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1 surface expression of Notch and a protein O-fucosyltransferase.
2 at is defective for sialylation and alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase.
3 syltransferase 2 is in fact a TSR-specific O-fucosyltransferase.
4 sferase activity with minimal effects on the fucosyltransferase.
5 genes confirm that each encodes an alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferase.
6 compared with those generated with exogenous fucosyltransferase.
7 y the PgtA galactosyltransferase but not the fucosyltransferase.
8 omosome 19q13.3 that encodes three alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferases.
9 ha, a key regulator of expression of various fucosyltransferases.
10 organs, indicating that Arabidopsis thaliana fucosyltransferase 1 (AtFUT1) accounts for all of the xy
11 ana, a glycosyl transferase family 37 (GT37) fucosyltransferase 1 (AtFUT1) catalyzes the regiospecifi
13 ed the subcellular localization of protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 (O-FucT-1), which is responsible fo
15 ke repeats that may be modified by protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 (Pofut1), an essential component of
16 ith mutations in keratin 5 (KRT5), protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 (POFUT1), or protein O-glucosyltran
20 we show that mouse embryos lacking protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 die at midgestation with severe def
22 othesis and show the following: 1) protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 is indeed the enzyme that adds O-fu
23 the transfer of fucose to Notch by protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 is necessary for Fringe to function
26 lacking both maternal and zygotic protein O-fucosyltransferase 1, a cell-autonomous and essential co
27 ss these issues, the gene encoding protein O-fucosyltransferase 1, an enzyme required for Notch ligan
32 ted by O-fucosylation (mediated by protein O-fucosyltransferase-1) and Fringe, a beta1,3-N-acetylgluc
33 Another alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase gene, fucosyltransferase 10 (Fut10), is expressed in the ventr
34 n of innate lymphoid cells and expression of fucosyltransferase 2 (Fut2) by IL-22-stimulated IECs.
38 ncentration and the 461G-->A polymorphism of fucosyltransferase 2 (FUT2), a gene associated with susc
39 of intestinal epithelial cells, catalyzed by fucosyltransferase 2 (Fut2), is a major glycosylation me
40 e four TSRs in T. gondii MIC2 with protein O-fucosyltransferase 2 (POFUT2) acceptor sites are modifie
42 bospondin type 1 repeats (TSRs) by protein O-fucosyltransferase 2 (POFUT2) and is elongated with gluc
43 plasmic reticulum-localized enzyme protein-O-fucosyltransferase 2 (POFUT2) was described for TSRs of
47 rmore, we expressed recombinant Drosophila O-fucosyltransferase 2 and showed that it O-fucosylates TS
49 O-glycans to MIC2 is mediated by a protein O-fucosyltransferase 2 homolog (TgPOFUT2) encoded by the T
53 e show that RNAi-mediated reduction of the O-fucosyltransferase 2 message significantly decreased TSR
56 n hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha [HNF4A], fucosyltransferase 2, serpin family A member 1 [SERPINA1
59 this study, we verified that mouse protein O-fucosyltransferase-2 (POFUT2) specifically adds O-fucose
61 DM4, IDDM5, IDDM6, IDDM8, and IDDM10 and the fucosyltransferase-2 locus for linkage in sib pairs with
62 of glycosyltransferase expression identified fucosyltransferase 3 (Fut3) as the key enzyme driving sL
63 reatic disease, we inducibly expressed human fucosyltransferase 3 and beta1,3-galactosyltransferase 5
64 trate that hematopoietic progenitors lacking fucosyltransferase 4 and 7 do not express functional PSG
65 common loss-of-function, missense variant in Fucosyltransferase 6 (FUT6; rs17855739,p.Glu274Lys, P =
68 nds contribute to metastasis using alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferase 7 (Fuc-TVII(-/-))-deficient mice.
