ライフサイエンスコーパス: feeder

1 udy species of bryozoans (benthic suspension feeders).

2 mass (CoM) [11, 12] when heading toward the feeder.

3 ichthyosauriforms, it was probably a suction feeder.

4 injection control ants still approached the feeder.

5 enorhabditis elegans is a bacterivore filter feeder.

6 ntegrated with a custom-made, low-cost paper feeder.

7 ts were displaced to a distant site from the feeder.

8 pes with a choice between familiar and novel feeders.

9 ll path, but prioritised movements to nearby feeders.

10 fibroblast feeders, and Matrigel replated on feeders.

11 fects systemic interactions with other plant feeders.

12 mmals: large browsers and medium-sized mixed feeders.

13 ith support from tissue-specific mesenchymal feeders.

14 associated behavioral responses of the root feeders.

15 arteries, en-passant arteries or perforating feeders.

16 depletion around dikes can identify them as feeders.

17 ifferentiate into RPE-like structures on PA6 feeders.

18 em, and that the first metazoans were filter feeders.

19 wer in the trophic structure, including root feeders.

20 helps them evade predation by mucous filter feeders.

21 e filtration rates of other microbial filter feeders.

22 gnostic confidence index of 2.5 for arterial feeders, 3.0 for nidus, and 3.0 for venous drainage.

23 increases with cell size in microbial filter feeders, a prediction that accords very well with observ

24 increased magnitudes of effects than deposit feeders, a trait-based sensitivity likely as a consequen

25 Despite some effects of AC on these deposit feeders, absolute effects of AC amendments on growth and

26 positively associated with overlap in their feeder ACHs (P < .05 for MRSA, VREfc, and CipREc), limit

27 gy) is thought to have evolved in generalist feeders adventitiously taking blood meals [3, 4], but th

28 also reversible, and removal of Y-27632 and feeders allows the cells to differentiate normally.

29 offered a choice between paired sugar water feeders amended with either a xenobiotic or solvent only

30 In no-choice feeding bioassays (capillary feeder and plate assays), the analog 1728, which contain

31 Websteroprion armstrongi was a raptorial feeder and possessed the largest jaws recorded in polych

32 amiliarity with the training route between a feeder and the ants' nest to examine its effects when th

33 wed by a decrease in the proportion of mixed feeders and an increase in grazers between 2.7 and 1.9 M

34 species, sponges are immobile active filter feeders and have been identified as hyperaccumulators of

35 vious hypotheses suggesting they were bottom feeders and impacts our understanding of the evolutionar

36 r counterintuitive as sponges are suspension feeders and many rely on photosymbionts for carbon.

37 Ticks are obligate blood-feeders and serve as vectors of human and livestock path

38 m ingested a diet comparable to extant mixed feeders and specialists on 'soft' prey such as lepidopte

39 and encompasses ambush predators, suspension feeders and terrestrial earthworms(1).

40 ariance, described how much individuals used feeders and was also repeatable (r: 0.34-0.62).

41 er-free Matrigel, mouse embryonic fibroblast feeders, and Matrigel replated on feeders.

42 Xa hiPSC lines after several passages on SNL feeders, and supplementation with recombinant LIF caused

43 ificantly reduced numbers of the key deposit feeders, and the decreased grazing pressure is likely to

44 ed morphologies than closely related suction feeders, and this pattern reflects the weakened function

45 tegy, color, degree of association with bird feeders, and, especially, body size on niche position.

46 protocols in that it uses entirely defined, feeder- and serum-free culture conditions and produces v

47 m hESCs at various developmental stages of a feeder- and serum-free differentiation method and show t

48 Microscopic sessile suspension feeders are a critical component in aquatic ecosystems,

49 Thus, feeders are a significant factor affecting X-inactivatio

50 Microbial filter feeders are an important group of grazers, significant t

51 We find that increases in bird diversity at feeders are associated with increasing community evennes

52 Many planktonic suspension feeders are attached to particles or tethered by gravity

53 Phloem feeders are known to induce plant resistance via the sal

54 hat the feeding flows of tethered suspension feeders are stronger than those of their freely swimming

55 rienced bees reducing exploration beyond the feeder array and flights becoming straighter with experi

56 Using the capillary feeder assay, we allowed flies to choose between sources

57 r of magnitude smaller than that produced by feeders at similar Reynolds numbers.

