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1  the respective relatives was more common in familial (17/20, 85%) than in sporadic (10/22, 45%) pedi
2 h the development of Alzheimer's disease and familial acne inversa in humans.
3                  The majority of early-onset familial AD (EOfAD) cases involve dominant mutations in
4 om 70 individuals in a longitudinal study of familial AD (FAD).
5      Approximately 2% of AD cases are due to familial AD (FAD); ~98% of cases are sporadic AD (SAD).
6 d control subjects, as well as subjects with familial AD and sporadic AD.
7 y enabled investigators to develop models of familial AD by overexpressing human genes such as those
8               We employed the 5xFAD model of familial AD crossed with mouse lines labeling excitatory
9                    We compare hiPSCs bearing familial AD mutations vs. their wild-type (WT) isogenic
10 that influence this processing either induce familial AD or mitigate the risk of AD.
11 ck out (KO) cells and fibroblasts from PSEN1 familial AD patients, which restores lysosomal proteolys
12 (n = 10), and normal pouch from patient with familial adenomatous polyposis (n = 6).
13 ith ulcerative colitis (UC) versus controls (familial adenomatous polyposis [FAP]).
14 elaying disease progression in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis are unknown.
15 eukemia) and inherited conditions (Lynch and familial adenomatous polyposis), by changing only 2 tiss
16        In this trial involving patients with familial adenomatous polyposis, the incidence of disease
17 pared with either drug alone, in adults with familial adenomatous polyposis.
18  a mutation in human timeless that underlies familial advanced sleep phase syndrome (FASPS), our resu
19 in E (GSDME, also known as DFNA5)-mutated in familial ageing-related hearing loss(2)-can be cleaved b
20                                              Familial aggregation across distant relatives minimizes
21 ortion of colorectal cancer (CRC) cases have familial aggregation but little is known about the genet
22              The models allowed for residual familial aggregation of breast and ovarian cancer and we
23  expressed RNA-binding protein implicated in familial ALS and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
24 he C9orf72 gene are the most common cause of familial ALS and FTD (C9-ALS/FTD), and lead to both repe
25 tation E102Q in S1R has been reported in few familial ALS cases.
26                                              Familial ALS mutations in ubiquitin-like domain (ULD) or
27                          More interestingly, familial ALS patient fibroblasts showed higher levels of
28 n addition, TDP-43 inclusions are evident in familial ALS phenotypes linked to multiple gene mutation
29 1 (SOD1) are the second most common cause of familial ALS, and considerable evidence suggests that th
30 nds lifespan in the SOD1-G93A mouse model of familial ALS.
31                       Using a mouse model of familial-ALS, hSOD1(G93A), we demonstrate NK cell accumu
32                  Several APP mutations cause familial Alzheimer's disease (AD), while the Icelandic A
33                                              Familial Alzheimer's disease (fAD) mutations alter amylo
34 (PS1) mutations are the most common cause of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD).
35         Additionally, in vivo studies in the familial Alzheimer's disease 5xFAD murine model revealed
36 nd longitudinal cohort study, members of the familial Alzheimer's disease Colombian kindred aged 8-75
37 with ageing and in mouse models that express familial Alzheimer's disease genes.
38 rocedures) for sporadic Alzheimer's disease, familial Alzheimer's disease, autism spectrum disorder a
39 ration at the early presymptomatic stages of familial Alzheimer's disease, which supports its potenti
40 ed a yield of 1% for Fabry disease, 0.3% for familial amyloidosis, 0.15% for PRKAG2-related cardiomyo
41                            Two patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and mutatio
42 st before disease onset in mice expressing a familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-causing mut
43 in containing 1 (GLT8D1) are associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
44 BK1 gene associate with or cause sporadic or familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
45 n (HRE) in C9orf72 is the commonest cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
46                   UBQLN2 mutations result in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)/frontotempo
47 n within the C9orf72 gene is a main cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotempora
48  protein-43 (TDP-43) have been identified in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
49  aged 42, interquartile range 33-49, 20 from familial and 22 nonfamilial pedigrees; 37 clinically aff
50  were found in 14.1% of patients: 27.6% were familial and 8% were isolated.
