ライフサイエンスコーパス: familiar

1 n though target words were simple and highly familiar.

2 anipulated just before placement in a second familiar (A/A) and/or novel environment (A/B).

3 tion of unfamiliar, compared to conceptually familiar, actions.

4 ciations are better remembered when they are familiar and draw upon generalized knowledge, suggesting

5 as scientists from varied disciplines become familiar and drawn into these unique challenges, new app

6 place cells recorded across 5 d both in the familiar and in a novel environment presented in a prede

7 The term "inotrope" is familiar and intimately connected with pharmaceuticals c

8 ited craving and physiological responding to familiar and novel cues in the R-E group vs the NR-E gro

9 entations encoded by CA1 place cells of both familiar and novel environments.

10 os of these phenotypes with a choice between familiar and novel feeders.

11 We provided familiar and novel food to 4 groups of wild macaques (N

12 Responses for both familiar and novel items were systematically ordered fro

13 nment, establish distinct ensemble codes for familiar and novel places, and are modulated by local th

14 ing substantially attenuated craving to both familiar and novel smoking cues and reduced the number o

15 The mean craving response to both familiar and novel smoking cues was significantly lower

16 vor of novel ones and low-LI bees that learn familiar and novel stimuli equally well.

17 Participants viewed blurry versions of one familiar and one novel stimulus simultaneously for 180 m

18 unfamiliar (Experiment 1), when targets are familiar and the number of possible identities is restri

19 al class and tested with FIF spectra of both familiar and unfamiliar compounds.

20 ypeople can intuitively recreate the laws of familiar and unfamiliar cultures, even when they lack th

21 at bonobos may cease to discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar individuals after a period of ei

22 h EEG showed a later differentiation between familiar and unfamiliar music from 350 ms post onset.

23 rapid differentiation between snippets from familiar and unfamiliar songs: Pupil responses showed gr

24 controls made tension judgments on Western (familiar) and Indian (unfamiliar) melodies played on pia

25 rent music processing only when melodies are familiar, and (ii) double violations with familiar melod

26 s a close outgroup to Bilateria and includes familiar animals including sea anemones, corals, hydroid

27 Restricting movements to familiar areas should increase individual fitness as it

28 Ferrofluids are familiar as colloidal suspensions of ferromagnetic nanop

29 rst assumes a forward-in-time version of the familiar autoregressive model for the exposure time seri

30 HSM models are interpretable in familiar biophysical terms at three spatial scales: the

31 uting the symptoms of climate change to more familiar causes such as management failure.

32 nchmarks and demonstrations to practical and familiar cell biology analyses to demonstrate that FRM s

33 ial to regulate cell-matrix adhesion through familiar cell-binding domains, but the proposed sequence

34 splant community is taking a fresh look at a familiar challenge: best stewardship of donor organs.

35 Sadly, these quandaries are familiar challenges in resource-poor countries.

36 between the ratings of the stranger and the familiar choice options.

37 ealed an association between COL6A5 gene and familiar chronic itch, suggesting a new contributor to t

38 heterotrichous ciliate distantly related to familiar ciliate models, such as Tetrahymena or Parameci

39 w that they can be rationally designed using familiar cis-3WJ examples as a guide.

40 ese requirements are different from the more familiar clinical requirements of the Clinical Laborator

41 l complex, were automatically segmented into familiar compartments.

42 these bonds can be understood by drawing on familiar concepts from molecular orbital theory.

43 erent modes of processing under novel versus familiar conditions.

44 When exposed to a familiar conspecific demonstrator in distress, an observ

45 emonstrated that interaction with a novel or familiar conspecific induces activity in the IL-PFC as e

46 y increases partner-directed grooming toward familiar conspecifics (but not strangers) that have expe

47 inated the ability to distinguish novel from familiar conspecifics, but remarkably, distinguishing be

48 the ability to distinguish between novel and familiar conspecifics, but the ability to distinguish be

49 Agaricomycetes, or mushrooms, are familiar, conspicuous and morphologically diverse Fungi.

50 l and close-knit personal networks of highly familiar contacts, independent of demographic, clinical,

51 Presentation of the familiar context, both in the absence and presence of th

52 anges in network topology in response to the familiar (context).

