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1 Fe(0.40))O matrix suggests exsolution of the former.
2 significantly stronger HB interaction in the former.
3  to explicitly isolate the influences of the former.
4 ins unclear what makes a material a good ice former.
5 sition in the dynamics of a structural glass former.
6  progenitor-like epigenetic landscape in the former.
7 g on the number of calcium ions bound to the former.
8 ochemical detection, with an emphasis on the former.
9 e to exogenous serine or glycine but not the former.
10 n/LIC ratios are significantly higher in the former.
11 d grain size were found to be smaller in the former.
12 mately five times higher coefficient for the former.
13 ate for the strong texture dependence of the former.
14 croscopy has provided the latter without the former.
15 e latter to investigate the antiquity of the former.
16 ontrast load and fluoroscopy duration on the former.
17 hydrological isolation that characterize the former.
18 ents in C. difficile compared to other spore formers.
19 ve both the study and clinical care of stone formers.
20 egies may improve the clinical care of stone formers.
21 s relative to previously characterized spore formers.
22                              Among 175 stone formers, 19% had symptomatic recurrence detected by clin
23 d 3.5% (0.6-7.8%) in Asia.In addition to the former, 27 other studies reported the prevalence of EDs
24 complex parameter space, and (5) achieve the former 4 tasks in just over 100 hundred experiments (~8
25 op more often than throat cancer, making the former a more likely diagnosis for a sore throat.
26                                          The former, a partial MET, is associated with reversible ini
27 n emission tomography images produced by the former accurately predicted the efficacy of the latter.
28     There was only modest improvement of the former activity, but dramatic improvement of the latter,
29 ed because the conformational changes of the former affect the structure of the latter and vice versa
30 ct on the short-range disorder, although the former affected their phase-transition behavior.
31                             Afforestation on former agricultural land also caused SOC decreases in th
32 Dh2 is a periplasmic soluble enzyme with the former anchored to the inner leaflet of the outer membra
33   No association was observed for the stable former and "mostly" drinking trajectories with 15-year c
34 egative targets were 92.4% and 95.7% for the former and 99.9% and 99.6% for the latter.
35  although with a high rate of aGvHD with the former and a high risk of viral reactivation with the la
36 rtance of cytotoxic T-cell responses for the former and CD4(+) T-cell helper responses for the latter
37                                    Data from former and current cricketers aged >= 30 years was used.
38 ivity might lower the risk of lung cancer in former and current smokers, but not in never-smokers.
39  can reduce lung-cancer mortality among male former and current smokers.
40 ause of reduced mitochondrial fission in the former and elevated fission in the latter.
41 g regions: decreased circuit function in the former and increased circuit function in the latter.
42  formation of tubular-like structures in the former and maintenance of stemness in the latter.
43 e due to "fitness" virus optimization in the former and mutations exhibiting signatures typical for a
44  nonclassical electron delocalization in the former and the lack thereof in the latter.
45  hierarchical landscapes of structural glass formers and explains why minimization procedures commonl
46                                     Current, former, and never-smokers aged 45 years from the 1960 U.
47 ancer risks in nonsilicotics and in current, former, and never-smokers.
48                                          The former applies to (infinitely) large locally tree-like n
49 a 5-fold increase in detection compared with former approaches.
50                                          The former are always more compact than the latter, they are
51                                          The former are designed to capture, harvest, efficiently tra
52 zygous mutations do not, suggesting that the former are loss of function and the latter are gain of f
53 ly during sustained tactile stimulation; the former are subclassified as Type 1 or 2 based on the reg
54                             We interpret the former as a simpler, more biologically plausible explana
55  results point to a class of molecular glass formers as host materials possessing tunable bulk proper
56                            A survey of 3,913 former ASF players aged 24 to 89 was conducted for those
57  of natural versus monetary rewards with the former associated with ventromesial and dorsomesial acti
58 , treatable conditions should be explored in former athletes demonstrating CTE-linked clinical phenot
59  swarm interior; this is consistent with the former being known to stimulate T4P retraction needed fo
60                                          The former bias was corrected using the NBGLM-LBC algorithm,
61 rocesses, implicit evaluations depend on the former but are impervious to the latter.
62                                          The former but not the latter is altered in response to DSBs
63 iquitin ligase activity was required for the former but was dispensable for the latter, indicating th
64      Accumulating evidence suggests that the former can be attributed to consecutive cell-to-cell tra
65                                          The former can produce high-resolution structures but is lim
66 rization and the magnitude of the SOT in the former case depends on the relative location and the las
67 old channel might dramatically change in the former case.