51  were found in 14.1% of patients; 27.6% were familial and 8% were isolated.
52           Approximately 10% of ALS cases are familial and 90% are sporadic.
53 n the diagnostic referral cohort enriched in familial and early-onset DCM.
54 ne-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutations in familial and idiopathic PD has emerged.
55  evidence of autoimmunity in the majority of familial and in almost half of sporadic ARVC.
56 ses were performed on 13 tissue samples from familial and nonfamilial DGCR8-E518K-positive tumors, in
57 cursor protein (APP) is associated with both familial and sporadic forms of Alzheimer's disease.
58 at can ultimately lead to the development of familial and sporadic haematological malignancies, inclu
59 First-degree relatives of patients with both familial and sporadic IPF appear to be at similar risk.
60 in considering it along with other clinical, familial, and rare genetic factors that are currently us
61 rotein calsequestrin cause the highly lethal familial arrhythmia catecholaminergic polymorphic ventri
62 cation of a female protective effect is that familial ASD liability would be expected to aggregate as
63                                  Significant familial associations of both GCA and TA with such a num
64                                 The study of familial autoimmune diseases can reveal pathophysiologic
65                                      Primary familial brain calcification (PFBC) is a rare neurodegen
66             Both are associated with primary familial brain calcification (PFBC), a genetic disease c
67 in cancer risks and primarily associate with familial breast and ovarian cancers.
68  membrane protein 2B (ITM2b/BRI2) gene cause familial British and Danish dementia (FBD and FDD), auto
69          Complement gene mutations can cause familial C3 glomerulopathy, and studies have reported ra
70 t influence WT risk, with sequencing of rare familial cases and large WT cohorts revealing an expandi
71         Our results indicate that similar to familial cases of deafness, variants in a large number o
72                                We identified familial cases of IMD in the UK meningococcal disease st
73 ) had sporadic DCM, whereas 60% (21/35) were familial cases.
74  one aunt were identified as carriers of the familial CDH1 mutation and subsequently received gastrec
75     Severely compromised LPL activity causes familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS), which is associ
76  for lowering triglycerides in patients with familial chylomicronemia syndrome.
77 taneous melanoma families, and the causes of familial clustering in the remainder are unknown.
78                              We investigated familial clustering of cardiac conduction defects and pa
79 , we aimed to estimate the co-occurrence and familial co-aggregation of these disorders within the en
80  Project), Massively Parallel Sequencing for Familial Colon Cancer Genes, Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
81 ronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Impact of Remote Familial Colorectal Cancer Risk Assessment and Counselin
82 a deliberate investigation, evaluation for a familial component of cardiomyopathy can lead to increas
83      Multiple studies have reported a strong familial component to EoE, with the presence of EoE incr
84          Co-relative analyses indicated that familial confounding accounted for some, but not all, of
85 fied in 10% of probands in our cohort-4 with familial congenital heart disease, 4 with compound heter
86 omics on serum samples from individuals with familial coronary artery disease (CAD) (n = 462) and pop
87 s the hallmark feature of autosomal dominant familial cortical myoclonic tremor and epilepsy (FCMTE),
88 d 50 years of age with potentially increased familial CRC risk.
89     We summarize current knowledge of common familial CRC, provide an update on syndromes associated
90 with cancer syndromes; this is called common familial CRC.
91 rization of genetic variants associated with familial CRC.
92 lack of the germline mutations that underlie familial cysts and a decreased prevalence of the p.S745L
93 hilemmal cysts are genetically distinct from familial cysts due to a lack of the germline mutations t
94  somatic mutation in contrast to 100% of the familial cysts.
95 12) while clinical investigations identified familial DCM in a total of 32% (n=35).
96 nic/likely pathogenic variants identified in familial DCM provides a firm basis for offering genetic
97 tance of clinical investigations to identify familial DCM.
