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1 xpression of HMP2 during regeneration of the foot process.
2 nsdifferentiation of basal disk cells of the foot process.
3 an important role for N-WASP in maintaining foot processes.
4 ucleation, is required to stabilize podocyte foot processes.
5 nd strikingly altered morphology of podocyte foot processes.
6 lbuminuria and showed effacement of podocyte foot processes.
7 on their intricate structure, which includes foot processes.
8 ional complexes between abnormally broadened foot processes.
9 where it is required during the formation of foot processes.
10 had normal glomerular morphology and intact foot processes.
11 enal glomerular filtration barrier via their foot processes.
12 pecialized cell junctions that link podocyte foot processes.
13 increased albuminuria and fusion of podocyte foot processes.
14 lar basement membrane and flattened podocyte foot processes.
15 r cell death, and higher density of podocyte foot processes.
16 , which is highly concentrated in astrocytic foot processes.
17 dney's formation of capillary loops abutting foot processes.
18 rosis, and retraction of glomerular podocyte foot processes.
19 s, where they colocalize with nephrin in the foot processes.
20 lization and failure to form normal podocyte foot processes.
21 rnal limiting membrane, into the Muller cell foot processes.
22 for calcium signaling in their vascular end-foot processes.
23 d the vessels interconnecting astrocytic end-foot processes.
24 rol of dynamics of actin cytoskeleton in the foot processes.
25 ocyte-independent proteinuria with preserved foot processes.
26 and, with VEGF, was concentrated in podocyte foot processes.
27 letal network found in their cell bodies and foot processes.
28 does not prevent effacement of the podocyte foot processes.
29 appearance of TJ-like structures between the foot processes.
30 y via a series of interdigitating actin-rich foot processes.
31 t and microvillus transformation of podocyte foot processes.
32 rms are expressed, was enriched in astrocyte foot-processes adjacent to microcapillaries; clusters in
34 ly protected from effacement of the podocyte foot processes, albuminuria, and glomerulosclerosis.
35 hways are functionally inhibited, glomerular foot process and glomerular basement membrane morphology
39 ses characterized by loss of interdigitating foot processes and decreased expression of components of
40 ype IV collagen) and associated with widened foot processes and decreased filter efficiency (proteinu
41 ctron microscopy revealed shortened podocyte foot processes and fewer slit diaphragms among the trans
42 ed in maintenance of the architecture of the foot processes and filtration slits characteristic of th
43 between nephrin and other components of the foot processes and filtration slits, especially adherens
45 in retraction of glomerular epithelial cell foot processes and glomerular epithelial cell detachment
46 deletion resulted in coarsening of podocyte foot processes and marked attenuation of Nephrin phospho
47 ion and diffuse effacement of the epithelial foot processes and microvillous transformation of the re
48 rogressive loss of nephrin from the podocyte foot processes and prominent changes in the morphology o
50 LMX1B regulates the development of podocyte foot processes and slit diaphragms, but studies using po
51 active cell line included fusion of podocyte foot processes and subepithelial and subendothelial depo
52 t reduced levels of proteins associated with foot processes and the glomerular slit diaphragm likely
54 ntain the characteristic architecture of the foot processes and the patency of the filtration slits.
57 ar basement membrane, effacement of podocyte foot processes, and reduced sialylation of the major pod
58 tomic features of podocytes down to tertiary foot processes, and we were able to visualize and quanti
59 hat zebrafish crb2b is required for podocyte foot process arborization, slit diaphragm formation, and
60 molecular mechanisms that safeguard podocyte foot process architecture and maintain the three-dimensi
61 ical for glomerular permselectivity; loss of foot process architecture results in proteinuria and FSG
64 Lmx1b(-/-) podocytes have reduced numbers of foot processes, are dysplastic, and lack typical slit di
65 ssion and localization of slit diaphragm and foot process-associated proteins appeared normal at earl
68 d exclusively to lateral margins of podocyte foot processes at the insertion of the slit diaphragm.
