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1  who get needed services do not suffer undue financial hardship.
2 budgeting concerns, and addressing immediate financial hardship.
3 eling stressed, transportation barriers, and financial hardship.
4 l risk factors included housing problems and financial hardship.
5 eceive a social benefits package to mitigate financial hardship.
6 ment of interventions to identify and reduce financial hardship.
7 tial quality care to all who need it without financial hardship.
8  health services they need without suffering financial hardship.
9 t children may be particularly vulnerable to financial hardship.
10 diagnoses but are particularly vulnerable to financial hardship.
11 mmonly experience material and psychological financial hardship.
12  were younger were more likely to report any financial hardship.
13 tly were more likely to report psychological financial hardship.
14 ificantly more likely to report any material financial hardship.
15 ntrafamily conflict, caregiving demands, and financial hardship.
16  and palliation) receive them, without undue financial hardship.
17 their postcancer dental care had caused them financial hardship.
18 ized as a scalable intervention to alleviate financial hardship.
19 dical care and many who obtain it experience financial hardship.
20  to intervention are recommended to mitigate financial hardship.
21  to capture information about the domains of financial hardship.
22 .4% v 13.8%; P < .001), as was psychological financial hardship (31.9% v 14.7%, P < .001).
23 1.2%) had housing problems, 4450 (16.1%) had financial hardship, 5358 (19.4%) used alcohol, and 3569
24 nce and individual components characterising financial hardship across six domains (medical, non-medi
25                                              Financial hardship affects health care access and health
26 tation of tailored interventions to decrease financial hardship along the cancer continuum in diverse
27 inequality is associated with an increase of financial hardship among low-income individuals of 0.10
28 th and wellbeing and short-term increases in financial hardship among older adults.
29                  These findings suggest that financial hardship among peripartum women in the United
30 are is also highly inequitable, resulting in financial hardship and catastrophic health expenditure f
31 erson associations between the experience of financial hardship and cognitive performance throughout
32                                              Financial hardship and emergency department visits corre
33 e-dependent associations between measures of financial hardship and fluid cognitive abilities.
34 financial literacy, financial knowledge, and financial hardship and its domains (material hardship, p
35 st-related nonadherence should focus both on financial hardship and medical therapy prioritization, p
36                          In early adulthood, financial hardship and stress predicted better delayed r
37 nalysis of potential factors associated with financial hardship and treatment nonadherence during and
38  used to investigate factors associated with financial hardship and treatment nonadherence.
39  Patients with cancer typically have greater financial hardships and time costs than individuals with
40 k of these reimbursements would have posed a financial hardship, and 4% said they would have been una
41 ety, poor quality of life (QoL), loneliness, financial hardship, and social contact with family/frien
42 ID-19 infection on mental health, wellbeing, financial hardship, and social interactions among older
43 ions to school, child care, and health care; financial hardships; and remote work.
44 io [AOR], 0.96; 95% CI, 0.77-1.19; P = .70), financial hardship (AOR, 1.13; 95% CI, 0.97-1.31; P = .1
45 barriers (aOR, 2.16; 95% CI, 1.19-3.90), and financial hardship (aOR, 2.22; 95% CI, 1.16-4.28) were s
46            Factors contributing to sustained financial hardship are unknown.
47 ies who get needed health care do not suffer financial hardship as a result.
48 o get needed health care do not suffer undue financial hardship as a result.
49 sample, 38% of patients reported one or more financial hardships as a result of treatment.
50 er easy geographical access to PHC services, financial hardship associated with health care use and l
51                    Little is known about how financial hardship because of medical bills affects fami
52                                              Financial hardship because of medical bills was classifi
53                               In this study, financial hardship because of medical bills was common a
54 le of 151 537 families), 48.9% reported some financial hardship because of medical bills, with 17.0%
55     Signs of depression and patient-reported financial hardship because of medication expenses were i
56               Compared with those who denied financial hardships because of medical bills, families w
57 , p = 0.003) and verbal fluency performance (financial hardship: beta = 0.08, p = 0.001; stress beta
58  and stress predicted better delayed recall (financial hardship: beta = 0.08, p = 0.001; stress: beta
59 ed into 3 categories: no financial hardship, financial hardship but able to pay medical bills, and un
60                                   Social and financial hardships, combined with disease managment and
61 eipt of government welfare, and experiencing financial hardship), common mental disorders such as dep
62                                      Overall financial hardship (denoted by median COST-FACIT score <
63 py for stage III colon cancer may experience financial hardship, despite having health insurance cove
64 ealth systems in 2020, but it is unclear how financial hardship due to out-of-pocket (OOP) health-car
65 Ps, and substantial deficits in policies for financial hardships due to cancer care, specifically for
66  Characteristics that predispose patients to financial hardship during cancer treatment are poorly un
67 ousehold, lower socioeconomic grade, greater financial hardship during the pandemic, and working in a
68  support to individuals who are experiencing financial hardships during these important life stages o
69 icipants on ART, we assessed associations of financial hardship, employment, housing, and education w
70 l bills was classified into 3 categories: no financial hardship, financial hardship but able to pay m
71  with diabetes mellitus represents a risk of financial hardship for Americans and a threat to medical
72 se that higher economic inequality increases financial hardship for low-income individuals by reducin
73 43) for unemployment to 1.88 (1.78-1.98) for financial hardship; for mental health they ranged from 1
74                  There was an improvement in financial hardship from diagnosis to 12 months of 0.3 (9
75 ls with diabetes mellitus had higher odds of financial hardship from medical bills (adjusted odds rat
76 e national scope and associated tradeoffs of financial hardship from medical bills among nonelderly i
77 vey analysis to obtain national estimates of financial hardship from medical bills and other financia
78 ated the national burden and consequences of financial hardship from medical bills in individuals wit
79              We evaluated the association of financial hardship from medical bills with unplanned hea
80          One in 3 adults with CLD experience financial hardship from medical bills, and frequently ex
81 g 2 million [37%, 95% CI: 35%-39%]) reported financial hardship from medical bills, including 549 (re
82 % were part of families that reported having financial hardship from medical bills, with 15.6% report
83  diabetes mellitus have a high prevalence of financial hardship from medical bills, with deleterious
84 ere at higher odds of being in families with financial hardship from medical bills.
