ライフサイエンスコーパス: fishes

1 d tree, in contrast with stem tetrapods and 'fishes'.

2 environments is lacking for many species of fishes.

3 iad ecosystem services provided by nGoM reef fishes.

4 ts, respectively), particularly in estuarine fishes.

5 ese relationships confer protection to small fishes.

6 rs the management and conservation of marine fishes.

7 g raw fillet respectively among the studied fishes.

8 the adaptive evolution of vision in teleost fishes.

9 constrain freshwater colonization by marine fishes.

10 onstrate the important role of cryptobenthic fishes.

11 ir positive influence on CCA and herbivorous fishes.

12 id diversification in Neotropical freshwater fishes.

13 id frogs, and Xenotilapia species of cichlid fishes.

14 articular characteristics of actinopterygian fishes.

15 somatic growth and development of teleostean fishes.

16 adaptive radiation of Antarctic notothenioid fishes.

17 ccording to immunological status in salmonid fishes.

18 he primitive features of ancient lobe finned-fishes.

19 tential for poleward range expansion of such fishes.

20 overs for each gill chamber in cartilaginous fishes.

21 thways related to trophic niche expansion in fishes.

22 of neurocranial diversity in sarcopterygian fishes.

23 factor shaping the temperature-size rule in fishes.

24 om dominance by large-stream to small-stream fishes.

25 s helping to evaluate the impacts of dams on fishes.

26 in the degradation of algal biomass in these fishes.

27 g effect bias associated with studying small fishes.

28 an subgroup, the acanthomorph or spiny-rayed fishes.

29 om the asymptomatic host to susceptible host fishes.

30 0 species of actinopterygian, or ray-finned, fishes.

31 ographic processes in riverine population of fishes.

32 croplastics in the gastrointestinal tract of fishes.

33 e evident for amphibians, reptiles, and bony fishes.

34 es and an increase in the dominance of small fishes.

35 rocky reefs are a known habitat for juvenile fishes.

36 en growth, lipid storage and reproduction in fishes.

37 ect the abundance of juvenile and adult reef fishes.

38 cean acidification and warming) on Antarctic fishes.

39 from the dorsal fin spines typical of other fishes.

40 e innovations have evolved multiple times in fishes.

41 imatically induced spatial redistribution of fishes.

42 nidae, to accommodate these unique snakehead fishes.

43 oil and hypoxia exposure in early life stage fishes.

44 the most destructive pathogens of freshwater fishes.

45 man pathogens, fish pathogens and introduced fishes.

46 deleterious effects on early life stages in fishes.

47 mmune system development in early life stage fishes.

48 al life-history transitions for most teleost fishes.

49 bling the multimeric covers of cartilaginous fishes.

50 "-in males of several species of Xiphophorus fishes.

51 for these nORFs in speciation of the cichlid fishes.

52 arthropods, and cartilaginous and ray-finned fishes.

53 ction in the evolution of pigment pattern in fishes.

54 ly influence the bioabsorbable lipids of the fishes.

55 s of arthrodires, an early group of armoured fishes.

56 atory (aggressive mimicry) benefits to other fishes [2, 6].

57 In mammals [1, 2] and fishes [3, 4], central dopaminergic neurons project to t

58 pigment cells found in other darkly colored fishes [9-13].

59 t hypothesis (VDCH) in live-bearing poecilid fishes, a group showing multiple independent origins of

60 he different responses of juvenile and adult fishes according to habitat descriptors indicate that fo

61 se a number of cardiotoxic effects in marine fishes across all levels of biological organization and

62 in 10 independent lineages of sulfide spring fishes across multiple genera of Poeciliidae is correlat

63 reflectance <0.5%) in 16 species of deep-sea fishes across seven distantly related orders.

