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1 nal antibiotic classes were considered to be extensively drug resistant.
2 h a pet store puppy; 168 isolates (88%) were extensively drug resistant.
3                       Of the 176 episodes of extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii bacteremia evalu
4                                 Breakthrough extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii bacteremia under
5 NG, PATIENTS, AND INTERVENTIONS: Adults with extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii bacteremia were
6 was to compare the outcomes of patients with extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii bacteremia, trea
7 ompared with colistin-carbapenem therapy for extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii bacteremia.
8                                              Extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii was defined as A
9  of macolacin proved to be effective against extensively drug-resistant A. baumannii with colistin-re
10      Since few therapeutic options exist for extensively drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, an e
11                                              Extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (XDR-
12         These Gram-negative bacteria include extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and i
13 elated left tibial infection associated with extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and m
14 timicrobials are needed for the treatment of extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
15 ania), 976 (75.1%) of which are multidrug or extensively drug resistant and 38.2%, 51.9%, and 36.3% o
16              The poor treatment outcomes for extensively drug-resistant and multidrug-resistant tuber
17            As a result, multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant, and pandrug-resistant bacter
18 covered the significant associations between extensively drug-resistant bacteria (XDR) and pandrug-re
19 ity and death, especially infection from the extensively drug-resistant bacteria, A. baumannii.
20 tro activity against multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant bacteria, including ESBL, car
21 sistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CP-CRPA) are extensively drug-resistant bacteria.
22 is used to treat severe infections caused by extensively drug-resistant bacteria.
23 lity of CRGNIs, particularly those caused by extensively drug-resistant bacteria.
24                       The recent increase in extensively drug-resistant bacterial pathogens and the a
25 en to this day, due to the rise of multi and extensively drug-resistant bacterial strains.
26                           Conversely, 53% of extensively drug-resistant bloodstream CRGNIs at 2 of th
27 ld take action to help prevent the spread of extensively drug-resistant C jejuni from pet store puppi
28                                   Strains of extensively drug-resistant C jejuni have been circulatin
29                                              Extensively drug-resistant Campylobacter jejuni infectio
30 o against a panel of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant clinical isolates of M. tuber
31 s and that 30 drug-susceptible and multidrug/extensively drug-resistant clinical strains were suscept
32 geting tuberculosis therapy, particularly in extensively drug-resistant disease for which current ant
33 g numbers of urinary tract infections due to extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli.
34 for efficacy against multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant gram-negative rods.
35 but not L1 (metallo beta-lactamase) from the extensively drug resistant human pathogen Stenotrophomon
36     The emergence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant isolates has prompted the nee
37  (13%) among MDR strains (particularly among extensively drug-resistant isolates, 5%), but was positi
38 ncluding MDR (multi-drug resistant) and XDR (extensively-drug resistant) isolates.
39              Whole-cell proteome analysis of extensively drug-resistant K. pneumoniae, A. baumannii,
40                   Transmission-driven multi-/extensively drug resistant (M/XDR) tuberculosis (TB) is
41 nfection and the emergence of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant (MDR and XDR, respectively) T
42 the risk for the generation of multidrug- or extensively drug-resistant (MDR or XDR, respectively) va
43 , to our knowledge, the widest collection of extensively drug-resistant Morganella spp highlights the
44      This comparative genomic study included extensively drug-resistant Morganella spp isolates colle
45 he most potent antimicrobial against the 172 extensively drug-resistant Morganella spp isolates in ou
46 entified several independent acquisitions of extensively drug-resistant/multidrug-resistant-inducing
47 etting to investigate six cases of suspected extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (X
48 e collected and sequenced the genomes of 117 extensively drug-resistant, NDM-producing K. pneumoniae
49 ly drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis and non-extensively drug-resistant (non-XDR) tuberculosis are de
50                              Implementing an extensively drug-resistant organism registry reduced CRE
51 bined CRE case information from the Illinois extensively drug-resistant organism registry with measur
52                Mycobacterium abscessus is an extensively drug-resistant pathogen that causes pulmonar
53 Gram-negative bacteria showing multi-drug or extensively drug resistant phenotypes.
54 nt (MDR), and 30 (5%) had pre-extensively or extensively drug resistant (pre-XDR or XDR) tuberculosis
55 edaquiline and pretomanid in adults with pre-extensively drug-resistant (pre-XDR) or treatment-intole
56 6 (25%) multidrug-resistant, and 24 (4%) pre-extensively drug-resistant (pre-XDR) or XDR.