68 ns, indicating a specific sensitivity of the former cell type.
69 egulated during pre-hearing stages, with the former cells being more strongly dependent on experience
70 emphysema in participants who are current or former cigarette smokers with and without chronic obstru
71  (alpha-amylase/pullulanase) falls under the former classification and the latter classification is t
72  both cohorts and for swing time only in the former cohort.
73  perturbation (i.e. high-irradiation for the former communities and low-irradiation for the latter on
74                             We find that the former complicates efforts to infer crustal silica from
75   Standard deviation of fitting error in the former condition is 0.52; in the latter is 1.82 mmol/lit
76  a bifunctional catalyst, in contrast to its former congeners.
77 compared to hCSF plus AP5, confirms that the former contains additional ivNNA-suppressing factors.
78 -matching" and "parasitic" traits, where the former converge on the host phenotype and the latter div
79 European conditions and showed that only the former could complete their life cycle during maize crop
80 lationship between injury with hand pain (in former cricketers) and with OA (in all cricketers), adju
81                    Of 1893 participants (844 former cricketers), 16.9% reported hand pain, 4.3% repor
82     We developed GDASC, a web version of our former DASC algorithm implemented with GPU.
83 rends relative to resident species, with the former declining rapidly and the latter increasing.
84 bs free energy (DeltaG(*)) was lower for the former (DeltaG(aHSA-RES)(*)~54.73,DeltaG(dHSA-RES)(*)~73
85  distinct cognitive processes, with only the former depending on ACC.
86  subjects (log-rank test, p = 0.79), but the former did have a significantly higher rate of major ble
87 hanogens found in euryarchaeal orders as the former do not couple methanogenesis to carbon fixation t
88                                          The former does not detect NK cells at the tumor site, and t
89 A fractional content and phylogeny, with the former dominated by ANME-1 archaea (~50% of total) and D
90                                          The former dominates the formation of about two-thirds of th
91 on of cocaine-enhanced oICSS than eICSS, the former driven by optical activation of midbrain dopamine
92 ats, Undaria dominated over all other canopy formers due to low niche diversification and higher fitn
93 but increased brainwide eFC, though only the former effect survived multiple comparison corrections.
94                               Increasing the former enhances the rate of CO(2) reduction and suppress
95                    It seems logical that the former exhibit some multisensory features (among many ot
96                                          The former exhibited bryostatin-like binding to several PKC
97 TA) and Co(2)(OH)(2)(BBTA) confirms that the former exhibits weak physisorption of both N(2) and O(2)
98 rred both vertically and obliquely, only the former existed in chimpanzees.
99 es of Chlamydia trachomatis is that only the former express a functional tryptophan synthase and ther
100  center (GC) B cells are different, with the former expressing even low-affinity BCRs efficiently cap
101 ed method was applied to two soil cores from former fire-training areas in which cations and zwitteri
102 bution in source and downgradient areas of a former firefighter training area.
103 smodium falciparum confers resistance to the former first-line antimalarial drug chloroquine, and it
104 lized to activate CO(2) and silane, with the former found to be an example of reversible activation o
105 ce acceptable collapse of chin-down AHP, the former frequently induces a V-pattern esotropia requirin
106 the mutated BRI1 protein, which prevents the former from acting in vascular cell fate maintenance.
107 one, and the naphthoquinone headgroup of the former furnishes stronger binding interactions with the
108  in distinct cellular compartments, with the former fusion protein having particularly low off-target
109             Starting from RO6800020 (1), our former gamma-secretase modulator (GSM) lead compound, we
110 xylic acid product for the latter, while the former gives a deformylation reaction.
111 nce of visual emphysema at CT in current and former Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease st
112                                          The former group is composed of two subgroups, indicating a
113                                          The former group was not different from the latter group at
114  SHRs but was greater in the latter than the former group.
115 tector settings for image acquisition in the former group.
116 ylome, invasion of H3K4me3 and H3K27me3 into former H3K36me3 territories and aberrant acquisition of
117           Participants who were kidney stone formers had a significantly less diverse gut microbiome
118 defined major depressive disorder (MDD): the former has a lower genotype-derived heritability that ca
119                               Yet, while the former has been extensively characterized, the computati
120 ganglia has been extensively studied and the former has excitatory glutamatergic projections to the l
121                                    While the former has granted us the possibility to map 590 functio
122                                    While the former have insulating and antiferromagnetic ground stat
123 inal flanking domains using protein with the former (htt(NT) or N17) largely removed.
124                                       In the former, immature B cells did not develop and in the latt
125  and limnetic invertebrates, focusing on the former in small lakes, the latter in large lakes.
