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1 asal DA suppression in the hormonally primed female rat.
2 r the expression of binge-eating behavior in female rats.
3 ange, and high-threshold neurons in male and female rats.
4 st), or racemic propranolol in both male and female rats.
5 increased optimal choice responding only in female rats.
6 ession are vastly different between male and female rats.
7 difference was more pronounced in male than female rats.
8 sed myocardial structural damage in diabetic female rats.
9 e flexibility was examined in adult male and female rats.
10 during early life program bone formation in female rats.
11 ng after voluntary abstinence generalizes to female rats.
12 estrogen receptor alpha in the nociceptor of female rats.
13 trigeminal nucleus of anesthetized male and female rats.
14 on to prevent OVX-induced bone loss in adult female rats.
15 fects of noxious stimulation in anesthetized female rats.
16 lates GABA signaling differently in male and female rats.
17 l surface but are less active in CFA-treated female rats.
18 smission in the hippocampus of both male and female rats.
19 mg/kg) in intact and gonadectomized male and female rats.
20 ilon (PKCepsilon), occurs in male but not in female rats.
21 in wild-type female rats but not in Pgr-null female rats.
22 e density, and synaptic proteins in male and female rats.
23 lopment of an addicted phenotype in male and female rats.
24 esponse ('darting') that occurs primarily in female rats.
25 ion method in c-fos-lacZ transgenic male and female rats.
26 n (LTP) differed in slices of adult male and female rats.
27 tinctions that were not observed in HF or LF female rats.
28 neuronal markers and male sexual behavior in female rats.
29 spinal cord transection lesion site in adult female rats.
30 ynaptic vesicle release in the right MePD of female rats.
31 in stress-induced relapse to food seeking in female rats.
32 the cholinergic attention system in male and female rats.
33 undergoes cocaine induced neuroplasticity in female rats.
34 mPFC drives stress-induced reinstatement in female rats.
35 POA (p>0.05) at weaning than at adulthood in female rats.
36 ) response in the nucleus accumbens (NAC) of female rats.
37 long-term (10-week) bilateral ovariectomy in female rats.
38 ans can inhibit learned aversion in male and female rats.
39 n in the elevated plus-maze in both male and female rats.
40 s with a satisfactory oral safety profile in female rats.
41 model of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) in female rats.
42 OD1(G93A) transgenic male rats and wild-type female rats.
43 he adult mPFC and BLN in Long-Evans male and female rats.
44 ere quantified in the lungs of both male and female rats.
45 erent nerves were determined in anesthetized female rats.
46 (6 months) and middle-aged (12 months) F344 female rats.
47 nd/or spine morphology and spatial memory in female rats.
48 itioned taste aversion paradigm in males and female rats.
49 with ligature-induced periodontal disease in female rats.
50 )-CA1 fEPSPs in slices derived from male and female rats.
51 obust differences between wild-type male and female rats.
52 ty during social interactions between virgin female rats.
53 ucrose inhibited aversive TR in male but not female rats.
54 cue over reward-seeking actions in male and female rats.
55 diator prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)) in male and female rats.
56 c Mkrn3 and suppressed miR-30b expression in female rats.
57 n in vivo after a dorsal root crush in adult female rats.
58 d skeletal manifestations of CKD-MBD in Cy/+ female rats.
59 s to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) in male and female rats.
60 R)) reinforcement in Sprague-Dawley male and female rats.
61 cubation of cocaine craving in both male and female rats.
62 on in the whole hippocampi of adult male and female rats.
63 to adult respiratory plasticity in male and female rats.
64 ateral (LAT) and basal (BA) nuclei] in adult female rats.
65 rum E2 levels and pLTF expression in cycling female rats.
66 female rats or mammary gland development in female rats.
67 rebrain SBNN in juvenile and adult, male and female rats.
70 pinal dorsal ascending tract before or after female rats acquired a new behavior-operantly conditione
71 s prior to global ischemia in ovariectomized female rats acts via the IGF-1 receptor to protect the f
72 sed tear production was detected in male and female rats aged 4 to 24 weeks at least once per animal.