98 ing to participate in political, social, and familial decision-making.
99              Notably, other genes mutated in Familial dementia, such as APP, PSEN1/PSEN2, are implica
100 cted role for FXIII-A in the pathobiology of familial dermatofibroma.
101 rapy and prevention, combined with augmented familial diffusion or "cascade" of genomic risk informat
102 C (LMNA) gene mutations are a known cause of familial dilated cardiomyopathy, but the precise mechani
103           Family segregation analysis showed familial disease in 46% of patients with DCM who were in
104  cysts is one of the most common single gene familial diseases in humans.
105 rts in the system organ class "congenital or familial disorders" were searched for NTDs.
106                                          The familial distribution of male and female births is no ex
107  sporadic trichilemmal cyst, six were likely familial due to the presence of the p.S460L germline var
108 ploring why the Elp1 gene that is mutated in familial dysautonomia (FD) causes peripheral neuropathy.
109                                              Familial dysautonomia (FD) is the most prevalent form of
110 AN III), also known as Riley-Day syndrome or familial dysautonomia, do not have functional muscle spi
111                We illustrate empirically how familial effects can affect estimates using data from 61
112  of controlling for population structure and familial effects in Mendelian randomization studies.
113  biased due to uncontrolled confounding from familial effects.
114  potentially causal mechanism or genetic and familial environmental confounding factors that increase
115 le explanations for the lack of evidence, in familial epilepsies, of the maternal effect observed in
116 hether this "maternal effect" was present in familial epilepsies, which are enriched for genetic fact
117 f a maternal effect on epilepsy risk in this familial epilepsy cohort.
118 bopoietin receptor (TpoR) drive sporadic and familial essential thrombocythemias (ETs).
119 No GGC repeats of >60 units were detected in familial ET cases and controls, although 4 ET patients c
120 HD) and whether such risks are due to shared familial factors are unclear.
121 were conducted to explore the role of shared familial factors including partly shared genetics.
122                          Whether genetic and familial factors influence the association between cardi
123     These findings indicate that genetic and familial factors influence the association of CRF with C
124  been observed, but the role of nicotine and familial factors remains unclear.
125 rather environmental tobacco smoke and other familial factors seem to explain observed associations.
126 independently of psychiatric comorbidity and familial factors shared between siblings.
127 d when adjusting for measured and unmeasured familial factors shared by siblings.
128 ttenuation of estimates when controlling for familial factors using sibling comparisons suggests that
129 ns suggests that the differences were due to familial factors, rather than being causal.
130 ional attainment, early life environment and familial factors.
131 ssociation of having CH when controlling for familial factors.
132 ibling comparisons to account for unmeasured familial factors.
133 antibiotics, breastfeeding, missing data, or familial factors.
134 , accounting for psychiatric comorbidity and familial factors.
135 C-section indication, missing covariates, or familial factors.
136 cerebral amyloid angiopathy (HCAA) is a rare familial form of CAA in which mutations within the (Abet
137 particular because of its implication in the familial form of the neurodegenerative disease amyotroph
138                                              Familial forms of AD are tied to mutations in the amyloi
139 the progression of AD.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Familial forms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are tied to m
140                                              Familial forms of Alzheimer's disease (FAD) are caused b
141               Other susceptibility genes for familial forms of MNG likely exist.METHODSWhole-exome se
142  the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in familial forms of Parkinson's disease but the precise pa
143  LRRK2 has been associated with sporadic and familial forms of Parkinson's disease, and our finding s
144 normal protein aggregation in seven cases of familial frontotemporal dementia (FTD) with mutations in
145                                Patients with familial FTD across all mutation groups showed increased
146 oting compounds are a therapeutic avenue for familial FTD caused by progranulin PTC mutations.
147                                          The familial FTD PET data were compared with healthy control
148 flammation is part of the pathophysiology of familial FTD, warranting further consideration of immuno
149 which attenuated PGRN function could lead to familial FTLD or ALS.