58 However, upon reversion to the original feeder-based culture conditions, numerous transcription

59 the potential for coexistence when one cross-feeder became independent.

60 in wear patterns, with those of fresh grass feeders being similar to fresh and dry lucerne (phytolit

61 e thought to be obligate gelatinous plankton feeders, but recent studies suggest a more generalist di

62 The largest animals are marine filter feeders, but the underlying mechanism of their large siz

63 mon Drosophila feeding assays: the capillary feeder (CAFE), food labeling with a radioactive tracer o

64 rns of association exhibited by pheasants at feeders can be predicted by individual variation in cogn

65 Thus, child cells exposed to feeder cell culture represent a novel model system in wh

66 itor cell-purification steps or support by a feeder cell layer.

67 d) transgenic fish using a zebrafish ovarian feeder cell line (OFC3) that was engineered to express z

68 The NKF feeder cell line is a promising new platform that enable

69 We created an NK cell feeder cell line termed 'NKF' through overexpressing mem

70 of the cell culture system was the use of a feeder cell line that was initiated from ovaries of a tr

71 The feeder cell line was selected in G418 and engineered to

72 hematopoietic precursors in vitro use either feeder cell, serum, conditioned culture medium or embryo

73 e been established decades ago, a long-term, feeder cell- and serum-free culture system recapitulatin

74 In MS-5 feeder cell-based long-term cultures that supported the

75 Using a novel feeder cell-culture system, we observed long-term (>pass

76 th ESCs grown on feeder cells, ESCs grown in feeder cell-free conditions exhibited decreased immunosu

77 em cell-based, chemically-defined, serum and feeder cell-free culture system, we show that the AhR is

78 y human B cell progenitors, we established a feeder cell-free in vitro system allowing the developmen

79 Here we report establishment of an in vitro feeder-cell-free LSC expansion and three-dimensional cor

80 defined components such as mouse-derived 3T3 feeder cells and fetal bovine serum.

81 Initial derivation is on feeder cells and is followed by adaptation to a feeder-f

82 monstrated that physical contact between the feeder cells and keratinocytes is not required for induc

83 Both feeder cells and Rho kinase inhibition are required for

84 The combination of irradiated fibroblast feeder cells and Rho kinase inhibitor, Y-27632, conditio

85 3T3-J2 feeder cells and ROCK inhibition allowed rapid expansion

86 tory culture without the use of heterologous feeder cells and their viability was demonstrated in viv

87 nued cell proliferation is dependent on both feeder cells and Y-27632, and the conditionally reprogra

88 kines IL-2, IL-21 and irradiated 3T3-msCD40L feeder cells can successfully stimulate switch-memory B

89 tocol also describes how ASCs can be used as feeder cells for maintenance of other pluripotent stem c

90 nitial TCR stimulation, but neither the PBMC feeder cells in the REP or the activated TIL expressed 4

91 m cells, we investigated whether Y-27632 and feeder cells induced a stem-like phenotype.

92 d, more importantly, that irradiation of the feeder cells is required for this induction.

93 of embryoid body, sera from animals, and the feeder cells isolated from mouse.

94 ivated mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) or feeder cells of human origin.

95 ined culture conditions and the avoidance of feeder cells or embryoid bodies allowed synchronous and

96 induce pluripotency, and requires the use of feeder cells that add complexity and variability to the

97 ouse and human T cells on antigen-expressing feeder cells to develop higher-affinity TCRs.

98 verrode the requirement of serum factors and feeder cells to maintain mESCs in culture.

99 are then dispersed and plated on irradiated feeder cells to propagate and isolate individual iPSC cl

100 m cell typically rely on protein matrices or feeder cells to support attachment and growth, while mec

101 ves coculture of irradiated mouse fibroblast feeder cells with normal and tumor human epithelial cell

102 Compared with ESCs grown on feeder cells, ESCs grown in feeder cell-free conditions

103 or (Y-27632), in combination with fibroblast feeder cells, induces normal and tumor epithelial cells

104 e MEF and human placental stromal fibroblast feeder cells, some proteins were only expressed in suppo

105 ep for 1 month were transferred onto Sertoli feeder cells, they differentiated into functional sperm

106 ly immunodeficient children were cultured on feeder cells, they well supported R5, but not X4 HIV-1 r

107 liminates the requirement for animal-derived feeder cells.