53 d the effect on functional connectivity of a familiar contextual stimulus presented 10 min prior to s

54 ad-direction cells while rats navigated on a familiar, continuously rotating disk that dissociates th

55 ifically required when new associations used familiar cues that were previously irrelevant to behavio

56 uding Tyrannosaurs rex--are some of the most familiar dinosaurs of all.

57 vel structural degrees of freedom beyond the familiar dipolar terms responsible for (anti)ferroelectr

58 rned weights of the CNN confirmed it detects familiar DNA motifs known to correlate with real variati

59 es may powerfully drive later alcohol use in familiar drinking contexts, yet we know little about wha

60 o recognize the previously exposed juvenile (familiar) during the retention test.

61 potentials and energy functionals) and less familiar (e.g., the creation of density functionals for

62 ning to ab initio methods through means both familiar (e.g., the creation of various potentials and e

63 friendly interface within Microsoft Excel, a familiar, easily accessed program for chemists and biolo

64 Similar to the familiar electrophysiological action potential (eAP), th

65 al characteristics of CA1 place cells in the familiar environment following ReRh lesions.

66 Patients who explored a familiar environment showed significantly impaired memor

67 re collected, treated, and released in their familiar environment where we documented their behavior.

68 These results reveal that, in a familiar environment, sensory processing in V1 is modula

69 ited drastic changes in CA1 place cells in a familiar environment, similar to those seen during remap

70 ns from freely-moving male mice, exploring a familiar environment.

71 ilar in amplitude and width, place fields in familiar environments are more stable than in novel envi

72 These results suggest that, in familiar environments, the HPC and OFC may play compleme

73 ly morphing the background landscapes of the familiar environments, while tracking fMRI activity.

74 wever, these increases were not sustained in familiar environments.

75 vironments but returns to baseline levels in familiar environments.

76 based on cloud formation, reasoning that our familiar experiences with the readily reversible condens

77 der equality can drive gender differences in familiar face recognition.

78 xamined whether gender differences exist for familiar face recognition.

79 c nonlinear surge, akin to the abruptness of familiar face recognition.

80 of faces in two conditions: a famous, highly familiar face with a novel face or two novel faces while

81 tend the core face-processing network into a familiar face-recognition system.

82 Familiar faces also recruited two hitherto unknown face

83 Personally familiar faces are processed more robustly and efficient

84 Familiarity alters face recognition: Familiar faces are recognized more accurately than unfam

85 e core face-processing network, responded to familiar faces emerging from a blur with a characteristi

86 resonance imaging, we found that personally familiar faces engage the macaque face-processing networ

87 , suggesting that the behavioral benefit for familiar faces results from tuning of early feed-forward

88 use their mental representations to identify familiar faces under various conditions of pose, illumin

89 cond, identity and gender representations of familiar faces were enhanced very early on, suggesting t

90 we propose a model of recognition memory for familiar faces, objects, and scenes, in which grid cells

91 ar faces are processed less efficiently than familiar faces, which have more robust, invariant repres

92 ter, rats received the second footshock in a familiar (FAM) or novel (NOV) context.

93 individuals showed a preference to visiting familiar feeders, which contrasts with their behavior wh

94 sets on participants' willingness to pay for familiar food items while being scanned using fMRI.

95 ons, while low-LI colonies visited novel and familiar food locations equally.

96 antly high-LI individuals preferred to visit familiar food locations, while low-LI colonies visited n

97 ial conductance exhibits all of the features familiar from discussions of this phenomenon in bulk sem

98 ften ceases to be a good measure - an effect familiar from the declining usefulness of standardized t

99 e capabilities of LDA with those of the more familiar global analysis, as well as providing a number

100 voted to determining the contribution of the familiar group chronotype as social zeitgeber on individ

101 Tyrannosaurids--the familiar group of carnivorous dinosaurs including Tyrann

102 ther reward or no reward and given by both a familiar handler and a stranger.