150          The discovery of the role of the PD familial genes PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) an
151                                         This familial genetic study indicates a central role for Sp1
152 ng analyses assessed the influence of shared familial (genetic and/or environmental) factors.
153 if this association applies to women at high familial/genetic risk.
154                                 Frequency of familial HCM declined over time (38.8% versus 34.3% vers
155                                              Familial hemiplegic migraine is an episodic neurological
156                                           In familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 mice, olcegepant 1mg
157  imaging, we show that awake mice carrying a familial hemiplegic migraine type 2 (FHM2) mutation have
158 ons of the ion pump alpha2-Na/K ATPase cause familial hemiplegic migraine, but the mechanisms by whic
159 ongitudinal neuroimaging study of infants at familial high or low risk for ASD, parent-reported sleep
160            Physicians assess a participant's familial history of CRC using a short questionnaire.
161  manifestation include pathogenic changes in familial HLH genes (PRF1, UNC13D, STXBP2, and STX11), se
162                                              Familial HLH is associated with genetic cytotoxic impair
163                             Optimal care for familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) requires patient-cen
164 -of-function PCSK9 mutations associated with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and clustered at the
165                                Patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) have elevated lipopro
166                                  Humans with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) have increased lipopr
167            Despite the greater prevalence of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) in subjects with isch
168                                              Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common autosomal
169 rapy is a treatment option for patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) who are unable to rea
170 arian cancer (HBOC), Lynch syndrome (LS) and familial hypercholesterolemia (FH)-have been termed the
171 ects in pediatric patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia are not known.
172                              While monogenic familial hypercholesterolemia associates with severely i
173                                              Familial hypercholesterolemia is characterized by an ele
174                                   Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia is characterized by premat
175                                            A familial hypercholesterolemia mutation was present in 36
176 ct on HDL cholesterol efflux capacity in the familial hypercholesterolemia plasma.
177                  In patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia receiving maximum doses of
178 a 1:1 ratio, 482 adults who had heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia to receive subcutaneous in
179 ex vivo by plasma derived from subjects with familial hypercholesterolemia was assessed.
180 rrhythmias, connective tissue disorders, and familial hypercholesterolemia were identified.
181 rolled patients with or without heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia who had refractory hyperch
182 d in a 2:1 ratio 65 patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia who were receiving stable
183 this trial involving pediatric patients with familial hypercholesterolemia, evolocumab reduced the LD
184 ce of disease in tier 1 genomic conditions - familial hypercholesterolemia, hereditary breast and ova
185               Among adults with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, those who received inclis
186 n LDL cholesterol levels in all genotypes of familial hypercholesterolemia.
187 umab in pediatric patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
188 cular disorders, and lipid disorders such as familial hypercholesterolemia.
189 otential benefit in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
190 nthesis of PCSK9 in adults with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
191  1 (WNK1) and WNK4 genes are responsible for familial hyperkalemic hypertension (FHHt), a rare, inher
192                         It is mainly used in familial hyperlipidemia.
193 pt of surgery within the previous 24 months, familial hyperparathyroidism, multiglandular disease, an
194 ing protein C), are the most common cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
195 physical mechanism of a mutation that causes familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
196 SR loss- or gain-of-function mutations cause familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia type 1 (FHH1) or au
197  in nonpsychotic relatives may be related to familial illness risk.
198 by whole-exome sequencing of 2 patients with familial IMD.
199 cted first-degree relatives of patients with familial interstitial pneumonia.Methods: Enrollment eval
200 ce the ultimate phenotype in these different familial leukaemia syndromes.
