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1 ricin with flucytosine, or amphotericin with fluconazole).
2 buprofen) to not degradable (chlorthalidone, fluconazole).
3 s ranged from 96.9% (voriconazole) to 98.6% (fluconazole).
4 ted alanine transaminase (4 caspofungin vs 8 fluconazole).
5 ial; 26 were treated with Sb(v), and 27 with fluconazole.
6 athogens that are intrinsically resistant to fluconazole.
7 ients treated with either an echinocandin or fluconazole.
8 ing the most commonly prescribed antifungal, fluconazole.
9 ncluding potassium iodide, itraconazole, and fluconazole.
10 n antifungal therapy with amphotericin B and fluconazole.
11 ucytosine, and $44 605 for amphotericin plus fluconazole.
12 clinical and radiological response plus oral fluconazole.
13 ays for sequestration of the antifungal drug fluconazole.
14 days, followed by consolidation therapy with fluconazole.
15 exhibited >/=4-fold increases in the MICs to fluconazole.
16 es) and 44 isolates of C. neoformans against fluconazole.
17 unds that synergize with the antifungal drug fluconazole.
18 -resistant Candida albicans to the effect of fluconazole.
19 mphotericin B deoxycholate, flucytosine, and fluconazole.
20 8% of C. glabrata isolates were resistant to fluconazole.
21 cally (decrease efficacy) when combined with fluconazole.
22 Five survivors were known to have received fluconazole.
23 , L-NMMA, and, to a larger extent, by L-NMMA+fluconazole.
24 resistant or dose-dependently susceptible to fluconazole.
25 inhibits nutrient intake when combined with fluconazole.
26 1, which encodes an efflux pump that exports fluconazole.
27 eningitis over 3 months of follow-up without fluconazole.
28 pathogen, increasing their susceptibility to fluconazole.
29 ce of the latter to a widely used antifungal fluconazole.
30 n Candida glabrata against anidulafungin and fluconazole.
31 tion (r) of zone diameters was strongest for fluconazole (0.69) and amphotericin (0.70) and moderate
35 cribed drug (260 patients [50%]) followed by fluconazole (148 [29%]) and itraconazole (93 [18%]).
36 ily (b.i.d.) for 3 days, or a single dose of fluconazole 150 mg (current FDA-approved dose to treat a
37 in MICs obtained by Etest was determined for fluconazole (21 isolates), voriconazole (28 isolates), a
39 mpairment did not differ between the groups (fluconazole, 31% [95% CI, 21%-41%] vs placebo, 27% [95%
40 ak points, 93% of isolates were resistant to fluconazole, 35% to amphotericin B, and 7% to echinocand
41 Cs) for amphotericin B (2.6 +/- 3.5 mug/mL), fluconazole (36.9 +/- 30.7 mug/mL), and voriconazole (1.
42 fixed-dose combination tablet), 12 weeks of fluconazole, 5 days of azithromycin, and a single dose o
44 the efficacy and safety of high-dosage oral fluconazole (6.5-8.0 mg/kg/d for 28 days) versus a stand
45 tifungal therapy consisted of monotherapy of fluconazole (60%), caspofungin (24%), voriconazole (8%),
46 00 mg daily); group 3, AmB (0.7-1 mg/kg) and fluconazole (600 mg twice daily); and group 4, AmB (0.7-
47 times daily); group 2, AmB (0.7-1 mg/kg) and fluconazole (800 mg daily); group 3, AmB (0.7-1 mg/kg) a
48 mg per kilogram of body weight per day) and fluconazole (800 mg per day) for 14 days, followed by co
51 ed altered sphingolipid content and elevated fluconazole accumulation compared with the wild type.
