ライフサイエンスコーパス: fiber

1 sliding microtubules within the kinetochore-fiber.

2 c microbiota by more fermentable particulate fiber.

3 ed, involving different types and sources of fiber.

4 rols, tocotrienols, phytosterols and dietary fiber.

5 ne global polymeric folding of the chromatin fiber.

6 a penile-nerve-fiber than to a whisker-nerve-fiber.

7 ucose polymer, utilized as a soluble dietary fiber.

8 collagen structure and the antiquity of the fiber.

9 centages of fibroblasts with alphaSMA stress fibers.

10 tapered barrel structure composed of tubulin fibers.

11 od to fabricate low-cost THz microstructured fibers.

12 cytosolic calcium dynamics of single muscle fibers.

13 immune cells flowing within the lumen of the fibers.

14 ent's matrix and activating innervating pain fibers.

15 rther into zinc-dependent functional amyloid fibers.

16 om sympathetic, parasympathetic, and sensory fibers.

17 ted by co-incubation of monomers and amyloid fibers.

18 g of monomers inside fibrin protofibrils and fibers.

19 crossing of the lesion site by regenerating fibers.

20 he need for invasive implantation of optical fibers.

21 ing a conoid, made of unique tubulin polymer fibers.

22 ing the biological role of tooth-innervating fibers.

23 r1b altered the correct development of GnRH3 fibers, a phenotype that is rescued by injection of prok

24 emical sterilization of the tooth with nerve fiber ablation (i.e., endodontic therapy), generally all

25 ly induced carbohydrates, proteins, fats and fiber accumulation.

26 siological markers for afferent and efferent fiber activation by VNS: stimulus-elicited change in bre

27 s to VNS can be explained by ABL of A- and B-fiber activation.

28 mmon board, rendering a modular system where fiber alignments are maintained over months.

29 hat 78% of the fragments and only 33% of the fibers analyzed were plastic.

30 uality of carbohydrates in the diet; dietary fiber and added sugar are components of GL.

31 ch in fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy, and fiber and has low levels of saturated fat and cholestero

32 e identification of carbohydrates, proteins, fiber and other nutrients obtained from spectroscopic si

33 entration of free active sites in the C8-SCX fiber and the adsorption equilibrium constant were deter

34 licate analyses on the same derivatized SPME fiber and with sequential fiber sampling events, yieldin

35 erial is manufactured from commercial carbon fibers and a structural battery electrolyte, and uses li

36 h-performance synthetic fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers as well as to provide unique fu

37 water trapping in the small bowel by viscous fibers and delivery of substrates to the colonic microbi

38 chanically robust thermoplastic polyurethane fibers and films capable of autonomous self-healing unde

39 gammarus larvae and A. tonsa on DMS-infused fibers and fragments (P < 0.05).

40 on data indicated that networks with thicker fibers and larger pores exhibited increased strain-stiff

41 isting of aligned extracellular matrix (ECM) fibers and ordered micro-architecture induced an epithel

42 increase in lean mass and glycolytic muscle fibers and reduced fat mass.

43 eflect the function of the underlying muscle fibers and sarcomeres.

44 NA-seq of subtype-pooled single human muscle fibers and single cell RNA-seq of mononuclear cells from

45 stiffening relative to networks with thinner fibers and smaller pores.

46 nnections between epithelial cells and nerve fibers and studies using optogenetic activation of the e

47 destroy the synapses between auditory nerve fibers and their hair cell targets without destroying th

48 T) probe, solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber, and the inlet of a high-resolution mass spectrome

49 r further biomimetic and stimulus-responsive fiber applications.

50 RFRP-3 fibers are found in the POA, SCN, PVN, DMH, VMH, and ARC

51 mosensory cells (SCCs) and their innervating fibers are located in the respiratory system of many ver

52 Transport distances in skeletal muscle fibers are mitigated by these cells having multiple nucl

53 thin the base of turbidity currents, whereas fibers are more homogeneously distributed throughout the

54 Two inclined optical fibers are permanently fixed to a common board, renderin

55 The proposed Fibonacci fibers are simple and straightforward to fabricate and h

56 Fibers are the building blocks of a broad spectrum of pr

57 Fibers are then immunostained for different chromatin-as

58 ich migrating cell monolayers push on carbon fibers as a model problem.

