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1 I or MeDS in postmenopausal women not taking estrogen.
2 s associated with these SEs are regulated by estrogen.
3 5alpha-reductase (5alpha-R) or to the active estrogen 17beta-estradiol (E2) via the aromatase enzyme.
5 lysis of brain microsomal enzymes shows that estrogen 4-hydroxylation is the main metabolic pathway i
13 logy of E(4) and BMI-135 as less-potent full-estrogen agonists as well as their molecular mechanisms
15 lecular structure, when used in concert with estrogen and androgen machine learning models, allow for
16 rch is needed to better define the role both estrogen and metabolic comorbidities have in the COVID-1
17 thelial breast cancer cells characterized by estrogen and progesterone receptor expression (ER+/PR+),
18 ally exclusive with mutations in the nuclear estrogen and progesterone receptors, suggesting a role i
19 h the transcriptional programs controlled by estrogen and progesterone receptors, without fully abrog
20 HR = 0.80; 95% CI = 0.73-0.87), and combined estrogen and progestogen (HR = 0.78; 95% CI = 0.70-0.87)
21 (HR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.84-0.95), or combined estrogen and progestogen (HR = 0.82; 95% CI = 0.76-0.88)
23 ) response was dependent on both circulating estrogen and translation regulation signaling in the spi
25 rapy), treatment with oral conjugated equine estrogens and medroxyprogesterone acetate (CEE+MPA) resu
28 ure to increased steroid hormones, including estrogens, androgens or glucocorticoids during pregnancy
34 menopausal process characterised by reduced estrogen, associates with an increased risk of recurrent
36 homeostasis by sulfonating and deactivating estrogens, but studies on the role of SULT1E1 in AKI are
37 e in subjects aged less than 50 years, where estrogen can play a role in attenuating the autosomal ge
39 t on circulating sex hormones in mice, where estrogen caused an extension of sensitivity and testoste
40 d to receive 0.625 mg/d of conjugated equine estrogen (CEE) plus 2.5 mg/d of medroxyprogesterone acet
41 hormone therapy trials of conjugated equine estrogens (CEE) among posthysterectomy participants and
43 e myeloid progenitors (HoxB8 progenitors) in estrogen-containing media, followed by differentiation t
45 This highlights another possibility that estrogen could cause changes in the gut microbiota, ther
51 mber of TRAP-stained cells was higher in the estrogen-deficient group than in estrogen-sufficient gro
52 of bone markers in tooth-extraction wound in estrogen-deficient rats whereas its benefits in estrogen
53 er (estrogen-sufficient); ovariectomy+water (estrogen-deficient), sham-surgery+strontium ranelate (62
55 here was no evidence for selection in highly estrogen-dependent candidate genes, including those for
56 rogenitors using retroviral expression of an estrogen-dependent fusion protein of the HoxB8 transcrip
61 dvantage of ER-mutant tumor cells to survive estrogen deprivation, anchorage independence, and invasi
62 cluding AR, CHI3L1, and ISG, arise following estrogen-deprivation, and ER-mutant metastases may respo
63 f estrogens can cause apoptosis in long-term estrogen deprived (LTED) breast cancer cells resistant t
65 n is up-regulated by treating the cells with estrogen (E2), displaying a positive correlation with th
70 sive alcohol drinking.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Estrogen has potent effects on the dopamine system and i
73 (SULT1E1, or EST) plays an important role in estrogen homeostasis by sulfonating and deactivating est
75 males were protected irrespective of ovarian estrogen, in this study, we show that males accumulate m
80 This therapeutic effect is attributed to estrogen-induced apoptosis via the estrogen receptor (ER
81 e (TPE) derivatives and a novel mechanism of estrogen-induced cell death in breast cancer, which is n
83 induction of stress response, DNA repair, or estrogen-induced genes, and these pathways are novel pot
85 ed inflammation and adipocytes repopulation, estrogen-induced mammary cell death was via lysosome-med
88 This highlights a molecular mechanism for estrogen insensitivity syndrome involving mutations that
94 r development in infants exposed to abnormal estrogen levels or estrogenic compounds during pregnancy
97 ectively, our findings identify a pathway of estrogen-mediated immune regulation in the intestine, wh
98 Genes associated with these SEs affected key estrogen-mediated uterine functions, including transform
99 monstrates a strong link between UVA-induced estrogen metabolism and increased susceptibility of fema
100 the protective effect of various endogenous estrogen metabolites against oxidative neurotoxicity in
101 zing enzyme CYP1B1 and formation of reactive estrogen metabolites and estrogen-DNA adducts in female
102 oxidative neurotoxicity among 25 endogenous estrogen metabolites tested, and its protective effect i
104 ry or sulfated bile acids, and benzoate) and estrogen metabolites, as well as decreased levels of pho
105 ffect of UVA was driven by the activation of estrogen-metabolizing enzyme CYP1B1 and formation of rea
108 RS had strong negative correlation with its estrogen module (rho = -0.79) and moderate positive corr
109 chanisms underlying the lithogenic effect of estrogen on gallstone formation have become more complic
111 that switch the normally positive effects of estrogen on SF1 neuronal activity and glucose balance co
112 use of any (HR = 0.79; 95% CI = 0.74-0.85), estrogen-only (HR = 0.80; 95% CI = 0.73-0.87), and combi