70 thelial delamination and widespread podocyte foot process broadening, and glomerular basement membran
72 the junction between the body column and the foot process, but also as far apically as the base of th
73 lomerular slit diaphragms between epithelial foot processes, but its role in the pathogenesis of this
74 ort GBM thickenings beneath effaced podocyte foot processes, but morphologically normal GBM was signi
75 visualization of single podocytes and their foot processes by conventional fluorescence microscopy.
78 -treated rats, which show a dramatic loss of foot processes, comparable to that seen in the nephrotic
81 ell apoptosis, delayed and abnormal podocyte foot process development, a complete absence of slit dia
82 ge amounts of GBM laminins, and (3) podocyte foot process differentiation may require direct exposure
83 anization of the slit diaphragm, followed by foot process disappearance, flattening and fusion of maj
84 5%) versus those with mild (</=25%) podocyte foot process effacement (13,030 vs. 4806 pg/mL; P=0.02).
88 one model of podocyte injury and attenuated foot process effacement and associated proteinuria in a
89 sis reveals that Robo2 cKO mice display less foot process effacement and better-preserved slit-diaphr
90 cating altered actinomyosin contractility in foot process effacement and compromised filtration capac
91 Ultrastructural studies revealed podocyte foot process effacement and deposition of extracellular
93 omerular nodules and causes diffuse podocyte foot process effacement and F-actin collapse via nephrin
94 agi-2-null kidneys revealed diffuse podocyte foot process effacement and focal podocyte hypertrophy b
95 while podocytes were edematous with areas of foot process effacement and glomerular basement membrane
96 ng albuminuria by 6 weeks and focal podocyte foot process effacement and glomerulosclerosis at 3 mont
97 tophagosomes in the podocytes, with complete foot process effacement and irregular and thickened glom
98 ired recovery from protamine sulfate-induced foot process effacement and lipopolysaccharide-induced n
100 le shortly after birth and preceded podocyte foot process effacement and loss of slit diaphragms by a
101 uria around postnatal day 28, accompanied by foot process effacement and loss of slit diaphragms.
102 changes in the epithelium, as they preceded foot process effacement and loss of slit diaphragms.
103 Patients in a cluster with more prominent foot process effacement and microvillous transformation
105 ant insights into the mechanisms of podocyte foot process effacement and points out a promising strat
114 on induced dramatically more albuminuria and foot process effacement and reduced glomerular nephrin m
115 stronger CaMKII activation, reduced podocyte foot process effacement and reduced levels of proteinuri
116 eptor (uPAR) signaling in podocytes leads to foot process effacement and urinary protein loss via a m
118 hese mice were protected from acute podocyte foot process effacement following protamine sulfate perf
119 ure are similar to those used in vivo during foot process effacement in a subset of glomerular diseas
120 SC58236 also reduced Adriamycin-induced foot process effacement in both the COX-2 transgenic mic
121 ctron microscopy revealed prominent podocyte foot process effacement in Daf1(-/-) mice with more wide
122 docyte-specific deletion of Crk1/2 prevented foot process effacement in one model of podocyte injury
124 was associated with diffuse epithelial cell foot process effacement in the absence of peripheral glo
126 zebrafish knockdown model and mild podocyte foot process effacement in the mouse model, whereas all
127 omycin aminonucleoside, an agent that causes foot process effacement in vivo, disrupted actin and nep
128 ivation of FAK abrogated the proteinuria and foot process effacement induced by glomerular injury.
129 summary, these data establish that podocyte foot process effacement is a migratory event involving a
130 serum proteins leak into urine, and podocyte foot process effacement is the common pathway of all pro
131 tand better the mechanisms by which podocyte foot process effacement leads to proteinuria and kidney
132 as-Crk1/2-dependent complex is necessary for foot process effacement observed in distinct subsets of
133 Additionally, we observed severe podocyte foot process effacement of remaining podocytes, activati
136 ificant increase in proteinuria and podocyte foot process effacement with a reduction in the expressi
138 rular filtration barrier integrity, podocyte foot process effacement, and an edematous phenotype.
