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1 bital fracture repair and optic nerve sheath fenestration.
2    However, there are potential drawbacks to fenestration.
3  single stage and for fenestration versus no fenestration.
4 lap, and three with both stent placement and fenestration.
5 ith endovascular stent placement and balloon fenestration.
6 se of occluding a persistently patent Fontan fenestration.
7 crease in the population of endothelial cell fenestration.
8 le extending their polar tails into the IV-I fenestration.
9 pling spindle elongation to nuclear membrane fenestration.
10 tive framework for assessing view clarity of fenestration.
11 bo-peritoneal shunts) and optic nerve sheath fenestration.
12 bral artery, persistent stapedial artery and fenestration.
13 mes come in contact through one of the large fenestrations.
14 ff central cavity with occluded lateral pore fenestrations.
15 ccurs, and beta-crystallin is located in the fenestrations.
16  is required to avoid tooth or alveolar bone fenestrations.
17 d endothelial cells with loss of endothelial fenestrations.
18  rapidly induce the formation of endothelial fenestrations.
19  foot processes and disorganized endothelial fenestrations.
20  in diameter) in the plasma membrane, called fenestrations.
21 hrough openings to their membrane-accessible fenestrations.
22 cant fenestration loss and increased size of fenestrations.
23 evealed through the open activation gate and fenestrations.
24  to the channel cavity through intramembrane fenestrations.
25  of subcellular ultrastructures such as LSEC fenestrations.
26 asma membrane that supports the formation of fenestrations.
27 ian drug receptor site, and the lateral pore fenestrations.
28 ents underwent partial hepatectomy with cyst fenestration, 10 underwent cyst fenestration alone, and
29 s atrium was necessary in 33 procedures, via fenestration (16) or transbaffle puncture (17), and in 2
30 nd JPL (16 patients), PPV plus inner retinal fenestration (18 patients), and PPV plus autologous plat
31 ve remained asymptomatic with patency of the fenestration (4 to 5 mm on echocardiography) and arteria
32                  This suggests that temporal fenestration, a key structural innovation with important
33                The resulting widening of the fenestrations above the TMD and opening of the transmemb
34 adjustment for Fontan type and presence of a fenestration, absolute SPC flow was significantly associ
35 nt by 46%, completely prevented formation of fenestration after engraftment as LSECs, and exacerbated
36 ayed re-vascularization and reduced vascular fenestration after engraftment, partially impairing vasc
37                        A persistently patent fenestration after Fontan operation may be closed with a
38 nch pulmonary artery into the RVOT, with the fenestration aligned with the ostium of the nondominant
39 c lamina (IEL) of blood vessels are sites of fenestration allowing for passage of diffusible vasoacti
40 sociated covered stent placement through the fenestration allows TPVR for patients with dysfunctional
41 my with cyst fenestration, 10 underwent cyst fenestration alone, and 7 underwent liver transplantatio
42 ared between those with and without surgical fenestration among 536 subjects (mean age 11.9 years) en
43 lastic left heart syndrome diagnosis, patent fenestration, anatomic Fontan obstruction, clinical cyan
44  presents a case series of 9 patients with 8 fenestration and 3 dehiscence defects on implants consec
45 ral drainage occurred in 13 patients, 8 with fenestration and 5 without.
46  head-to-head trials with optic nerve sheath fenestration and cerebrospinal fluid diversion surgeries
47 cal interventions such as optic nerve sheath fenestration and cerebrospinal fluid shunting are used i
48  12 patients, enucleation in 6 patients, and fenestration and complete fulguration in 1 patient.
49 ography (CBCT) on the diagnostic accuracy of fenestration and dehiscence around dental implants.
50 ful in increasing the diagnostic accuracy of fenestration and dehiscence around dental implants.
51 d to evaluate the visibility of peri-implant fenestration and dehiscences on computed tomography (CT)
52  found few associations between a persistent fenestration and deleterious later outcomes.