76 tudy, we fed postnatal day (PND) 24 weanling female rats an SPI diet for 30 d [short-term SPI (ST-SPI
77 m of RLN3/RXFP3 signaling in PVN in male and female rats and characterized sex differences in the RLN
78 ahCRH) intracerebroventricularly to male and female rats and compared the effects with those of salin
79 etely inhibited LC discharge of male but not female rats and DAMGO (30 pg) produced no further inhibi
80 NAs (encoding NKB and NK3R, respectively) in female rats and demonstrated that their hypothalamic exp
81 potentiate incubation of craving in male and female rats and examined the estrous cycle's role in thi
82 sequencing experiment on ARVMs from male and female rats and identified approximately 600 genes were
83 fusion increases SNA more in obese male than female rats and if sex differences are mediated by chang
84 CRF1 expression in brain and ova of stressed female rats and in the brain of their neonate and adult
86 ubsequent cognitive flexibility exhibited by female rats and provide evidence for a broader role for
88 n impairment was also apparent in HC-treated female rats and was associated with reduced serum estrad
89 ied the generality of this phenomenon to (1) female rats, and (2) male and female rats with a history
90 tion of arterial dilatation or PPE by CSD in female rats, and how these events are affected by the an
91 of an addicted phenotype in intact male and female rats, and in female rats that were either resista
92 RH-ir neurons in the LHAjp in adult male and female rats, and was accompanied by increased food intak
95 levels in female than male rats suggest that female rats are perhaps protected against the more prono
96 The effect of sham surgery suggests that female rats are vulnerable to ischemic injury during exp
97 globotriaosylceramide on thalamic neurons in female rats as compared to other brain regions in the sa
98 microscopies, the results revealed that, in female rat astrocytes, AQP4e isoform colocalizes with OA
99 investigate the neurovasculature of male and female rats at 48 h after an experimental TBI, and how t
101 transection on gene expression in the adult female rat barrel cortex were investigated using RNA seq
103 GFRalpha3-immunoreactive (-IR) axons in the female rat bladder, using cryostat sections and whole wa
106 ion correlated with estrogen receptor in the female rat brains for this estrogen-regulated gene.
111 ibition of ChIs in otherwise intact male and female rats caused cued turning deficits and elevated fa
112 week old F2 (Dahl S x R)-intercross male and female rats characterized for abdominal aortic pulse wav
116 nnels) on dendritic excitability in male and female rat cortical pyramidal neurons in vitro and in vi
122 After transient exposure of an F0 gestating female rat during embryonic gonadal sex determination, t
123 merged in male rats during extinction and in female rats during fear conditioning, which does not inv
125 d adrenocortical activation were assessed in female rats during withdrawal from chronic palatable die
129 suggest that lower proximal reabsorption in female rats expedites excretion of a saline load and enh
132 present study, we show that the oviducts of female rats exposed to chronic hypoxia in utero have red
139 d neuronal effects of optogenetic STN DBS in female rats following unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OH
140 ponding for sucrose was examined in male and female rats, following GLP-1R activation and pharmacolog
142 ransient exposure of gestating F0 generation female rats found negligible impacts of glyphosate on th
144 dition to TBI induced changes, we found that female rats had greater vessel density, greater cerebral
145 In conclusion, IEG mapping in awake male and female rats has extended our understanding of the functi
148 low-dose BPS showed proarrhythmic impact on female rat hearts; these effects at the organ, cellular,
150 ect RLN3/RXFP3 action in the PVN of male and female rats, identify the associated ionic mechanisms, a
151 ection of 17beta-estradiol to ovariectomized female rats immediately after ischemia rescues CA1 neuro
152 the reinforcing effectiveness of nicotine in female rats in an ovarian hormone-dependent manner.
154 ET was used to determine (18)F-FES uptake in female rats in the diestrous phase of the estrous cycle,
155 take was quantified with kinetic modeling in female rats in the proestrous phase and after ovariectom
158 s learned aversive responses in male but not female rats, indicating an important sex difference in t
159 bladder (subtotal cystectomy) in 12-week-old female rats induced complete functional regeneration of
162 r finding that spinal EM2 antinociception in female rats is regulated by both the ebb and flow of spi
163 These differences were most pronounced in female rats known to be prone to obesity prior to the in
165 consumption by adolescent male rats and not female rats led to impaired Pavlovian reward-predictive
169 estradiol, produces histological changes in female rat liver that mimic NAFLD with testosterone-trea
171 matched implants in osteochondral defects of female rats (mean, 10.72 msec for human stem cells and 1
173 croglia were noted within the PAG of male or female rats, microglia exhibited a more "activated" phen
175 ng and trafficking that render LC neurons of female rats more sensitive to CRF and potentially less a
176 s 0 and 18 of gestation, two groups of adult female rats (n = 10 for each) were placed in a dual-expo
180 nicotine IVSA is a heritable trait by using female rats of six inbred strains and six F1 hybrids.
182 tagonist, RU-486, subcutaneously to male and female rats on postnatal days 1-7 (0=day of birth) and e
184 assay and did not alter puberty in male and female rats or mammary gland development in female rats.