139 es alphavbeta3 integrin on podocytes, causes foot process effacement, and contributes to proteinuric
140 aphs showed collapsed capillaries, extensive foot process effacement, and dysmorphic mitochondria in
143 iculum, resulted in progressive albuminuria, foot process effacement, and histology consistent with E
145 hypertrophy, glomerular basement thickening, foot process effacement, and podocyte loss, resulting in
146 in increased proteinuria, increased podocyte foot process effacement, and to decreased podocyte numbe
148 anges were associated with profound podocyte foot process effacement, cell death, and sustained p38 a
149 gene expressors developed heavy proteinuria, foot process effacement, GBM thickening, and renal failu
150 ion is sufficient and necessary for podocyte foot process effacement, however, Rac1 inhibition is not
151 tion of albuminuria, improvement of podocyte foot process effacement, increased glomerular AMPK activ
152 erved in glomeruli of mutant mice, including foot process effacement, irregular and split areas of th
153 n the filtration barrier, including podocyte foot process effacement, irregular thickening of the glo
154 king aspects of human renal disease, such as foot process effacement, mesangial expansion, and glomer
156 on induced significant proteinuria, podocyte foot process effacement, nephrin down-regulation, and ne
157 rked by a loss of synaptopodin, nephrin, and foot process effacement, partly regulated by angiopoieti
158 in both native and grafted kidneys, causing foot process effacement, proteinuria and FSGS-like glome
159 onclusion, FAK activation regulates podocyte foot process effacement, suggesting that pharmacologic i
160 lbuminuric mice revealed widespread podocyte foot process effacement, thickening of the glomerular ba
161 SGS, including mesangial sclerosis, podocyte foot process effacement, tubular atrophy, interstitial f
163 nephrotic patients demonstrated at least 80% foot process effacement, whereas no biopsy from a nonnep
164 lomerular basement membrane (GBM) charge and foot process effacement, whereas transgenic expression s
165 and simplification of the cell shape, called foot process effacement, which is a classic feature of p
195 ic lesions of focal glomerular sclerosis and foot process effacement; however, its etiology and patho
196 onal (albuminuria and azotemia), structural (foot-process effacement and glomerulosclerosis) and mole
198 ic examination shows focal areas of podocyte foot-process effacement in young mice, and diffuse effac
199 (pro)renin receptor and reduced albuminuria, foot-process effacement, and mesangial matrix expansion.
200 Transgenic mice also manifested significant foot-process effacement, moderate mesangial expansion, a
201 in the lower quarter of the taste bud and a foot process extending to the basement membrane often co
202 membrane from the pulling apart of podocyte foot processes, followed by adhesions to the Bowman caps
206 depends on the normal structure of podocyte foot processes forming a functioning slit diaphragm in b
208 very from protamine sulfate-induced podocyte foot process (FP) effacement and LPS-induced nephrotic s
209 We hypothesized that the degree of podocyte foot process (FP) effacement in postreperfusion transpla
213 a mechanism associated to a reduction in the foot-process fusion and desmin, and a recovery of synapt
214 rular basement membrane thickening, podocyte foot-process fusion, and transforming growth factor-beta
216 filtration apparatus consisting of podocyte foot processes, glomerular basement membrane and endothe
217 a2alpha1(IV) in GBMs, effacement of podocyte foot processes, gradual loss of glomerular barrier prope
218 the junction between the body column and the foot process, immunofluorescence studies indicated that
221 ent and swelling of pericapillary astrocytic foot processes in AQP4-deficient mice were significantly
225 ially localized to podocyte mitochondria and foot processes in rat kidneys and cultured human podocyt
226 open filtration pathway between neighboring foot processes in the glomerular epithelium by charge re
227 induced oxidative stress, fusion of podocyte foot processes in the kidney glomerulus, and urinary alb
228 -4 (AQP4) water channel located on astrocyte foot processes in the perivessel and subpial areas of th
229 acquire light microscopic images of podocyte foot processes in unprecedented detail, even in living p
230 ere were blunting and widening of the minor (foot) processes in association with altered distribution
231 ic conditions associated with changes in GEC foot processes, indicating their importance for maintain
232 ecifically bind to murine THSD7A on podocyte foot processes, induce proteinuria, and initiate a histo
233 the membrane that might interact across the foot process intercellular junction through interactions
234 the highly complex interdigitating podocyte foot processes is critical to form the normal glomerular
235 GBM residing beneath differentiated podocyte foot processes is inherently and abnormally permeable, a
237 rminal region normally localizes to podocyte foot processes, it does not do so in the presence of FSG
238 iform podocyte effacement, very few and wide foot processes joined by occluding junctions, almost com
239 ergo glomerular morphogenesis or express the foot process junctional markers nephrin and podocin.