53 excision of the infective focus (6 cases) or fenestration and expression of infective debris (1 case)
54                                         Cyst fenestration and liver transplantation, though effective
55 3,5-dichlorobenzamide groups into the II-III fenestration and place their hydrophobic tails in the ca
56 lator of liver homeostasis, controlling LSEC fenestration and protecting against perivascular hepatic
57                            The status of the fenestration and the association of a currently patent f
58 findings of aortic dissection (intimal flap, fenestration and thrombosis) was assessed in the 60 pati
59                                              Fenestration and tubulation of the ER correlates with a
60 their structure, with increases in cisternal fenestration and tubulation.
61 ct the hepatic microenvironment as they have fenestrations and a thin morphology to allow substance e
62 imozide displaces the acyl chains within the fenestrations and binds below the selectivity filter whe
63 ore specialized endothelial cell features of fenestrations and bore size.
64 racoabdominal aneurysms with both reinforced fenestrations and directional branches.
65  neural mechanism that increases endothelial fenestrations and enhances the hypothalamic response to
66 d repair manifested with EC swelling/loss of fenestrations and expression of growth and mitogenic fac
67              Small bony defects like implant fenestrations and intact extraction sites seem not to de
68 t junctions early in development, contiguous fenestrations and mature pericytes occur much later in d
69 nt of hypertrophy, albuminuria, loss of GEnC fenestrations and protected against altered VEGF recepto
70  lipid ratio of 0.2 caused platelets to form fenestrations and pseudopodia which were longer and thin
71          Thus, imaging and quantification of fenestrations and sieve plate thickness require resoluti
72                                   Contiguous fenestrations and significant PV-1 were not observed unt
73 inds at a novel site at the interface of the fenestrations and the central hydrophobic cavity of the
74 aortic repair were divided into devices with fenestrations and those with formal branches.
75  several nanoscale domains such as caveolae, fenestrations and transendothelial channels, which regul
76  of liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSEC) fenestration, and formation of an organized basement mem
77 barrier resistance, induces choriocapillaris fenestration, and supports the formation of Bruch's-memb
78 odynamics of false lumen thrombosis, a large fenestration, and the orbital orientation of the false l
79  blockers indeed access the pore through the fenestrations, and a mutant channel with narrower fenest
80 ion between the true and false limbs, aortic fenestrations, and pump output.
81 rated that consist of tubules, sheets, sheet fenestrations, and sheet stacks with helicoidal connecti
82  the pigmented epithelium, loss of capillary fenestrations, and thrombosis.
83  the inner margins of medial cisternae where fenestrations are abundant.
84  In addition, we provide evidence that these fenestrations are at the origin of current rectification
85                                              Fenestrations are frequently performed during Fontan pro
86                                          The fenestrations are grouped in discrete clusters, which ar
87 vessels, while micron-sized endothelial cell fenestrations are necessary for nutrient uptake.
88                                              Fenestrations are popular sites for various state-depend
89           Glomerular endothelial cell (GEnC) fenestrations are recognized as an essential component o
90 alysis revealed a significantly larger total fenestration area in second and first order arterioles v
91 eading us to investigate the membrane-facing fenestrations as alternative pathways for blocker access
92 l and extracardiac Fontan modifications, and fenestration, as well as technological improvements, suc
93 pulmonary venous atrial-level communication (fenestration) at the time of the Fontan procedure on lat
94 e and a hydrophobic access pathway through a fenestration between DIII and DIV.
95 ipid alkyl chains can enter the pore through fenestrations between the pore-lining helices.
96 e false-lumen outflow and/or creating distal fenestrations between the true and false lumina distal t
97                                  Opening the fenestration-branch loops, meant to simulate the creatio
98                          Late closure of the fenestration by use of a transcatheter umbrella device h
99 increased the spatial resolution for imaging fenestrations by single molecule localization microscopy
100                                              Fenestration can be placed and revised easily without by
101 ', stabilizing channel opening; (3) create a fenestration capable of binding compounds specific for K
102  (WG), using antibodies against PAL-E, PV-1 (fenestrations), carbonic anhydrase IV (CA IV), eNOS, and
103    The most common procedures performed were fenestration closure and pulmonary artery intervention.
104                                       Fontan fenestration closure does not significantly improve peak
105 6 (median 10) years, underwent pre- and post-fenestration closure exercise testing with expiratory ga
106                                              Fenestration closure in Fontan patients was followed by
107                                              Fenestration closure increased O(2) saturation 9.4% on a
108                            For these reasons fenestration closure is routinely performed post-operati
109 ate clinical status of Fontan patients after fenestration closure is unknown.
