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1 = 4 in the hydroxide ion and at n = 5 in the fluoride ion.
2 clinically used tracers (18)F-FDG and (18)F-fluoride ion.
3 yzed hydrolysis of DFP and the production of fluoride ion.
4 d potentiometric detection of the byproduct, fluoride ion.
5 se of 0.5 equiv of cytosine and 1.4 equiv of fluoride ion.
6 in high activities from cyclotrons as [(18)F]fluoride ion.
7 cIlwain et al., titled Membrane Exporters of Fluoride Ion.
8 rth-abundant iron catalysts and nucleophilic fluoride ion.
9 orination reaction based on the nucleophilic fluoride ion.
10 analogue (12) with cyclotron-produced [(18)F]fluoride ion.
11 a route amenable to their labeling with [18F]fluoride ion.
12 3H]-4 and concomitant release of bromide and fluoride ions.
13 howed a ratiometric fluorescence response to fluoride ions.
14 arden soil resulted in degradation, yielding fluoride ions.
15 enolate intermediate, slowing the release of fluoride ions.
16 I) complex 5-BP is observed upon addition of fluoride ions.
17 led molecules from most commonly used [(18)F]fluoride ions.
18 re exploited in the luminescent detection of fluoride ions.
19 haring, and mu(2), mu(3), and mu(4) bridging fluoride ions.
20 lexes cyanide ions while [2]+ only complexes fluoride ions.
22 fluoride ion, inactivation by 7 releases 148 fluoride ions, accounting for the less efficient inactiv
24 ng from the first solvent exchange and (18)F-fluoride ion activation step to the final deprotection s
25 with soft-tissue measurements, whereas (18)F-fluoride ion activity correlated with bone volume measur
27 g polymeric antenna can be disassembled upon fluoride ion addition, thereby switching off luminescenc
28 ed based on quantum chemical calculations of fluoride ion affinities on the BP/def2SVPP level of theo
34 e enthalpy change is given by the sum of the fluoride ion affinity of the acceptor (as defined in str
35 ntrasting with 1 (FIA = 264 kJ mol(-1); FIA: Fluoride Ion Affinity), salt Mg[(nBu)(3)NB(12)H(4)Cl(7)]
36 ophilicity parameters (hydride ion affinity, fluoride ion affinity, omega values, and DeltaG(B)) were
39 ld and in high specific activity from [(18)F]fluoride ion and an N-Boc-protected (phenyl)aryliodonium
41 ynthesized bromomethyl analog (17) with [18F]fluoride ion and its radioligand behavior was assessed w
42 -fold difference between the reactivities of fluoride ion and neutral HF toward 1+ is attributed to t
43 ttleya and which catalyses the conversion of fluoride ion and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to 5'-fluoro
44 ynthesis of [(18)F]fluoromethane from [(18)F]fluoride ion and then cobalt(III) fluoride mediated gas
45 nactivation is accompanied by release of two fluoride ions and 0.84 equiv of 5'-deoxyadenosine and at
46 carboxylic acid with concomitant loss of two fluoride ions and coenzyme conversion to pyridoxamine 5'
47 olic and aqueous solvents in the presence of fluoride ions and monitoring the rate of consumption of
50 O-Sn centers, inherent repulsion between the fluoride-ion and Sn 5s(2) electron lone pairs, and the f
52 thods are mixed with water sample containing fluoride ion, and the peak absorption wavelength is foun
54 m guests, including reactive species such as fluoride ions, and could therefore serve as chemically i
55 ture-conditional growth, hypersensitivity to fluoride ions, and partial protein transport and glycosy
56 chromophore on the protein, the loss of two fluoride ions, and the stoichiometry of the inactivation
57 ctivation by Ca2+ and inhibition by EDTA and fluoride ion are demonstrated using the optimized sensor
58 reduction pathway and release of cytoplasmic fluoride ion are implicated in the mechanism of MFP toxi
59 atic substrates with no-carrier-added [(18)F]fluoride ion are routinely carried out in the synthesis
62 Our results imply that aqueous sodium and fluoride ions are strongly expelled from the first hydra
63 lytica (AAP) is uncompetitively inhibited by fluoride ion at pH 8.0 with an inhibition constant (Ki)
64 Nevertheless, they allow the detection of fluoride ions at micromolar concentration by the naked e