59 hetic fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers as well as to provide unique functionalities.

60 s, we found that the number of apical stress fibers (aSFs) anchored to adherens junctions scales with

61 models of cancer cachexia, including muscle fiber atrophy, sarcolemmal fragility, and impaired muscl

62 A fiber-optic fiber attached to a bundle of drivable microwires was la

63 , a label-free ultrasensitive U-bent optical fiber-based immunosensor for the determination of CIP in

64 Optical fiber-based trapping systems allow optical traps to be r

65 The same fiber bundle was associated with optimal clinical respon

66 lated with lower Aalpha-, Abeta-, and Adelta-fiber but not with C-fiber function in all participants.

67 We observed such amyloid fibers by confocal microscopy during both early and late

68 cids are processed from indigestible dietary fibers by gut bacteria and have immunomodulatory propert

69 d a diagnosis of IOM were splaying of muscle fibers by inflammatory infiltrates (n = 9) and mild fibr

70 We show that force lengthens kinetochore-fibers by persistently favoring plus-end polymerization,

71 Moreover, they also orient stress fibers, by acting locally and in parallel to Fat2.

72 However, fiber can affect the technological quality of pasta if n

73 maintenance in post-nuclear degradation lens fiber cells, perturbation of which causes early-onset ca

74 e fed an equivalent amount of nonfermentable fiber (cellulose) expelled worms normally.

75 Carbon fiber (CF) electrodes are thinner and more flexible than

76 ebellar Purkinje neurons (PNs), the climbing fiber (CF) input provides a signal to parallel fiber (PF

77 cerebellar slices revealed altered climbing fiber (CF)-evoked complex spike generation, as well as i

78 lses propagated through different lengths of fiber clearly indicate guidance in the fiber core.

79 s of raw and HNO(3)-treated activated carbon fiber cloth (ACFC) were examined.

80 red/processed meat; higher intakes of cereal fiber, coffee, nuts, and whole fruits; and a higher rati

81 hanics using an experimentally informed four-fiber constitutive model.

82 examine the effect of low- and moderate-dose fiber-containing snack bars, comprising mainly chicory r

83 of C-CM and C-CF mostly differed for ash and fiber content as compared to C-C.

84 rsely correlated with protein (p < 0.01) and fiber contents (p < 0.05) at 95-140 degrees C.

85 hs of fiber clearly indicate guidance in the fiber core.

86 Fiber counts in the dorsal penile nerve were not differe

87 d), shown in real-time, using a single-pixel fiber-coupled photoconductive THz detector.

88 of the protein eventually resulted in muscle fiber defects, neuromuscular junction abnormalities, com

89 Self-assembled peptide micelles and fibers demonstrate unique control over the photophysical

90 oups showed a decreased intraepidermal nerve fiber density compared with controls.

91 e functional differences are associated with fiber development in the autistic brain.

92 transient cell corner localization early in fiber development that disappeared in the mature stem.

93 analyses on different areas of a single SPME fiber device for up to three technical replicate measure

94 morphology with ~200 nm and ~900 nm average fiber diameter, respectively.

95 dietary prehabilitation with a low-fat, high-fiber diet reverses the impact of Western diet (WD) on t

96 Diabetic mice fed a high-fiber diet were significantly less likely to develop dia

97 diabetic controls fed normal chow or a zero-fiber diet.

98 Macronutrient composition of high-fiber diets affects circulating SCFAs, which are associa

99 BID fibers display both types of secondary structure in the

100 Furthermore, the post-synaptic muscle fibers displayed increased distinct clusters of acetylch

101 ells, macrophages, and neutrophils), elastic fiber disruption, and an increase in smooth muscle cell

102 ighest levels of total and insoluble dietary fibers, DPPH scavenging capacity, and free phenolics.

103 hen co-cultured with human intrafusal muscle fibers, DRG organoid sensory neurons contact their perip

104 d to simulate the in vivo dynamics of muscle fibers during swimming.

105 he investigation of nucleosome and chromatin fiber dynamics.