110 ively examine the effects of elective Fontan fenestration closure upon exercise capacity and ventilat
111                   Among those with confirmed fenestration closure, 59% were by catheter intervention
112                                       Before fenestration closure, peak oxygen consumption (VO(2)) wa
113 rial saturation improved significantly after fenestration closure, there was no change in peak VO(2)
114 ways into the pore are observed: via lateral fenestrations connecting to the membrane lipid phase, as
115  octreotide (7 [21%]), sildenafil (6 [19%]), fenestration creation (15 [48%]), and relief of Fontan o
116 iculoperitoneal shunt and optic nerve sheath fenestration/decompression.
117                                              Fenestration defect height averaged 3.7+/-0.3 and 3.9+/-
118 ough addition of recombinant human TNAP to a fenestration defect model).
119 DBM was implanted into one randomly selected fenestration defect.
120                                Contralateral fenestration defects (6 x 4 mm) were created 6 mm apical
121 ir combination on the healing of periodontal fenestration defects (PFDs) in rats.
122 BM/P-15 putty was compared in critical-sized fenestration defects in 16 mongrel dogs.
123  Local delivery of recombinant human TNAP to fenestration defects in 5-wk-old wild type (WT) and Ibsp
124  and resulted in the greater regeneration of fenestration defects in dogs at 8 weeks compared to cont
125 rate (PRP-BMA) on the healing of periodontal fenestration defects in rats.
126 ent to the dehiscence and 23 adjacent to the fenestration defects on bovine bone blocks.
127 s no adjunctive effect to GTR in periodontal fenestration defects over a four-week healing interval.
128         Fifteen days after initiation of CS, fenestration defects were created at the buccal aspect o
129     Seven days after DM induction, bilateral fenestration defects were created at the buccal aspect o
130                                              Fenestration defects were created at the buccal surface
131  on cementum and AB regeneration, mandibular fenestration defects were created in Ank knockout (Ank K
132                                              Fenestration defects were created over mandibular molar
133                                  Periodontal fenestration defects were surgically created in the mand
134 achieve successful GBR results of dehiscence/fenestration defects when placing implants.
135 pment and exacerbation of bony dehiscence or fenestration defects, which can manifest loss of periodo
136 ent when applied at experimental periodontal fenestration defects.
137      A thin bone contributes to risk of bone fenestration, dehiscence, and soft-tissue recession.
138                                 Loss of GEnC fenestration density was associated with decreased filtr
139 modal microscope provided an estimate of the fenestration diameter of 119 53 nm and average thickness
140 altering design parameters such as shunt and fenestration diameters and locations.
141                           SEC porosities and fenestration diameters were measured in control livers,
142        Bimodal maximums in both porosity and fenestration diameters were observed in both zones at 5
143 fusions and multisystem organ failure before fenestration died 7 weeks after surgery secondary to low
144 on, engraftment in liver, and development of fenestration (differentiation).
145 trations, and a mutant channel with narrower fenestrations displayed no closed-state TPeA block at co
146 -tear size, branch-vessel flow distribution, fenestrations, distal reentry communication) and physiol
147 evidence that VEGF dynamically regulates SEC fenestration during liver organogenesis, a process that
148 ose-mediated signaling dysregulation impacts fenestration dynamics in glomerular endothelial cells.
149            Some groups have advocated baffle fenestration for virtually all patients to minimize post
150 ates lateral, phospholipid-lined cytoplasmic fenestrations for water and ion egress.
151  choriocapillaris (CC) and to determine when fenestrations form, the capillaries are invested with pe
152 her suggested a mechanistic role for EHD3 in fenestration formation.
