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1 R before elective or emergency surgery under general anesthesia.
2 n clinically relevant effects that accompany general anesthesia.
3 chanistic role for membrane heterogeneity in general anesthesia.
4 ium channels (NaV) play an important role in general anesthesia.
5 neuronal synchronicity is disrupted by light general anesthesia.
6 nt extent during quiet wakefulness and light general anesthesia.
7 y with multistaged esophageal biopsies under general anesthesia.
8 ic total extra-peritoneal repair (TEP) under general anesthesia.
9 fter orofacial surgery on the left side with general anesthesia.
10 cornea of 36 male Sprague Dawley rats, under general anesthesia.
11 aintenance of and emergence from sevoflurane general anesthesia.
12 y in infants undergoing an examination under general anesthesia.
13 er in surgical interventions performed under general anesthesia.
14  mitomycin C (0.2 mg/cc) was performed under general anesthesia.
15 ental changes in brain-state dynamics during general anesthesia.
16 ase), presentation with VT storm, and use of general anesthesia.
17 edative premedication in patients undergoing general anesthesia.
18 illary molar teeth extracted under local and general anesthesia.
19 f arousal-regulating systems in the state of general anesthesia.
20 egional anesthesia and 40,825 (72%) received general anesthesia.
21            Dilations were performed by using general anesthesia.
22 sed to help improve EEG-based monitoring for general anesthesia.
23               Spinal or epidural anesthesia; general anesthesia.
24 mizing the clinical safety and management of general anesthesia.
25  be obtained in infants without resorting to general anesthesia.
26 om hospitals that specialized in regional or general anesthesia.
27 dian of 5 teeth were extracted, mainly under general anesthesia.
28 one can affect the emergence from isoflurane general anesthesia.
29 ell as the immediate- and long-term risks of general anesthesia.
30 account for persistent memory deficits after general anesthesia.
31  life-threatening conditions associated with general anesthesia.
32 f 71 patients (15.5%) required conversion to general anesthesia.
33  dynamics during active behavior, sleep, and general anesthesia.
34 induced on bilateral maxillary cuspids under general anesthesia.
35 specific effects during induced arousal from general anesthesia.
36 copy without cycloplegia was performed under general anesthesia.
37 o be measured in many children without using general anesthesia.
38 can be done safely and efficaciously without general anesthesia.
39  level III study performed on children under general anesthesia.
40 shed in 95 patients, and 9 were converted to general anesthesia.
41  array of small hydrophobic molecules induce general anesthesia.
42 ing nitrous oxide but not in those receiving general anesthesia.
43  when measuring refraction in children under general anesthesia.
44 operative technique, asepsis/antisepsis, and general anesthesia.
45 is/antisepsis; adoption of the principles of general anesthesia.
46 oom are often painful and frequently require general anesthesia.
47 ial electrocorticograms, during induction of general anesthesia.
48 n studied in detail at steady states of deep general anesthesia.
49  become limited to surgical management under general anesthesia.
50 ogenous sleep pathway likely plays a role in general anesthesia.
51 scious or non-conscious states, particularly general anesthesia.
52 rgical procedure performed in children under general anesthesia.
53  important determinants of halothane-induced general anesthesia.
54 rly surgical patients following surgery with general anesthesia.
55 dely used intravenously administered drug in general anesthesia.
56 ibial fracture operation under analgesia and general anesthesia.
57  used to track changes in brain states under general anesthesia.
58 model of anesthetic action, from sedation to general anesthesia.
59 he activation of VLPO neurons contributes to general anesthesia.
60 aps the most fascinating behavioral state of general anesthesia.
61  new approach to tracking brain states under general anesthesia.
62 unicate, such as those requiring sedation or general anesthesia.
63 isticated compared with monitors used during general anesthesia.
64 bdominal but not non-abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.
65 re widely used to enhance sleep and to cause general anesthesia.
66 n the PnO, breathing, and recovery time from general anesthesia.
67 it requires supplementation with sedation or general anesthesia.
68 ls may contribute to the clinical effects of general anesthesia.
69 the understanding of molecular mechanisms of general anesthesia.
70 e specific behavioral states associated with general anesthesia.
71 d associated with sicker patients undergoing general anesthesia.
72 nderwent single pulse IRE PV isolation under general anesthesia.
73 for age and sex referred for brain MRI under general anesthesia.
74 ng noncardiac, nonneurological surgery under general anesthesia.
75                        All patients received general anesthesia.
76 R Surgical, Monrovia, California, USA) under general anesthesia.
77 products and were followed for 6 hours under general anesthesia.
78 ducing reanimation, or active emergence from general anesthesia.
79 ulty breathing due to lung edema, trauma, or general anesthesia.
80                                        Under general anesthesia, 10 beagle dogs underwent atraumatic
81                              The duration of general anesthesia (5 vs 71 min, P < .001) and time in t
82 003); and more often received periprocedural general anesthesia (59% versus 29%; P=0.004).