85 3.74-8.37]), as compared to patients without financial hardship from medical bills.
86 re beneficiaries with cancer are at risk for financial hardship given increasingly expensive cancer c
87 d medication adherence did not differ across financial hardship groups.
88 Patients were considered to have experienced financial hardship if they accrued debt, sold or refinan
89                                              Financial hardship in childhood cancer contributes to po
90 ective policies and interventions to address financial hardship in childhood cancer.
91 -pocket expenditures are important causes of financial hardship in many patients with cancer, even in
92 credit data to estimate the relative risk of financial hardship in patients with cancer versus indivi
93  insurance literacy and its association with financial hardship in patients with cancer, especially a
94 vices according to need, and protection from financial hardship, including possible impoverishment, d
95 In the U.S., these were mostly replaced with financial hardship indicators including having to move b
96                          The use of the term financial hardship instead of WHO's key End TB Strategy
97 vides new evidence that the onset (shock) of financial hardship is a potent stressor associated with
98                             Patient-reported financial hardship is an increasing challenge in cancer
99               The degree of cancer patients' financial hardship is dynamic and can change over time.
100 te care goals and easing child suffering and financial hardship may mitigate parental PD.
101                    The primary end point was financial hardship, measured using the Comprehensive Sco
102 sure score was associated with lower odds of financial hardship (odds ratio, 0.82; 95% CI, 0.68-0.99;
103 nequality disproportionately intensifies the financial hardship of low-income individuals.
104 to the array of social determinants (such as financial hardship or domestic violence and abuse) that
105 cant lapses in follow-up because of illness, financial hardship, or noncompliance.
106                            The prevalence of financial hardship outcomes did not substantially change
107 with the level of cognitive performance, but financial hardship predicted lower decline in delayed re
108 p = 0.001) performance in older age, whereas financial hardship predicted lower verbal fluency (beta
109                   We systematically reviewed financial hardship prevalence and individual components
110 were parental income, education, occupation, financial hardship (range, 0-15; higher score indicates
111 , which assesses the psychological domain of financial hardship (range, 0-44; higher score indicates
112 e Australian center reported a great deal of financial hardship resulting from their children's illne
113 elihood of adult place satisfaction, whereas financial hardship slightly lowers it.
114                    Components characterising financial hardship spanned the six domains and showed va
115 rs, transportation, language assistance, and financial hardship subsidies.
116 ldhood cancer were more likely to experience financial hardship than siblings.
117      When comparing the graded categories of financial hardship, there was a stepwise increase in the
118 9-1.78; p<0.0001), and less likely to report financial hardship to access rehabilitation services (0.
119  The strongest individual pathway from early financial hardship to adult lung function was through po
120 ssociated with any material or psychological financial hardship using separate multivariable logistic
121 isk (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] for greatest financial hardship vs none 2.3, 95% CI 1.4-3.9; non-empl
122 rientation, age, and ethnic origin: greatest financial hardship vs none 2.4, 95% CI 1.6-3.4; non-empl
123                                              Financial hardship was assessed by markers of scarcity (
124                                              Financial hardship was assessed using the COST-FACIT (Co
125                        A 1-point increase in financial hardship was associated with increased odds of
126                                              Financial hardship was associated with poverty and incom
127 cy and financial literacy, the prevalence of financial hardship was high.
128                                Prevalence of financial hardship was higher using the National Health
129                                Psychological financial hardship was measured as ever worrying about p
130                                              Financial hardship was measured by 21 survey items deriv
131                                     Material financial hardship was measured by ever (1) borrowing mo
132                                     Material financial hardship was more common in cancer survivors a
133 correction for multiple testing when current financial hardship was used as the interaction term.
134                      Factors associated with financial hardship were assessed using longitudinal mult
135 the domains of interpersonal instability and financial hardship were associated with a significantly
136 ls of therapy, child symptoms/suffering, and financial hardship were associated with PD.
137  Individuals who were less likely to endorse financial hardship were more likely to have greater educ
138 ire for the last year and self-rated current financial hardship were used as measures of recent/ongoi
139 st closely associated with treatment-related financial hardship were younger age and lower annual hou
140 tial healthcare services and protection from financial hardship when using healthcare.
141                           The association of financial hardship with adverse outcomes was stronger am
142            Although there were lower odds of financial hardship with increased health insurance liter
143 al level, low occupational qualification and financial hardship with presenting symptoms and HRQoL in
144                            Three measures of financial hardship within the last year were evaluated:
145                              We describe the financial hardship, work disruptions, income loss, and c

 
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