64 ol could lead to changes in the abundance of fishes across the seafloor by affecting secondary produc

65 ootprint of nutrient excretion by freshwater fishes across the United States and reveal distinct loca

66 Modern ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii) comprise half of extant vertebra

67 Remora fishes adhere to, and maintain long-term, reversible att

68 e lead us to erect a new family of snakehead fishes, Aenigmachannidae, sister group to Channidae, to

69 Multiple freshwater ray-finned fishes also show a convergent increase in Fads2 copies,

70 young species complex of neotropical cichlid fishes (Amphilophus spp.), we analysed genomic divergenc

71 Hagfish depart so much from other fishes anatomically that they were sometimes considered

72 mes were found in the genomes of a number of fishes and amphibians and shown to be correspondingly ex

73 ngal cell walls, is endogenously produced by fishes and amphibians in spite of the widely held view t

74 a reduction in the relative biomass of large fishes and an increase in the dominance of small fishes.

75 nseriformes is a basal lineage of ray-finned fishes and comprise 27 extant species of sturgeons and p

76 0 independent nuclear markers for ray-finned fishes and designed a three-step pipeline for multilocus

77 e width and trophic position of 2,938 marine fishes and examined the relationship of both traits with

78 ired appendages, pectoral and pelvic fins in fishes and fore- and hindlimbs in tetrapods.

79 sea species including commercially important fishes and foundation species, and highlight the importa

80 imate change is altering habitats for marine fishes and invertebrates, but the net effect of these ch

81 ase environmental management, especially for fishes and invertebrates.

82 The dentitions of extant fishes and land vertebrates vary in both pattern and typ

83 h disease (ERM) that mainly affects salmonid fishes and leads to significant economic losses in the a

84 hitin's potential function in chondrichthyan fishes and other aquatic vertebrates.

85 suggests that FXYDs predate the emergence of fishes and other jawed vertebrates (Gnathostomata).

86 g will affect the ecology of Lake Tanganyika fishes and other tropical ectotherms.

87 ffecting the behavioural responses of larval fishes and potentially suppressing recruitment.

88 el approach to compare relationships between fishes and previously unavailable components of reef com

89 in the larval literature for this family of fishes and prompts further investigation into other nove

90 s in addition to previously reported teleost fishes and reptiles.

91 helys imbricata), as well as five species of fishes and stingrays, in response to two of the most des

92 daptive landscapes are recovered for aquatic fishes and terrestrial crown tetrapods, each of which is

93 ncestors to all sarcopterygians (lobe-finned fishes and tetrapods), in which Pax6 would be needed to

94 artilaginous fishes) and osteichthyans (bony fishes and tetrapods).

95 sing more than 60,000 living species of bony fishes and tetrapods.

96 The absence of bone in modern jawless fishes and the absence of endochondral ossification in e

97 e binding sites for HSF1 - between Antarctic fishes and the basal temperate notothenioid Eleginops ma

98 These findings argue that in fishes (and perhaps other vertebrates), nonosteocytic sk

99 case in many chondrichthyans (cartilaginous fishes) and osteichthyans (bony fishes and tetrapods).

100 ture, is present in bacteria, invertebrates, fishes, and amphibians.

101 reptiles, amphibians, bony and cartilaginous fishes, and cyclostomes, features a great variety of ver

102 elated to body mass for birds, cartilaginous fishes, and mammals.

103 earliest diverged living group of ray-finned fishes, and possess intriguing traits otherwise typical

104 ish assemblages, some commercially important fishes, and sea urchins in 24 Mediterranean MPAs.

105 ntify external exposure pathways for humans, fishes, and small herbivorous mammals at the hypothetica

106 the gustatory systems of zebrafish and other fishes are also discussed.

107 Elasmobranch fishes are among a broad range of taxa believed to gain

108 on, the diverse antifreeze proteins of polar fishes are exemplary adaptive innovations and models for

109 Fishes are exposed to mixtures of different classes of s

110 Larval fishes are known predators of Oithona, however, Random F

111 ze, the geographic range sizes of freshwater fishes are mostly explained by the species' position wit

112 res and expression patterns in this group of fishes are poorly described.