108 xtension to human iPS cells cultured without feeder cells.

109 d for expanding these cells in vitro without feeder cells.

110 lated NGFR-expressing cells were free of PA6 feeder cells.

111 le factor (or factors) released by apoptotic feeder cells.

112 ot lead to immortalization in the absence of feeder cells.

113 tin (perlecan, fibulin-2), in the absence of feeder cells.

114 ated with radiation-induced apoptosis of the feeder cells.

115 e Notch ligand Dll4 on hESC-derived vascular feeder cells.

116 were only present in co-cultures with mouse feeder cells.

117 B-CLL cells died after removal of macrophage feeder cells.

118 rent to human stem-cell xenoculture on mouse feeder cells.

119 without the need for supporting mesenchymal feeder cells.

120 with cytokines alone or in combination with feeder cells.

121 In contrast, in feeder channels that are wider than the cell body, cells

122 itors but was toxic to this cell fraction in feeder coculture and xenotransplant experiments, indicat

123 following BMP4 treatment in the presence of feeder-conditioned media; however, this model has not be

124 nimising travel distances between individual feeders conflicted with minimising overall distance.

125 ections, linking nodes of the rich club, and feeder connections, linking non-rich club nodes to rich

126 ted that the weatherfish is an opportunistic feeder, consuming large quantities of detritus despite p

127 re than three times the number of cells than feeder-containing substrates per surface area.

128 mentation efficiently supports adaptation of feeder-dependent hPS cells to xeno-free conditions, clon

129 feeder-free conditions and human iPSCs using feeder-dependent or feeder/xenobiotic-free processes.

130 tecture, coil-sac distance, coil number, and feeder diameter did not significantly differ between rec

131 ion: feeding guild (chewing arthropods > sap feeders), diet breadth (specialist herbivores > generali

132 ng herbivore) and a specialist aphid (phloem feeder) differentially induce resistance against Pieris

133 tion is found around and inside a 10 m-thick feeder dike that intruded the 125 Ma Wallowa tonalitic b

134 Additionally, fresh and dry grass feeders displayed differences in wear patterns, with tho

135 ed strain energy is sufficient to generate a feeder-dyke with a strike-dimension of 2-3 km and with a

136 ants of lava-filled rifts and the underlying feeder dykes that served as the magma plumbing system fo

137 verage strike-dimension of volcanic fissures/feeder-dykes in Etna is about 2.7 km.

138 the size distributions of volcanic fissures/feeder-dykes, crater cones, dyke thicknesses, and lava f

139 lever press) and consummatory (going to the feeder, eating) behaviors.

140 e or "path motif" that involved rich club or feeder edges and thus traversed a rich club node.

141 Large, actively swimming suspension feeders evolved several times in Earth's history, arisin

142 source types (mobile or static), with filter feeders exhibiting the weakest feeding interactions.

143 petontids were sit-and-wait ballistic tongue feeders, extending the record of this specialized feedin

144 h seagrass cover landscapes while suspension feeders favoured more fragmented landscapes.

145 potency and differences in the metabolism of feeder-/feeder-free cultured hESCs.

146 demonstrate that large, nektonic suspension feeders first evolved during the Cambrian explosion, as

147 s that arrived at an experimentally provided feeder for the first time were compared with experienced

148 that chewers induced more volatiles than sap feeders, for both total volatiles and most volatile clas

149 Human iPSCs could be generated under feeder-free (Ff) and Xf culture systems from human prima

150 ESCs toward the cholangiocytic lineage using feeder-free and defined culture conditions.

151 l technique for the COMECS protocol, using a feeder-free and serum-free (FFSF) culture system.

