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1 with high selectivity (typically >98:<2 endo:exo).
2 ers (7-phenyl 51-96% exo and 7-acetyl 54-96% exo).
3 their imidazole-bearing sidechains outward (exo).
4 The tagged gene was named EXORDIUM (EXO).
5 oprecipitation-exonuclease methodology (ChIP-exo).
6 eated chromatin-immunoprecipitated DNA (ChIP-exo).
7 kinetic inducement for replication by Klenow exo-.
8 erformed in vitro utilizing DNA polymerase I exo-.
9 edral isomer energies (E(isom) = E(endo) - E(exo)).
10 ragment of Escherichia coli polymerase I (Kf exo+).
11 bus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase B1 (PolB1 exo-).
12 as retained (exo+) or removed by sonication (exo-).
13 cretion of type 3 exotoxins (ExoU, ExoT, and ExoS).
14 ducts when replication was conducted with Kf exo(+).
15 ol(M) Exo(+)), and the double mutator Pol(M) Exo(-).
16 studies were conducted with Klenow fragment exo(-).
18 ocedures were developed for the synthesis of exo-(2'-chloro-5-pyridinyl)-7-(endo and exo)-amino[2.2.1
22 f the radiolabeled compounds, (-)-7-methyl-2-exo-[3'-(2-[18F]fluoropyridin-5-yl))-5'-pyridinyl]-7-aza
23 ding affinity (Ki = 0.3 nM) ((-)-7-methyl-2- exo-[3'-(6-[(18)F]fluoropyridin-2-yl)-5'-pyridinyl]-7-az
24 ction of 1-BF3 with Cp 2 yields the expected exo [4 + 2] cycloadduct, the reactions of these FHCs yie
25 The activation enthalpy for the concerted exo-[4 + 2] cycloaddition (exo-2TS, DeltaH(double dagger
29 otonation and the formation of endo (4a) and exo (4b) isomers of trans-[HFe(PNHP)(dmpm)(CH(3)CN)](BPh
37 erally have a more potent 3'-5' exonuclease (exo) activity than A family DNA polymerases that mainly
39 ure cleanly and regioselectively via formal "exo" addition of the nitrogen-hydrogen bond to the pende
40 ts could be converted into the corresponding exo'-adducts by 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene media
43 lar substrates of TTS-translocated ExoS (TTS-ExoS) ADPRT activity include proteins in the Ras superfa
46 omatin immunoprecipitation-exonuclease (ChIP-exo) analysis shows that Nap1 is required for H2A-H2B de
49 utilized for studying the activity of Klenow exo(-) and repair enzymes on templates containing the le
50 of the C2'-oxidized abasic site with Klenow exo(-) and repair enzymes suggest that the lesion will b
52 s derived from HCV-infected hepatocytes (HCV-exo), and the expression of fibrosis-related genes was e
54 em that includes a 5'-3' exonuclease (lambda Exo) and a single strand annealing protein (Redbeta).
57 t, E176A, which is deficient in exonuclease (EXO) and gap endonuclease (GEN) activities but retains a
58 s mutant protein lacks the FEN, exonuclease (EXO) and gap endonuclease (GEN) activities of FEN1 but r
61 iabetic NOD mice for their reactivity to the EXO, and compared this reactivity between diabetes-susce
62 p analytic methods are not tailored for ChIP-exo, and thus cannot take full advantage of high-resolut
63 tes in PCR reactions catalyzed by Taq, Vent (exo-) and Deep Vent (exo-) polymerases, with 94.4%, 97.5
65 w that both exonuclease-deficient Pole (Pole-exo-) and Pole-P301R generate mutations in a strictly st
66 rformed with complete control of the regio-, exo-, and enantioselectivity under aminocatalytic condit
67 rgoes a [1,3] sigmatropic rearrangement to 5-exo- and 5-endo-methoxybicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-enes, 2a and
70 help explain how RNase BN can act as both an exo- and an endoribonuclease and also demonstrate that i
71 i, ionotropic and metabotropic P2 receptors, exo- and ecto-nucleotidases, second messengers, and gap
72 [(-)-cis-1 and (+)-trans-2] and two isomers, exo- and endo-3-isopropyl-6-methylbicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-en
73 fy effectiveness of this array for detecting exo- and endo-acting glycoside hydrolase activity using
74 to CD166 was not disruptable by a variety of exo- and endo-glycosidases, implying recognition of a no
75 tion products, we successfully distinguished exo- and endo-hydrolases and found high taxonomic variat
77 hat iridium and iron moieties have exchanged exo- and endo-polyhedral sites with respect to the 10-ve
78 itution of compounds 3-6 is such that latent exo- and endo-receptor properties are simultaneously pre
79 abidopsis chloroplast RNase J displaces both exo- and endo-ribonucleolytic activities and contains a
83 We monitored the spatial distribution of exo- and endocytosis at 37 degrees C in mouse motor nerv
86 urotransmission relies on repeated cycles of exo- and endocytosis of the synaptic vesicles (SVs), in
87 ciated protein involved in the regulation of exo- and endocytosis processes at presynaptic sites.