103 Monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) are familiar herbivores of milkweeds of the genus Asclepias,

104 istinct set of challenges compared with more familiar human-engineered macroscopic machines.

105 on a qualitatively different shape from the familiar hyperbolic kinetics curves, instead resembling

106 Instead, learners prefer a familiar hypothesis that is less consistent with the evi

107 spects of familiarity that are shared by all familiar identities and information that distinguishes s

108 eriments, mice performed the task with these familiar images and three sets of novel images.

109 ccompanied by a disruption of recognition of familiar images only if they occurred up to 2 s before s

110 activity differed markedly between novel and familiar images: VIP cells were stimulus-driven by novel

111 s formally analogous to learning principles, familiar in humans and machines, that enable generalisat

112 Recognizing familiar individuals is achieved by the brain by combini

113 al/subicular signals were sensitive to which familiar individuals were being compared to the stranger

114 in neural processing of less expected versus familiar information patterns.

115 Participants tended to report the familiar item in the second half of the six responses an

116 on long-term memory not only for remembering familiar items, but also for the strategic allocation of

117 ranitidine, also hindered recognition of the familiar juvenile 24-h later.

118 with simple structural modifications of the familiar kinetic proofreading biochemical network diagra

119 Although the protein has long been familiar, knowledge about its three-dimensional structur

120 nsing the position of the animal relative to familiar landmarks(2,3) and measuring the distance and d

121 with current climate of another, potentially familiar, location - thereby providing a more relatable,

122 an be spared for singing familiar songs with familiar lyrics [26].

123 The linkage between the familiar macroscopic shape of hexagonal snowflakes and e

124 s gained mass when living next to related or familiar males and also showed less telomere attrition w

125 rritory boundaries shared between related or familiar males.

126 in the A/B condition blocked map reset and a familiar map emerged in the dentate gyrus, proximal and

127 la nigricans to test whether breeding with a familiar mate improved future breeding propensity and su

128 This new-for-MutY yet familiar mechanism may also be operative in related base

129 re familiar, and (ii) double violations with familiar melodies (but not with unfamiliar ones) yield a

130 sic N400, were together delayed in onset for familiar melodies relative to the timing of these effect

131 logue of language N400 effects, but only for familiar melodies, and not for unfamiliar ones.

132 nteractions were observed in pairs of highly familiar monkeys.

133 nges and distinguished between a novel and a familiar mouse.

134 Si horizontal lineSi(NHC)](+) to a series of familiar, multiply bonded Si and P compounds as verified

135 il responses showed greater dilation rate to familiar music from 100-300 ms post-stimulus-onset, cons

136 nds to decrease across repeated exposures of familiar music, but that unfamiliar musical styles can s

137 uman listeners exhibit marked sensitivity to familiar music, perhaps most readily revealed by popular

138 patory reinstatement as subjects listen to a familiar narrative.

139 P4H-TM variants are associated with the familiar neurological HIDEA syndrome, but how these vari

140 fear conditioning (CFC) in the presence of a familiar nonfearful conspecific (social support), such a

141 Therefore, cardiologists of today have to be familiar not only with the cardiotoxicity associated wit

142 gs when processing less expected versus more familiar number sequences.

143 Both recognition of familiar objects and pattern separation, a process that

144 ate fully expected novel visual objects from familiar objects and respond to object-sequence violatio

145 the ability to distinguish between novel and familiar objects remains intact.

146 remarkably, distinguishing between novel and familiar objects was unaffected.

147 nonsense patterns that machines recognize as familiar objects, or seemingly irrelevant image perturba

148 ppropriate behavioral responses to novel and familiar objects.

