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1 condensation of the layer at small mol % of ganglioside.
2 only pramlintide increased the level of GM2 ganglioside.
3 the differentiation of a, b, and c series of gangliosides.
4 ion in toxicity in mice deficient in complex gangliosides.
5 y the sialic acid, but not other moieties in gangliosides.
6 d class of the cell's plasma membrane called gangliosides.
7 lceramide synthase (GCS) (gene Ugcg)-derived gangliosides.
8 first biosynthetic enzyme of a- and b-series gangliosides.
9 in sialic acid-containing glycolipids termed gangliosides.
10 on of sialic acid moieties in virus membrane gangliosides.
11 h engage LSTc as well as multiple sialylated gangliosides.
12 saccharides of mono-, di-, and trisialylated gangliosides.
13 lycans (GAGs), and secondary accumulation of gangliosides.
14 the ion abundances of labile lipids such as gangliosides.
15 human tumors produce and shed high levels of gangliosides.
16 MS was applied to NDs containing mixtures of gangliosides.
17 sequently cross-react with lower affinity to gangliosides.
18 ion nor by the global expression of a-series gangliosides.
19 late neuronal function by catabolizing brain gangliosides.
20 ch represents the highest number of reported gangliosides.
21 ssive RT112 cells by reducing (p < 0.01) Gb3 ganglioside (-50 +/- 3%) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1
22 the synthesis and extracellular shedding of gangliosides, a class of biologically active cell surfac
23 afts as Lrch4 silencing reduces cell surface gangliosides, a metric of raft abundance, as well as exp
24 ID MS/MS, applied here for the first time to gangliosides, a novel, tetrasialylated O-GalNAc modified
25 eral studies have implied that specific anti-ganglioside Abs induce neuropathy in patients with axona
26 ies indicate that, in this mouse model, anti-ganglioside Abs induce sequential nodal and axonal injur
27 d inflammation plays a critical role in anti-ganglioside Abs-induced neuropathy (injury to intact ner
29 eptors (FcgammaRs) were involved in the anti-ganglioside Abs-mediated nodal and axonal injury in this
33 rotavirus, VP8* interacts with cell surface gangliosides, allowing engulfment into a membrane vesicl
35 ng, this work suggests that complex neuronal gangliosides also modulate hypothalamic IR signaling and
37 hermal titration calorimetry, a screening of ganglioside analogues together with a detailed character
38 tolysosomes and lowered their content of GM2 ganglioside and Abeta-immunoreactivity without detectabl
40 weeks substantially reduced brain levels of ganglioside and oligosaccharide substrates and reversed
41 weeks substantially reduced brain levels of ganglioside and oligosaccharide substrates and reversed
42 Abeta oligomers become sequestered onto GM1 ganglioside and presumably other lipids on neuronal memb
44 P(C) contained greater amounts of sialylated gangliosides and cholesterol than membrane rafts surroun
46 not easily controlled or in assays where the gangliosides and MAG are not presented as part of fluid
47 erefore likely to cooperate with each other: gangliosides and members of the synaptic vesicle glycopr
49 ure, where an upper aqueous layer containing gangliosides and other polar lipid subclasses is further
51 ortant roles in CNS function by catabolizing gangliosides and preventing their storage in lipofuscin
52 ers efficiently into neurons lacking complex gangliosides and shows no reduction in toxicity in mice
53 insights into the functional roles of brain gangliosides and sialoglycoproteins consistent with rela
54 e UGCG-depleted cells show reduced levels of gangliosides and significantly elevated levels of rhEPO
56 validates the use of ESI-MS for cell-derived gangliosides and supports the further development of lip
57 accumulation of glycolipids like GM2 and GM3 gangliosides and unesterified cholesterol in surviving P
58 ; ether lipids, sphingolipids (notably GM(3) gangliosides) and lipid classes previously associated wi
60 increased levels of B4GALNT1 enzyme and GM1 ganglioside, and only pramlintide increased the level of
61 ic acid-containing glycosphingolipids called gangliosides, and its mRNA overexpression and the gangli
62 imaging of acidic lipids such as sulfatides, gangliosides, and phosphatidylinositols in the negative
63 ostinfectious autoimmune neuropathy and anti-ganglioside antibodies (Abs) are strongly associated wit
65 xonal forms of Guillain-Barre syndrome, anti-ganglioside antibodies bind gangliosides on nerve surfac
66 stigated whether endocytic clearance of anti-ganglioside antibodies by nerve terminals might also be
68 itter recycling, are able to endocytose anti-ganglioside antibodies from the cell surface so rapidly
70 unexpected pathway by which pathogenic anti-ganglioside antibodies, and potentially other gangliosid
71 amine binding specificities of lectins, anti-ganglioside antibodies, and serum antibodies of GBS pati
72 oblems, they were exposed to anti-disialosyl ganglioside antibodies, including those derived from a p
75 of neuromuscular junctions, from where anti-ganglioside antibody was retrogradely transported to the
81 IGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Sulfatides and complex gangliosides are membrane glycolipids with important rol
82 or engagement, while the more weakly binding gangliosides are not required for productive infection.