113 Smaller, less mobile fishes are rarely represented in studies demonstrating e

114 s on the behavior and survival of recruiting fishes are well-documented, the physiological mechanisms

115 uses, the other two, discovered in saltwater fishes, are considerably more diverse.

116 In fishes, arginine vasotocin (AVT) expression is related t

117 questions, we surveyed benthic organisms and fishes around islands with seabirds and nearby islands w

118 Using coral reef fishes as a model group, we show that experts disagree o

119 highly prized, yet misunderstood, groups of fishes as a model: the snappers, family Lutjanidae.

120 for identification of brain nuclei in other fishes, as well as future comparative studies on circuit

121 FXYDs and regulators of SERCA are present in fishes, as well as terrestrial vertebrates; however, the

122 predators target smaller prey, that smaller fishes associate more with anemones, and that these rela

123 eographic range size variation in freshwater fishes at global and biogeographic scales and determine

124 Air-breathing allowed fishes at the water's edge to exploit terrestrial habita

125 scharging hypersaline brine, we sampled reef fishes at two outlet sites and two close reference sites

126 s of human and fish pathogens and introduced fishes at U.S. Geological Survey streamgage sites in fre

127 the commercially and ecologically important fishes, Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and haddock (Melanog

128 es (jawed vertebrates-cartilaginous and bony fishes), based on their distinct embryonic origins: the

129 Morphant fishes bathed in a BMP chemical antagonist exhibited RT

130 microfilaments occurred in the adults, when fishes became the main prey item and also during the pea

131 suggest that Hg trends in Arctic freshwater fishes before 2001 were spatially and temporally heterog

132 ify shifts in the trophic niche sizes of the fishes between allopatry and sympatry using a substituti

133 ture, and productivity of cryptobenthic reef fishes between the world's hottest, most extreme coral r

134 pressure-based approach to describe how two fishes, bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque

135 nalyzed annual range edge dynamics of marine fishes-both at the individual species level and pooled i

136 ntrolling RNA stability is not restricted to fishes but might also apply to other vertebrates.

137 ls (cnidarians, cartilaginous and ray-finned fishes) but we know comparatively little about the prese

138 fy riverine communities and favor non-native fishes, but their influence on life-history expression a

139 ell as continued replacement of large-stream fishes by small-stream fishes where groundwater pumping

140 ing it an excellent model for how freshwater fishes can be affected by climate change.

141 rical evidence that the tail of accelerating fishes can increase propulsive efficiency by enhancing t

142 impulsive movements, flexible organisms like fishes can use their muscles not only to generate propul

143 d into temperate latitudes (termed 'vagrant' fishes) can experience winter water temperatures below t

144 he High Plains Aquifer and the occurrence of fishes characteristic of small and large streams in the

145 ied in the lineages leading to cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes) and bony vertebrates (Euteleosto

146 etailed revision of the Eocene cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes) from the Bolca Lagerstatte (Ital

147 The cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes) have a rich fossil record which

148 lized electrosensory organs of cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes).

149 ton has only been demonstrated in polypterid fishes (Cladistia).

150 A total of 2,503 fishes, comprised of 91 species, were sampled from 359 l

151 odels and functional traits of Andean Amazon fishes, coupled with dam locations and climatic projecti

152 Lungfishes are a group of sarcopterygian fishes currently considered the closest living relatives

153 limitation), but densities of other cryptic fishes decreased as habitat availability increased (i.e.

154 Here we show that mesopelagic fishes dominate the otolith (ear bone) record in anoxic

155 vide a source of settlement cues for coastal fishes, drawing larvae towards shallow benthic habitats

156 alpha, -beta and -gamma families of salmonid fishes due to a history of genome duplication events, in

157 s studies have focused on popular cold-water fishes (e.g., salmon, trout, and char) with relatively l

158 Cartilaginous fishes (e.g., sharks and skates) possess a postcranial d

159 very different dispersal abilities: coastal fishes, echinoderms, gastropod molluscs, brachyuran deca

160 ie within the range reported for mesopelagic fishes (estimations between 1000 and 15000 million tons)

161 t comprehensive baselines of PAH exposure in fishes ever conducted for a large marine ecosystem.

