ライフサイエンスコーパス: fovea

1 asurements along the macula (P = .057 at the fovea).

2 entral macular ChT (0.5-mm radius around the fovea).

3 the baseline distance between RD border and fovea.

4 I were analyzed using a grid centered on the fovea.

5 deep central fovea and a shallower temporal fovea.

6 ime often expand and coalesce to include the fovea.

7 ar and synaptic underpinnings of the primate fovea.

8 prevent RD progression and detachment of the fovea.

9 g on location relative to the optic disc and fovea.

10 with high photoreceptor density known as the fovea.

11 uated within 4 degrees and 12 degrees of the fovea.

12 had a double cone-free zone in the temporal fovea.

13 llipsoid zone and outer nuclear layer in the fovea.

14 RA also plays a role in setting up the human fovea.

15 3 x 3 mm volume scan pattern centered on the fovea.

16 that raptors might lack double cones in the fovea.

17 , where a house or face was presented at the fovea.

18 cked cones (and Muller cells) in the central fovea.

19 ilar to normal subjects within 1.0 mm of the fovea.

20 olution tetrachromatic vision in the central fovea.

21 ck double cones in the center of the central fovea.

22 contralateral visual field share a confluent fovea.

23 se findings in comparison with other sensory fovea.

24 sed on animal models having no macula and no fovea.

25 rate 3 x 3-mm(2) OCTA images centered on the fovea.

26 ctional traits typical of primate macula and fovea.

27 orates as the degeneration encroaches on the fovea.

28 articularly when SR vector bleb includes the fovea.

29 ression toward the periphery than toward the fovea.

30 l area, and an area centralis with a shallow fovea.

31 from 1.5 mm nasal to 1.5 mm temporal to the fovea.

32 m/year for every millimeter farther from the fovea.

33 d 2250 mum nasal (N) and temporal (T) to the fovea.

34 ment-induced biases present even outside the fovea.

35 plex, and the chorioscleral border under the fovea.

36 oints up to 3.0 mm nasal and temporal to the fovea.

37 egree-wide grid (52 stimuli) centered on the fovea.

38 mm (300 x 300 pixels) volume, centred on the fovea.

39 c rings around the location of the incipient fovea.

40 severe diffuse retinal atrophy involving the fovea.

41 not extending close to the optic disc and/or fovea.

42 rs, involving the posterior pole but not the fovea.

43 Scans were centered on the fovea.

44 siologic thickness amplification beneath the fovea.

45 by a small central retinal region called the fovea.

46 with a 6 x 6-mm scan pattern centered on the fovea.

47 ropic subjects (thickest point distance from fovea: -1.51 +/- 1.42 mm vs -0.53 +/- 1.06 mm, P < .001)

48 d evaluation of post-treatment scar (55%) or fovea (16%), and posterior pole scanning for new tumors

49 one peak densities are higher in the central fovea (19-41 cycles/degree) than in the temporal area (9

50 ly located (mean distance to optic nerve and fovea = 2.0 +/- 2.2 mm and 1.6 +/- 1.5 mm, respectively)

51 Choroid was significantly thicker under the fovea (242.28 +/- 97.58 mum), followed by 3 mm temporal

52 location (P < .0001) and was thickest at the fovea (273.8 +/- 70.9 mum) and thinnest nasally (N2250,

53 cal (77%) and at least 1 focus involving the fovea (83.3%).

54 s evident in the ON but not OFF layer of the fovea, a region specialized for high-acuity vision.

55 xclude changes caused by degeneration of the fovea, a subgroup of 14 patients with a visual acuity >/

56 showed serous neuroretinal detachment of the fovea accompanied with white spots surrounding the fovea

57 , and 2.33 degrees nasal and temporal to the fovea along the horizontal axis) corresponding to areas

58 eye if poor quality; n = 37) at 7 locations: fovea and 750, 1500, and 2250 mum nasal (N) and temporal

59 s of raptors have two foveae, a deep central fovea and a shallower temporal fovea.

60 of cones is concentric and reveals a central fovea and a temporal area.

61 nce images of the cone mosaic at the central fovea and along the superior and temporal meridians to 1

62 y in the macula with relative sparing of the fovea and also were identified in the peripheral retina.