149 ss likely to use color terms when describing familiar objects.

150 ving used nests at cage cleaning to maintain familiar odors in the new cage.

151 They come in a variety of forms, the most familiar of which are remiges (flight feathers).

152 to interfere with the representation of the familiar one, leading to decreased field stability in bo

153 initially interests a fruit fly turns into a familiar one.

154 for the prioritization of novel stimuli over familiar ones.

155 g problem is the choice between exploiting a familiar option for a known reward and exploring unfamil

156 ving to choose between predictably rewarding familiar options (exploitation) and risky novel options,

157 nities with risky outcomes versus exploiting familiar options with more certain but potentially subop

158 cessary for computing the value of novel and familiar options.

159 , novel choice options periodically replaced familiar options.

160 mpal CA1 place cells as male rats explored a familiar or a novel environment.

161 Social disruption produced a preference for familiar over novel conspecifics, a change that did not

162 tner would have rates of survival similar to familiar pairs because long-lived species avoid jeopardi

163 birds isolated either alone or with a single familiar partner.

164 nguistic and nonlinguistic information along familiar parts of the linguistic typology.

165 ognition of the threat posed by both new and familiar pathogens.

166 Human participants were trained to navigate familiar paths in virtual environments and then (concurr

167 aversal of shortcuts and greater reliance on familiar paths.

168 etwork draws on existing knowledge (e.g., of familiar people and places) to construct imaginary event

169 nd textures, sometimes resembling animals or familiar people, other times revealing novel patterns th

170 xagonal perovskites, in contrast to the more familiar perovskites, when oxides, allow for face-sharin

171 -metal bond angles than are seen in the more familiar perovskites.

172 ated to visual and motor processing, and the familiar person relatively weak activations overall.

173 e presented morph videos of the caregiver, a familiar person, and a stranger showing either happy or

174 passively listened to snippets (750 ms) of a familiar, personally relevant and, an acoustically match

175 In spite of its familiar phenomenology, the mechanistic basis for mental

176 thin 30 days was lower in patients who saw a familiar physician (16.9%; adjusted hazard ratio [aHR],0

177 a circuit that mediates momentary arrests in familiar places but not avoidance or anxiety/fear-like b

178 disorientation and confusion when navigating familiar places.

179 We suggest a simple and familiar plot to assess heterogeneity across outcomes, w

180 nstrating the return of individuals to their familiar, preferred resource despite the presence of alt

181 Tit-for-tat is a familiar principle from animal behavior: individuals res

182 Yet, the framing inherits familiar problems with explaining the acquisition of nor

183 ve novel problems or find novel solutions to familiar problems, and it is known to affect fitness in

184 osition types do not correlate strongly with familiar protein features such as conservation or protei

185 modified crops and can function similarly to familiar proteins from Bt.

186 es that one can encounter while interpreting familiar quantities such as which-alternative informatio

187 The AEDT invokes familiar questions and predictions but in a more realist

188 presentation of a social stimulus (novel or familiar rat) or a novel object induces global remapping

189 r matter, activated by taps, beyond the more familiar realm of polymers, colloids, and magnetic mater

190 Instead, familiar representations were expressed in a subset of h

191 fying sensory experiences as either novel or familiar represents a fundamental challenge to neural pr

192 of chemical applications, including the many familiar resonance phenomena of organic and biochemistry

193 y induces place cell reorganization around a familiar reward, while its inhibition decreases the degr

194 but not between those passes that included a familiar-rewarded arm.

195 FARKOR (Familiares Risiko fur das Kolorektale Karzinom) is a pop

196 both temporal and spectral cues to identify familiar rivals.

197 as ants learn the views encountered on their familiar route better, they identify more readily unfami

198 shows that stress increases our reliance on familiar routes during navigation.

