ライフサイエンスコーパス: extracellular enzyme

1 tivity than known natural substrates of this extracellular enzyme.

2 tion in aminopeptidase, an abundant class of extracellular enzymes.

3 and rsmB control the expression of genes for extracellular enzymes.

4 with the production of nutrient-mineralizing extracellular enzymes.

5 metalation of Mn(2+)-dependent membrane and extracellular enzymes.

6 hyton and the activities of two of the three extracellular enzymes.

7 iration potential, and the activity of three extracellular enzymes.

8 depolymerization largely to the activity of extracellular enzymes.

9 nments may be subjected to biodegradation by extracellular enzymes.

10 r the synthesis of secondary metabolites and extracellular enzymes.

11 etion that is protein kinase C-mediated, and extracellular enzyme activation.

12 place on metallic surfaces and the impact of extracellular enzymes, active within the biofilm matrix,

13 organic matter (DOM) composition on aquatic extracellular enzyme activities (EEAs) in waters drainin

14 al communities, edaphic variables, and eight extracellular enzyme activities along six elevation tran

15 orest exposed to elevated CO(2) by measuring extracellular enzyme activities at soil microsites acces

16 Furthermore, extracellular enzyme activities correlated with nutrient

17 In addition, extracellular enzyme activities, and carbon mineralizati

18 ements of tadpole excretion rates, microbial extracellular enzyme activities, and litter degradation.

19 perature sensitivity of the soil CO2 efflux, extracellular enzyme activities, microbial efficiency, a

20 biomass, fungal : bacterial (F : B) ratios, extracellular enzyme activities, soil carbon : nitrogen

21 ed with a community succession and increased extracellular enzyme activities.

22 al transcribed spacer (ITS) copy numbers and extracellular enzyme activity (EEA) potentials were one

23 phospholipid fatty acid analysis (PLFA) and extracellular enzyme activity across a well-replicated,

24 ssments rule out biological contamination or extracellular enzyme activity as significant sources of

25 tic rate, net N mineralization and microbial extracellular enzyme activity at multiple locations with

26 nt enzyme inhibitors for selectively imaging extracellular enzyme activity by PET.

27 Extracellular enzyme activity did not differ with forest

28 By contrast, soil extracellular enzyme activity is highly convergent acros

29 nsion upon growth, evolutionary dynamics and extracellular enzyme activity modules.

30 bioavailability was associated with elevated extracellular enzyme activity of the initial microbial c

31 d protease IV gene had significantly greater extracellular enzyme activity than P. aeruginosa.

32 unity composition, and rhizosphere potential extracellular enzyme activity were assessed at vegetativ

33 obial community structure and diversity, and extracellular enzyme activity.

34 ed on B. intestinalis, it is likely that the extracellular enzymes also release nutrients to members

35 its rate of biodegradation, particularly by extracellular enzymes, although the specific factors det

36 ring fungal evolution, as well as a clade of extracellular enzymes among them, broadening the spatial

37 Autotaxin (ATX) is an extracellular enzyme and an autocrine motility factor th

38 that activates RsmA production and represses extracellular enzyme and harpin(Ecc) production, rsmB tr

39 OHL controls extracellular enzyme and HarpinEcc production.

40 the expression of various traits, including extracellular enzyme and protein production and pathogen

41 are impaired in the secretion of a range of extracellular enzymes and accumulate abnormal Golgi-like

42 Secretion of extracellular enzymes and adhesion molecules from subapi

43 However, little is known about extracellular enzymes and aquatic microorganisms involve

44 OC even if they are physically separated, as extracellular enzymes and DOC can diffuse away from wher

45 Bacterial extracellular enzymes and enzymatic products can be a co

46 act positively to regulate the synthesis of extracellular enzymes and EPS, but that RpfC acts negati

47 This mutant also had reduced levels of extracellular enzymes and extracellular polysaccharide (

48 The synthesis of extracellular enzymes and extracellular polysaccharide (

49 rients as key triggers for the expression of extracellular enzymes and metabolites directly controlle

50 including antibiotics), entrapment of useful extracellular enzymes and nutrients, as well as opportun

51 functions as a global negative regulator of extracellular enzymes and proteins and secondary metabol

52 d rpf genes cause downregulated synthesis of extracellular enzymes and reduced virulence of Xanthomon

53 ular organisms, acting as structural matrix, extracellular enzymes, and signal molecules.

54 Extracellular enzymes are master recyclers of organic ma

55 . roseus isolates and the activities of five extracellular enzymes are reduced by 54%-96% at high wat

56 These extracellular enzymes are synthesized as preproenzymes c

57 i and bacteria with shotgun metagenomics and extracellular enzyme assays.

58 salinity on the activity of carbon-degrading extracellular enzymes (beta-1, 4-glucosidase, 1, 4-beta-

59 phosphatase may have applicability to other extracellular enzymes but remains to be established.

60 ion and release of lipolytic and proteolytic extracellular enzymes by P. acnes were shown to increase

61 inding and internalization or degradation by extracellular enzymes called neuropeptidases.

62 erial activity of PLA2, suggesting that this extracellular enzyme can substantially penetrate dense b

63 receptors are combined with the plethora of extracellular enzymes capable of manipulating extracellu

64 e through a mechanism that is independent of extracellular enzyme concentration.