162 A new study reveals teleost fishes evolved their solid vertebrae following genome du

163 Cichlids fishes exhibit extensive phenotypic diversification and

164 Labrid fishes exhibit extraordinary morphological and behaviora

165 Fishes exhibit sexual plasticity, but the underlying mec

166 Fishes exhibit the most diverse reproductive strategies

167 Among taxonomic groups, mega-fishes exhibited the greatest global decline (-94%).

168 nd abundance data suggested that some mobile fishes experience habitat limitation, or, potentially in

169 e herbivorous fish biomass, density of large fishes, fishery value, and/or fish species richness are

170 salient elements of the feeding apparatus in fishes forced to employ alternate foraging modes.

171 and Simon Bran introduce the 'hidden' small fishes found on coral reefs.

172 In choice assays, juvenile fishes from the Caribbean (Belize) and Indo-Pacific (Fij

173 te retrotransposition event that occurred in fishes from the Chondrichthyes class.

174 processes underlying THg bioaccumulation in fishes from the San Francisco Bay Estuary.

175 gs, venom, and mimetic relationships in reef fishes from the tribe Nemophini (fangblennies).

176 Swim bladders in sciaenid fishes function in hearing in some and sound production

177 Fishes generate force to swim by activating muscles on e

178 Mormyrid fishes generate stereotyped electric pulses (electric or

179 Mormyrid fishes generate stereotyped electric pulses used for com

180 and braincase modules of a clade of teleost fishes (Gymnotiformes) and a clade of mammals (Carnivora

181 Previous work in teleost fishes has focused on hypothalamic tac3 expression for i

182 Traditional dietary studies of fishes have been by stomach content analysis.

183 Upstream range shifts of freshwater fishes have been documented in recent years due to ongoi

184 Concurrently, herbivorous fishes have been severely overfished in many locations w

185 table Southern Ocean, Antarctic notothenioid fishes have undergone an evolutionary loss of the induci

186 e adaptations in aquatic ectotherms, such as fishes, have not been as extensively characterized.

187 ion of suitable habitat by 2100 only for the fishes Helicolenus dactylopterus and Sebastes mentella (

188 Chimaeroid fishes (Holocephali) are one of the four principal divis

189 e of eddies on the behavior of large pelagic fishes, however, remains largely unexplored.

190 maintain connectivity of these small benthic fishes if habitat in between them is extirpated.

191 related extirpation probabilities of native fishes in both regions to streamflow anomalies, river ba

192 ible parts of seven commonly consumed marine fishes in Chile were investigated.

193 and distribution of commonly consumed marine fishes in Chile.

194 Fishes in reef associated habitats typically had a small

195 tection threshold and behavioral response of fishes in response to crude oil is critical to predictin

196 that predation of the asymptomatic hosts by fishes in the host community was insufficient to elimina

197 Fishes in the mesopelagic zone (200-1000 m) have recentl

198 kely trigger of mass mortality of coral reef fishes in the Red Sea.

199 tirpation probabilities of native freshwater fishes in the Upper and Lower Colorado River (CR), Alaba

200 The Sparids are an ideal group of fishes in which to study the evolution of sexual systems

201 onstruction behaviors in Lake Malawi cichlid fishes, in which males use their mouths to sculpt sand i

202 Six cyprinid and salmonid fishes, including an asymptomatic carrier, were selected

203 ssors remain understudied in large predatory fishes, including sharks.

204 In a survey of Danio fishes, including the zebrafish Danio rerio, we identifi

205 smission within and between susceptible host fishes, indicating low host community resilience.