55 toxic effects, were considered as potential fluconazole adjuvants and thus were termed as "repositio
60 ested whether treatment with the fungistatic fluconazole ameliorated the adverse intestinal outcome o
62 linear, rigid core and 3-nitrotriazole-based fluconazole analogues were synthesized as dual functioni
64 .4% (95% CI, 11.6%-34.4%) without preemptive fluconazole and 5.7% (95% CI, 3.0%-9.7%) with preemptive
65 s after treatment) of 22.2% (6 of 27) in the fluconazole and 53.8% (14 of 26) in the Sb(v) group (P =
66 rence in EFA between AmB in combination with fluconazole and AmB plus 5-FC for the treatment of HIV-a
72 zole resistance rates were low; however, the fluconazole and echinocandin coresistance among C. glabr
73 th Asia clade I with intrinsic resistance to fluconazole and elevated MIC to voriconazole (81%), amph
74 r with dimethyl sulfoxide as the solvent for fluconazole and flucytosine impacted the in vitro potenc
75 ity of 24% (95% CI -16 to 32) and 2 weeks of fluconazole and flucytosine resulted in a 10-week mortal
78 , reduces the number of infants treated with fluconazole and the duration of fluconazole therapy for
79 to strains of C. glabrata resistant to both fluconazole and the echinocandins are of concern and pro
80 with the binding interactions observed with fluconazole and the natural substrate dicyclotyrosine.
82 -spectrum synergistic interactions with both fluconazole and voriconazole against ~89% of the tested
83 solates were fluconazole resistant in vitro, fluconazole and voriconazole exhibited significantly hig
84 lture bottles is a rapid and easy method for fluconazole and voriconazole susceptibility testing for
86 flow-mediated dilatation was not affected by fluconazole and was reduced by L-NMMA and L-NMMA+flucona
87 inhibitors of cytochrome P450 epoxygenases (fluconazole) and NO synthase (N(G)-monomethyl-l-arginine
88 le), respiratory failure (6 caspofungin vs 9 fluconazole), and elevated alanine transaminase (4 caspo
90 tibility data for micafungin, anidulafungin, fluconazole, and voriconazole against Candida species an
92 eviously, we identified the antimycotic drug fluconazole as a potential modulator of AQP2 localizatio
94 lumbar puncture before initiating preemptive fluconazole at 800 mg/d further reduced the incidence of
97 , and those in group 3 concurrently received fluconazole at a dose of 400 mg twice daily for 2 weeks.
100 x 10(9) cells/L; OR, 8.7; 95% CI, 2.5-30.2), fluconazole-based induction treatment, and slow clearanc
101 on of tested isolates that were resistant to fluconazole between the fluconazole and placebo groups.
103 s for categorical agreement were highest for fluconazole by disk diffusion (0.902, standard error [SE
104 rine lactone, induces candidal resistance to fluconazole by reversing the antifungal's effect on the
107 s rapidly fungicidal against blastospores of fluconazole/caspofungin resistant C. albicans strains, a
110 aled pitavastatin displaying the most potent fluconazole chemosensitizing activity against the test s
113 onally, we assessed the relation between the fluconazole concentration and the time to culture conver
120 3]); 102.77 for NOAC use alone vs 241.92 for fluconazole (difference, 138.46 [99% CI, 80.96-195.97]);
122 he fluconazole trough concentration with the fluconazole dose (P <.001), weight (P = .009), and the s
123 ently recommended dose regimen, and a higher fluconazole dose is required to achieve adequate drug ex
124 d (O2M) to identify drugs that interact with fluconazole, either increasing or decreasing efficacy.
125 tetralogy of Fallot was observed (7 cases in fluconazole-exposed pregnancies [prevalence, 0.10%] as c
126 efects overall (210 birth defects among 7352 fluconazole-exposed pregnancies [prevalence, 2.86%] and
127 From a cohort of 1,405,663 pregnancies, oral fluconazole-exposed pregnancies were compared with up to
129 risk of spontaneous abortion associated with fluconazole exposure (HR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.23-1.77).