65 Lysyl oxidase is an extracellular enzyme critical for the normal biosynthesi

66 eroxide dismutase (EC-SOD) is the only known extracellular enzyme designed to scavenge the superoxide

67 hydrolyzed by cell-surface attached or free extracellular enzymes (external hydrolysis) yield LMW pr

68 tions, including hydrolysis of POC driven by extracellular enzymes, fermentation of the resulting hig

69 lycosidic bonds in pectin, and are important extracellular enzymes for both pathogenic and saprotroph

70 n has also been focused on the exocytosis of extracellular enzymes from hyphal tips.

71 ia isolates suggests a potential role of the extracellular enzyme in substrate degradation relevant t

72 aches to measure the activities of microbial extracellular enzymes in aquatic environments are hamper

73 Alkaline phosphatases are ubiquitous extracellular enzymes in aquatic systems and play a cent

74 deleted fails to cause overproduction of the extracellular enzymes in Ecc71.

75 any lineage of ECM fungi actively expresses extracellular enzymes in order to degrade SOM and transf

76 ere fungal mycelium is too sparse to produce extracellular enzymes in sufficient quantities to detoxi

77 eflecting a biological role of keeping these extracellular enzymes inactive until secretion.

78 The integration of extracellular enzymes into the models highlighted the ro

79 are responsible for the delivery of soluble extracellular enzymes into the surrounding medium, or fo

80 hibits matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9), an extracellular enzyme involved in matrix remodeling, tumo

81 that inhibits matrix metalloproteinase 9, an extracellular enzyme involved in matrix remodeling, tumo

82 Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are extracellular enzymes involved in the degradation of ext

83 Thus, the extracellular enzyme is a potential virulence factor in

84 by kallikrein-related peptidase 6 (KLK6), an extracellular enzyme known to cleave recombinant alpha-s

85 However, the soil microbial extracellular enzymes leucine amino peptidase and phosph

86 ever, these suspensions inhibited one of the extracellular enzymes (leucine aminopeptidase), pointing

87 ports the hypothesis that the RpoS effect on extracellular enzyme levels, hrpNEcc expression, and vir

88 Extracellular enzymes, lignin degradation and cell growt

89 The activity of the extracellular enzymes ligninase and cellulase can be use

90 rs as previously unrecognized targets of the extracellular enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX), the level of w

91 ng required for threat learning involves the extracellular enzyme matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 9.

92 eus suggests that even small amounts of this extracellular enzyme mobilized early in inflammation cou

93 in ECM soils shifted to higher investment in extracellular enzymes needed for nitrogen and phosphorus

94 Here, we show that the activity of two extracellular enzymes of intact heterotrophic biofilms,

95 itated in vivo following their hydrolysis by extracellular enzymes overexpressed by cancer cells.

96 us studies have shown that the production of extracellular enzymes (pectate lyase [Pel], polygalactur

97 condary variant, including the production of extracellular enzymes, pigments, antibiotics and light.

98 Extracellular enzymes play critical roles on the degrada

99 onucleases Sa, Sa2, and Sa3 are three small, extracellular enzymes produced by different strains of S

100 teractions vary with community investment in extracellular enzyme production and the magnitude of tra

101 ithin our mesocosm study, microbes decreased extracellular enzyme production associated with nitrogen

102 We conclude that KdgREcc affects extracellular enzyme production by two ways: (i) directl

103 epH, on the other hand, positively regulates extracellular enzyme production.

104 to the flhDC operon of E. coli also controls extracellular enzyme production.

105 the expression of various traits, including extracellular enzyme/protein production and pathogenicit

106 The transcription of the genes for two extracellular enzymes (prtA, encoding a serine protease,

107 dy, we show that lignin peroxidase (LiP), an extracellular enzyme purified from Phanerochaete chrysos

108 proteins, zinc finger protein, intracellular/extracellular enzymes, structural proteins, anti-stress/

109 otovora strain 71 (hereafter Ecc71) produces extracellular enzymes such as pectate lyase isozymes (Pe

110 Extracellular enzyme systems for the metabolism of polys

111 transcriptome, and secretome revealed unique extracellular enzyme systems, including an unusual reper

112 e data provide new information about a novel extracellular enzyme that participates in GAS-human inte

113 cross-feeders altered the production of the extracellular enzymes that break down polymers by degrad

114 ve retained the genetic potential to produce extracellular enzymes that degrade SOM, calling into que

115 ith inhibition of matrix metalloproteinases, extracellular enzymes that generate integrin ligands.

116 E-NTPDases are extracellular enzymes that hydrolyze nucleotides.

117 we examined the levels of intracellular and extracellular enzymes that proteolytically cleave proBDN

118 ocean initiate biopolymer degradation using extracellular enzymes that yield low molecular weight hy

119 acturonan, thus potentially enabling further extracellular enzymes to access and modify the cell wall

120 ost marine copiotrophic bacteria can produce extracellular enzymes to degrade biopolymers into bio-av

121 riments with Vibrio cholerae, which secretes extracellular enzymes to digest its primary food source,

122 viduals need to donate public goods, such as extracellular enzymes), virulence is predicted to increa

123 Multifunctionality, based on extracellular enzymes, was highest under high light cond

124 n, or by overexpression of 6-O sulfatase, an extracellular enzyme which removes 6-O sulfate groups wi

125 Impairment of extracellular enzymes which mediate the uptake of nutrie

126 metalloproteinases (MMPs), a large family of extracellular enzymes with proteolytic activities that p