65 metal-ion shuttle batteries to constructing fluoride-ion batteries, dual-ion batteries, and other ne
68 [4](+) is sufficiently fluorophilic to bind fluoride ions below the EPA contaminant level in pure wa
75 eme proteins in the presence of a heme-bound fluoride ion can be used as a probe for heme-linked ioni
79 ss increased after treatment with increasing fluoride ion concentrations, whether applied in vitro or
80 ectroscopy have been used to investigate the fluoride ion conductor, BaSnF(4), a member of the MSnF(4
82 colorimetry-based approach was developed for fluoride ion determination, using layered double hydroxi
86 occupy octahedral "interstitial" sites: this fluoride-ion disorder is a consequence of repulsion betw
87 al structure with a high degree of intrinsic fluoride-ion disorder, where 1/3 of fluoride ions occupy
88 energy difference (DeltaU(POT)) between the fluoride ion donor and the salt formed with the acceptor
91 ed as the acceptors, and the following seven fluoride ion donors were evaluated: CsF, N(CH(3))(4)F (T
93 mics simulations reveal highly inhomogeneous fluoride-ion dynamics, with fluoride ions in Sn-rich loc
96 ors: Michael addition, enamine addition, and fluoride ion elimination followed by conjugate addition.
97 6-deoxyglucose (dTDP-6FGlc), which undergoes fluoride ion elimination instead of dehydration, and thu
98 s determined that 1 inactivates hOAT through fluoride ion elimination to an activated 1,1'-difluorool
99 c experiments supported a lysine-assisted E2 fluoride ion elimination, which has never been observed
100 ocation may create an electrostatic well for fluoride ions entering the channel from the cytoplasm.
102 as proposed for the on-site determination of fluoride ion (F(-)) with high sensitivity and accuracy.
103 larly ancient, pernicious threat is posed by fluoride ion (F(-)), a common xenobiotic in natural envi
104 Specifically, we have studied the binding of fluoride ion (F(-); an uncompetitive inhibitor) and L-ar
105 onged consumption of water contaminated with fluoride ions (F(-)) at concentrations exceeding 1.5 ppm
107 lity, showed reliable wet adhesion, released fluoride ions (F(-)) topically, and induced significant
108 voltammetric measurements confirmed that the fluoride ions facilitated single-step Nd(III)/Nd reducti
109 te-limiting step is the release of the first fluoride ion from the difluoromethylphenolate intermedia
110 rgy change associated with the transfer of a fluoride ion from the donor to a given acceptor molecule
113 igand scaffold (L(1)) and the apical anionic fluoride ion generates a strong axial anisotropy with an
114 R spectra demonstrate that the motion of the fluoride ions has almost completely frozen out by -150 d
116 nyl)-3-trimethylsilylcyclopropene react with fluoride ion in the gas phase to afford 6-substituted 3-
119 ly inhomogeneous fluoride-ion dynamics, with fluoride ions in Sn-rich local environments significantl
122 arch of a molecular receptor that could bind fluoride ions in water below the maximum contaminant lev
125 Whereas inactivation by 3a releases only one fluoride ion, inactivation by 7 releases 148 fluoride io
128 angements are seen to operate during ensuing fluoride ion-induced removal of the silyl protecting gro
134 Here, we observe reversible room-temperature fluoride-ion insertion within tunnels of Sn(2)TiO(4) def
136 lowed the structure solution and location of fluoride ions inside as-made pure silica zeolites with t
142 gnificantly mitigated by spatially confining fluoride ions leached from the catalyst, which is identi
143 is sequential reaction as an intermediate by fluoride ions leading to an anionic species as indicated
144 letal horse myoglobin (Mb) with a heme-bound fluoride ion (Mb-F) reveals how protonation of the dista
145 ude interlayer spaces or channels lined with fluoride ions, metal polyhedra, M(O,F)(n), linked throug
147 ntrinsic fluoride-ion disorder, where 1/3 of fluoride ions occupy octahedral "interstitial" sites: th
148 ese results confirm the beneficial effect of fluoride ions on Nd metal recovery in low-melting chlori
149 presence of AdoHcy hydrolase did not release fluoride ion or generate aristeromycin-5'-carboxaldehyde