63 ea, within the central 1 mm(2) including the fovea and anywhere within the scan, was 86 mum, 120 mum,

64 CT was measured at the fovea and averaged across the central 3-mm horizontal se

65 The angle between the fovea and BMO center (FoBMO angle), relative to the hori

66 A short OPL was first present in the Fwk 11 fovea and did not reach the eccentricity of the optic ne

67 we examined opsin expression in the central fovea and found evidence that rod opsin positive cells w

68 (SD-OCT) macula volume scans centered at the fovea and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) images were obta

69 OFF ChAT cells in the human fovea and in the retinal periphery thus follow distinct

70 eflectivity was reduced significantly at the fovea and in the rod-dense superior retina.

71 ocated 1 disc diameter (DD) or less from the fovea and more than 1 DD away from the optic nerve were

72 A custom script segmented the RNFL; the fovea and optic nerve center were manually selected.

73 r voxels with receptive fields closer to the fovea and overlapping with the inner edge.

74 the transcriptomes of ~85,000 cells from the fovea and peripheral retina of seven adult human donors.

75 comprehensive cellular taxonomies of macaque fovea and peripheral retina.

76 ual cortex regions normally representing the fovea and periphery, also form the basis for topographic

77 (ILM) was peeled between the optic nerve and fovea and stuffed into the optic disc pit.

78 ctive outcome; and OCT in 2 retinal regions, fovea and superior retina, can assess photoreceptor stru

79 or generating the unique architecture of the fovea and surrounding macula.

80 phy angiography (OCTA) scans centered on the fovea and temporal macula.

81 face OCTA images (3mm x 3mm) centered on the fovea and their corresponding structural OCT scans were

82 , Dunfermline, Scotland) by centering on the fovea and then steering superiorly and inferiorly.

83 premature birth influences maturation of the fovea and visual outcomes into early adult life.

84 orks consisting of 169 brain regions: visual-fovea and visual-periphery, sensory-motor, auditory, dor

85 ar bursa in horizontal scans centered on the fovea and was found in 38 eyes (86.4%).

86 ed as elevated, yellow-orange pockets in the fovea and/or along the arcades.

87 trated autofluorescence abnormalities in the fovea and/or parafovea: 9 participants (53%) had reduced

88 ing a 5 disc diameter radius centered at the fovea) and more than 10 DA of nonperfusion isolated in t

89 region (6-mm-diameter circle centered on the fovea), and throughout the posterior pole (12 x 9 mm).

90 from 1.5 mm nasal to 1.5 mm temporal to the fovea, and averaged continuously across the central 3 mm

91 igration of the cone photoreceptors into the fovea, and elongation of the photoreceptors over time.

92 in resolving the photoreceptors in the umbo, fovea, and perifovea was encountered, similar to what ha

93 e creates anterior-posterior traction on the fovea, and, during detachment, retinal layer damage occu

94 Disc-fovea angle determined by fundus photography (P-DFA) is

95 n most cases; however, retinal layers at the fovea appeared to be relatively well preserved.

96 y an extremely specialized, forward pointing fovea ( approximately 5 ommatidia wide, interommatidial

97 ied covert shifts of attention away from the fovea are the expression of a global mechanism that exer

98 Outside the fovea, array acuity of both OFF-midget and OFF-DB cells

99 and horizontal cells generated first in the fovea at fetal day (Fd)70-74 and with the last generated

100 The IPL appeared in the presumptive fovea at Fwk 8, reached the eccentricity of the optic ne

101 gnificance Statement: The development of the fovea begins prior to birth and continues through the ea

102 ansformation, distance of GA lesion from the fovea, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), low-luminanc

103 ies form an extended plateau surrounding the fovea, beyond which densities fall rapidly towards the r

104 hat neither visual experience with faces nor fovea-biased inputs is necessary for face-selectivity to

105 sent in the central region (including in the fovea), but absent from the retinal periphery and the ar

106 these were evenly distributed throughout the fovea, but in 9 subjects they were concentrated in the n

107 in the parafoveal region 1.0-3.0 mm from the fovea, but were similar to normal subjects within 1.0 mm

108 volume of each of the retinal layers at the fovea by OCT segmentation.