201               Moreover, the presumption that familial leukaemias only present in childhood is no long
202                        These results suggest familial liability contributes to the association betwee
203 rminants of diabetes complications relied on familial linkage analysis suited to strong-effect loci,
204 implicated as a candidate gene in a previous familial linkage study of SLE and rheumatoid arthritis,
205                     Rodent models containing familial LRRK2 mutations often lack robust PD-like neuro
206                                              Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autoinflammator
207 responsible for the autoinflammatory disease Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) map to exon 10 encodi
208 on the outcome of transplant recipients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)-associated AA amyloid
209 inst lipopolysaccharide shock and alleviates familial Mediterranean fever and experimental autoimmune
210 ly used for treating gout, pericarditis, and familial Mediterranean fever with high antimitotic activ
211      Genetic analysis of responsible gene of familial Mediterranean fever, MEFV showed E148Q heterozy
212 ssociated with the autoinflammatory disorder familial Mediterranean fever.
213 16 (CDKN2A) and p15 (CDKN2B) (encoded by the familial melanoma CDKN2 locus) inhibit CDK4/6 activity a
214        In humans, DNASE1L3 deficiency causes familial monogenic systemic lupus erythematosus with chi
215 ant mendelian tumor susceptibility syndrome: familial multinodular goiter with schwannomatosis.FUNDIN
216 ewish-predominant mutation associated with a familial multiple cancer syndrome in which carriers shou
217 f PLCdelta1 as a causative genetic defect in familial multiple pilomatricomas.
218 oped Famdenovo to predict DNM status (DNM or familial mutation [FM]) of deleterious autosomal dominan
219 rate unique FTD-related symptoms relative to familial mutation non-carriers.
220  human amyloid precursor protein bearing two familial mutations and asked whether activation of a pho
221  extra N-terminal histidines in pathological familial mutations involving octarepeat expansions inhib
222                              Spontaneous and familial mutations to these receptors feature prominentl
223 ides over three decades by identifying novel familial mutations, generating animal models, elucidatin
224 ly, of all FDR, SDR, and TDR were tested for familial mutations.
225                             The inclusion of familial myeloid malignancies as a separate disease enti
226                                      Whether familial natural short sleepers are at risk of the healt
227                                              Familial neurodegenerative diseases commonly involve mut
228 risk in a previous study consisting of 3,270 familial non-BRCA1/2 breast cancer cases and 2,327 contr
229  or 10 years younger than the initial age of familial onset.
230                                     Although familial PAH most often has an autosomal-dominant patter
231 ting and counseling should be considered for familial pancreas cancer relatives who are eligible for
232  2 (LRRK2) gene are the most common cause of familial Parkinson disease.
233 repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is a common cause of familial Parkinson's disease (PD).
234 al dysfunction is implicated in sporadic and familial Parkinson's disease (PD).
235 mmon cause of late-onset, autosomal-dominant familial Parkinson's disease (PD).
236 t forms of alpha-synuclein and tau linked to familial Parkinson's disease and frontotemporal dementia
237 imed to determine the mutational spectrum of familial Parkinson's disease and sporadic early-onset Pa
238 (LRRK2) is the most commonly mutated gene in familial Parkinson's disease(1) and is also linked to it
239  two variants in UQCRC1 in the probands with familial Parkinson's disease, c.931A>C (p.Ile311Leu) and
240 ase 2 (LRRK2) are the most frequent cause of familial Parkinson's disease.
241 udy aimed to identify novel genes that cause familial Parkinson's disease.
242 nal pathogenicity of rare UQCRC1 variants in familial parkinsonism.
243 nic variant in LMNA associated with Dunnigan familial partial lipodystrophy.
244  contacted ARRs by telephone to disclose the familial pathogenic variant and offer telephone counseli
245 ose completing testing, 27 (41%) carried the familial pathogenic variant.
246 11 patients were included: 64 full germline, familial patients (53 HP and 11 LP) and 47 mosaic patien
247 4695, compared to 209 TA patients; for both, familial patients accounted for 1% of all patients.
248                                          All familial patients had a parent with a known pathogenic v
249  wild-type human alphaS (WT) or an amplified familial PD alphaS mutation (E35K + E46K + E61K ["3K"])
250 y, none of the identified DEGs was among the familial PD genes or genome-wide associated loci.