88 a, we have obtained estimates of adiponectin exo- and endocytosis rates, and we have predicted adipon
90 rprisingly, FM1-43 labeling indicates normal exo- and endocytosis, but a specific inability to mobili
91 e-associated processes, including autophagy, exo- and endocytosis, phagocytosis and immune response.
102 advance RNA imaging probes for detection of exo- and endogenous RNA and for RNA process tracking.
105 nit and retains significant, albeit reduced, exo- and endonuclease activities but does not undergo ph
107 s of these substrates before and after their exo- and endonucleolytic cleavage, as well as structures
108 re functional diversity, while Gfh1 inhibits exo- and endonucleolytic cleavage, RNA synthesis, and py
116 one of the miRNAs overexpressed in obese ATM Exos, and earlier studies have shown that PPARgamma is a
117 cterial strain that naturally secretes ExoU, ExoS, and ExoT were generated to carefully evaluate the
118 biochemical and enzymatic functions of ExoU, ExoS, and ExoT, three effector proteins secreted by this
119 e type III secretion system effectors (ExoU, ExoS, and PcrV) and for strain relatedness using randoml
120 e pathogenesis of P. aeruginosa keratitis in ExoS- and ExoT-producing strains is almost entirely due
121 omatin immunoprecipitation-exonuclease (ChIP-exo) approach, we find that agonist-liganded human andro
125 tion 4(R)Hyp in this structure is up (Cgamma exo), as has been found in other collagen peptide struct
127 sociated with the ADP-ribosylating domain of ExoS, as bacteria expressing plasmids lacking expression
134 Invasive P. aeruginosa secrete ExoT and ExoS, but exsA mutation has little impact on their short
135 e ADP-ribosyltransferase (ADP-r) activity of ExoS, but not the Rho-GAP activity nor the membrane loca
136 d cell-secretome (LSC-Sec) and exosomes (LSC-Exo) by inhalation to treat different models of lung inj
137 ely charged residues establish the correct N(exo)/C(cyt) topology of the peptide, in accordance with
139 Nano-sized cellular vesicles like exosomes (Exo) can ferry GNP-therapeutic complexes without causing
140 We show that HCV-associated exosomes (HCV-Exo) can modulate HOTAIRM1, HOXA1, and miR124 expression
141 archeon DNA polymerases Vent (exo-) and Pfu (exo-) can be utilized for PAP or a bidirectional form of
142 e confirm our observations by analyzing ChIP-exo, chemical mapping, and ATAC-seq data from other labo
145 sylation of a non-G-protein substrate of TTS-ExoS, cyclophilin A (CpA), a peptidyl-prolyl isomerase (
147 n the palm domain of the parental enzyme, an exo(-) derivative of RB69 DNA polymerase (gp43), a membe
148 dCDP onto a 13/20mer primer/template with an exo(-) derivative of RB69 DNA polymerase and have shown
149 report development of an Exposure Ontology, ExO, designed to address this information gap by facilit
152 mplate for primer extension using deep vent (exo-) DNA polymerase, thereby enabling the regeneration
154 t in substitutions in the 3'-5' exonuclease (Exo) domain of the catalytic subunit of the viral DNA po
155 primer terminus between pol and exonuclease (exo) domains was compromised with the L415A and L415G mu
156 tion of 6 in extended products by Deep Vent (exo(-)) during PCR or by Sequenase during copying of sin
157 products: Z-3-methylenisoindolin-1-one (Z-5-exo), E-3-methylenisoindolin-1-one (E-5-exo), and isoqui
158 and excellent stereoselectivities toward the exo-(E) adducts are obtained on a wide range of substrat
159 concentrations by formation of E(2).Mg.(INT)(exo):E(1)[ATP].Mg.(H(+)) which is converted to E(2).Mg.(
160 g.(H(+)) which is converted to E(2).Mg.(INT)(exo):E(1)P.Mg.(H(+))(cyto), but this E(1)P form was K(+)
161 rases have a separate 3' --> 5' exonuclease (exo) editing activity that is involved in assuring the f