206 enetic diversity of 17 082 species of birds, fishes, insects and mammals.

207 ach to test if higher biomass of herbivorous fishes inside a no-take marine reserve makes this area m

208 species can consume, dietary niche width of fishes is also related to prey and competitor richness s

209 Our results indicate that trophic ecology of fishes is driven by several interlinked factors.

210 The anterior body of many fishes is shaped like an airfoil turned on its side.

211 We show that a common ancestor of bony fishes likely had a thin retina without additional retin

212 Those fishes may be able to track habitat change more adeptly

213 of consumption suggests that grazing by reef fishes may represent a potentially important, but previo

214 Mesopelagic fishes may serve as proxies for future climatic influenc

215 ng the cessation of discharge, abundances of fishes mostly returned to levels such that there was no

216 capitulates characteristics present in basal fishes, not found in extant teleosts.

217 and a shift in suitable habitat for deep-sea fishes of 2.0 degrees -9.9 degrees towards higher latitu

218 Haplochromine cichlid fishes of Africa's Lake Victoria region encompass >700 d

219 d in hiding from predators, particularly for fishes of the deep ocean.

220 namics despite recent research that suggests fishes of this zone likely dominate global fish biomass

221 In fishes, olfactory cues evoke behavioral responses that a

222 uncertainties surrounding the fate of large fishes on decadal scales further demonstrate the importa

223 intense urbanization, macroalgal removal by fishes on some Singaporean reefs was directly comparable

224 Cartilaginous fishes, or chondrichthyans, are the oldest jawed vertebr

225 d for total metabolization of menthol in the fishes' organisms.

226 ents and eleven trace elements) in feeds for fishes (ornamental and for human consumption) was determ

227 Among these mesopelagic fishes, otoliths from families Bathylagidae (deep-sea sm

228 n's smallest vertebrates, cryptobenthic reef fishes, promote internal reef fish biomass production th

229 Larval fishes quickly respond to environmental variability and

230 performance (up to six-fold reductions) for fishes reared at 18 degrees C relative to 22 degrees C a

231 Despite its repeated evolution across the fishes, records of intermediate phenotypes are vanishing

232 of giant enteric symbionts colonizing these fishes regarding their roles in the digestive processes

233 Among actinopterygians (ray-finned fishes), regeneration after amputation at the fin endosk

234 a plethora of studies examining AVT in male fishes, relatively little is known about how AVT express

235 ssues during the evolution of sarcopterygian fishes remain poorly understood.

236 tremes may increase energetic costs for such fishes, resulting in reduced performance, which may be t

237 with other high-quality assemblies from bony fishes revealed few inter-chromosomal but frequent intra

238 extends throughout the atoll, with predatory fishes showing equal planktonic reliance between inner a

239 ange across the reproductive cycle in female fishes, similar to that seen in males.

240 r energy, and may be used by a wide range of fishes since many species have appropriately shaped bodi

241 Stiff scales adorn the exterior surfaces of fishes, snakes, and many reptiles.

242 In fishes, sonic abilities for communication purpose usuall

243 tions associated with those changes for four fishes spanning a range of body sizes, thermal and habit

244 taxonomically and trophically similar native fishes, Squalius cephalus and Barbus barbus.

245 cial and/or reproductive status in most male fishes studied to date, and is linked to territorial def

246 ing traits otherwise typical for lobe-finned fishes such as ventral paired lungs and larval external

247 dentical, to profiles for open-ocean pelagic fishes, suggesting that in both settings inorganic Hg, w

248 Many marine animals, ranging from corals to fishes, synchronise reproduction to lunar cycles.

249 ces of pelagic and demersal fish, as well as fishes targeted by recreational and commercial fishers.

250 nd sound less attractive to settlement-stage fishes than their healthy states.