186 Similarly, preclinical studies indicate that female rats, particularly those in the estrus phase of t
187 region linked to motor control, as male and female rats performed a novel variant of the stop-signal
188 field potentials (eLFPs) in A1 of head-fixed female rats performing a two-alternative forced-choice a
195 e, we used an optogenetic approach, in which female rats received bilateral dorsal mPFC microinjectio
197 tradiol cyclical variability, ovariectomized female rats received empty or estradiol filled implants,
199 n making in a sex-dependent manner, male and female rats received injections of a dopamine D2 recepto
203 ch of 7 noncopulatory exposures to receptive female rats, resulted in copulatory impairments on a dru
204 ely alleviates stress-induced infertility in female rats, resulting in mating and pregnancy success r
206 ingle injection of 6 mul of 150 mum ATP into female rat sciatic nerve quadrupled the number of axons
210 uggest that post-weaning social isolation of female rats sensitizes a DR-basolateral amygdala system
216 ns and multicompartment modeling on male and female rat SNc DA neurons to determine cell-to-cell vari
218 mine in male rats subjected to IS but not in female rats subjected to IS, suggesting dissimilar under
220 s to iWAT and rWAT are different in male and female rats, suggesting that metabolic regulation of rWA
221 ifferences were observed among both male and female rats suggests that impulsivity may be a pervasive
223 ioned fear response ('darting') prevalent in female rats that better maintain an extinction memory.
224 d) and toxicokinetics of Ramizol in male and female rats that may arise from repeated exposure via or
225 e density was also examined in male rats and female rats that received ketamine during either the die
226 Microdialysis samples were collected from female rats that were either cycling and postpartum (Exp
227 otype in intact male and female rats, and in female rats that were either resistant or vulnerable to
228 ketamine rescued depression-like behavior in female rats, the decline observed in synaptic proteins a
231 s GABAergic inhibition in the hippocampus of female rats through a sex-specific estrogen receptor alp
232 dentified compulsive-like eating behavior in female rats through progressive ratio schedule self-admi
234 s exclusively activated by designer drugs in female rats throughout repeated restraint abolished thei
235 erformed on slices from virgin and lactating female rats to evaluate the relevance of these findings
236 e recently reported a greater sensitivity of female rats to rapid antidepressant-like effects of keta
239 rmine the effects that exposure of gestating female rats to vinclozolin has on the epigenetic transge
240 ncreased food intake and body weight gain in female rats; to evaluate whether this effect depends on
248 ation over airway vagal reflexes in male and female rats using a range of neuroanatomical tracing, re
249 ites innervating the PMV neurons of male and female rats using the retrograde tracer subunit B of the
250 ript expression using Tag-seq and RNA-seq in female rat Ventral Mesenchymal Pad (VMP) as well as adja
251 higher expression of orexin messenger RNA in female rats was due to actions of glucocorticoid recepto
252 in acute slices from juvenile (prepubertal) female rats, wash-in of letrozole virtually abolished lo
253 gs in coronal hypothalamic slices from adult female rats, we demonstrated that inhibition of PIP2 syn
254 or A17 amacrine cells in retinal slices from female rats, we found no evidence that NMDA receptors co
255 nction paradigm in large cohorts of male and female rats, we identified subpopulations of both sexes
256 native to hippocampal neurons from male and female rats, we recorded unitary currents from multichan
257 pses in Piccolo/Piccolino-deficient male and female rats, we show that the absence of Piccolino desta
260 edator-scent-stress (PSS) exposure, male and female rats were classified into vulnerable (i.e., "PTSD
266 preconception alcohol exposure model, adult female rats were fed with 6.7% alcohol in their diet for
268 cocaine self-administration and extinction, female rats were ovariectomized to isolate estrogen effe
273 ) in aged male rats and ovariectomized (OVX) female rats were used to study the effects of sclerostin
276 ndently decreased advantageous responding in female rats, whereas decreased advantageous responding w
277 sed advantageous responding in male, but not female rats, whereas quinpirole decreased advantageous r
278 neuronal activation in c-fos-GFP transgenic female rats, which express GFP in strongly activated neu
279 nguish these models, we recorded HD cells in female rats while they traveled different routes along b
280 nt study we examined performance of male and female rats while they were trained with a gross motor s
283 nomenon to (1) female rats, and (2) male and female rats with a history of heroin self-administration
284 loped recently a binge-eating model in which female rats with a history of intermittent food restrict
287 act male and intact and ovariectomized (OVX) female rats with and without estradiol replacement were
290 tozotocin-induced and control Sprague-Dawley female rats with DM (type 1 [t1DM]) using standardized p
292 rs, here we first demonstrated that male and female rats with dual cortical cholinergic and striatal
293 Whereas long term treatment of middle-aged female rats with estradiol at physiological doses amelio
294 ed a novel model of cancer-induced BTP using female rats with mammary adenocarcinoma cells sealed wit
295 n lungs and PASMC from patients with PAH and female rats with monocrotaline or chronic hypoxia+Sugen-
296 gdala (CeA) or basolateral amygdala (BLA) of female rats with one particular nose-poke porthole optio
297 over, repeated administration of senktide to female rats with pubertal arrest due to chronic undernut
298 ic treatment of intact aged male rats or OVX female rats with Scl-Ab had no effect on morphologic cha
299 significantly affected pregnancy outcomes of female rats, with respect to delivery period and birth w
300 ) pLTF expression in young, gonadally intact female rats would be expressed during estrous cycle stag