88 membranes, and their sialylated derivatives, gangliosides, are the major class of glycoconjugates exp
91 membrane with their glycans facing outward, gangliosides associate laterally with each other, sphing
92 -oligosaccharide (LOS) that cross-react with gangliosides at peripheral nerves causing polyneuropathy
94 erdependent roles for sulfatides and complex gangliosides because double (but not single) deficiency
95 deteriorates as the physiological profile of gangliosides becomes progressively and distinctively abn
96 transferase knock-out, CST (-/-)) or complex gangliosides (beta-1,4-N-acetylegalactosaminyltransferas
99 anglioside antibodies, and potentially other ganglioside binding proteins, are cleared from the syste
100 able ATP (ATPgammaS) significantly disrupted ganglioside binding, whereas it enhanced AMPAR associati
101 of ganglioside functions, affinity-captured ganglioside-binding proteins from rat cerebellar granule
102 ase, because of defects in the first step of ganglioside biosynthesis (GM3 synthase), results in a se
107 L5, which codes for an enzyme early in brain ganglioside biosynthesis, result in an early-onset seizu
110 Furthermore, in the plasma membrane, CD81-ganglioside bridges arising from preformed glycolipid pa
111 y reconstitution studies indicated that GD1a ganglioside, but not other gangliosides, could restore P
112 ice by neuron-specific expression of complex gangliosides, but not by their glial-specific expression
113 rted to interact with sialic acid-containing gangliosides, but the role of these glycans in JCPyV inf
114 rtant roles in catabolic processing of brain gangliosides by cleaving terminal sialic acid residues i
117 engineered to express a CAR against the GD2 ganglioside (CAR.GD2), which is highly expressed by neur
118 n mouse models, whereas inherited defects in ganglioside catabolism causing various clinical forms of
119 n (heavy chain receptor binding domain) with ganglioside co-receptors orients the translocation domai
121 pitope formed by two different gangliosides (ganglioside complex) in the acute-phase sera of some pat
125 We found that GPR37(tGFP) partitioned in GM1 ganglioside-containing lipid rafts in the plasma membran
126 molecular dynamics simulations performed on ganglioside-containing nanodiscs suggest that the partic
127 ) mice is due to a reduced level of neuronal ganglioside content and lack of interactions between the
128 ut CNS resulted in a 36-76% reduction in GM1-ganglioside content in the brain and 75-86% in the spina
131 al sialic acid (SA) on the cell surface GD1a ganglioside could be used for PSV binding and infection
132 dicated that GD1a ganglioside, but not other gangliosides, could restore PSV binding and infection, f
133 unctional interactions between sulfatide and gangliosides, CST (-/-) and GalNAc-T (-/-) genotypes wer
134 gangliosides on various cells, we show that ganglioside D3 (GD3) is overexpressed on eight neurosphe
135 provide convincing evidence linking b-series gangliosides deficiency and neurogenesis defects to beha
136 we report that tumor cells engineered to be ganglioside deficient exhibit impaired tumorigenicity, s
137 g myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) in ganglioside-deficient tumors, in contrast with the large
138 ences from the alpha subunit that confer GM2 ganglioside-degrading activity and protease resistance.
140 tained the interchain disulfide bond, showed ganglioside-dependent binding to neurons, required acidi
141 ed tumorigenicity, supporting a link between ganglioside-dependent immune escape and tumor outgrowth.