199 ual imagery is well known, enshrined in such familiar sayings as "seeing is believing" and "a picture

200 Sweet and mild honeys with familiar sensory properties were preferred by the paneli

201 We show that, although mosquitoes use familiar separated flow patterns, much of the aerodynami

202 insect order Orthoptera, which includes many familiar singing insects, such as crickets, katydids, an

203 species foraged less in the presence of its familiar snake, but within a month both foraged less in

204 When the music was more familiar, social closeness was higher independent of mov

205 ich listeners often succeed in recognizing a familiar song based on extremely brief presentation.

206 to reading music scores [13, 14] and singing familiar songs [24, 25].

207 mming melodies but can be spared for singing familiar songs with familiar lyrics [26].

208 ses place cell ensemble representations of a familiar space to cease resembling pre-PCP representatio

209 ical for producing stable representations of familiar spaces.

210 nt items when those items are encountered in familiar spatial contexts.

211 riven by novel images but were suppressed by familiar stimuli and showed ramping activity when expect

212 role in the behavioral response to novel and familiar stimuli as a consequence of dopamine-mediated p

213 notypes: high-LI bees that ignore previously familiar stimuli in favor of novel ones and low-LI bees

214 sm by which once-novel stimuli transition to familiar stimuli is unknown.

215 The memory of familiar stimuli persists in complete absence of the vis

216 s increases salience of and interaction with familiar stimuli without affecting novelty responses, wh

217 -selective neurons preferred either novel or familiar stimuli, scaled their response as a function of

218 y engrams can reduce behavioral responses to familiar stimuli, thereby resulting in behavioral habitu

219 d in the relative efficiency of exploiting a familiar strategy versus exploring alternatives.

220 correlation decreased for music written in a familiar style.

221 xperiment (n = 26 preschool children), where familiar symbols and line drawings of objects evoked rig

222 iagnostic process by intuitively recognizing familiar symptom phenotypes, but little is known about h

223 olvement during taste novelty processing and familiar taste memory retrieval.

224 xposure is opposite that which occurs during familiar taste recognition.

225 neurons in a novel paradigm that presented a familiar test stimulus in a sequence with similar or dis

226 ell-based platform provides a simplified and familiar testing interface that can be readily adaptable

227 erates features of our social interaction so familiar that they rarely strike us as standing in need

228 , which were either completely unfamiliar or familiar through passive exposure only.

229 presentational contents of 4 faces that were familiar to 14 participants as work colleagues.

230 Despite their small size, they are familiar to agriculturalists and field ecologists alike

231 , or images in styles new to text mining but familiar to analytical chemistry.

232 Perhaps less familiar to clinicians is the fact that drugs can also t

233 ecause developments in recent years are more familiar to most contemporary researchers, we end with a

234 inorganic) chemists but may be a little less familiar to organometallic chemists.

235 p and the standard color bright-field image, familiar to the pathologist.

236 Many of these lessons will be familiar to those with experience in crafting knowledge

237 as the associated beautiful complex patterns familiar to us from our every day life experience.

238 zed and understood mechanistically using the familiar tools of organometallic chemistry.

239 li were occasionally interspersed within the familiar training stimuli.

240 lepsy patients, respectively, studied either familiar verbal material or unfamiliar faces.

241 istinct from endosomes, lysosomes, and other familiar vesicles or organelles.

242 ulation engines in a seamless way within the familiar Virtual Cell (VCell) modeling environment.

243 in CA1 neurons while mice explored novel and familiar virtual environments.

244 When an action is familiar, we are able to anticipate how it will change t

245 ocesses that allow differentiation between a familiar, well liked, and unfamiliar piece of music.

246 Participants (female = 23, male = 10) became familiar with a 10-person social network, and were then

247 uding ratings from participants who were not familiar with a given news source dramatically reduced t

248 While many are familiar with actin as a well-conserved component of the

249 first time by following conspecifics already familiar with agricultural patches.

250 compared with those admitted by intensivists familiar with an ICU elsewhere in the same hospital.