153 The ability of C2-ceramide to cause platelet fenestrations, formation of irregular platelet pseudopod
154     Norfluoxetine binds within intramembrane fenestrations found in only one of these two conformatio
155                                     Temporal fenestration has long been considered a key character to
156 ple, in contrast to other ECs, LSECs possess fenestrations, have low detectable levels of platelet en
157 ion and sclerosis, open or laparoscopic cyst fenestration, hepatic resection, and liver transplantati
158  delivered into the nuclear envelope through fenestrations, highlighting the remarkable dynamics of t
159 -APB enter the inner cavity through distinct fenestrations, implying structural specificity to their
160                                              Fenestrations improve tear-mixing efficiency.
161  experience with late creation of a surgical fenestration in 9 patients (5.2 +/- 3.1 years old) exhib
162 ity; however, the role of late creation of a fenestration in aiding patients manifesting morbidity af
163                    However due to larger IEL fenestration in first order arterioles, a larger spannin
164 ized trial evaluated the clinical utility of fenestration in patients with standard preoperative risk
165 a significantly better clinical outcome than fenestration in terms of tumor recurrence (p = 0.018).
166  stiffness determines the effects of a large fenestration in the descending thoracic aorta on the lum
167 d lipid-interacting residues in the membrane fenestration in the response to poking.
168                                      Reduced fenestrations in EHD3 knockdown b.End5 cells in vitro fu
169  However, the cellular mechanisms regulating fenestrations in glomerular endothelial cells remain poo
170                            Here we show that fenestrations in LSEC contain PLVAP-diaphragms during th
171 c factor, can acutely and chronically induce fenestrations in microvascular endothelium.
172 idence that chronic VEGF exposure can induce fenestrations in nonfenestrated endothelium similar to t
173 d false limbs was more effective than aortic fenestrations in preventing true-lumen collapse.
174 study demonstrates the critical role of GEnC fenestrations in renal filtration function and suggests
175     Strikingly, within 24 hours, endothelial fenestrations in RIP-Tag2 tumors disappeared, vascular s
176                    Early loss of endothelial fenestrations in RIP-Tag2 tumors is a clue that vessel p
177 Recently, it has been suggested that placing fenestrations in soft lenses increases tear mixing.
178            Individual glycocalyx tufts above fenestrations in the first three of these tissues and al
179 meant to simulate the creation of artificial fenestrations in the intimal flap, did not relieve true-
180 ixing can be achieved by selectively placing fenestrations in the pooling regions before the thinnest
181                                              Fenestrations in the sides of the pore module are unexpe
182 in vitro models, challenges in imaging small fenestrations in vivo, and inconsistencies between in vi
183       A covered stent was placed through the fenestration into the nondominant branch pulmonary arter
184                                     Surgical fenestration is associated with well-demonstrated early
185         However, it is controversial whether fenestration is beneficial for standard-risk patients.
186                               An interatrial fenestration is designed to maintain cardiac output in t
187            We tested the hypothesis that IEL fenestration is greater in distal vs. proximal arteries
188                               The benefit of fenestration is likely to be greatest in the early posto
189                                              Fenestration is not necessary in most Fontan patients wh
190 ence that a two-stage approach and/or baffle fenestration is required for a large cohort of patients
191 lar hypoplasia, microaneurysms and regressed fenestrations leading to fibrosis in subsets of glomerul
192 ycemia in diabetic mice leads to significant fenestration loss and increased size of fenestrations.
193                               Key drivers of fenestration loss and size changes were identified by in
194   The choriocapillaris endothelium displayed fenestration loss.
195 ound a large variation in the performance of fenestrations made with a 25-G hypodermic needle.
196                                Although some fenestrations may close spontaneously, many remain paten
197 m plasma membrane to channel through a gated fenestration ("membrane-to-channel inhibition" (MCI)).
198 odontal regeneration in a rodent periodontal fenestration model.
199 in the trabecular bone (n = 26), followed by fenestration (n = 14).
200                           One is in the IV-I fenestration near the upper pore.
201 ion helped assess the hemodynamic effects of fenestration occlusion.
202                                              Fenestration of a Fontan connection has been proposed as
203 onducted to assess the need for, and use of, fenestration of an extracardiac conduit Fontan.