251 we analyse the evolutionary history of reef fishes that are endemic to a volcanic ridge of seamounts

252 Intramandibular joints enhance feeding for fishes that bite and scrape prey attached to hard surfac

253 Many large-bodied marine fishes that form spawning aggregations, such as the Nass

254 a unique noncoding element within csf1ra of fishes that is sufficient for controlling gene expressio

255 Lampreys are jawless fishes that last shared a common ancestor with modern ja

256 a group of basal nonteleost actinopterygian fishes that represent an interesting group for the study

257 in lungfishes different from actinopterygian fishes that resemble those of amphibians and amniotes.

258 In coral reef-fishes, the movement of larvae from planktonic to reef e

259 In fishes, the two main lattice-like patterns are composed

260 In teleost fishes, there is considerable mixing between cells of th

261 es for studying the behavior and survival of fishes throughout the world.

262 estimates the contributions of cryptobenthic fishes to coral reef functioning.

263 aracterized and compared to those from other fishes to explore variability in cone patterning and how

264 Endothermy allows fishes to function at high levels of physiological perfo

265 , modified, or lost with the transition from fishes to land vertebrates.

266 lthough the response of many reef-associated fishes to major disturbance events on coral reefs is neg

267 progenitor domains, which are conserved from fishes to mammals.

268 jaws in the pharynx, enhances the ability of fishes to process hard and tough prey.

269 edicts that the energetic costs required for fishes to swim should vary with speed according to a U-s

270 f evolutionary traits in the transition from fishes to tetrapods.

271 Juvenile coral reef fishes transported into temperate latitudes (termed 'vag

272 1189) report that cryptobenthic fishes underpin coral reef ecosystem function by contrib

273 In cartilaginous fishes, variability in the size of the brain and its maj

274 resence of a single large gill cover in bony fishes versus separate covers for each gill chamber in c

275 that the evolution of high acuity vision in fishes was directly associated with their unique pH-sens

276 The diversity and abundance of herbivorous fishes was extremely low, with eight species and a mean

277 The neurocranium of sarcopterygian fishes was originally divided into an anterior (ethmosph

278 Here, using remote assemblages of coral reef fishes, we demonstrate strong, non-saturating relationsh

279 l growth forms in shelter provision for reef fishes, we investigated how shifts in the morphological

280 h Channel) and tropical (Seychelles Islands) fishes, we show that sensitivity to disturbance depends

281 Among fishes, well-known examples include microevolutionary ha

282 For this purpose, cooked fishes were in vitro subjected to three elderly in vitro

283 All feeding groups of fishes were positively affected by seabirds, but only he

284 the trophic niche sizes and positions of the fishes were tested in pond mesocosms.

285 y, disproportionately affected juvenile reef fishes when compared to adults, and explained more than

286 lationships are conserved across these three fishes when considering relative change rather than abso

287 ement of large-stream fishes by small-stream fishes where groundwater pumping has increased depth to

288 e inferences for as much as half of all reef fishes which are small-bodied and refuge dependent for m

289 remains unexplored, especially among teleost fishes, which comprise nearly one-half of living vertebr

290 We focus on freshwater fishes, which constitute a significant portion of verteb

291 er of studies investigated it for freshwater fishes, which exhibit diverse life history strategies.

292 Venomous teeth are rare in fishes, which typically utilise spines for defence.

293 opportunities to favor native over nonnative fishes while rarely, if ever, encroaching on human water

294 es-habitat association and help forecast how fishes will be affected by the flattening of reefs.

295 on is how populations of coldwater-dependent fishes will respond to rapidly warming water temperature

296 were conspicuously lower than those of other fishes with "typical" square and row mosaics, but compar

297 om samples of tap waters, carp and saltwater fishes with satisfactory results.

298 d complex vertebrate assemblages, coral reef fishes, within a large-scale phylogenetic framework.

299 gut content analyses of tropical coral reef fishes worldwide, resulting in diet information from 13,

300 d rapid removal of macroalgae by herbivorous fishes, yet how these findings relate to degraded reef s