142 precursor analogs to modulate the sialylated ganglioside-dependent interaction of MLV particles with
143 al sclerosis, conduritol B epoxide preserved ganglioside distribution at the neuromuscular junction,
144 evaluate the temporal expression profiles of gangliosides during the course of neurodegeneration in r
145 racts with alpha2-3-sialyllactose-containing gangliosides enriched in lipid rafts to inhibit raft-dep
147 Our study demonstrates that the b-series gangliosides, especially GD3, play a crucial role in the
148 eared from the circulation by endocytosis at ganglioside-expressing plasma membranes that it was rapi
149 of the CaR-ESI-MS assay using NDs containing gangliosides extracted from porcine brain led to the dis
152 nformational epitope formed by two different gangliosides (ganglioside complex) in the acute-phase se
154 nce of fibronectin aggregates in MS lesions, ganglioside GD1a might act as a potential novel therapeu
155 re we demonstrate that exogenous addition of ganglioside GD1a overcomes the inhibiting effect of aggr
160 GCases and was able to efficiently hydrolyze gangliosides, globosides, (n)Lc-type GSLs, and cerebrosi
161 chemoenzymatic method for accessing complex ganglioside glycans and should be useful for the synthes
165 preferential localization of sphingomyelin, ganglioside GM1 and cholesterol in the monolayer region
166 l-dependent cohesive phase separation of the ganglioside GM1 into nano- and microscale assemblies in
167 ra toxin causes diarrheal disease by binding ganglioside GM1 on the apical membrane of polarized inte
168 In early development, sterol efflux and the ganglioside GM1 regulate sperm acrosome exocytosis (AE)
170 a comparative study of the lateral motion of ganglioside GM1, which is a glycosphingolipid residing o
172 sults revealed that CTB5 binds to six of the gangliosides (GM1, GM2, GM3, GD1a, GD1b, and GT1b), whil
173 nstrate the reliability of the method, seven gangliosides (GM1, GM2, GM3, GD1a, GD1b, GD2, and GT1b)
175 beta-hexosaminidase deficiency in which the ganglioside GM2 and other glycolipids accumulate intrace
181 s including several sphingolipids (ceramide, ganglioside GM3, GM2, GM1, GD3 and GD1a), cardiolipin, c
182 ids, such as ceramide, glucosylceramide, and ganglioside GM3, have been implicated in various aspects
184 osylceramide, globotriaosylceramide, and the gangliosides GM3 and GM1 were significantly elevated in
186 ns that bound selectively to the major brain ganglioside GT1b (GT1b:GM1 > 4; p < 10(-4)), three regul
188 -deficient) mice expressing only GM3 and GD3 gangliosides had normal auditory structure and function.
190 iosides were used to determine the effect of ganglioside headgroup charge and geometry on its interac
191 aim at elucidating whether exogenously added gangliosides (i.e., cell surface lipids with a potential
192 ncreasing the ratio of GM1/GD1a and GM1/GT1b gangliosides immediately after injury in vitro and in vi
193 id analysis confirmed a complete lack of GM3 ganglioside in patient fibroblasts, while microarray ana
195 important for understanding the role of this ganglioside in the flexibility of neuronal membranes.
197 ctures of amphiphilic glycosphingolipids and gangliosides in comparison to collision induced dissocia
198 Binding to alpha2-3-sialyllactose moiety of gangliosides in lipid rafts and inhibition of raft-depen
202 of the molecular details behind the role of gangliosides in neurodegenerative amyloidoses might help
203 ass signals from intact cardiolipin (CL) and gangliosides in normal brain and the effect of a control
204 l alterations in response to loss of complex gangliosides in patient fibroblasts and in zebrafish emb
205 d GT1b-represent the vast majority (>90%) of gangliosides in the brains of all mammals and birds.
208 oral deficits, and support a crucial role of gangliosides in the long-term maintenance of NSCs in adu
213 , we present an approach to characterize MAG-ganglioside interactions in real time, where MAG, GD1a,
218 raminidase 3 and 4 double-knockout mice, GM3 ganglioside is stored in microglia, vascular pericytes,
219 , causing conversion of GD1a and GT1b to GM1 ganglioside, is an essential step in regeneration occurr
220 obopentaosylceramide (DSGb5 Cer), a dominant ganglioside isolated from malignant renal cell carcinoma
221 iosides, and its mRNA overexpression and the gangliosides it generates are linked to tumor progressio
222 d sensitive method can be applied to monitor ganglioside levels in plasma from normal people and neur
223 n addition to studies suggesting that simple gangliosides like GM3 regulate peripheral IR signaling,
224 hereas transient nanodomain incorporation of ganglioside lipid GM1 is apparent in both the live-cell