83 ardless of whether the TIPS was placed using general anesthesia (8.5 +/- 3.5 mm Hg vs 10 +/- 3.5 mm H
84 d with a 0.6-day shorter length of stay than general anesthesia (95% CI, -0.8 to -0.4, P < .001).
85 neral anesthesia and support the notion that general anesthesia acts at stages beyond cellular coding
86                                        Under general anesthesia, AF was induced by burst atrial pacin
87 hesized that these symptoms may be caused by general anesthesia affecting the circadian clock.
88 er local anesthesia and could be switched to general anesthesia after stent placement.
89 eomicyn and a pulse generator under local or general anesthesia after the ESOPE (European Standard Op
90 mong obese patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia, an intraoperative mechanical ventila
91 analysis, including 183 (49.7%) who received general anesthesia and 185 (50.3%) who received procedur
92 eduled for elective noncardiac surgery under general anesthesia and an indication for continuous inva
93 thetic opioid used extensively in humans for general anesthesia and analgesia.
94  Anesthesia NeuroDevelopment Assessment, and General Anesthesia and Apoptosis Study will likely offer
95 ngoing prospective clinical studies such as 'General Anesthesia and Apoptosis Study', 'Pediatric Anes
96                 Despite associations between general anesthesia and changes in physical properties su
97 d our understanding of mechanisms underlying general anesthesia and cortical arousal, and have signif
98 rodevelopmental effects of early exposure to general anesthesia and examines a changing paradigm in t
99 a at 6 months while reducing the duration of general anesthesia and healthcare costs.
100 effects of mechanical ventilation under both general anesthesia and in acute respiratory distress syn
101 een infants treated with laser therapy under general anesthesia and infants treated with intravitreal
102 hod to the EEG of normal subjects undergoing general anesthesia and investigated the finite size effe
103 pe are better performed in the patient under general anesthesia and mechanical ventilation that often
104 l thalamus acting as a key hub through which general anesthesia and natural sleep are initiated.
105 nimal studies suggest an association between general anesthesia and neurodevelopmental delay; however
106 ipolar PFA waveforms: either monophasic with general anesthesia and paralytics to minimize muscle con
107 commendations for the clinical management of general anesthesia and sedation in the elderly.
108 e to irreplaceable neuronal commitment under general anesthesia and support the notion that general a
109                    Many patients who undergo general anesthesia and surgery experience cognitive dysf
110                                              General anesthesia and transapical access were used.
111 ter (CD) was measured in children undergoing general anesthesia and was stratified according to age.
112 , using transapical delivery performed under general anesthesia and with guidance from transesophagea
113 way is routinely used for patients receiving general anesthesia and, increasingly, in patient resusci
114 refractory" status epilepticus (resistant to general anesthesia), and functional sequelae on day 90.
115   The MST treatments were administered under general anesthesia, and a stimulator coil consisting of
116 ke, urgent/emergent repair, age >/=80 years, general anesthesia, and dissection pathology.
117 intravenous alteplase administration, use of general anesthesia, and endovascular techniques offer ma
118 ce of status epilepticus despite use of deep general anesthesia, and it has high morbidity and mortal
119  strength (PSS) of EEG during consciousness, general anesthesia, and recovery.
120 mic analgesia in adults having surgery under general anesthesia, and reporting on mortality or any mo
121                         Endogenous sleep and general anesthesia are distinct states that share simila
122 bing beyond 1 year of age in a facility with general anesthesia are equally effective.
123 ar targets and neural circuits that underlie general anesthesia are not fully elucidated.
124            Mechanisms driving emergence from general anesthesia are not well understood.
125  1,432,855 patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia at 315 US hospitals participating in
126 heduled for various elective surgeries under general anesthesia at 5 French teaching hospitals (in Ma
127 older undergoing major surgery and receiving general anesthesia at Barnes-Jewish Hospital in St Louis
128  patients undergoing emergency surgery under general anesthesia at Geneva University Hospitals.
129                                    Providing general anesthesia at locations away from the operating
130 true for electroencephalography (EEG) during general anesthesia because of the significant alteration
131 g-term adverse neurodevelopmental effects of general anesthesia become better understood, pediatric g
132 6-11 who had undergone a procedure requiring general anesthesia before age 1 were compared with 28 ag
133 rmed in the lateral decubitus position under general anesthesia, before surgery for other reasons.
134                                24h following general anesthesia, brains were collected for analysis.
135 e-induced diabetes insipidus not only during general anesthesia but also in the intensive care settin
136 comparable rate to that in published data on general anesthesia by anesthesiologists.
137          Outflow facility was measured under general anesthesia by two-level constant pressure perfus
138 n nine 12-week-old domestic male swine under general anesthesia by using fluoroscopic guidance betwee
139 rine handling during abdominal surgery under general anesthesia can impact adversely on fetal cardiom
140  We propose that the stepwise emergence from general anesthesia can serve as a reproducible model to
141 based materials and among patients receiving general anesthesia compared with pretreatment concentrat
142  improved outcomes for patients who received general anesthesia compared with procedural sedation.