57 clofazimine was 0.4% in MDR-TB and 1% in pre-extensively drug-resistant (pre-XDR-TB)/XDR-TB populatio
58 .1 y (34.4, 35.8) assuming patients with pre-extensively drug-resistant (PreXDR) and extensively drug
59                       We describe 2 cases of extensively drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infect
60  treatment for rifampicin-resistant or multi/extensively drug-resistant (RR or M/XDR) TB reported to
61  extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing, extensively drug resistant S. sonnei was reported in the
62                 The recent identification of extensively drug resistant S. Typhi only highlights the
63                      The ongoing outbreak of extensively drug-resistant Salmonella Typhi (S. Typhi) i
64                                   Multi- and extensively drug-resistant Shigella sonnei strains assoc
65 -1, BcII, and GOB-18) and, significantly, an extensively drug-resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
66 utbreak involving 14 patients infected by an extensively drug-resistant strain of Pseudomonas aerugin
67     The emergence of multidrug resistant and extensively drug resistant strains necessitates the deve
68 th given the rise of multidrug resistant and extensively drug resistant strains of M. tuberculosis.
69 ographically diverse multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant strains and could potentially
70                                Multidrug and extensively drug-resistant strains are making disease co
71  on 38 susceptible, multidrug-resistant, and extensively drug-resistant strains compared with convent
72 istent" state and inhibited the growth of 13 extensively drug-resistant strains of M. tuberculosis at
73              The emergence of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tube
74  recent emergence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tube
75 acy, and are vulnerable to being overcome by extensively drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tube
76 osis cases caused by multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tube
77  supported the development of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant strains, demanding novel drug
78 gainst six clinical isolates, which included extensively drug-resistant strains.
79 ent of patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant TB (M/XDR-TB).
80 icrobiologically confirmed MDR/RR-TB and pre-extensively drug-resistant TB (pre-XDR-TB) initiated on
81                                          Pre-extensively drug-resistant TB (pre-XDR-TB) refers to MDR
82  is also resistant to a fluoroquinolone, and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) isolates are addi
83 gence of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) strains have furt
84 gence of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) strains.
85 ycobacterium tuberculosis sequencing data on extensively drug-resistant TB cases in KwaZulu-Natal, So
86  as almost 90% of the multidrug-resistant or extensively drug-resistant TB participants were cured bu
87 ective cohort study of 172 subjects with MDR/extensively drug-resistant TB subjects and sequenced the
88                                              Extensively drug-resistant TB was defined as resistance
89                                              Extensively drug-resistant TB was diagnosed in 1 staff m
90 he accuracy of the Akonni Biosystems XDR-TB (extensively drug-resistant TB) TruArray and lateral-flow
91 nt TB, including multidrug-resistant TB, pre-extensively drug-resistant TB, and extensively drug-resi
92  these drugs is a defining characteristic of extensively drug-resistant TB.
93 t TB, pre-extensively drug-resistant TB, and extensively drug-resistant TB.
94 second-line injectable drugs, and not having extensively drug-resistant TB.
95      Due to the prevalence of the MDR-TB and extensively drug resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) cases,
96 bly as the number of multidrug resistant and extensively drug resistant tuberculosis cases continues
97          Treatment of multidrug-resistant or extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-tuberculosis
98 echnologies for rapidly detecting multidrug-/extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (M/XDR TB), but
99                  The emergence of multi- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB and XDR-
100 ultidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) (M/XDR-
101 osocomial transmission has been described in extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) and HIV
102                                Patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) are als
103                       Worldwide emergence of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) has rai
104 istant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and over 90% of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) strains
105                       Rationale: Until 2020, extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) was def
106 terium tuberculosis (Mtb) have given rise to extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB).
107                                              Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-tuberculosi
108 tivity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis and an excellent
109     We tested isolates from 651 patients for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis and developed re
110 kers, and ethical and medicolegal aspects of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis and other resist
111 ug combination for 26 weeks in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis and patients wit
112                We describe the management of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis and treatment ou
113                                              Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis can be cured in
114                            The patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis had undergone mo
115 ts with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis has been noted,
116                                              Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis has been reporte
117  with bedaquiline treatment in multidrug and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis HIV might be com
118 t, management, and outcomes of patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Tomsk, Russia
119                                              Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis is a burgeoning
120  tuberculosis in these patients suggest that extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis may be acquired
121 f multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis poses a major th
122                                Patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis received daily,
123 eading frames in 240 multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis strains and quan
124 idrug-resistant tuberculosis and over 90% of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis strains are also
125 e among patients with multidrug-resistant or extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis undergoing treat
126                    None of the patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis were coinfected
127 ly for patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis where prognosis
128 fore the diagnosis of 20 downstream cases of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis with almost iden
129 personalize treatment, the patient developed extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, highlighting th
130 esistance, including multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, might become le
131 ohort study, 273 South African patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, or resistance b
132 resistant tuberculosis, or resistance beyond extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, were followed u
133  growing pandemic of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
134 -positive and not on ART, and 1749 (15%) had extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
135  of the emergence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
136 d 195 eligible participants, of whom 40% had extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
137 minimize linezolid toxicity in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
138 including in HIV patients with multidrug and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
139 osols, and posed a threat of transmission of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
140 ble for treating many cases of multidrug and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
141 nts with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis or extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
142 roved cure rates for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
143    Of the 651 patients tested, 48 (7.4%) had extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis; the remaining 6
144                           The recent rise of extensively drug-resistant typhoid bears the biosocial f
145 xt of typhoid conjugate vaccine rollouts and extensively drug-resistant typhoid.