150 -nucleophile approach that adds chloride and fluoride ions over unactivated alkenes in a highly regio
151 tic experiments demonstrated the loss of one fluoride ion per active site during inactivation and the
152 n calorimetry data confirmed binding of four fluoride ions per dimer and yielded Kb values of 7.5 x 1
156 e efficacy of the dyes as probes, a turn-off fluoride ion probe was prepared from 3C, which consisted
157 renes (1a-1u) with cyclotron-produced [(18)F]fluoride ion rapidly affords no-carrier-added [(18)F]flu
158 in and manganese salen catalysts and various fluoride ion reagents, including silver fluoride (AgF),
159 s consistent with results showing incomplete fluoride ion release (up to 53% of the F content in AFFF
166 city, water uptake, proton conductivity, and fluoride ion release, strongly indicate that attack by H
167 The method relies on the measurement of fluoride ion released from sulfonyl fluorides upon react
169 tallographic data, we suggest that the metal fluoride ions replaced phosphate at the two ATP-binding
171 ium in tryptone soya broth supplemented with fluoride ions resulted in fluoroacetate production; thus
172 nces are closed using Raman spectroscopy and fluoride ion selective electrode measurements for experi
173 ition layer was coupled with a solid-contact fluoride ion-selective electrode (F-ISE) transducer, for
175 pper ion chelates shift the potential of the fluoride ion-selective electrode to more positive stable
179 udies of mono- and dinuclear hydrolases with fluoride ion, suggest that a Zn(II)-bound water/hydroxid
180 complex with Rho GTPases in the presence of fluoride ions, suggesting that p190 also functions to st
181 meric clusters, either a water molecule or a fluoride ion surrounded by a tetrahedral array of water
182 azoles 10a and 10b were labeled using [(18)F]fluoride ion (t(1/2) = 109.7 min) in moderately high rad
183 m the reactions of cyclotron-produced [(18)F]fluoride ion (t(1/2) = 109.7 min) with diaryliodonium sa
184 nation reactions using no-carrier-added [18F]fluoride ion (t(1/2) = 109.7 min, beta+ = 97%) in CH3CN.
185 uence of repulsion between Sn lone pairs and fluoride ions that destabilizes Sn-coordinated tetrahedr
186 ectroscopy indicates that H(12) encapsulates fluoride ion through direct amide hydrogen bonding.
187 intermediate does exist for the addition of fluoride ion to (Cl)(2)C=O, halide exchange of LiCl with
189 available phosphonate smoothly reacts with a fluoride ion to liberate a difluorocarbene intermediate
192 filter effect, which is eliminated by adding fluoride ions to form the colorless complex FeF6(3-).
194 larifies the distinctive tendency of aqueous fluoride ions to react with such organophosphorus compou
195 our ongoing studies on the reactivity of the fluoride ion toward organophosphorus compounds, we estab
196 al interferences of a putative redox-coupled fluoride ion transfer during the experimental determinat
198 yrin complex catalyzes alkyl fluorination by fluoride ion under mild conditions in conjunction with s
200 ys exclusive turn-on fluorescence sensing of fluoride ion upon complexation via a unique partial cone
202 uence through steric hindrance of transverse fluoride ion vibrations, which directly controls the the
203 strength or perhaps pH of the solution since fluoride ion was also found to become a competitive inhi
204 e Halex reaction of pentachloropyridine with fluoride ion was studied experimentally and computationa
205 utions in DMSO show a reversible response to fluoride ions, which can be correlated to the presence o
206 lacement of the mesylates by the radioactive fluoride ion with 31% incorporation of radioactivity.
207 highly efficient step, the reaction of [18F]fluoride ion with the corresponding bromo precursor, 8.
208 ynamic data for the reactions of cyanide and fluoride ions with FixL are consistent with shape select
209 n of fluoride based on the batch reaction of fluoride ions with triethyloxonium tetrachloroferrate(II
210 roacetate (TFDA) by treatment with catalytic fluoride ion) with a series of electron-rich aromatic ke
211 ractions between Sn-centered sigma-holes and fluoride-ions, yielding a reversible capacity of 0.5 flu