113 use of any (HR = 0.83; 95% CI = 0.76-0.88), estrogen-only (HR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.84-0.95), or combin
116 also essential for ovulation, our results of estrogen pathway activation in miR-200-expressing OSE ce
118 receptor (ER) complex by different types of estrogens-planar [17beta-estradiol (E(2))] and angular t
119 thysterectomy participants and of these same estrogens plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) among p
121 d similar magnitude inverse associations for estrogen positive (ER(+ve)) breast cancer and for colon
122 cancer comprises interventions that suppress estrogen production and/or target the ER directly (overa
124 istochemical data in BALB/c mice showed that estrogen promotes involution by exacerbating inflammatio
126 ions in the presence or absence of selective estrogen receptor (ER) agonists (ERalpha /PPT or ERbeta:
127 the molecular mechanism of estrogens at the estrogen receptor (ER) complex by different types of est
128 Tamoxifen is the most prescribed selective estrogen receptor (ER) modulator in patients with ER-pos
130 same interactions, but for invasive cancer, estrogen receptor (ER) positive cancer and with broader
131 nts were selected by the following criteria: estrogen receptor (ER) status, lymph node invasion, recu
132 etween parity and breast cancer according to estrogen receptor (ER) status, with an increased risk of
135 alcium are associated with decreased risk of estrogen receptor (ER)+ and ER- breast cancer, and of tr
136 cused on a subclass of EDCs that impacts the estrogen receptor (ER), a pivotal transcriptional regula
137 NBC) in which the three major receptors i.e. estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and h
139 an aggressive breast cancer subtype lacking estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor, and human
140 TRPM8 mRNA predict poor clinical outcome in estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer patients,
141 Responses to immunotherapy are uncommon in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer and to dat
147 OVSAHO and COV362 express moderate levels of estrogen receptor (ERalpha), which translated into impro
148 al blockade of estrogen synthesis or nuclear estrogen receptor (ESR) signaling enhanced liver size an
149 eously promoted expression and activation of estrogen receptor (ESR1/ER) and its target genes (PGR, K
151 shows how alternative 'supergene' alleles of Estrogen Receptor 1 are differentially expressed in spec
152 f the amygdalohippocampal area (AHiPM), onto estrogen receptor 1-expressing (Esr1(+)) neurons in the
153 hibition and morpholino knockdown of nuclear estrogen receptor 2b (esr2b) increased hepatocyte gene e
154 Mutations in ESR1 that confer constitutive estrogen receptor alpha (ER) activity in the absence of
155 ast cancer patients with tumors that express estrogen receptor alpha (ER) generally respond well to h
158 Approximately 70% of breast cancers express estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and depend on this key
159 associates with transcriptional enhancers of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and that this associat
160 (CA12) is associated with the expression of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancer and i
166 nding and transcriptional activation through estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) to that of 17beta-estr
167 s missense mutation in the gene encoding the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) was previously identif
169 ene has captured ESR1, the gene that encodes estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha); as a result, this gen
173 /progenitor activity, elevated expression of estrogen receptor alpha, and increased DNA damage in cel
175 d small effects on cAMP levels but G protein estrogen receptor antagonists had little effect on respo
177 and its receptor, oxytocin and its receptor, estrogen receptor beta, serotonin receptors (Htr1a, Htr2
178 n to lineage-specific transcription factors, estrogen receptor binding sites were also found to have
179 C/inositol trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) and estrogen receptor co-regulation in spinal cord yielded C
181 s, where soft microenvironments downregulate estrogen receptor expression and upregulate autophagy, t
183 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and estrogen receptor had an impact on preoperative SLN visu
185 east cancer cells were more resistant to the estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen as a result of inc
188 ne therapy resistance frequently develops in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer, but the
191 l phenotypes such as breast tumor status and estrogen receptor status (AUC = 0.999, 0.94 respectively
193 androgen receptor (AR) or indirectly via the estrogen receptor through aromatase conversion to estrad
194 groups, induce various conformations of the estrogen receptor's ligand-binding domain, which in turn
195 one receptors, such as androgen receptor and estrogen receptor(1-4), but mechanisms regulating its bi
197 ccount for underlying tumor heterogeneity by estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor and human epide
198 ed age; nodal status; tumor size; grade; and estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and Ki-67 labe
199 otein expression as markers of recurrence in estrogen receptor- positive (ER+) breast cancer tissue.