126 of Shewanella oneidenisis MR-1 to reduce the former in the presence of the latter.
127 ic and transcriptomic data, showing that the former increases the predictive accuracy of the latter a
128  in the subsurface of a HgCl(2)-contaminated former industrial site in southwest Germany, Hg isotope
129 ive disease and remission were compared, the former inhibited aggregation better than the latter.
130                              Ex-T(RM) cells, former intestinal T(RM) cells that rejoined the circulat
131 umption of individuals in both ecotypes, the former invested mostly in growth, whereas the latter inv
132 tional polymorphism of this prolific solvate former invites further development of methods, computati
133                                          The former invokes termination via conformational changes in
134                                          The former involving thiourea orchestrated bifurcated hydrog
135                                          The former is a risk factor for the latter, but a mechanisti
136                                          The former is achieved by the chemical potential of the brid
137 romote FVIII solubility in the ER, where the former is also required for disaggregation.
138                                          The former is attributable to inactivation of the CTLA-4 che
139                                          The former is based on time-resolved non-uniform sampling, w
140                                          The former is causally connected with the chronic neuropathi
141                                       If the former is confirmed, this would mark physical activity a
142                                          The former is considered missing not at random (MNAR) while
143                                          The former is critical to feeding, mating, and predator avoi
144  but via distinct mechanisms, since only the former is dependent on KU.
145 wo types for distinct functions, because the former is essentially silenced during realistic 8-15 Hz
146                                          The former is expressed thousands of times in utero and post
147 s suggested by clinical examination, and the former is highly correlated with visual outcome.
148  could not be isolated, the formation of the former is inferred by electron paramagnetic resonance sp
149 of graphite, hexagonal and rhombohedral, the former is more common and has been studied extensively.
150 al instrument experience suggesting that the former is potentially modifiable.
151                                          The former is regulated by RNA polymerase II (pol II) de nov
152                                          The former is sensitive to redox ions that tend to adsorb to
153 ncentrations, the predictive accuracy of the former is suboptimal for use in clinical practice.
154                                          The former is the first genetic mutant of fur colour identif
155  (PD-L1) and PD-L2 are ligands for PD-1; the former is ubiquitously expressed in inflamed tissues, wh
156 transition in polymers and in standard glass-formers is fundamentally different.
157                                          The former leads to increased levels of the cyclopentenone p
158 poietic and mesenchymal stem cell fates; the former leads to stem cell exhaustion, and the latter lea
159 in Prata Village, an isolated, hyperendemic, former leprosy colony located in the Brazilian Amazon.
160 one substitutions in ribosomal proteins, the former likely conserved in all domains of life.
161       While most studies have focused on the former, little is known about the regulation of the nega
162  the effect of moving into East Village, the former London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games Athletes
163                           CS was selected as former material both for its high biocompatibility that
164 ming with rich perceptual content, while the former may account for why the dreaming brain may underg
165 robiological mechanisms overlap and that the former may be used as a model for the latter.
166                                          The former mechanism occurs on 2-dimensional cell-culture su
167                                          The former mechanism suggests the need to enhance neutralizi
168  Mendelsohn, Cancer Research has invited his former mentees and colleagues who were associated with D
169                                          The former mixture shows a total of four signals, due to bot
170 amyloid-beta, respectively, in the brains of former National Football League (NFL) players with cogni
171 cantly associated with FGF23 level, with the former near PCSK9 gene and the latter near HLA-DQA1 gene
172 on of speech vocal information requires this former network and the additional recruitment of area 45
173                                This explains former observations on the incorporation of halide salts
174 k than native species, primarily because the former occupy warmer habitats where the annual frost-fre
175 h as interfacial stiffness and mobility, the former of which demonstrates a remarkable dependence on
176 and accurate short-read sequencing, with the former offering greater assembly continuity and the latt
177  64% women were non-Hispanic black, 67% were former or current smokers, and 56% reported ever having
178 ongly suggests that the high activity of the former originates from the presence of the quinoline rin
179 CoV-POP study is a population-based study of former participants of the Bus Sante study and their hou
180 uenos Aires ice lobe (46.5 degrees S) of the former Patagonian Ice Sheet.
181 C-index of DGM-CM6 and PAM50-ROR scores, the former performed better than the latter in predicting lo
182 se (OR = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.21-1.36), with the former persisting at the school level, whereas the latte
183                                     Only one former player had levels of amyloid-beta deposition simi
184 erity and with years of football play in the former-player group.