204                                       Simple fenestration of an off-the-shelf endograft and associate
205 by stimulating proliferation, migration, and fenestration of endocrine organ-derived endothelial cell
206 etes promotes involution of tight junctions, fenestration of endothelial cells, and pericyte regressi
207 roximately 27 mmHg and led to severe loss of fenestration of glomerular capillary endothelial cells i
208 remaining 8 (42.1 %) patients underwent only fenestration of liver cysts.
209 ved target lumen reentry by means of balloon fenestration of the aortic dissection flap.
210                           Meshing or scalpel fenestration of the construct was found to stimulate ker
211                                              Fenestration of the Fontan circuit allows for shunting o
212                                              Fenestration of the Fontan circulation that results in a
213                            In four patients, fenestration of the intimal flap was performed twice.
214 reated with aortic stents, four with balloon fenestration of the intimal flap, and three with both st
215  disassembly of the nuclear pores leads to a fenestration of the nuclear envelope double membrane.
216 the protein surrounded the chromosomes after fenestration of the nuclear envelope in prometaphase.
217 is activity is augmented by KLP61F after the fenestration of the nuclear envelope, a process analogou
218                                Models having fenestrations of 2 to 6 mm and atrium pressures of 4 to
219    To test this hypothesis, we unplugged the fenestrations of NALCN by substituting the four aforemen
220 ype of dissection, procedure time, number of fenestrations of the intimal flap per patient, necessity
221 domain, with the wide end inserting into the fenestration on the interface between repeats II and III
222                                The effect of fenestrations on improving tear mixing is explained and
223 ults demonstrate the central role of lateral fenestrations on synaptic neurotransmission.
224 urements were used to explore the effects of fenestrations on tear exchange under an SCL.
225                      Both optic nerve sheath fenestration (ONSF) and lumboperitoneal shunting (LPS) m
226 fectiveness and safety of optic nerve sheath fenestration (ONSF) in pediatric PTCS cases that are res
227 e ventricle, left single ventricle [RV/LV]), fenestration open (FO) or closed (FC) at end of operatio
228 did not affect the morphology, the number of fenestrations or the overall vascular architecture in th
229 , KT (OR -0.18, p < 0.001), presence of bone fenestration (OR 0.24, p = 0.044), and cBBD (OR 0.43, p
230 tients who underwent hepatic resection, cyst fenestration, or liver transplantation for PLD from 1985
231 opulmonary anastomosis (P<0.001), and Fontan fenestration (P=0.001).
232                                          The fenestration-penetrating mode immediately affords an exp
233                                       Baffle fenestration performed at the time of Fontan surgery imp
234 Fontan in our experience, patients who had a fenestration placed had significantly higher preoperativ
235                               The tooth root fenestration preclinical model is an ideal tool for hard
236 nsistent support to the hypothesis that the "fenestrations" present in the membrane-embedded region o
237       With the poor results of resective and fenestration procedures for polycystic liver disease (PC
238                  Intraislet endothelial cell fenestration, proliferation, and islet angiogenic factor
239 site in the cavity, adjacent to lipid-facing fenestrations proposed to be the portals for drug entry.
240                                     Surgical fenestration provided complete symptomatic relief and fo
241      The introduction of a partial thickness fenestration radial to the optic disc pit was associated
242 i is composed of two membranes perforated by fenestrations ranging from tens of nanometers to several
243 edicted receptor sites for nifedipine in the fenestration region and for the 4-phenyl-pyran in the po
244 ar filtration function through aberrant GEnC fenestration regulation.
245 onal testing 8 +/- 3 years after Fontan, the fenestration remained open in 19% of subjects.
246                               Thus, membrane fenestrations represent a non-canonical pathway for sele
247                        Initial creation of a fenestration results in less morbidity and mortality; ho
248                    Late surgical creation of fenestration results in resolution of morbidity after Fo
249                In contrast to angioplasty, a fenestration (right-to-left shunt) reduced TCPC pressure
250                                 The need for fenestration should be assessed after cardiopulmonary by
251  Lewis lung tumors, which lacked endothelial fenestrations, showed less regression.
252 gh nifedipine and Bay K 8644 occupy the same fenestration site at the interface of repeats III and IV
253  endothelial cells, including alterations in fenestration size and number linked to impaired glomerul
254 e in cristae connectivity and an increase in fenestration size.