152 f hESC and hiPSC lines onto xeno-free (XF) / feeder-free conditions and evaluated XF substrate prefer

153 of ASCs from fat tissue into mouse iPSCs in feeder-free conditions and human iPSCs using feeder-depe

154 approach uses chemically defined media under feeder-free conditions, and it uses two small-molecule c

155 ssue culture polystyrene dishes, and for the feeder-free culture of hES cells on PMEDSAH coating in d

156 This long-term, feeder-free culture of human distal lung organoids, coup

157 Using dual SMAD signaling inhibition in a feeder-free culture system, we have been able to expand

158 In addition, feeder-free culture systems can be used to support hESCs

159 s 2 h and, as it is directly compatible with feeder-free culture, the time burden of manually identif

160 and differences in the metabolism of feeder-/feeder-free cultured hESCs.

161 After adaption to conditions of feeder-free defined and/or xeno-free culture systems, ex

162 der cells and is followed by adaptation to a feeder-free environment; competent technicians can perfo

163 ation of iPSCs from 2 LCLs (LCL-iPSCs) via a feeder-free episomal method using a cocktail of transcri

164 Toward this end, an in vitro feeder-free human B cell developmental model system was

165 s grown on three distinct culture platforms: feeder-free Matrigel, mouse embryonic fibroblast feeders

166 Reduction of glycolysis in feeder-free primed hESCs also enhances neural specificat

167 is decreases self-renewal of naive hESCs and feeder-free primed hESCs, but not primed hESCs grown in

168 stem cell-like colonies that can grow under feeder-free stem cell culture conditions.

169 enic coculture system (ACC) and an autogenic feeder-free system (AFF).

170 e we describe the development of a long-term feeder-free, chemically defined culture system for dista

171 Here, we develop a feeder-free, long-term, three-dimensional (3D) culture t

172 Here, we report a feeder-free, scalable, chemically defined, and modular a

173 leveraged these kinetic gains to establish a feeder-free, xeno-free protocol which slashes the time,

174 kemia inhibitory factor (LIF)-expressing SNL feeders, frequently had two Xas.

175 fusion, defined as persistence through small feeders from adjacent normal pulmonary arteries; or inco

176 The obligate suspension feeder, Gastrophryne carolinensis, generally diluted the

177 Although leaf feeders generally reduce the performance of root herbivo

178 dpoles of B. terrestris (an obligate benthos feeder) generally amplified infections for the other spe

179 city varied, with C. fulviceps (a grass-wood-feeder) gut microbiome samples containing more genes rel

180 cid metabolism, whereas N. aquilinus (a wood-feeder) gut microbiome samples were enriched in genes in

181 A high proportion of mixed feeders has been observed prior to 2.9 Ma followed by a

182 Ingestion by indiscriminate deposit-feeders has been reported, yet physical impacts remain u

183 Unfortunately, most fluid-feeder/host nitrogen stable-isotope studies simply repor

184 to understanding nitrogen dynamics in fluid-feeder/host systems.

185 of pines in cafeteria bioassays (the phloem-feeder Hylobius abietis and the defoliator Thaumetopoea

186 The dual feeder implementation is compatible with standard GPON a

187 on of the bird communities using garden bird feeders in Britain, and provide evidence to suggest how

188 The presence of nektonic suspension feeders in the Early Cambrian, together with evidence fo

189 Examination of two abundant particle feeders in this ecosystem, pelagic red crabs (Pleuroncod

190 The ASC-derived iPSCs can be generated in a feeder-independent manner, representing a unique model t

191 Abundant cemented suspension feeders indicate a well-developed 'reef stage' with prol

192 ding currents produced by sessile suspension feeders inhibits their ability to access fresh fluid.

193 Maximum size in filter feeders is likely constrained by prey availability acros

194 t with DSA showed kappa of 0.85 for arterial feeders, kappa of 1.00 for nidus size, and kappa of 0.82

195 ouse-derived primed hESCs on mouse embryonic feeder layer (MEF) to a naive state within 5-6 days in n

196 and obviates the requirement for serum or a feeder layer for maintenance.

197 ead angiogenesis assay experiment, FCSC cell feeder layer induced HUVECs to form significantly shorte

198 pluripotent stem cells requires the use of a feeder layer of cells.

199 cultures by using a combination of L1 and a feeder layer of human hair follicle-derived mesenchymal

200 Blastocysts were cultured individually on a feeder layer of rat embryonic fibroblasts (REFs) in fibr

201 ns cultivated in the absence of an astrocyte feeder layer showed abundant AbetaO binding to dendritic

202 ulture conditions consisting of a fibroblast feeder layer, rho-associated coiled coil protein kinase

203 ed the survival of CLL cells on a macrophage feeder layer.