185 of cognitive impairment, clinicians treating former players may be inclined to suggest CTE without a
186  The mean flortaucipir SUVR was higher among former players than among controls in three regions of t
187                                    While the former plays a major role in determining contraction in
188 ic enzymes than normal maize RS3 because the former possessed double-helical crystallites of a more c
189 amaging or antimitotic chemotherapies as the former prevent cell-cycle entry, thus interfering with S
190 l As efflux and its methylation, because the former prevents the intracellular accumulation of As.
191                                          The former produced stable neutral C(3) H(4) O, while the la
192 ng-term impact of symptomatic head trauma in former professional ASF players and other contact sport
193                                         Some former professional football players have been clinicall
194                              For a cohort of former professional soccer players (n=7676) with known h
195   Compared with matched population controls, former professional soccer players showed lower risk of
196                        Among a population of former professional soccer players with known high neuro
197       SSIPe also considerably outperformed a former profile-based method (BindProfX) due to the newly
198                                 Although the former property has been studied extensively, the roles
199                                    While the former propose that perceptual experiences are dominated
200  the control of defensive behavior, with the former proposed to encode an internal state necessary fo
201 tor species are currently recolonizing their former ranges.
202 hosphorylation of the CofB product, with the former reaction being catalyzed by the NADPH-dependent d
203 nt among pleomorphic and round cell LPS; the former recurred early (43% by 3 years), and the latter o
204 )S abundance ratios imply a depletion of the former relative to that predicted by current models (whi
205 on stone formation in these idiopathic stone formers remains considerable and twin studies estimate a
206 ularized tissues have shown promise, but the former require time for vascular assembly in situ while
207 uding trefoil and hexafoil are observed, the former resembling the Archimedean kagome lattice.
208                                          The former results in lysis of bacterial cells and phage rel
209  PC contents, but with distinct profile, the former richer in anthocyanins and the latter in ellagita
210 a (projected mean 1,400 y), to recover their former richness.
211 y, and it restored visual sensitivity in the former scotoma in each of the 5 patients.
212 linked immunosorbent assay revealed that the former secretes larger amounts of GGT, and a rifampicin
213                                          The former selected the activation differences (1-back minus
214                Here we use the morphology of former shorelines preserved in beach-foredune ridges (BF
215  a larger reservoir of unmeasured ROC at the former site.
216                                       In the former situation, the acute dissociation of cavin-1 from
217 (OR 1.88, 95% 1.00-3.62), being a current or former smoker (4.24, 1.70-12.95), receiving treatment wi
218  male sex (1.63, 1.07-2.48), smoking status (former smoker vs never smoked: 1.60, 1.03-2.47), number
219 (142 [72%] of 196 patients), were current or former smokers (159 [81%] of 196), had non-small-cell lu
220 s highest among smokers (35%), compared with former smokers (19%) and never smokers (13%).
221 , and 2.5 times more likely to be current or former smokers (95% CI: 2.3-2.7) than Afghan SIVH.
222 into three groups: non-smokers (NS; n = 95), former smokers (FS; n = 22), and current smokers (CS; n
223  Density (GCD) was measured in 71 current or former smokers [32 subjects without COPD and 39 COPD sub
224 he periodontal conditions among non-smokers, former smokers and current smokers in the two National H
225                         We hypothesised that former smokers and low-intensity current smokers have ac
226                                              Former smokers and low-intensity current smokers have ac
227 hil elastase capacity did not differ between former smokers and never-smokers (P = 0.67).Conclusions:
228 demiology of COPD study evaluated current or former smokers enrolled between 2008 and 2011 who did no
229 , accelerated FEV(1) decline was observed in former smokers for decades after smoking cessation and i
230                                Surprisingly, former smokers had greater volume retention at 9 months
231 re avoidable at non-smoking death rates, and former smokers have about only a quarter of the excess r
232 ), and current smoking (9.4%, vs. 5.6% among former smokers or nonsmokers; odds ratio, 1.79; 95% CI,
233 to have obesity, diabetes, and be current or former smokers than Afghan SIVH.
234  more, and included both current smokers and former smokers who quit within the past 30 years.
235            Materials and Methods Current and former smokers with and without chronic obstructive pulm
236 rom chest CT (FVC/TLC(CT)) among current and former smokers with PRISm (FEV(1)/FVC >= 0.7 and FEV1 <
237                                        Among former smokers, after adjusting for confounders, each ad
238 ts who are male, aged < 65 years, current or former smokers, had no CNS or liver metastasis, had not
239 r cigarette smoking history and, if they are former smokers, those who quit within the past 15 years.
240 utations in ASXL1 are enriched in current or former smokers, whereas cancer therapy with radiation, p
241 D was greater in current smokers compared to former smokers.
242  will also enable investigation of never and former smokers.