130 There was no significant association between fluconazole exposure and stillbirth (HR, 1.32 [95% CI, 0
131 n Denmark, we evaluated first-trimester oral fluconazole exposure and the risk of birth defects overa
138 In this study, we performed a series of fluconazole (FLC) perturbation experiments for two T. as
140 gal synergy of C12 and C14 with four azoles, fluconazole (FLC), itraconazole (ITC), posaconazole (POS
141 0 generations) exhibited higher tolerance to fluconazole (FLC), micafungin, 5- flucytosine and amphot
142 (ANF), caspofungin (CSF), micafungin (MCF), fluconazole (FLC), posaconazole (PSC), and voriconazole
143 wever, 50% of isolates that are resistant to fluconazole (FLC), the most widely used antifungal, are
144 reatment for Africa (ACTA) trial, 2 weeks of fluconazole (FLU) plus flucytosine (5FC) was as effectiv
147 cies-specific clinical breakpoints (CBPs) of fluconazole for Candida (Vitek 2 AF03 yeast susceptibili
148 tococcosis between patients with and without fluconazole for primary prophylaxis of cryptococcosis.
151 sting results, we caution against the use of fluconazole for treating C. quercitrusa infections.
155 tudy of critically ill children treated with fluconazole from January 2007 to October 2013 and for wh
156 candidiasis occurred less frequently in the fluconazole group (3% [95% CI, 1%-6%]) vs the placebo gr
157 1161 600 mg b.i.d. (78.6%) groups versus the fluconazole group (62.5%); differences were not statisti
158 in group vs 7.2% (95% CI, 4.4%-11.8%) in the fluconazole group (overall P = .03 by log-rank test) and
159 ps versus 28.5% and 46.1% of subjects in the fluconazole group, respectively, had evidence of mycolog
160 quencies of adverse effects in the Sb(v) and fluconazole groups were similar, 34.6% versus 37% respec
164 h timely achievement of adequate exposure of fluconazole improves outcome, therapeutic drug monitorin
165 gen (CrAg) screening and targeted preemptive fluconazole in antiretroviral-naive human immunodeficien
168 ionwide cohort study in Denmark, use of oral fluconazole in pregnancy was associated with a statistic
170 ed the efficacy and safety of VT-1161 versus fluconazole in subjects with moderate-to-severe acute VV
173 e fungal disease events (6 caspofungin vs 17 fluconazole) included 14 molds, 7 yeasts, and 2 fungi no
178 All 738 subjects received amphotericin + fluconazole induction therapy and had serial quantitativ
182 irst-line treatment for pregnant women, oral fluconazole is often used despite limited safety informa
186 s for severe or disseminated disease include fluconazole, itraconazole, or amphotericin; newer triazo
187 als (anidulafungin, caspofungin, micafungin, fluconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazol
188 ; digoxin; verapamil; diltiazem; amiodarone; fluconazole; ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, o
189 uced flow-mediated dilatation was reduced by fluconazole, L-NMMA, and, to a larger extent, by L-NMMA+
191 inclusion criteria, reporting comparisons of fluconazole, liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB), itraconaz
192 gin 100 mg or center-specific standard care (fluconazole, liposomal amphotericin B, or caspofungin) p
198 ultivariable analysis, among HSCT recipients fluconazole nonsusceptibility was independently associat
199 or amphotericin B use; among SOT recipients, fluconazole nonsusceptibility was independently associat
200 tal of 162 isolates (9.7%) were resistant to fluconazole, of which 98.8% were nonsusceptible to voric
205 t reduction in the rate of IFI was seen with fluconazole (OR 0.21, CI 0.06-0.57) and L-AmB (OR 0.21,
207 overall survival (68.8% caspofungin vs 70.8% fluconazole, overall P = .66 by log-rank test) were obse
208 tifungal therapy (71.9% caspofungin vs 69.5% fluconazole, overall P = .78 by log-rank test) or 2-year
210 ic yeast Candida albicans during exposure to fluconazole plus a calcineurin inhibitor, suggesting tha
212 was compared with CLSI BMD method M27-A3 for fluconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole susceptibili
214 sons between the EUCAST and CLSI results for fluconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole, respectivel
215 e activities of isavuconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, and the three e
218 birth weight of less than 750 g, 42 days of fluconazole prophylaxis compared with placebo did not re
219 omized, placebo-controlled trials evaluating fluconazole prophylaxis in premature infants conducted i
224 xis (standard of care), 2) universal primary fluconazole prophylaxis, 3) CRAG screening with fluconaz
226 es (triazoles: cyproconazole, epoxiconazole, fluconazole, propiconazole, tebuconazole and imidazoles:
227 rAg) screening and treatment with preemptive fluconazole reduces the incidence of clinically evident
235 Importantly, although all isolates were fluconazole resistant in vitro, fluconazole and voricona
237 was highly active in vitro against numerous fluconazole-resistant clinical isolates of C. albicans a
238 isolates, 4 to 7 fluconazole-susceptible or fluconazole-resistant isolates from each of 5 center A p
239 ocandin-resistant strains detected among 110 fluconazole-resistant isolates of C. glabrata tested in
242 e or more of the echinocandins (11.1% of all fluconazole-resistant isolates), all of which contained
243 term and long-term toxicity and increases in fluconazole-resistant organisms have not been observed w
244 ities were hypokalemia (22 caspofungin vs 13 fluconazole), respiratory failure (6 caspofungin vs 9 fl
245 , prophylaxis with caspofungin compared with fluconazole resulted in significantly lower incidence of
246 fibrillation, concurrent use of amiodarone, fluconazole, rifampin, and phenytoin compared with the u
249 hotericin B (0.7-1.0 mg/kg per day) and oral fluconazole (starting at 800 mg/day) with either adjunct
250 antial difference in lipogenesis between the fluconazole-susceptible and -resistant C. albicans.
