely epistemic: That is, to increase knowledge about the stat

82 ween the formal use of Markov blankets as an epistemic tool for Bayesian inference, and their novel m

83 mplex undertaking requiring a broader set of epistemic tools and methods than what is usually applied

84 dge within diverse ecological, cultural, and epistemic traditions for a global, inclusive approach al

85 an provide other benefits unrelated to their epistemic truth value, such as group cohesion and identi

86 While epistemic uncertainties apply to the interpretation of s

87 r, outage risk models do not account for the epistemic uncertainties in physics-based hurricane proje

88 empirical relationships are used, leading to epistemic uncertainties in predictions.

89 developed to account for both aleatoric and epistemic uncertainties.

90 n = 5,780)-to examine whether communicating epistemic uncertainty about facts across different topic

91 ariability of natural systems as well as our epistemic uncertainty about how the systems work.

92 del incorporates two sources of uncertainty: epistemic uncertainty about what preference state a deci

93 model-free UQ method that reliably predicts epistemic uncertainty and detects out-of-distribution sa

94 toxicity, it can be argued that the level of epistemic uncertainty faced by regulators has substantia

95 nt and accurate model with the evaluation of epistemic uncertainty of each prediction.

96 is their accounting of the economic cost of epistemic uncertainty-that part of our uncertainty stemm

97 ic and technical data to identify sources of epistemic uncertainty.

98 places pragmatic (utility maximization) and epistemic (uncertainty minimization) imperatives on an e

99 shifting scientific, material, ethical, and epistemic underpinnings of medicine over time, including

100 time, reflected in its shifting ethical and epistemic underpinnings, (c) analyze medicine's material

101 en "Pearl blankets" to refer to the original epistemic use of Markov blankets and "Friston blankets"

102 ve coding, optimal learning, which maximizes epistemic value, depends on balancing predictability and

103 ween alternative descriptions from different epistemic viewpoints.

104 Yet, how such epistemic vigilance is achieved from naturalistic sensor