162 ps of translesion DNA synthesis by RB69 gp43 exo-, employing a non-natural purine triphosphate analog
168 embrane protein turnover because they render exo-/endocytosis-associated pH changes to fluorescent si
170 ns produced in vivo by the wild-type (Pol(+) Exo(+)) enzyme, an exonuclease-deficient mutator variant
171 incorporation of C versus G as the wild-type exo(-) enzyme; however, the k(pol)/K(d) ratio for G vers
172 lease domain of DNA polymerase epsilon (POLE-exo*) exhibit a novel mutator phenotype, with markedly e
175 on with isogenic mutants secreting wild-type ExoS, ExoS defective in GTPase-activating protein (GAP)
178 the three known type III effector molecules (exoS, exoT, and exoY) in P. aeruginosa PAO1 and assayed
180 The impact in mortality of TTSS genotypes (exoS, exoT, exoU, and exoY genes) and resistance profile
183 nucleotide polymorphisms in four toxin genes-exoS, exoT, exoU, and exoY-of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa
186 we determined which of the three effectors (ExoS, ExoT, or ExoY) were required for bleb niche format
187 n addition, also detected were antibodies to ExoS, ExoU, or ExoS and ExoU, the latter indicating sequ
192 ty, we isolated small microparticles, mainly EXO, from mouse insulinoma and examined their activities
193 nity (VDR-BVs) using a high-resolution (ChIP-exo) genome-wide analysis of 27 HapMap lymphoblastoid ce
194 One of the most commonly expressed toxins, ExoS, has two domains that are predicted to affect cytos
196 containing 5' flaps with either wild-type or exo(-) HSV-1 pol and Fen-1 led to the efficient producti
198 hat are not susceptible to MMR, exonuclease (Exo)-I, ExoX, and RecJ exonuclease redundantly inhibit d
200 olymerase from bacteriophage RB69 (RB69 gp43 exo-) illustrated these properties, showing that the pol
203 incorporation experiments indicated that Kf exo(-) incorporates all four nucleotides opposite M(1)dG
204 at are consistent with the Type II (N(cyt)/C(exo)) integral membrane protein topology, and extended h
210 not required to observe the pI conformers of ExoS; it enhanced the resolution and formation of pI con
211 olymerase I large (Klenow) fragment, 3'-->5' exo(-) Klenow DNA polymerase, thermophilic Bst DNA polym
212 -mer) DNA and their reactions with the 3'-5' exo(-) Klenow fragment of DNA polymerase I demonstrate t
213 d for translesion synthesis catalyzed by the exo(-) Klenow fragment, the expected three-base deletion
216 omatin immunoprecipitation-exonuclease (ChIP-exo) method allowed the identification of a previously u
217 performed small RNA sequencing of exosomes (EXOs), microvesicles (MVs) and source cells from 14 canc
220 xonuclease-deficient mutator variant (Pol(+) Exo(-)), mutator variants with substitutions at Tyr(567)
222 4)-benzoylated 6'-F-tc-(5Me)C reavealed a 2'-exo (north) conformation of the furanose ring, character
227 extension studies using the Klenow fragment (exo(-)) of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I demonstrate
233 otonated isomers are formed (endo/endo, endo/exo, or exo/exo), which differ in the position of the N-
236 nfiguration and backbone substitution either exo- or endo-stereoisomers were formed selectively with
239 eles with low levels of 5'-->3' exonuclease (exo) overproduced DNA while those with either high or no
240 d the distribution of virulence genes (oprL, exoS, phzM, and toxA) and the antibiotic-resistance gene
243 ) and processivity of strand displacement by exo(-) pol, the rate was slower than that for gap-fillin
244 he strand displacement activity of the Vent (exo-) polymerase to generate single strand flaps on nick
246 catalyzed by Taq, Vent (exo-) and Deep Vent (exo-) polymerases, with 94.4%, 97.5% and 97.5%, respecti