69 e examined the transcriptional regulation of fucosyltransferase 7 (FUT7), an enzyme crucial for gener
70 f N-glycans on glycoproteins is catalyzed by fucosyltransferase 8 (FUT8) in mammalian cells and is in
71 tion of the innermost GlcNAc of N-glycans by fucosyltransferase 8 (FUT8) is an important step in the
74 n this study, we examined mice deficient for fucosyltransferase 9 (Fut9), which is thought to synthes
83 yzed by FT85, a 768-amino acid protein whose fucosyltransferase activity maps to the C-terminal half
85 vel insights into the specific role of the O-fucosyltransferase activity of SPY in modulating the cir
86 alylated structures by high-level alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase activity reduces monocyte adherence a
87 that Fut10 is involved in a unique alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase activity with stringent substrate spe
88 ialyl Lewis x, sialyl Lewis a, alpha(1,3/1,4)fucosyltransferase activity, and FUT3 transcript, but an
92 genic mice by expressing a human alpha 1,3/4-fucosyltransferase (alpha 1,3/4-FT; EC 2.4.1.65) along t
93 g GDP-fucose:N-acetylglucosaminyl alpha(1,3) fucosyltransferase (alpha(1,3)-Fuc-T) activity was recen
94 in-of-function mutant expresses an alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferase (alpha(1,3)Fuc-T) activity that gener
96 n H-type GDPFuc:beta-D-galactoside alpha1, 2-fucosyltransferase (alpha1,2FT) was stably transfected i
97 antial redundancy in the mammalian alpha-1,3-fucosyltransferase and alpha-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene
98 ts, enzymatic transfers with a milk alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase and an alpha2,3-sialyltransferase (ST
99 eting expression of the endogenous alpha-1,3-fucosyltransferase and beta-1,2-xylosyltransferase genes
101 ibitory activities correlated inversely with fucosyltransferase and sialyltransferase activity based
102 scale) of an endoplasmic reticulum-resident fucosyltransferase and two potential anticancer protein
103 hat the common motif shared by both alpha1,2-fucosyltransferases and alpha1,6-fucosyltransferases hav
104 ences in the relative activities of alpha1,3-fucosyltransferases and alpha2,3-sialyltransferases in t
106 involved in glycan modifications, including fucosyltransferases and sialyltransferases, during infla
107 C79a/Ig-alpha, C79b/Ig-beta, and Fut3/alpha-fucosyltransferase); and (ii). variants of bacteriophage
108 yltransferase1 (GALT1), Arabidopsis alpha1,4-fucosyltransferase, and Rattus norvegicus alpha2,6-sialy
109 lysis predicts that these family members are fucosyltransferases, and we first hypothesized that some
110 Fucalpha(1-->2)Galbeta moieties and cognate fucosyltransferases are also expressed by epithelial cel
112 e various studies, the specificities of many fucosyltransferases are still unknown, so new approaches
113 human FucT using a structure of a bacterial fucosyltransferase as a template demonstrated that the a
114 nsferase, and Helicobacter mustelae alpha1-2-fucosyltransferase, as efficient tools for live-cell gly
117 requirement for E-selectin ligands, alpha1,3 fucosyltransferases, beta1 and alphaVbeta3 integrins, an
119 whether high-level expression of alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase by porcine endothelium would reduce h
120 ficant differences in expression of alpha1,3-fucosyltransferases, C2GnT (Core2 transferase), or P-sel
122 gain-of-function experiments where all three fucosyltransferases conferred E-selectin-mediated rollin
127 ions discovered in these organisms include a fucosyltransferase encoded in the genome of the novel sp
128 -fucose:beta(1-->4)-D-galactosyl-R 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase enzymes (EC 2.4.1.69) responsible for
129 leles of the Pofut1 gene, which encodes an O-fucosyltransferase essential for Notch-ligand binding.
130 egrins and targeted deletion of an alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferase essential for selectin ligand synthes
131 re 1 beta 3-galactosyltransferase and alpha2-fucosyltransferase exhibit unique peptide/glycopeptide s
132 helial cell line transfected with alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase, expressing reduced surface expressio
133 y factors resulted in the down-regulation of fucosyltransferase expression, reflected by altered glyc
134 yltransferase (ST) activity and low alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase (FT) activities were detected from du
137 redominant HUVEC sialyltransferases (ST) and fucosyltransferases (FT), key enzymes in sLe(x) and Le(x
139 or murine neutrophils by exogenous alpha1-3-fucosyltransferase FTVI and GDP-fucose created many new
141 en in wild-type mice; mice lacking alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferases Fuc-TIV and Fuc-TVII; or mice lackin
142 e sialyltransferase ST3Gal-III compared with fucosyltransferases Fuc-TIV/VII in the synthesis of the
144 s deficient in the expression of alpha-(1, 3)fucosyltransferase (Fuc-TVII), an enzyme known to be req
145 or both PSGL-1 and its modifying alpha-(1,3) fucosyltransferase, Fuc-TVII, allowed binding and infect
148 r laboratories indicated that the alpha(1,3)-fucosyltransferase FucT-VII regulates the synthesis of E
149 ed prominently but incompletely by alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferase FucT-VII-dependent fucosylation.
150 E-selectins and that the leukocyte alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferases FucT IV and FucT VII do not provide
151 tin ligand biosynthesis include the alpha1,3-fucosyltransferases FucT-VII and FucT-IV, one or more si
154 his deficiency results from reduced alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase (FucT) expression and activity in the
157 in ligands must be fucosylated by alpha(1,3)-fucosyltransferase (FucT)-IV or FucT-VII as rolling is a
163 acid sequence alignment of human alpha1, 3/4-fucosyltransferases (FucTs) demonstrates that three high
164 y of domain swap mutants of human alpha1,3/4-fucosyltransferases (FucTs) III and V has been carried o
165 transfer of two of these (the core alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase FUT-1 and the core alpha1,6-fucosyltr
166 cosyltransferase FUT-1 and the core alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase FUT-8) were previously characterized.