106 a multilayered nanoparticle (NP)-electrospun fiber (EF) composite to provide sustained-release of GRF

107 Here, we present fiber-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (FERS) of headspace ga

108 cytoplasm were of less importance, and these fibers exhibit a pattern not statistically different fro

109 d broad morphologies, formed abundant stress fibers, exhibited greater levels of alpha-smooth muscle

110 apillae, as far as the SCCs and serotonergic fibers extended from the underlying dermis into the papi

111 Nerve fibers extended into the gill pore papillae, as far as t

112 arious stages of textile manufacturing: from fiber extrusion to assembly of the fibers to fabrics.

113 ectrical properties to many other conductive fibers fabricated through different approaches.

114 ed in supramolecular polymers with increased fiber flexibility and lower degrees of polymerization.

115 ultidiameter single-fiber reflectance/single-fiber fluorescence spectroscopy in 15 patients with a dy

116 tron microscopy showing that single afferent fibers follow a single dendrite mostly up to the soma an

117 demonstrate a critical role for the Reissner fiber for the maintenance of a straight body axis and sp

118 Ts are demonstrated by changing the types of fibers for both the optical trap creation and particle p

119 ) were calculated to identify discriminative fibers for stimulation-induced worsening of intelligibil

120 gn considerations to tune the propensity for fiber formation and fiber mechanical properties, includi

121 attenuated P aeruginosa-induced actin stress fiber formation and prevented paracellular permeability.

122 We also show that if fiber formation is at equilibrium in vivo, the vast majo

123 in 1 (Smyhc1), are the first group of muscle fibers formed during myogenesis.

124 sults demonstrate a rescue of aortic elastic fiber fragmentation and disorganization accompanied by a

125 ching process then occurs by fusion of actin fibers from the newly attached cells into the actin cabl

126 ha-, Abeta-, and Adelta-fiber but not with C-fiber function in all participants.

127 orylation without disrupting the normal lens fiber gene expression.

128 Higher intakes of whole grains and dietary fiber have been associated with lower risk of insulin re

129 Nodes in a fiber have isomorphic input trees and thus process equiv

130 Drug delivery systems based on electrospun fibers have been under development for many years.

131 The present fibers have superior mechanical and electrical propertie

132 NIR-HSI and MCR-ALS in the identification of fiber in pasta.

133 e) are produced by microbial fermentation of fiber in the colon.

134 n of cutaneous mechano- and heat-sensitive C-fibers in CP.

135 s and dendrites in brain tissues and elastic fibers in developing cartilage of mice.

136 the maintenance of adhesions and retraction fibers in mitosis [1-6], which are thought to act as loc

137 S upon deoxygenation in the tissues to form fibers in red cells, causing them to deform and occlude

138 Supramolecular fibers in water, micrometers long and several nanometers

139 ty acids (SCFAs) through gut fermentation of fiber, in CKD and diabetes.

140 Contractile forces of FDB fibers increase in response to caffeine and the troponin

141 ority of cells in most tissues would contain fibers, indicating that it is unlikely that the disease

142 nucleus is the likely source of cholinergic fibers innervating the ELL.

143 ation, driven by strongly facilitating mossy fiber inputs.

144 ssue stimulation unless accompanied by optic fiber insertion.

145 Moreover, various protein-based fibers inspired by spider and silkworm proteins, collage

146 potential confounders, including calcium and fiber intake (P for trend = 0.03), and were restricted t

147 consistent findings between dietary fruit or fiber intake and overall colorectal cancer risk that hav

148 in healthy adults with habitual low dietary fiber intake using 16S ribosomal RNA-based approaches.

149 tive effects on vessel element expansion and fiber intrusive growth.

150 It is possible that the fiber is a remnant of the leather or sinew string bindin

151 able toxicity with exogenously added amyloid fibers is consistent with the hypothesis that preamyloid

152 ith strong propensity to form supramolecular fibers, is utilized.

153 evelopments in the area of advanced biobased fibers, it would be possible to compete with high-perfor

154 helium degeneration (2.5%), myelinated nerve fiber layer (1.3%), and internal limiting membrane wrink

155 ed proportion of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) and macular ganglion cell + inner pl

156 he OCT rate of thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell-inner plexiform lay

157 els were trained to use SD OCT retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness maps, RNFL en face images,

158 al undulations and presence of retinal nerve fiber layer fragments.