204 Once cell colonies were established REF feeder layers could be replaced with REF conditioned med

205 Mitotically inactive feeder layers have been used previously to support the g

206 tent cells without the need for coculture on feeder layers or cell sorting to obtain a highly enriche

207 oly-L-lysine-coated glass substrates without feeder layers.

208 use yolk sac-derived endothelial cell (C166) feeder layers.

209 n blot; SC clonal growth was measured on 3T3 feeder layers.

210 c cultures in the presence or absence of MSC feeder layers.

211 ds feeding further from their territory used feeders less than those feeding closer.

212 Filter feeders, like mussels and clams, are suitable bioindicat

213 city and bioremediation potential of deposit-feeder microbial systems.

214 Cells confined in narrow feeder microchannels prefer to enter wider branches at b

215 Moreover, great tits and males used feeders more than blue tits and females respectively, wh

216 raging patterns, binge-eating less and using feeders more when they experienced greater local competi

217 y, it is unknown what force microbial filter feeders must generate to process adequate amounts of wat

218 These results suggest that ant/sap-feeder mutualisms may regulate forest productivity by me

219 nge, and energetic biomarkers of the deposit feeder Neanthes arenaceodentata.

220 AVM characterization consisted of arterial feeder, nidus size, and venous drainage type identificat

221 ons for bioremediation potential and deposit-feeder nutrition.

222 he milkweed bug Oncopeltus fasciatus, a seed feeder of the family Lygaeidae.

223 se findings support hypotheses that as lunge-feeders of extreme size, Antarctic blue whales target sh

224 lication of skatole and myristic acid to the feeders of weaned pigs significantly reduced piglet aggr

225 reely-moving bees were housed in cages where feeders offered combinations of sucrose solution, floral

226 , whereas we observe that sessile suspension feeders often feed at an angle to these boundaries.

227 and use of the Activity Recording Capillary Feeder or CAFE (ARC), a machine-vision (automated image

228 l relies on culture systems devoid of serum, feeders or complex extracellular matrices, which enable

229 Because filter-feeder organisms ingest MP while feeding, they are likel

230 Traditionally, glycolysis is regarded as a feeder pathway that prepares glucose for further catabol

231 We found earlier that ants trained to a feeder placed to one side of a single shape [10] and tes

232 c guilds (primary producers, grazers, filter feeders, predators).

233 We show that the shift in feeder preference of low-LI bees is driven by foragers o

234 Suspension-feeder presence remained significantly reduced in distur

235 Among shellfish, the benthic suspension feeder Rangia cuneata (wedge clam) showed seasonal avoid

236 e the populations of species that do not use feeders remain unchanged.

237 has been used encompassing sediment surface feeders, sediment ingestors, and sediment reworkers.

238 es evolved from sessile, polypoid suspension feeders, sharing similarities with cnidarians that sugge

239 ly reduced in disturbed areas, while deposit-feeders showed no diminished presence in disturbed areas

240 across the three habitats, with sap and leaf feeders showing higher abundances in terra firme clay fo

241 of persistence after adjusting for arterial feeder size (hazard ratio, 3.8; 95% confidence interval

242 After adjusting for arterial feeder size, the risk of persistence was greater in toba

243 t showed that piglets had a preference for a feeder sprayed with a solution containing skatole and my

244 ediment surface, allowing sessile suspension feeders such as brachiopods, corals, and bryozoans to re

245 ising questions about how specialized nectar feeders such as hummingbirds sense sugars.

246 Our results suggest that mixed feeders, such as chamois, could benefit from fallow land

247 did not diminish ants' ability to locate the feeder, suggesting that MB lesions are not merely interr

248 L4A5 variation were associated with usage of feeders, suggesting that longer bills may have evolved i

249 primed hESCs, but not primed hESCs grown in feeder-supported conditions.

250 ar to fresh and dry lucerne (phytolith-poor) feeders, supporting previous reports that "fresh grass g

251 events the frequently found bias towards one feeder (symmetry breaking) and leads to equal distributi

252 ed protocols were established with an animal feeder system.