240 docytes failed to form the normal network of foot processes, leading to defective glomerular maturati
241 ation barrier lead to effacement of podocyte foot processes, leakage of albumin, and the development
243 stored the normal ultrastructure of podocyte foot processes, lowered proteinuria, lowered collagen IV
246 copy, that podocin localizes to the podocyte foot process membrane, at the insertion site of the slit
247 otein nephrin results in failure of podocyte foot process morphogenesis and concomitant proteinuria f
249 which may be important in the regulation of foot process morphology and response to podocyte injury.
250 tant mouse induced a broadened and flattened foot process morphology that was distinct from that obse
255 regulatory light chain increased in podocyte foot processes of Rhpn1(-/-) mice, implicating altered a
256 alized junctions between the interdigitating foot processes of the glomerular epithelium (podocytes)
257 These observations identify astrocytic end-foot processes plastered at the vessel wall as a center
259 specifically required for the maintenance of foot processes, presumably sustaining the mechanical res
260 findings suggest that THSD7A functions as a foot process protein involved in the stabilization of th
262 ted P-glycoprotein localization on astrocyte foot process remnants at the abluminal face of the brain
263 l renal diseases characterized by pathologic foot process remodeling, prompting the hypothesis that p
264 changes include formation of interdigitating foot processes, replacement of tight junctions with slit
266 preserving the normal structure of podocyte foot processes, slit diaphragms, and actin cytoskeleton.
267 rier function results when podocytes undergo foot process spreading and retraction by remodeling thei
268 In the NTS model, we observed a lack of foot process spreading in mouse podocytes with Shp2 dele
270 months of age, although they did not exhibit foot process spreading until 8 months, when the rate of
271 Mouse podocytes lacking Shp2 do not develop foot process spreading when subjected to podocyte injury
272 ignaling events are necessary for changes in foot process structure and function following injury.
273 podocyte actin cytoskeleton, regulating the foot process structure and glomerular filter integrity.
275 d slit-diaphragms that form between podocyte foot processes surrounding glomerular blood vessels.
277 tologic artifact of eosinophilic Muller cell foot process swelling that mimics a nerve fiber layer he
279 ates an artifact of eosinophilic Muller cell foot processes swelling in postmortem examination of you
280 helial cells and neuropil, swollen astrocyte foot processes, swollen and degenerating capillary endot
282 ton regulatory protein expressed in podocyte foot processes that regulates the dynamics of actin fila
283 function depends on fingerlike projections (foot processes) that interdigitate with those from neigh
284 at contributes to the morphology of podocyte foot processes through signaling to the underlying actin
285 ue that allows for visualization of podocyte foot processes using confocal laser scanning microscopy.
286 density of open slit pores between podocyte foot processes was decreased in db/db diabetes but was p
288 teins associated with the slit diaphragm and foot processes were normal, and there were no obvious ul
290 ic cell compartments such as kidney podocyte foot processes, where it promotes RhoA signalling by blo
291 ue 3D structure of major and interdigitating foot processes which is the prerequisite for renal blood
293 e injury and loss, as evidenced by increased foot process width (a generally accepted structural mark
295 (increasing podocyte GL3 volume fraction and foot process width) was also associated with increasing
296 luorescence microscopy to visualize podocyte foot processes will complement electron microscopy and f
298 d epithelial cells that form interdigitating foot processes with bridging slit diaphragms (SDs) that
299 , demonstrated diffusely swollen Muller cell foot processes with intensely eosinophilic cytoplasm tha
300 lar basement membrane (GBM) and the podocyte foot processes with their modified adherens junctions kn