247 ion synthesis experiments showed that pol II exo(-) preferentially incorporates T opposite C4-AP, fol
248 ne of the major type III secreted effectors, ExoS, prevented triggering of type III secretion by bact
251 cells, where Rac1 is ADP-ribosylated by TTS-ExoS, Rac1 was activated and relocalized to the membrane
252 Further genetic studies showed that pol3-exo(-) rad27 double mutants were sensitive to alkylation
253 of putative conformational changes with the exo(-) RB69 pol and its mutants using a primer-template
256 Internal mismatches were recognized by Kf exo+ resulting in the excision of the correct base pairs
258 two proteins central to systemic/exogenous (exo)-RNAi pathway: the dsRNA importer, SID-1 and the arg
259 drogen peroxide when oxygen is bound on the "exo" side ("dock-on") of the catalyst, while four-electr
261 H(2)O buffer, H/D exchange causes the C5-OH(exo) signal to reappear during relaxation upon annealing
262 en the polymerization (pol) and exonuclease (exo) sites of DNAPs, even for perfectly complementary P/
263 cytosine sugar pucker is in the C2'-endo-C3'-exo (South conformation), in contrast to the previously
264 rinated sugar rings for either a 2'-endo, 3'-exo (South), or a 3'-endo,2'-exo (North) conformation.
266 induced a strong cytokine response, with the exo- spores eliciting a two- to threefold-higher respons
267 Rrp44 lacking 3'-exonuclease activity (Rrp44-exo) supports growth in S288c-related strains (BY4741).
269 ene (BP), primarily blocks Sequenase 2.0, an exo(-) T7 DNA polymerase; however, a mismatched dATP can
270 6)-BzG) was assessed using T7 DNA polymerase exo(-) (T7(-)) and HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT).
271 nalysis on a strand-specific paired-end ChIP-exo (termed as ChIP-ePENS) data of FOXA1 in LNCaP cells
272 S and YopE share structural homology, unlike ExoS, the intracellular localization of YopE within mamm
273 biochemical properties that allow Pol delta-exo(-) to carry out strand displacement synthesis and di
274 on the ability of lambda exonuclease (lambda-exo) to efficiently digest parental DNA while leaving RN
275 to chromatin immunoprecipitates (termed ChIP-exo) to examine the precise location of 6,045 PICs in Sa
276 omatin immunoprecipitation-exonuclease (ChIP-exo) to resolve the organization of individual histones
278 wn to have a dramatic impact on the ratio of exo- to endo-cyclization reactions, with bicyclo[4.1.0]
279 ExoS within T24 cells, but as with wild-type ExoS, translocation was limited in association with disr
281 nown cellular substrates of TTS-translocated ExoS (TTS-ExoS) ADPRT activity include proteins in the R
283 it was proposed that P. aeruginosa secreting ExoS, upon infection, shuts down host cell survival sign
284 ructural data suggest how the preference for exo- versus endo-cleavage mode is linked with recognitio
287 nucleotide incorporation catalyzed by PolB1 exo- was limited by a protein conformational change whic
288 ation of an "induced fit" mechanism by PolB1 exo- was supported by the following: a small, alpha-thio
291 With the single bp accuracy provided by ChIP-exo, we show an unprecedented view into genome-wide bind
292 gate whether primary islet cells can produce EXOs, we isolated cells from the islet of Langerhans of
293 were collected, EVs subpopulations (MVs and Exo) were isolated and characterized by nanoparticle tra
297 observed for the ADP-ribosylation of Ras by ExoS, where ADP-ribosylated Ras loses the ability to bin
298 mers are formed (endo/endo, endo/exo, or exo/exo), which differ in the position of the N-H bond's wit
299 bese mice secrete miRNA-containing exosomes (Exos), which cause glucose intolerance and insulin resis