251 ng to neurodegeneration in both sporadic and familial PD upon parkin loss-of-function remains unknown
252 pathic Parkinson's disease (PD), one case of familial PD, and six cases of multiple system atrophy (M
253 iven that recessive mutations in PINK1 cause familial PD, the finding of accelerated PINK1 degradatio
254 d mitophagy are evident in both sporadic and familial PD.
255 ation characterized by vast inter- and intra-familial phenotypic heterogeneity.
256            Consequently, in sporadic (or non-familial) PID genetic diagnosis is difficult and the rol
257 ult in the well-described autosomal-dominant familial platelet disorder with predisposition to hemato
258                         Our understanding of familial predisposition to CRC and cancer syndromes has
259 DACs develop in patients with hereditary and familial predisposition.
260 nce and VNTR data revealed evidence of intra-familial primary transmission of resistant M. leprae.
261 dependent study populations of the Nashville Familial Prostate Cancer Study and International Consort
262 tionale: Although relatives of patients with familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF) are at an increased ri
263                         We discuss the intra-familial relationships for the southern African Synlesti
264  groups, and magnifies genetic risks through familial repetition.
265 tivity with predicted absolute breast cancer familial risk based on pedigree data and with BRCA1 and
266 omen and premenopausal women with genetic or familial risk factors.
267 e outcome due to the inclusion of infants at familial risk for autism.
268 eurobiological abnormalities associated with familial risk for developing mental illnesses are largel
269 In the present nation-wide study we describe familial risk for GCA and for GCA and TA with any other
270                                          The familial risk for GCA was 2.14, 2.40 for women and non-s
271  and discrete brain structural correlates of familial risk for mental disorders.
272 ory neurofunctional mechanisms in persons at familial risk for schizophrenia.
273                             Population-level familial risk is not known.
274 ly representing one of the pathways in which familial risk is translated into the SCZ phenotype.
275  families (7-9 generations) with significant familial risk of completed suicide.
276          The association was not modified by familial risk or BRCA mutation status (P interactions >0
277 evelopmental trajectories in infants at high familial risk who go on to develop ASD.
278 CRC (oncology clinic cohort), unselected for familial risk.
279 cancer risk for women across the spectrum of familial risk.
280 P via whole exome sequencing (WES) through a familial screening approach.
281                 We also provide evidence for familial segregation of a rare nonsense KDR variant with
282  a pathogenic variant in a patient with DCM, familial segregation was performed.
283 cal embedding of adolescents' perceptions of familial social status as indexed by inflammatory biomar
284                                              Familial standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were calcu
285 odels adjusting for age, sex, wear time, and familial structure.
286  Goiter, Adjuncts and Approaches Laryngology Familial Thyroid Cancer, Postoperative Care and Complica
287 nd Approaches to Thyroidectomy, Laryngology, Familial Thyroid Cancer, Postoperative Care and Complica
288 ound in 19% of patients, varying from 36% in familial to 13% in nonfamilial DCM.
289 ssed the homogeneity versus heterogeneity of familial transmission of the various forms of insanities
290                    Our results indicate that familial trichilemmal cysts is an autosomal dominant tum
291  of the p.S745L somatic mutation relative to familial trichilemmal cysts.
292 ients, including 3 of 27 patients (11%) with familial UM and 6 of 127 patients (4.7%) with a high ris
293           Probands included 27 patients with familial UM, 1 patient with bilateral UM, 1 patient with
294                                 Fetuses with familial variants showed a lower incidence of signature
295 sense substitution (p.C492Y) associated with familial vibratory urticaria.
296 hood of developing addiction, whether due to familial vulnerability or drug use, was associated with
297 ealthcare claims, electronic health records, familial whole-exome sequences and neurodevelopmental ge
298 tly sporadic trichilemmal cysts are actually familial with incomplete penetrance.
299     Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is highly familial, with a positively skewed male-to-female ratio
300  these described associations, many cases of familial WT remain unexplained.

 
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