159 pearance of the optic nerve or retinal nerve fiber layer occurring before the imaging session.

160 early and regionally specific role of nerve fiber layer phagocytosis in areas of active disease.

161 The peripapillary nerve fiber layer plexus capillary density (NFLP_CD), macular

162 , axial length (P = .033), and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (P < .001) among the groups.

163 visual field mean defect, and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness were not found to correlate with s

164 , showed a significant reduction of RGC axon fiber layer thickness, consistent with the plausible red

165 tes of change in peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer, ganglion cell plus inner plexiform layer (G

166 ing structural plasticity at the network and fiber level.

167 from thermally drawing SnSe into a flexible fiber-like substrate, which is polycrystalline, highly f

168 tive for a variety of pattern dimensions and fiber materials.

169 Collagen fiber matrix deposition was accelerated with upregulated

170 0-100 mm), resulting from the extremely high fiber/matrix modulus ratios (10(4) -10(5) ), and the max

171 al structured networks-monoliths, foams, and fibers-maximize mass transfer rates, while their remarka

172 tune the propensity for fiber formation and fiber mechanical properties, including the effect of pol

173 ed probe types in a biplexed NAAT in a glass fiber membrane; and (2) analyzing the differential fluor

174 d excitatory glutamate transmission at mossy fibers (MF)-CA3 synapses, and (2) an increased number of

175 trically coupled to the central medial giant fiber (MGF), the command-like interneuron for head withd

176 ptrode (also termed micro-optode and optical fiber microsensor) is a tapered optical fiber with an O(

177 In skeletal muscle fibers, mitochondria are densely packed adjacent to myof

178 Here, we present the all-fiber modular optical tweezers (AFMOTs), in which an opt

179 d curcumin/HP-gamma-CyD were yielded uniform fiber morphology with ~200 nm and ~900 nm average fiber

180 To segregate chromosomes, the kinetochore-fiber must be dynamic and generate and respond to force.

181 ive parallel gene expression similarities in fibers of two cultivated cottons, involving coexpression

182 s in situ from both groups show: (i) thicker fibers of vimentin intermediate filaments, (ii) clusters

183 oplasmas spread along the actin-based muscle fibers of visceral muscles and accumulated on the surfac

184 istances through corrosion-free, lightweight fiber optic cables.

185 ng quantum circuits and optical photons in a fiber optic network.

186 The study confirms that using GO modified fiber optic probe, the sensitivity is enhanced to 24% an

187 , combining non-invasive techniques, such as fiber optic reflectance spectroscopy (FORS), Raman spect

188 In this study, a solid-phase, fiber optic surface plasmon resonance (FO-SPR) technique

189 A fiber-optic fiber attached to a bundle of drivable micro

190 rine-19 magnetic resonance relaxometry and a fiber-optic probe.

191 In this work, using a simple macroscopic, fiber-optic resonator where the nonreciprocity is induce

192 Fiber-optics-based cuvetteless micro-spectrophotometry h

193 However, whether these associations reflect fiber or fiber source remains unclear.

194 FOXM1 and FOXF1 improved elastin fiber organization, decreased alveolar simplification, a

195 The gradient in fiber organizations is formed by expanding 2D nanofiber

196 -mediated cell-autonomous control of F-actin fiber orientation relies on the preceding BM fibril depo

197 sion side exhibited prominent disruptions in fiber orientation, integrity and myelination.

198 ic nucleus -> paraventricular nucleus axonal fiber outgrowth.

199 ion-induced optical artifact in heated glass fiber pads due to changes in the refractive index.

200 white matter structures and trajectories of fiber pathways in the marmoset brain.

201 erimental validation to demonstrate that the fiber patterning strategy is effective for a variety of

202 not different in prepubertal (1,620 +/- 165 fibers per penis) and adult (1,572 +/- 383 fibers per pe

203 5 fibers per penis) and adult (1,572 +/- 383 fibers per penis) mice, however.