167 e surface glycans by inhibition of alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferase (FUT) gene expression is an attractiv
168 a GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase (FUT) in an antisense orientation in
169 Histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) such as fucosyltransferase (FUT)2 and 3 may act as innate host f
172 ha1,6-fucosylation levels by up-regulating N-fucosyltransferases FUT1, FUT4 and FUT8 expression, resp
175 in binding activity mediated by the alpha1-3 fucosyltransferases Fut3/Fut6 and Glg1 are instrumental
176 contributions of all three myeloid alpha1,3-fucosyltransferases (FUT4, FUT7, and FUT9) to selectin-l
178 r the inability of the biosynthetic alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase (FUT8) to directly fucosylate full-si
183 n was homozygous recessive for the alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferase gene (FUT2) in the ABH histo-blood gr
184 infection, and expression of the alpha(1,2) fucosyltransferase gene (FUT2) responsible for the secre
185 from transgenic pigs expressing the alpha1,2 fucosyltransferase gene (H-transferase or HT) gene into
186 located between the secretor type alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase gene cluster (FUT1-FUT2-FUT2P) and th
189 cloned and expressed the chicken alpha(1,3)-fucosyltransferase gene involved in LewisX biosynthesis,
190 othelium by transfection with the alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase gene reduced susceptibility to human
193 nce of the repeats, including the alpha(1-2) fucosyltransferase gene, necessary for the synthesis of
194 es from the open reading frames of the mouse fucosyltransferase genes corresponding to human FUT1, FU
195 hese and other results suggest that multiple fucosyltransferase genes in C. elegans may encode enzyme
198 ndothelial cell transfection with alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase has been shown to reduce terminal sia
201 dentification of the gene encoding protein O-fucosyltransferase I now makes possible mutational strat
202 on of amino acids found in human alpha1, 3/4-fucosyltransferase III (FucT III) conferred a significan
203 ted from CHO cells cotransfected with either fucosyltransferase III (sPSGL-1/Fuc-TIII) or fucosyltran
204 cells were stably transfected with alpha1, 3-fucosyltransferase III to express sialyl Lewis X structu
205 t that the AtFUT family is likely to include fucosyltransferases important for the synthesis of wall
207 s, we have investigated the role of alpha1,3-fucosyltransferases in generating E-selectin ligands, an
208 quences and confirm the primacy of alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferases in the synthesis of selectin ligands
209 ting E-selectin ligand-synthesizing alpha1,3 fucosyltransferases in transgenic adenoma of mouse prost
210 Despite the broad role of both selectins and fucosyltransferases in various inflammatory, immune and
211 binding or for localization of the alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase involved in O-antigen biosynthesis.
212 loitation of the specificity of the enzymes (fucosyltransferases) involved in fucosylation is a recur
213 otein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) modified by alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase is the principal selectin ligand on s
214 t evidence that FUT8, the mammalian alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase, is the sole enzyme responsible for t
215 cosylated sLe(x) receptors, and two enzymes, fucosyltransferase IV (FucT-IV) and VII (FucT-VII), are
217 d alpha-2,3-sialyltransferases and alpha-1,3-fucosyltransferases IV and VI were determined, and the r
220 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase or fucosyltransferases IV/VII were impaired for engraftment
223 We also stably expressed human alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase IX in the L8-GalNAcT cells to establi
224 fferently to conformational changes, and the fucosyltransferases lost less activity than the sialyltr
225 fucosylated glycoconjugates and an alpha1, 2-fucosyltransferase messenger RNA in the small-intestinal
226 veal that FUT-6, another C. elegans alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase, modifies nematode glycan cores, spec
227 ferase 2 was assumed to be another protein O-fucosyltransferase, no biochemical characterization exis
229 th factor-like repeats, GDP-fucose protein O-fucosyltransferase (O-FucT-1), was purified previously f
230 nalysis reveals that, unlike all other known fucosyltransferases, O-FucT-1 is a soluble protein that
231 er of the large GT-B fold family, like other fucosyltransferases of known structures, it contains a v
232 verify that TgSPY is the nucleocytoplasmic O-fucosyltransferase (OFT) by 1) complementation with TgSP
233 and its ligands are modified by a protein O-fucosyltransferase (OFUT1) that attaches fucose to a Ser
236 cosylated FVII EGF-1 was achieved by using O-fucosyltransferase purified from Chinese hamster ovary c