146                      Infections with MDR and extensively drug resistant (XDR) E. coli, XDR K. pneumon
147 development of multidrug resistant (MDR) and extensively drug resistant (XDR) forms of tuberculosis (
148 he analysis of multidrug resistant (MDR) and extensively drug resistant (XDR) Mtb strains that emerge
149 1%) were positive for S. Typhi, and all were extensively drug resistant (XDR) S. Typhi.
150                 Since its emergence in 2016, extensively drug resistant (XDR) Salmonella enterica ser
151 e the 1990s reported multidrug resistant and extensively drug resistant (XDR) TB cases, driven predom
152 omoter and katG was associated with baseline extensively drug resistant (XDR) TB, increased acquired
153 uberculosis and the more recent emergence of extensively drug resistant (XDR) tuberculosis are great
154 stant (MDR) and 53.6% of these (15/28) being extensively drug resistant (XDR).
155                                              Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Acinetobacter baumannii
156 y of many of the new agents against the most extensively drug-resistant (XDR) and pan-drug-resistant
157 cs for the treatment of infections caused by extensively drug-resistant (XDR) bacteria, particularly
158 fections, particularly bacteremia, caused by extensively drug-resistant (XDR) carbapenemase-producing
159 of the few remaining therapeutic options for extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Gram-negative bacilli (
160 solates, 22 multidrug-resistant (MDR), and 1 extensively drug-resistant (XDR) M. tuberculosis strains
161 I >/= 16000), multidrug-resistant (MDR), and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Mycobacterium tuberculo
162 aby, with rapid molecular detection of a pre-extensively drug-resistant (XDR) pattern of drug resista
163 erapy, and outcomes of bacteremia because of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa
164 phi among children in an outbreak setting of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) S Typhi in Pakistan.
165 e emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains challenges TB t
166 e emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains of Mycobacteriu
167 TB), including multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains.
168 of cases of multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB in South Africa like
169 -detection history of a successful strain of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB known as LAM4/KZN, f
170  pre-extensively drug-resistant (PreXDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB received bedaquiline
171  TB, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB, is no longer restri
172 tcomes are especially poor among people with extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB, until recently defi
173 , particularly multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB.
174                We enrolled participants with extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (i.e., res
175 treatments for multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) are a
176                Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) are n
177                                              Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) canno
178 xemplified by the largest global outbreak of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) ident
179                                     Treating extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) is a
180     The emergence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) is a
181                                              Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB), whic
182 ces, and treatment outcomes of patients with extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis and non-ex
183                Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis are emergi
184 l outbreaks of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis are increa
185  treatment-related outcomes in patients with extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis are unknow
186                Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis continue t
187 r multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis depends up
188 e emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis during the
189                         In the past 8 years, extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis has emerge
190  and spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis has led to
191                                              Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis has spread
192                Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis have emerg
193 rugs for use in multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis have focus
194 widespread multiple-drug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis have raise
195 onsequences of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis in a rural
196                                              Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis is becomin
197                            The prevalence of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis is increas
198                     A widespread epidemic of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis is occurri
199  prevalence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis was 12.6%
200             The proportion of MDR cases with extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis was 16% ov
201                           Nineteen (54%) had extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis, and 14 (4
202 d of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis, extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis, and more
203  incidences of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis, highlight
204 le for kanamycin A resistance, a hallmark of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis, in a larg
205 tly needed for multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis, which are
206  On multivariable analysis that adjusted for extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis-MDR tuberc
207 ved for treatment of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis.
208 uiline is especially likely in patients with extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis.
209 sing burden of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis.
210 hole genome of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) V. cholerae to identify
211 4 patients, 7 (50%) had MDR, 4 (29%) had pre-extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and 3 (21%) had XDR TB
212 opulation size of fluoroquinolone-resistant, extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and azithromycin-resis
213 (MDR) to first-line antibiotics and 60% were extensively drug-resistant (XDR), resistant to first-lin
214 stant (MDR) and 53.6% of these (15/28) being extensively drug-resistant (XDR).
215 lcome complication of neurosurgery caused by extensively-drug resistant (XDR) A. baumannii, is extrem
216 ries, 7/14 (50%) had MDR, 4/14 (29%) had pre-extensively-drug-resistant (XDR), and 3/14 (21%) had XDR

 
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