109 makes this method especially appropriate for fovea by permitting imaging of RGC responses without exc

110 cted the midget circuitry in the fetal human fovea by serial electron microscopy.

111 and thickness profiles were computed at the fovea by the instrument software.

112 region of sharpest visual acuity, called the fovea, can be directed at will by moving one's eyes, aud

113 to obtain OCT angiography (OCTA) images from fovea-centered 3 x 3-mm(2) and 6 x 6-mm(2) angioscans fo

114 were average retinal/choroidal thickness on fovea-centered or peak of edema (thickest point of edema

115 FAZ area, point thickness of central fovea, central 1-mm subfield thickness, the occurrence o

116 However, unlike in the adult fovea, ChAT immunostaining is initially robust in both O

117 dramatic acceleration of development in the fovea compared with peripheral retina.

118 RBC membrane omega-3 fatty acids and thinner foveas compared with those without FMPD.

119 demonstrated shadowing on either side of the fovea, consistent with the ring-like scotoma described b

120 es maintaining the fixated object within the fovea, continue to occur.

121 ye movement of 29 bird species with a single fovea, controlling for the effects of phylogenetic relat

122 Faster atrophy progression toward the fovea correlated with faster progression toward the peri

123 ed processing at a new retinal position (the fovea) directly after the saccade landed.

124 Correcting the RNFL profiles using the fovea-disc angle axis had no consistent effect on the th

125 re determined before and after adjustment to fovea-disc angle axis.

126 The fovea-disc angle was determined using the Cirrus PanoMap

127 Fovea-disc angle was measured in 282 healthy subjects (n

128 Standard and fovea-disc angle-adjusted RNFL thicknesses showed small

129 mative database subjects after adjustment to fovea-disc angle.

130 The mean fovea-disc angles were 7.4 +/- 4.1 degrees (normative da

131 Compared to peripheral vision, the fovea displays decreased sensitivity to rapid variations

132 sensitivity depression reversibility in the fovea during treatment suggests that high foveal cone de

133 ough it was largely considered absent in the fovea, earlier studies report foveal crowding upon very

134 We thus investigated whether the human fovea exhibits a developmental path for ON and OFF ChAT

135 Zeaxanthin is highly concentrated in the fovea, extending from the inner to the outer limiting me

136 and the interdigitation zone in the central fovea), foveolar detachment, and acquired vitelliform le

137 Excluding the fovea from the treated area does not seem to affect the

138 ignificant thinning of total macula, central fovea, ganglion cell layer (GCL), ganglion cell complex

139 ma eyes characterized by thinning of central fovea, GCL, GCC compared to the control group.

140 erved subretinal fluid with elevation of the fovea (group 1) in 8 eyes.

141 Eyes with GA farther from the fovea had higher growth rates by 0.14 (95% CI, 0.01-27)

142 dal and optic nerve colobomas closest to the fovea has not been established before and careful OCT an

143 .34; P = <.001), total radiation dose to the fovea (HR, 1.03; 95% CI, 1.01-1.04; P = .001) and optic

144 n 2 eyes, an outer retinal disruption at the fovea in 1 eye, an epimacular membrane in 1 eye, and a s

145 ne was given by the shortest distance to the fovea in any of the OCT scans during follow-up.

146 accompanied with white spots surrounding the fovea in both eyes.

147 radiographs, seen as arachnoid granulations fovea in CT.

148 T imaging revealed any evidence of a central fovea in either species.

149 rea subserving high-acuity vision, e.g., the fovea in humans.

150 ith no visible structure outside the central fovea in oligocone trichromacy.

151 d thinning of specific retinal layers at the fovea in patients with AQP4-IgG+ NMOSD, in the Henle fib

152 f prolonged taum at the temporal side of the fovea in patients with MacTel in the "MacTel area" withi

153 oroidal vasculature on the nasal side of the fovea in the early and later phases of the angiogram.

154 ls followed a radial distribution around the fovea in the frontal plane and a "Z-shaped" course in th

155 al, 500 mum nasal, and 1500 mum nasal to the fovea in the obese group (all p < 0.05).

156 -demarcated retinal ischemia superior to the fovea in the right eye.