238 ly and indicates that sialyltransferases and fucosyltransferases recognize N-acetyllactosamine in a d
239 ndothelial cell transfection with alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase reduced terminal sialic acid expressi
240 l mediator of Notch receptors, and Pofut1, a fucosyltransferase required for the activity of Notch re
241 scherichia coli O128:B12 encodes an alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase responsible for adding a fucose onto
242 obiose unit of these N-glycans, but only the fucosyltransferases responsible for transfer of two of t
243 on, sulfation, and fucosylation by alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferase(s) (FucT), are required for functiona
245 tivity of the sialyltransferases whereas the fucosyltransferases showed some activity, albeit very lo
247 were stably transfected with alpha(1,3/1,4) fucosyltransferase-specific cDNA (B16F10ft), allowing th
249 studies and structure comparison with other fucosyltransferases suggest that FUT1 uses a SN2-like re
250 function beta3-galactosyltransferase/alpha2-fucosyltransferase that contributes the 2nd and 3rd suga
253 dy binds fucosyltransferase1, an alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase that synthesizes H-type structures on
254 glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) and alpha1-3-fucosyltransferases that construct the glycan determinan
255 xpression of Fut genes that encode alpha-1,3-fucosyltransferases, the enzymes that generate the Le(x)
256 ochemically identified to encode an alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase through radioactivity assays, as well
257 trate binding, common strategies employed by fucosyltransferases to coordinate GDP, features that def
258 structure was also compared with other known fucosyltransferases to identify conserved and divergent
259 d cells of GDP-fucose, the substrate used by fucosyltransferases to incorporate fucose into protein a
260 -ligand interactions following the addition (fucosyltransferase-treatment) or removal (deglycosylatio
263 cceptor substrate specificity into alpha1, 3-fucosyltransferase V (FucT V), which, under the same ass
264 as the donor substrate for recombinant human fucosyltransferase V, and GDP-d-[3H]arabinosep serves as
266 hosphate (GDP) fucose and exogenous alpha1-3 fucosyltransferase VI increased cell-surface sLe(x) dete
267 eated ex vivo for 30 minutes with the enzyme fucosyltransferase-VI and guanosine diphosphate fucose t
268 The selectin pathway recruiter, alpha-1,3-fucosyltransferase-VI enzyme, significantly increased Tr
271 trophils also expressed transcripts encoding fucosyltransferase VII (FucT-VII) and Core2GlcNAcT-I, wh
272 pressed equivalently high levels of alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase VII (FucT-VII) as wild-type Th1 cells
273 hese ligands is the expression of alpha(1,3)-fucosyltransferase VII (FucT-VII), a FucT essential for
274 have determined the role of tissue-specific fucosyltransferase VII (FucT-VII), an enzyme necessary f
278 tment (resulting from targeted disruption of fucosyltransferase VII [FTVII]), and the absence of matu
281 we transduced Jurkat (JK) T cells expressing fucosyltransferase VII with a chimeric chemokine recepto
282 ese hamster ovary cells, along with CD34 and fucosyltransferase VII, results in ligand activity, as d
283 e cell-surface receptor, PSGL-1, mediated by fucosyltransferase VII, serves as a mechanism for regula
284 arting JK lines, the resulting cell line (JK fucosyltransferase VII-CCR6) migrated 6-fold better to C
285 cotransfected with cDNAs encoding alpha (1,3)fucosyltransferase-VII (FucT-VII) and PSGL-1 rolled on L
286 ontrast to cells cotransfected with alpha1-3 fucosyltransferase-VII (FucT-VII) plus PSGL-1, K562 cell
288 -selectin, correlated with elevated alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase-VII messenger RNA levels, but selecti
289 ferases alpha2,3-sialyltransferase, alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase-VII, and core 2 beta1,6 N-acetylgluco
290 ific glycosyltransferases including alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase-VII, core 2 beta1-6-N-glucosaminyltra
291 ated, and negligibly inhibitory, whereas the fucosyltransferase was active toward small substrates.
293 atode N-glycan core in vitro using all three fucosyltransferases was performed, and the nature of the
294 with another recently characterized alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase (WbsJ) of E. coli O128:B12 indicates
296 se enzymes with Helicobacter pylori alpha1-3-fucosyltransferase, we develop a host-cell-based assay t
297 es of FKP and a Helicobacter pylori alpha1,3 fucosyltransferase, we prepared a library of Le(x) trisa
298 sferase activity and a decrease in alpha(1,3)fucosyltransferases when these cells differentiate towar
299 in CHO LEC11 cells with an active alpha(1,3)-fucosyltransferase, which makes possible the biosynthesi
300 defenses were observed in mutants of several fucosyltransferases with specific substrates (e.g. O-gly