251 g to probe for metabolic differences between fluconazole-susceptible and -resistant strains at a sing
252 epidemiologically unrelated isolates, 4 to 7 fluconazole-susceptible or fluconazole-resistant isolate
253 h of 5 center A patients, 5 matched pairs of fluconazole-susceptible/resistant isolates from center B
256 tolerance of Cryptococcus neoformans towards fluconazole, the widely used drug for treatment of crypt
259 bicans infection by administering antifungal fluconazole therapy protected the animals from systemic
260 rough cost and scarcity of registration; and fluconazole through challenges in maintenance of local s
262 s, as well as a new mechanism of suppressing fluconazole toxicity by repression of the ERG25 gene.
263 h CD4<100 cells/mcL who received pre-emptive fluconazole treatment (CRAG+ cohort) and 189 ART-naive U
266 se reports suggest that long-term, high-dose fluconazole treatment for severe fungal infections durin
267 conazole prophylaxis, 3) CRAG screening with fluconazole treatment if antigen-positive, 4) CRAG scree
269 egy was CRAG screening followed by high-dose fluconazole treatment of all CRAG-positive individuals.
270 of individuals initiating ART and preemptive fluconazole treatment of CrAg-positive patients resulted
273 re given intra-amniotic and intra-peritoneal fluconazole treatments 2 days after intra-amniotic admin
274 independent, and positive association of the fluconazole trough concentration with the fluconazole do
276 bility was independently associated with any fluconazole use in the 3 months prior to the IFI, C. gla
278 malignancy (odds ratio [OR], 5.09, P = .01), fluconazole use within 30 days prior to voriconazole (OR
279 n January 2012 and May 2013 for agreement of fluconazole, voriconazole, and amphotericin B susceptibi
281 ties of 1,669 BSI isolates of C. glabrata to fluconazole, voriconazole, anidulafungin, caspofungin, a
282 antifungal drugs that are used systemically (fluconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole, a
283 nst seven antifungal agents (amphotericin B, fluconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, caspofungin, an
284 the comparison, 130 of 2823 women exposed to fluconazole vs 118 of 2823 exposed to topical azoles had
285 CI, 1.26-2.07]); 20 of 4301 women exposed to fluconazole vs 22 of 4301 exposed to topical azoles had
292 ng the compounds tested, the first-line drug fluconazole was the weakest inhibitor, whereas posaconaz
293 C. glabrata (11.9% resistant), resistance to fluconazole was very low (2.3% of isolates for C. albica
294 he PCs except acesulfame, carbamazepine, and fluconazole were attenuated along the studied river stre
296 nhibitory concentration of amphotericin B or fluconazole when used in combination with those antifung
297 eptibility of clinically important yeasts to fluconazole when using the new (lower) CBPs and ECVs.
299 may have been due to increased resistance to fluconazole, which may have developed during the chronic
300 e whether combining flucytosine or high-dose fluconazole with high-dose amphotericin B improved survi