157 um, 1,150 um, 1,380 um and 2,760 um from the fovea in the superior and inferior direction).

158 we discuss the first evidence of a tactile "fovea" in birds and how this led to detailed studies of

159 standard deviation retinal thickness at the fovea increased from 227+/- 124 mum to 297 +/- 99 mum (P

160 age superpixel thickness and distance to the fovea influenced the thickness difference between the tw

161 Acute BRVO presenting with fovea-involving IRH is associated with worse presenting

162 The presence of fovea-involving IRH was determined from baseline fundus

163 atients with BRVO, 33 (19.2%) presented with fovea-involving IRH.

164 istance of the tumor from the optic nerve or fovea, iris involvement, extrascleral extension, or tumo

165 sion, this degradation helps explain why the fovea is a constant, miniscule size despite multiplicati

166 The fovea is a neural specialization that endows humans and

167 The fovea is a specialized region of the retina that dominat

168 First, we found the avian fovea is off the retinal center towards the dorso-tempor

169 decline in VA may be relatively minor if the fovea is spared.

170 ChAT expression in the OFF layer in the fovea is therefore significantly reduced after mid-gesta

171 As more accessible organisms lack a fovea, its specialized function and its dysfunction in o

172 correlation between histology and OCT at the fovea level.

173 inal sections and immunocytochemistry at the fovea level.

174 ngs objects toward the electroreceptor dense fovea-like head region.

175 resentation of the saccade target to be more fovea-like just before the eyes move.

176 The macula and fovea located at the optical centre of the retina make p

177 ual field quadrant, as predicted by the quad-fovea location.

178 Interethnic differences include wider fovea, lower central foveal thickness, and thinner inner

179 The average fovea macular thickness among Jordanians is consistent w

180 The average central fovea macular thickness was 229.5 (+/-30.85) um.

181 te receiving a full dose of radiation to the fovea, many patients with choroidal melanoma with foveal

182 Mean sensitivity was lower in the fovea (mean [SD], 2.7 [4.4] dB) than in the inner (mean

183 ures and nonfailures was the distance to the fovea (median [IQR], 0.5 [1.3] vs. 2.5 [2.8]; P = 0.002)

184 on of the inner retinal layers away from the fovea, migration of the cone photoreceptors into the fov

185 the subretinal space, superotemporal to the fovea near the junctional zone, outside the area of GA.

186 al, suggesting that evolution of the retinal fovea occurred within ancestral primates rather than wit

187 l definition and 32 eyes with poorly defined fovea, ocular cycloposition was assessed by 2 observers

188 ient cone structure remaining in the central fovea of BCM patients to consider AAV-mediated gene augm

189 areas of RORA in a circular area around the fovea of between 5 degrees and 15 degrees eccentricity.

190 y probe the environment and is known to be a fovea of the electrosensory system.

191 stored retinal ganglion cell activity in the fovea of the living primate.

192 us studies have highlighted that the complex fovea of the marmoset undergoes a more rapid postnatal d

193 s cannot synthesize de novo that protect the fovea of the primate retina from oxidative stress and li

194 We also note that the tactile fovea of the star-nosed mole, located on the medial vent

195 deliberate saccade or as eyes move into the fovea of the viewer during a fixation intended to explor

196 d to the eyes only when they fall within the fovea of the viewer, either as a result of a deliberate

197 toperative VA was worse in patients who were fovea-off (P < 0.001), older (P = 0.041), male (P = 0.03

198 in 90 days was independently associated with fovea-off presentation (OR, 1.47, 95% CI, 1.24-1.74, P <

199 P = 0.005) were independent risk factors for fovea-off presentation of RD.

200 Fourteen eyes with macula-off RRD (with fovea on and off) that achieved retinal reattachment on

201 pared with 62 eyes with macula-off RRD (with fovea on and off) that did not demonstrate PSF after sur

202 cts immediate postsaccadic processing at the fovea on saccade landing.

203 tionship between sociodemographic factors to fovea-on or off presentation of RRD, SOAS, and 12-month

204 he impact of these factors on the presenting fovea-on or off status of RRD, single operation anatomic

205 r bundle (-15 to +15 degrees relative to the fovea-optic nerve axis).