243  (adjusted OR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.56-0.86) than former smokers.
244  in meters squared), and 49% were current or former smokers.
245 epresenting 101 deaths among 667 current and former smokers.Methods: We assayed genome-wide DNA methy
246 uming >1 alcoholic drink per week or current/former smokers; 6) with no health condition.
247                                              Former smoking alone is not associated with greater spir
248  demonstrated that COPD at baseline, but not former smoking or AAT concentrations, predicted greater
249 d; 288 and 17, respectively, for current and former smoking status; and 77 for cigarette pack-years.
250                                          The former SNZVI was more hydrophobic, reactive with, and se
251              Over a median of 18 years, 1180 former soccer players (15.4%) and 3807 controls (16.5%)
252 e listed as the primary cause was 1.7% among former soccer players and 0.5% among controls (subhazard
253 ring sites, spread across the nations of the former Soviet Union.
254 (2)Pb(11)](2-), leads us to propose that the former species is the key intermediate in the growth of
255 2+) transients in single myocytes during the former stage.
256 ted odds ratios of mortality for current vs. former statin use were statistically significantly lower
257                                          The former strategy is more powerful, but it only applies to
258                               The results of former studies are also controversial, e.g., supporting
259                                    While the former suffers from limited predictive accuracy, the lat
260                                          The former technique combined with passive sorbent tube samp
261 es more infectious than the elderly, and the former tend to be the main driver of superspreading.
262 ceptive field: the response is weaker in the former than in the latter case.
263 e despite the lower serum BAFF levels in the former than in the latter.
264 han kaolin due to higher surface area of the former than the latter.
265 ubstitution patterns, including those of the former that are favored by medicinal chemists.
266  a three-dimensional microscopic model glass-former that describes granular, colloidal, atomic and mo
267 s are known to contribute to aging, with the former thought to be dominant.
268                               We examine the former three large-scale variables because they are know
269 (2) thus takes place by transitions from the former to the latter.
270 pointing at transfer of metabolites from the former to the latter.
271 ith DONSON or FANCM confirms the bias of the former towards regions that replicate early and the skew
272   However, neither transfer nor depletion of former Tr1 cells influences either Tr1 numbers or the in
273 3-IL-10+ Tr1 cells from CD90.1+Foxp3-IL-10- 'former' Tr1.
274  In 2017-2019 a surge of Shispare Glacier, a former tributary of the once larger Hasanabad Glacier (H
275                                          The former type is caused by true absence of a compound and
276                             Genes within the former type often belong to immediate early response tra
277 land highly impacted by water discharge of a former U-mine.
278  This finding left the species status of the former uncertain.
279 red by C-section vs. natural birth, with the former undergoing much more rapid species invasion and a
280  only found a higher HR for breast cancer in former users immediately (<=2 years) after discontinued
281 tin users and 30.1 (95% CI: 30.2 to 30.6) in former users.
282  occur in pectoral radials 3 and 4, with the former usually acquiring indentations with the surroundi
283                                          The former variant results in a partial deletion of the foie
284 en studied in the pathogen and model biofilm-former Vibrio cholerae It is unknown how spatial traject
285 ne Cd and self-reported smoking (current and former vs. never, and cumulative smoking dose) with bloo
286                                          The former was attributed to decreased hepatic insulin resis
287               Blood cholesterol level in the former was lower than that of control mice, although tri
288 zide and the hydroxyl functional groups, the former was next selectively reacted to give rise to a li
289 ed cell necrosis and apoptosis, although the former was the main mode of action of beta-phenylethylam
290 o Hb affect tissue oxygen delivery, only the former was thought to determine molecular adaptations of
291           For the individuals who were stone formers, we found the lowest alpha diversity among indiv
292  eyes with intact zonular/capsular bags, the former were significantly associated with an increased r
293  as decreased in those who were kidney stone formers were components of a larger abundance correlatio
294                                          The former will track the dynamics of phytoplankton producti
295 d macrolactam NH moieties were replaced, the former with a substituted aziridine moiety and the latte
296 nvert inhibitors into strong activators: the former with an aromatic penultimate Hb residue and the l
297 in general) has focused on understanding the former with less attention paid to the latter.
298 the Kennard-Stone (KS) algorithms; here, the former works based on a random splitting process and the
299  the liquids at x = 14 and 16 are bulk glass formers, yielding fully glassy rods up to 2- and 3-mm di
300 study of 104,770 migrants to Sweden from the former Yugoslavia during the Balkan wars and 147,430 mig

 
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