225 As a striking exception, vesicles containing ganglioside lipids GM1 or GM3 accelerate the process.
226 Vs preferentially coordinate domain-favoring ganglioside lipids within host membranes to enhance curv
228 dimensional reduction analysis revealed that ganglioside-liposomes specifically targeted CD14(+) CD16
230 of densely packed autofluorescent material, gangliosides, lysozyme, phosphorylated tau, and amyloid-
233 tudy are that fluorescent conjugates of anti-ganglioside mAbs are valuable delivery vectors to visual
235 these changes may be due to dysregulation of ganglioside-mediated oligodendroglial precursor cell pro
239 n B subunit homopentamer (CTB(5)) binding to ganglioside mixtures in model membranes (nanodiscs) usin
240 ents because less DPPC is needed to condense ganglioside molecules with larger cross-sectional areas.
244 ysis kinetics of CUPRA substrates containing ganglioside oligosaccharides by the glycosyl hydrolase h
247 e syndrome, anti-ganglioside antibodies bind gangliosides on nerve surfaces, thereby causing injury t
248 findings suggest that sulfatides and complex gangliosides on opposing axo-glial membranes are respons
249 interactions are those between GD1a and GT1b gangliosides on the axon and myelin-associated glycoprot
250 indicate that sulfatide and complex b-series gangliosides on the glial and neuronal membranes, respec
253 N-glycosylation or the synthesis of specific gangliosides or displaying Neu5Gc-terminated, as opposed
254 tococcus, and with sialoglycans presented as gangliosides or in the form of sialoglycan microarrays,
255 lated by different facilitator lipids (e.g., gangliosides or phosphoinositols), revealing a plausible
256 rat oligodendrocytes to GD1a, but not other gangliosides, overcomes aggregated fibronectin-induced i
258 ting of the optimal lipid moiety and the GM1 ganglioside pentasaccharide yielded affinities similar,
260 n TgCRND8 mice where abnormally abundant GM2 ganglioside-positive granules are detected in neuronal l
263 able to remove sialic acid residues from the gangliosides present on adjacent cells, thus creating ce
264 tion, supporting a direct connection between ganglioside production by tumor cells and the recruitmen
265 ical, and genetic tools advance, research on gangliosides promises to reveal mechanisms of molecular
266 ture, and block its interaction with the GM1 ganglioside receptor in the outer leaflet of the plasma
268 B subunit homopentamer (CTB5) and its native ganglioside receptor, beta-D-Gal-(1 --> 3)-beta-D-GalNAc
269 We here propose that the glycan part of the ganglioside receptors mainly provides abundance and spec
270 n of cholesterol-rich domains and associated ganglioside receptors prefer to occur in the monolayer a
274 bolic blocks in processing and catabolism of gangliosides result in the development of severe neurolo
275 de on the basis of the correlation among the ganglioside retention, the number of saccharide units, a
276 IL-2Ralpha/IL-15Ralpha colocalized with GM1 ganglioside-rich lipid rafts, but MHC I clusters retract
279 eficiency in GD3 and the downstream b-series gangliosides showed a progressive loss of NSCs both at t
281 eral novel acid glycosphingolipids, like the gangliosides sialyl-lactotetraosylceramide and sialyl-gl
284 species, and ESI-MS was used to quantify the ganglioside species expressed within these injured neuro
285 sulting in unambiguous identification of 145 ganglioside species from 19 subclasses, which represents
286 reas two monosialodihexosylganglioside (GM3) ganglioside species were associated with future AF.
289 eramide synthase and other components of the ganglioside synthetic pathway are crucial host factors t
290 evidence of CTB(5) binding to the other five gangliosides tested, alone or present together with GM1
291 Externally applied sialidase converted GD1a ganglioside to GM1 and rescued axon regeneration in CNS
292 e the signals from the low-abundance CLs and gangliosides to allow their GCIB-SIMS detection at 8 and
294 tion-resistant saturated and monounsaturated gangliosides) to regions including the CA1 and CA3 of th
295 Loss of neuronal rather than glial complex gangliosides underpins the GalNAc-T (-/-) phenotype, as
298 lo-(GA1), disialo-(GD1b) and trisialo-(GT1b) gangliosides were used to determine the effect of gangli
300 gCTB retained nanomolar affinity to GM1-ganglioside with only marginal reduction of physicochemi
301 HCR (HCR/T) and TeNT(RY) were found to bind gangliosides with similar affinities and specificities,