206 (-45 degrees to +45 degrees) relative to the fovea-optic nerve axis.

207 w-up can help to identify involvement of the fovea or enlargement of the retinoschisis area.

208 tral (retinal changes >/= 8 degrees from the fovea), or mixed (retinal changes in both parafoveal and

209 retinal landmarks (branched/curved vessels, fovea, or optic disc) mapped the tumor location and exte

210 was found in the central 7 degrees from the fovea (P < .05); abnormal SD OCT and mfERG values with r

211 t FMPD (controls; P = 0.012) and had thinner foveas (P = 0.010).

212 1000 mum nasal; and 1000 mum superior to the fovea) (P < .001-.003).

213 ents correlated with vascular density of the fovea, parafovea, and temporal and superior subfields.

214 pecies studied have a central convexiclivate fovea (peak densities from 130,000 to 160,000 cells/mm(2

215 etinal changes 2 degrees -6 degrees from the fovea), pericentral (retinal changes >/= 8 degrees from

216 opmental time points and from the periphery, fovea, pigment epithelium and choroid of light-responsiv

217 ption of the foveal avascular zone including fovea plana (n = 3 eyes).

218 We observe that the fovea preferentially processes disparities at fine spati

219 s, however, the high density of cones in the fovea produces a pronounced peak of ATP utilization, whi

220 ments from an 8-segment ring centered on the fovea (qAF(8)) and compared with controls.

221 f an 8-segment circular ring centered on the fovea (qAF8) were measured and compared between patients

222 urements of central retinal thickness at the fovea (r = 0.782, P = .00012).

223 The ELM and EZ line at the fovea recovered and the presence of glial cells and cyst

224 wiring schemes are maintained closer to the fovea remains unsettled, in part because central retinal

225 At the fovea, retinal and inner nuclear layer thickness increas

226 the traction exerted by the vitreous on the fovea seems to be positively related to the size of the

227 To maximize visual acuity, the fovea should only contain photoreceptors contributing to

228 ng at its expected new retinal position (the fovea).SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Here we provide neural evi

229 ean choroidal thickness in the center of the fovea significantly decreased in the study eyes at both

230 A fovea-sparing yellow subthreshold laser was safe and eff

231 icantly slower as the disease approached the fovea, supporting the theory that RP progresses in an ex

232 AQP4 was expressed at a higher level at the fovea than the peripheral retina.

233 rizontal visual streak and a shallow central fovea that afford increased spatial resolution in the la

234 a region of hyporeflectance temporal to the fovea that corresponded with a dense relative scotoma no

235 ugh cone densities vary significantly in the fovea, the total numbers of foveolar cones are very simi

236 ckness (RT) at 500 mum and 1500 mum from the fovea; the number of hyperreflective retinal spots (HRS)

237 o the inner plexiform layer, but outside the fovea, this spatial resolution is lost at the level of g

238 Among 10 eyes with TRD, OCT detected fovea-threatening TRD during follow-up in 7 eyes, result

239 e perifovea but completely detached from the fovea, thus forming a bridge over the foveal pit, was ob

240 es included representations ranging from the fovea to far peripheral eccentricities in both the upper

241 We try to deploy the retinal fovea to optimally scrutinize an object of interest by d

242 cient quality and smallest distance from the fovea to the detachment border of at least 1.25 mm.

243 quality; and the smallest distance from the fovea to the detachment border was 1.25 mm or more.

244 n-expressing cells ranges from 250 (near the fovea) to 1,000 microm in peripheral retina.

245 n-expressing cells ranges from 250 (near the fovea) to 1,000 um in peripheral retina.

246 ntral rod-free region of primate retina, the fovea, to specifically investigate the development of co

247 Fovea-to-disc alignment (FoDi) software of the spectral-

248 The evolution of the retinal fovea, trichromatic vision and orbital convergence in an

249 The fovea undergoes significant developmental changes from b

250 A set of 3 x 3-mm scans centered on the fovea using the Cirrus 5000, RTVue XR Avanti, and Triton

251 Choroidal thickness 2.5 degrees above the fovea was 348 +/- 104 (range 153-534) mum.

252 ge distance from the inflection point to the fovea was 4427.3 +/- 627.9 mum.