204 ber (CF) input provides a signal to parallel fiber (PF) synapses, triggering PF synaptic plasticity.

205 Then, using gCaMP fiber photometry of VTA TH neurons, we identified medial

206 In vivo fiber photometry revealed that these neurons are selecti

207 We then used dLight fiber photometry to measure dopamine binding across the

208 Recording population calcium dynamics by fiber photometry, we observe that the neuronal response

209 Further, pulled kinetochore-fibers pivot around poles but not chromosomes, retaining

210 performance, many athletes race with carbon fiber plates embedded in their shoe soles.

211 ablish whether, and if so how, adding carbon fiber plates to shoes soles reduces athlete aerobic ener

212 Man-made continuous fibers play an essential role in society today.

213 cence and tracing experiments, we found that fibers positive for dopamine innervate reticulospinal ne

214 mers, while at high concentrations elongated fibers predominated.

215 Optical fiber presents a 100-1,000x lower heat load than convent

216 more mushroom spines, and had enlarged mossy fiber presynaptic terminals.

217 The approach focuses on a particular form of fiber production, thermal-drawing from a preform.

218 main coffee roasting by-product, is rich in fiber, protein and antioxidants.

219 Fiber proteins are commonly found in eukaryotic and prok

220 r new quasiperiodic Fibonacci multicore ring fibers provide a new class of quasiperiodic photonics la

221 The new multicore ring fibers provide a new platform for experiments of quantum

222 an opposing trend, as they are enriched with fibers, rather than fragments.

223 Single-unit auditory nerve fiber recordings were obtained from 41 Mongolian gerbils

224 tion of fluorescence by multidiameter single-fiber reflectance/single-fiber fluorescence spectroscopy

225 ave performed a fixed mechanical work on the fiber, regardless of its stiffness.

226 the complex microstructures of discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastics, while also allowing sci

227 Sister, but not neighbor, kinetochore-fibers remain tightly coupled, restricting chromosome st

228 depending on the orientation of reinforcing fibers representing extracellular matrix collagen.

229 l damage behavior of these composites at sub-fiber resolution and with high accuracy.

230 CE STATEMENT Phase locking of auditory-nerve-fiber responses to the temporal fine structure of acoust

231 the DFP and tensile testing of the resulting fibers reveal design considerations to tune the propensi

232 black quinoa (either as whole seeds or as a fiber-rich fraction of quinoa from its wet-milling proce

233 To explore dietary fiber's effect on development of experimental diabetic n

234 and propionate are metabolites from dietary fiber's fermentation by gut microbiota that can affect d

235 e derivatized SPME fiber and with sequential fiber sampling events, yielding analyte measurement cent

236 e describe an unexpected role for the radial fiber scaffold in directing corticospinal and other axon

237 le grains with the highest intake of dietary fiber showed 28% reduced risk (95% CI: 0.54, 0.93; P for

238 le (IC), comprised primarily of corticofugal fibers, showed higher axial diffusivity in 22q11DS.

239 whether these associations reflect fiber or fiber source remains unclear.

240 The slow fibers, which express a slow fiber-specific myosin heavy chain 1 (Smyhc1), are the fi

241 l (29%) compared to mice fed a low-fat, high-fiber standard chow (SD) (100%).

242 e to compete with high-performance synthetic fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers as well as

243 duration that assessed the effect of viscous fiber supplemented to an ad libitum diet along with comp

244 tein antigen was immobilized onto an optical fiber surface and produced a real-time resonance effect

245 in G (IgG) was deposited on a silica optical fiber surface previously functionalized with PANI.

246 were fabricated from polycaprolactone (PCL) fibers surrounding polyethylene oxide (PEO) fibers that

247 e connexin-36-containing glutamatergic mossy fiber synapses of the rat hippocampus express previously

248 NPC1 deficiency on microglia and on climbing fiber synaptic refinement during cerebellar postnatal de

249 e is increased CGRP(+), TH(+), and GAP-43(+) fiber synovial innervation.

250 ation with light-emitting diodes and optical fiber technologies which now allows for a broad range of

251 ar modules we found spatial overlap of mossy fiber terminals, originating from functionally distinct

252 Efferent vagus nerve fibers terminating in the celiac-superior mesenteric gan

253 a, and acidemia to activate afferent sensory fibers terminating in the respiratory and autonomic brai

254 s cortical area is devoted to a penile-nerve-fiber than to a whisker-nerve-fiber.