201 -GAP (GTPase-activating protein), is also an estrogen receptor-alpha (ER) transcriptional co-represso
203 We investigated the effect of BP-3 and PP on estrogen receptor-dependent transactivation and DNA dama
204 ugh previous studies revealed populations of estrogen receptor-expressing neurons in primary afferent
205 s match existing subtypes of amplified-HER2, estrogen receptor-negative human tumors by molecular exp
208 y is prognostic among women with early-stage estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) and human epidermal gro
209 expression levels are elevated in metastatic estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) and TNBC clinical tissu
211 HDACIs) may overcome endocrine resistance in estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) metastatic breast cance
212 ene transcript was increased in both luminal estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer and basal tripl
217 3), prostaglandin-E2 and interaction between estrogen receptor-related alpha, flightless-1 (FLII) and
222 patients had triple-negative breast cancer (estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor < 10%), and five
223 has detected pharmaceuticals, hormones, and estrogen-receptor (ER)-, glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-,
224 noma (LSCC) responds to 17beta-estradiol via estrogen-receptor (ER, transcribed from ESR1) dependent
226 urring estrogen estetrol and Selective Human Estrogen-Receptor Partial Agonists are being evaluated i
231 ol) regulate neuronal function by binding to estrogen receptors (ERs), including ERalpha and GPER1, a
232 upted functional interactions of mGluR5 with estrogen receptors that switch the normally positive eff
235 the rate-limiting enzyme aromatase, but not estrogen receptors, measured by qPCR changes across the
237 dihydrotestosterone significantly inhibited estrogen-regulated gene expression, EMT, and distant met
238 tively in female mice as in males because of estrogen regulation of G protein receptor kinase (GRK);
240 (R625H) mutation causes aberrant splicing of estrogen related receptor gamma (ESRRG), which results i
241 tanding, RSs are determined more strongly by estrogen-related features and only weakly by proliferati
243 nic mice identified the transcription factor estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) as a potentia
244 can identify the interactive nuances between estrogen-related receptor alpha, a potential drug target
249 r cell lines and indirectly through a distal estrogen-responsive region in ERalpha-positive cell line
250 t work suggests that this postpartum drop in estrogen results in an estrogen withdrawal state that is
252 By describing successful establishment of estrogen-sensitive HGSC xenograft models, OVSAHO and COV
254 Together, these findings suggest a role for estrogen-sensitive MPA neurons in directing the thermore
257 l effects, ultimately blocking proliferative estrogen signaling (i.e., oral contraceptives/antagoniza
258 ositive breast cancer patients by repressing estrogen signaling and inducing cell death related pathw
259 rt a model where the developmental timing of estrogen signaling has the potential to permanently alte
261 sis we have elucidated that ERalpha-mediated estrogen signaling in osteoclast progenitors decreases "
266 increased chromatin binding at ER loci upon estrogen stimulation, and an enhanced ER-mediated transc
268 gher in the estrogen-deficient group than in estrogen-sufficient group at 30 days post-extraction (P
271 +strontium ranelate (625 mg/kg/d) (strontium/estrogen-sufficient); ovariectomy+strontium ranelate (62
272 of the following groups: sham-surgery+water (estrogen-sufficient); ovariectomy+water (estrogen-defici
279 In contrast, pharmacological blockade of estrogen synthesis or nuclear estrogen receptor (ESR) si
284 surgery, the potential risks and benefits of estrogen therapy, and the role of the primary care pract
286 els during gestation and then withdrawn from estrogen to simulate postpartum estrogen withdrawal.
287 vity in two neuronal-related cell lines, and estrogen treatment decreased the activity of only the G
288 estigate, in vitro, the effects of a topical estrogen treatment on vaginal epithelial responses follo
290 resulting immunopathology, we asked whether estrogen use in the standard VVC model masks a role for
291 y, current smoking, heavy drinking, and oral estrogen use to assess independent association between m
292 contraception can be achieved with synthetic estrogen, with progestin, and by combining the two hormo
293 ormone-simulated pseudopregnancy followed by estrogen withdrawal in Syrian hamsters, a first for this
294 receptors in the dorsal raphe nucleus during estrogen withdrawal prevented the high-anxiety behaviora
295 is postpartum drop in estrogen results in an estrogen withdrawal state that is related to changes in