253 omplete resolution of fluid in and under the fovea was achieved in 17 eyes (94%) without additional t

254 The fovea was affected in 37 of 46 (80%) individuals; the lo

255 In the 26 patients with SRF, the fovea was affected in 85%.

256 The fovea was also significantly wider in eyes of black and

257 roup, inner retinal layer migration from the fovea was delayed and arrested prematurely, resulting in

258 -mean-square spot-size (wRMS) at the virtual fovea was evaluated for cIOLs and aberration-neutral IOL

259 A 30 degrees retinal field centered at the fovea was investigated using FLIO.

260 The fovea was involved in 15% of FH cases (birth prevalence,

261 tween the nearest point of the RD border and fovea was measured using a custom-built measuring tool.

262 On near infrared reflectance imaging, the fovea was normal, hyporeflective, or showed both hyporef

263 The fovea was preserved in the majority of patients during t

264 The fovea was significantly thinner compared with healthy co

265 The fovea was spared from treatment.

266 The 4-electrode cluster ("quad") closest to fovea was stimulated in each subject with a fixed biphas

267 idal thickness at 4000 and 5000 mum from the fovea was thicker in the group with a concave contour.

268 Geographic atrophy affecting the fovea was thought to be the cause of a >/=10-letter loss

269 r, and tumor distances to the optic disc and fovea were 7.6, 12.8, 5.2, and 4.6 mm, respectively.

270 mprising 1024 x 1024 A-scans centered at the fovea were acquired.

271 8 subfields forming a ring centered onto the fovea were collected and averaged to obtain a single qAF

272 f a 30 degrees retinal field centered at the fovea were collected at the Moran Eye Center, Salt Lake

273 t different degrees of eccentricity from the fovea were compared between the 2 groups.

274 oward (negative) or away (positive) from the fovea were determined for intervals of posturing and int

275 nce that the photoreceptor layers across the fovea were elongating in albinism, albeit at a reduced r

276 ole findings of vessels encroaching onto the fovea were more prevalent in the IVB cohort (65.0% vs. 2

277 OCT angiography images centered at the fovea were obtained on a prototype swept-source OCT devi

278 dition, horizontal SD OCT images through the fovea were obtained.

279 ickness up to 3 mm nasal and temporal to the fovea were performed.

280 one eyes with acute or chronic CSC involving fovea were recruited; 35 eyes received half-dose PDT and

281 from 1.5 mm nasal to 1.5 mm temporal to the fovea when comparing advanced AMD with control eyes (P <

282 g behaviorally relevant information into the fovea, where spatial resolution is high.

283 termines visual acuity begins in the retinal fovea, where the resolution afforded by a dense array of

284 d at the macula, nasal or superonasal to the fovea, which did not correspond to any apparent lesion o

285 l defects at the vitreoretinal interface and fovea, which is not only useful for improving diagnosis

286 Saccades bring details of interest into the fovea, while fixations stabilize the image.

287 t faces are almost always experienced at the fovea, while scenes always extend across the entire peri

288 measured in circular regions centered on the fovea with diameters as 1 mm and 2.5 mm (C(1) and C(2.5)

289 ead/eye to align this area that contains the fovea with objects of interest.

290 assifiers to guide eye movements, aligns its fovea with regions of interest in the input image and in

291 ne density in the central 9 degrees from the fovea with respect to controls (P < .05) and cone densit

292 l S-OFF midget circuit in the macaque monkey fovea with scanning block-face electron microscopy and s

293 cattering hyper-reflective vessel across the fovea with shadow effect and adhesions between the vitre

294 f normal wave-guiding cones remaining at the fovea, with no visible structure outside the central fov

295 degrees on the axis from the optic nerve to fovea, with radii of 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, and 1.7 mm from the

296 Measurements of SHRM height and width in the fovea, within the center 1 mm(2), or outside the center

297 present, the median maximum height under the fovea, within the central 1 mm(2) including the fovea an

298 servation, particularly with tumors close to fovea, without increase in local recurrence rate, and ma

299 o fewer RGCs representing the area where the fovea would normally lie.

300 inal periphery to the center of acute vision-fovea) would account for the inter-specific variation in