255 mbosis, and growth did not differ by current fenestration status.
256  strategies to maintain the integrity of the fenestration structure, such as targeting Rho-associated
257    Compared with those without evidence of a fenestration, subjects with a current fenestration were
258 ural changes are shown to regulate access to fenestrations suggested to be pathways for lipophilic dr
259              Apo BK channels display similar fenestrations, suggesting that blockers may use them as
260                                   After 4-mm fenestration, TCPC baffle pressure dropped by approximat
261  highly potent gating modifiers that bind to fenestrations that become available when KCNE1 accessory
262 ous sinuses: regions of slow blood flow with fenestrations that can potentially permit blood-borne pa
263 cal residue within the intracellular lateral fenestrations that is readily accessible to thiol-reacti
264 tral ion permeation pathway, leaving lateral fenestrations that may be largely buried within the memb
265 er or exit the internal pore through lateral fenestrations that play a critical role in determining t
266 e Na(V)s and Ca(V)s, which have four lateral fenestrations that serve as routes for lipophilic compou
267                                      The few fenestrations that were observed were often present with
268 -VEGF), induced proliferation, migration and fenestration (the formation of membrane discontinuities)
269 st, Ca(2+) binding leads to occlusion of the fenestrations, thus preventing the lipids from entering
270                           Enlargement of the fenestration to 8 mm resulted in a 3 mmHg IVC pressure d
271  closed mitosis suggests a conserved role in fenestration to enable a single microtubule organizing c
272 ngle ventricle physiology, the addition of a fenestration to the procedure mitigates perioperative mo
273                  Riluzole binds within these fenestrations to stabilise the inactivated channel state
274 ic patches that may attract cations, through fenestrations, to vestibules near the ion channel.
275                   Although closure of Fontan fenestrations typically results in an immediate improvem
276        Structural data suggest that occluded fenestrations underlie the pharmacological resistance of
277 staged procedure versus single stage and for fenestration versus no fenestration.
278 nt who had a residual shunt at 24 hours, the fenestration was completely closed at 1 month after coil
279                                          The fenestration was created in a commercially available end
280                                              Fenestration was performed in 361 patients (67%), and fr
281 vitrectomy with creation of an inner retinal fenestration was performed in all eyes.
282                                              Fenestration was performed selectively in 32 patients (3
283                         In seven patients, a fenestration was placed or clipped in the early postoper
284  potentially avoided when immediate surgical fenestration was prompted by a sudden change in the EEG
285      A baseline "failing" Fontan with a 4 mm fenestration was tuned to have an elevated IVC pressure
286 s who underwent catheter closure of a Fontan fenestration were enrolled in either the Clamshell (1989
287 e of a fenestration, subjects with a current fenestration were taking more medications (p = 0.02) and
288 eceptor outer segments, and choriocapillaris fenestrations were decreased.
289 ull thickness flap reflection, 7 mm diameter fenestrations were made with a trephine in the mid-root
290                             Thyroid vascular fenestrations were virtually completely blocked by VEGF
291 ets was lower, and the capillaries had fewer fenestrations, whereas the islet blood flow was threefol
292 e a reduction in both the number and size of fenestrations, which is referred to as pseudocapillariza
293 Gianturco coil was delivered to straddle the fenestration with established techniques for coil occlus
294                               The utility of fenestration with extracardiac Fontan operation has not
295 on and the association of a currently patent fenestration with health status and measures of ventricu
296           Nevertheless, PLVAP in fetal LSEC (fenestrations with diaphragms) associated with LYVE-1 (l
297 se observations highlight the robust area of fenestration within intramuscular arterioles and indicat
298        Density for acyl chains is present in fenestrations within the transmembrane region that conne
299 ctor receptor 2), whereas in the adult LSEC (fenestrations without diaphragms) these complexes disapp
300  used strategies for early IOP lowering were fenestrations without wicks (70%) and with wicks (22%),

 
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