255 Their fabrication starts with dry spun CNT fibers that are encapsulated in an insulating polymer to

256 We also modeled contractile stress fibers that bind the discrete adhesions.

257 apid fabrication of stimuli-responsive Janus fibers that function as soft actuators.

258 fibers surrounding polyethylene oxide (PEO) fibers that incorporated methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b

259 arboxamides (BTAs) that form double helices, fibers that were long thought to be chains of single mol

260 gly determined by the anatomy of cholinergic fibers, the distribution and the signaling mechanisms of

261 major cortico-cortical and cortico-thalamic fibers: the corona radiata, corpus callosum, superior lo

262 Collagen gels with controlled fiber thickness and pore size were microfabricated by ad

263 gh mid-infrared ablation with a fine optical fiber tip for ionization by f-LAESI.

264 eurons within a radius of 500 mum around the fiber tip, delivering superior spatial resolution over c

265 and inter-strand aggregation indicating the fiber to be collagen losing its original triple alpha-he

266 the signaling cascade originating from this fiber to ensure body axis straightening is not understoo

267 nd tissue engineering that often require the fibers to be patterned or integrated with a larger devic

268 tening of myosin IIA-associated actin stress fibers to drive rapid fibronectin fibrillogenesis distal

269 ing: from fiber extrusion to assembly of the fibers to fabrics.

270 r the left STN-DBS lead, placement impacting fibers to left prefrontal areas should be avoided to max

271 otease, and find that the response of muscle fibers to length changes requires mechanical transductio

272 Confocal microscopy analysis plus fiber tracking by magnetic resonance imaging and neurotr

273 rphology, intrinsic functional coupling, and fiber tract microstructure.

274 total of 33 brain neuropils and 30 neuronal fiber tracts including six distinct tracts between the o

275 , 329 subcortical gray matter structures, 81 fiber tracts, and 8 ventricular structures.

276 The fiber transducer was coated with a nanometric thin layer

277 Muscle biopsy shows rods and fiber type disproportion.

278 d leg blood flow and a more oxidative muscle fiber type distribution.

279 compositions, fabric structure, yarn twist, fiber type, and hairiness.

280 These results infer that variable fiber-type composition could account partially for the d

281 Intake of total dietary fiber was also inversely associated with BC risk (compar

282 n addition, increased consumption of soluble fiber was associated with postpartum weight loss, which

283 Lower percentage of mature collagen fibers was observed in DBG/HV (P <=0.05).

284 At the level of transfection, fibers were present in the inner molecular layer, but th

285 ls were affected also in the interfascicular fibers, where neither XTH4 nor XTH9 was expressed, indic

286 lay both types of secondary structure in the fiber, whereas BAX was converted entirely to beta-sheets

287 ments of quantum effects in low-loss optical fibers which is critical for scalability of real applica

288 hread conserved in vertebrates, the Reissner fiber, which controls body axis morphogenesis in the zeb

289 extracellular structure called the Reissner fiber, which extends from the brain through the central

290 upting effect that the microwaves had on BSG fiber, which significantly reduced its water absorption

291 The slow fibers, which express a slow fiber-specific myosin heavy

292 trument uses thin coated, biocompatible SPME fibers, which we have previously presented as a chemical

293 reduced population of active auditory nerve fibers, which will be of importance for the development

294 Also, higher intakes of dietary fiber, whole grains, nonjuice fruit, and vegetables were

295 of the skin is exclusively innervated by GRP fibers, whose activation via optogeneics and chemogeneti

296 ical fiber microsensor) is a tapered optical fiber with an O(2)-sensitive fluorophore coated onto the

297 Fibers with ferrite cores and PZT shells were prepared b

298 We also show that it is possible to design fibers with naturally-occurring DNA linkers and NFRs tha

299 n = 8) in the endomysium or replacing muscle fibers, with no granulomas or vasculitis.

300 re seeded on the extraluminal side of hollow fibers within a bioreactor where they indirectly interac