251 scholarly community that is likely both more familiar with and trusting of the relevant risk mitigati

252 A user of the protocol should be familiar with basic programming in MATLAB or Python.

253 h hundreds or more conditions should also be familiar with concepts in analysis of high-throughput bi

254 Users familiar with cryo-electron microscopy who get basic tra

255 ttee, or a suitable alternate representative familiar with ethics consultation services, was identifi

256 many clinicians and researchers are not yet familiar with evaluating and interpreting ML analyses.

257 ocess is quite time-consuming, I have become familiar with every paper that we publish.

258 credibly time-consuming, I have become quite familiar with every paper that we publish.

259 Those who were familiar with genetics and who were trusting of the user

260 n adolescents, yet pediatricians may be less familiar with how to counsel adolescents about implants

261 d users of the biomedical literature are not familiar with how to interpret a range of E-values.

262 Also, 82.4% of sites indicated they were familiar with Image Gently, 57.1% were familiar with the

263 hysicians, including radiologists, should be familiar with imaging findings and patient characteristi

264 general oncologists who treat adults are not familiar with its usage and toxicity.

265 e protocol can be conducted by a user who is familiar with molecular biology procedures and has basic

266 ists can help maximize patient care by being familiar with MR imaging features of perianal Crohn dise

267 s scientists and practitioners, who are less familiar with multicriteria optimization, to integrate t

268 e applied by well-trained clinicians who are familiar with multimodal treatments.

269 , which is activated as novel stimuli become familiar with multiple exposures.

270 rity (PVC), were assessed by 4 investigators familiar with pCLE and compared with histopathologic cri

271 Biologists less familiar with programing can now work hands on with thei

272 ten in C++ with a Python front-end, any user familiar with Python can specify a genome and simulate g

273 were familiar with Image Gently, 57.1% were familiar with the 2010 North American consensus guidelin

274 1,273 respondents (50.6%) reported they were familiar with the Choosing Wisely campaign.

275 researchers or research institutes that are familiar with the context and have experience in conduct

276 e meandering tunnels of moles, far fewer are familiar with the creatures that made them.

277 ed in conjunction with health care providers familiar with the diagnosis and management of hereditary

278 Finally, it is important to be familiar with the diagnostic pitfalls to avoid false pos

279 ection and endoscopic sphincterotomy) and be familiar with the endoscopic tools and techniques to tre

280 Only 7 hospitals (21%) were familiar with the FDA/CDC Antibiotic Resistance Isolate

281 ore than 50% of the sites-particularly those familiar with the guidelines-were compliant with the gui

282 actice, musculoskeletal radiologists must be familiar with the imaging appearance of malignant STTs a

283 Radiologists need to be familiar with the imaging findings of the different dise

284 Radiologists should be familiar with the imaging manifestations of vaping-assoc

285 ST PRACTICE ADVICE 3: Endoscopists should be familiar with the indications, efficacy, and limitations

286 care of patients with renal disease must be familiar with the local epidemiology of ARB, remain vigi

287 Many people are familiar with the meandering tunnels of moles, far fewer

288 ngiography, preferably performed at a center familiar with the procedure and its interpretation.

289 sions from decision analytic studies and are familiar with the specific definitions of the terminolog

290 d health system outcomes, few clinicians are familiar with the standards, guidelines, and quality mea

291 ease, it is important for radiologists to be familiar with the unique considerations for imaging wome

292 BA requires close monitoring by specialists familiar with their condition and timing for LT needs to

293 tive approaches exist, most analysts are not familiar with them.

294 Radiologists need to be familiar with these developments and recommendations to

295 diseases mandate that all hematologists are familiar with these risks.

296 rologists, and primary care physicians to be familiar with this drug class.

297 tation to action for cardiologists to become familiar with this emerging subspecialty.

298 the world do not appear to be aware of, nor familiar with, the concepts of DNA, genetics, and genomi

299 nd findings that the lay patient will not be familiar with?

300 areas emerged when newborns listened to the familiar word in the test phase.