253 We tested these possibilities using a novel feeder test in a wild songbird community containing thre

254 irus echovirus 11 when exposed to the filter feeders Tetrahymena pyriformis and Daphnia magna, and al

255 are more efficient as well as more versatile feeders than both the squirrel and guinea pig.

256 tis as a semi-sessile, epibenthic suspension feeder that could use its helens to elevate its tubular

257 we studied the enchytraeid worm, a bulk soil feeder that thrives in Arctic peatlands.

258 Sponges are suspension feeders that filter vast amounts of water.

259 bats (Desmodus rotundus) are obligate blood feeders that have evolved specialized systems to suit th

260 Sponges are benthic filter feeders that play pivotal roles in coupling benthic-pela

261 intained on mouse embryonic fibroblast (STO) feeders that support rodent SSC self-renewal in vitro bu

262 ce sea anemones are opportunistic suspension feeders, they are anticipated to incorporate and accumul

263 ons in the proportions of browsers and mixed feeders through time.

264 t delta(18)O depletions (-27.8 per mille) as feeders to the coeval large igneous province aged 2.2-2.

265 nge of species was considered, from plankton feeders to top predators, whose trophic level (TL) was a

266 displaced experimentally from a food source (feeder) to unfamiliar terrain, ants run off a portion of

267 provide the first rationale for why suction feeders typically pollinate flowers with lower sugar con

268 at T. borealis was a microphagous suspension feeder, using its appendages for sweep-net capture of fo

269 onsequently nurturing growing populations of feeder-using bird species, while the populations of spec

270 ately 75% of eyes, typically consisting of a feeder vessel and large branching vessels resistant to a

271 A feeder vessel could be identified in 1 case.

272 A large main central vessel trunk/feeder vessel could be seen in 72% of these eyes, with v

273 excellent interreader agreement for arterial feeder vessel identification (kappa = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.9

274 d intralesional cysts (0% vs 7%, P < .0001), feeder vessels (10% vs 48%, P < .0001), intrinsic vessel

275 mension (8 vs 6 mm; P = .05), and associated feeder vessels (20% vs 47%; P = .05).

276 Signs more frequent in OSSN included feeder vessels (odds ratio [OR], 5.8 [95% CI, 3.2-10.5])

277 -onset conjunctival growth with conjunctival feeder vessels and intrinsic vessels; however, there was

278 ally, OSSN lesions more frequently exhibited feeder vessels and tended to have more leukoplakia and a

279 graphy and reported the location of arterial feeder vessels and the venous drainage type and classifi

280 V appeared large even in small lesions, with feeder vessels approaching the size of the major arcade

281 %), intrinsic blood vessels in 26 (81%), and feeder vessels in 22 (69%).

282 n the iris or in the anterior chamber angle, feeder vessels, and nodule formation.

283 agreement in the identification of arterial feeder vessels, draining veins, and Cognard classificati

284 ised at similar rates, whereas the first few feeder visits became fixed early while bees continued to

285 Analysis of 933 086 feeder visits by 3134 individuals revealed that the majo

286 rather than improvements in the sequence of feeder visits.

287 calculations, we show that living suspension feeders (Vorticella) likely actively regulate the angle

288 e, the latency to obtain seed from the novel feeder was shorter the more diverse their flocks were.

289 ssage Xa/Xi hiPSC lines generated on non-SNL feeders were converted into Xa/Xa hiPSC lines after seve

290 th clear cascading benefits only when phloem-feeders were present and chewing herbivore abundance was

291 No preference was found when feeders were sprayed with skatole and myristic acid indi

292 als showed a preference to visiting familiar feeders, which contrasts with their behavior when in a u

293 s in the published literature (chewers > sap feeders), while challenging other commonly held notions

294 n important source of Hg for shallow benthic feeders, while deepwater sources of mercury may be impor

295 re more likely to obtain seed from the novel feeder with greater diversity of species composition in

296 Reset cells can be expanded without feeders with a doubling time of around 24 h.

297 ped for short-term cultures and were used as feeders with hHpSCs.

298 logical role of Permopsocida as early pollen feeders with relatively unspecialized mouthparts.

299 Classification of fluid feeders with respect to the mechanism of energy dissipat

300 ns and human iPSCs using feeder-dependent or feeder/xenobiotic-free processes.