143 oing thrombectomy, the use of protocol-based general anesthesia, compared with procedural sedation, w
144               In adults having surgery under general anesthesia, concomitant epidural analgesia reduc
145          However, the molecular mechanism of general anesthesia continues to be a matter of importanc
146 n ChR2+ mice during continuous, steady-state general anesthesia (CSSGA) with isoflurane produced beha
147 en under 12 years of age who were undergoing general anesthesia, cycloplegic refraction was measured
148 versial whether adding epidural analgesia to general anesthesia decreases postoperative morbidity and
149 dergoing thrombectomy, conscious sedation vs general anesthesia did not result in greater improvement
150  shift in the sun-compass rapidly induced by general anesthesia does not alter the accuracy or speed
151 date do indicate that exposure of animals to general anesthesia during active synaptogenesis is most
152                         A single exposure to general anesthesia during inguinal hernia surgery in the
153     Taken together, our results suggest that general anesthesia during the day causes a persistent an
154                                              General anesthesia during thrombectomy for acute ischemi
155                 Millions of children undergo general anesthesia each year, and animal and human studi
156                         Associations between general anesthesia exposure early in life and attention
157 y in infants undergoing an examination under general anesthesia for a range of retinal vasculopathies
158 a glottal lesion in the operating room under general anesthesia for diagnosis.
159 ss whether conscious sedation is superior to general anesthesia for early neurological improvement am
160                       In patients undergoing general anesthesia for emergency procedures, erythromyci
161 cohort study of 736 adult patients receiving general anesthesia for major elective surgery.
162 itrous oxide has been used as a component of general anesthesia for over 160 years and has contribute
163           Patients with sepsis often require general anesthesia for procedures and imaging studies.
164 prove graft survival (P=0.5726) but required general anesthesia for removal in the operating room, le
165 sessing the safety and efficacy of CS versus general anesthesia (GA) are available.
166                                              General anesthesia (GA) can produce analgesia (loss of p
167 ong-term survival when used as an adjunct to general anesthesia (GA) during elective AAA surgery is u
168 ) with Monitored Anesthesia Care (RA-MAC) or General Anesthesia (GA) for open globe injury repair.
169  between monitored anesthesia care (MAC) and general anesthesia (GA) in patients presenting with vert
170                                          How general anesthesia (GA) induces loss of consciousness re
171                                              General anesthesia (GA) is a reversible drug-induced sta
172 omized (1:1) to undergo this procedure under general anesthesia (GA) or moderate sedation (MS).
173  1110 AF ablation procedures performed under general anesthesia (GA) over 9 years.
174 is in an unconscious state in sleep, akin to general anesthesia (GA), and hence is incapable of meani
175 nconsciousness is a fundamental component of general anesthesia (GA), but anesthesiologists have no r
176 edation mode (ie, conscious sedation [CS] vs general anesthesia [GA]) affects the angiographic workfl
177  was not significantly different between the general anesthesia group (mean NIHSS score, 16.8 at admi
178 ients were randomly assigned to an intubated general anesthesia group (n = 73) or a nonintubated cons
179 S score, 0 to 2 after 3 months [37.0% in the general anesthesia group vs 18.2% in the conscious sedat
180 h mRS score was 2.8 (95% CI, 2.5-3.1) in the general anesthesia group vs 3.2 (95% CI, 3.0-3.5) in the
181  .001) were significantly more common in the general anesthesia group.
182                  The goal of precisely dosed general anesthesia guided by brain monitoring remains el
183                                  The type of general anesthesia had no significant effect on syndecan
184                                              General anesthesia has been shown to impair spatial memo
185                                              General anesthesia has been the requisite component of s
186 ectomy with bilateral neck exploration under general anesthesia has been the standard of care for the
187 form suppression, often suggesting excessive general anesthesia, has been associated with postoperati
188 tients undergoing emergency procedures under general anesthesia have impaired gastric emptying and ar
189 rological disease and may have benefits over general anesthesia; however, a conservative approach is
190 r the surrogate measure of the components of general anesthesia, hypnosis (bispectral index scale, en
191 n and is commonly observed at deep levels of general anesthesia, hypothermia, and in pathological con
192  To discuss the use of continuous infusions, general anesthesia, hypothermia, and ketogenic diet as t
193 e used this technique, we avoided the use of general anesthesia in 47 MRI studies in 42 newborns.
194 d using RA-MAC in 351/448 (78%) patients and general anesthesia in 97/448 (22%) patients.
195 distant metastases, were treated while under general anesthesia in a 1.5-T MR unit.
196 MS, and after PPVI; all were performed under general anesthesia in an x-ray/magnetic resonance hybrid
197 0-day mortality in comparison with TAVR with general anesthesia in both unadjusted and adjusted analy
198 ong-term postoperative risks associated with general anesthesia in children undergoing ocular surgery
199 d to gain right and left atrial access under general anesthesia in healthy swine.
200 ography during gradual induction of propofol general anesthesia in humans, we discovered a rapid drug
201                  These findings suggest that general anesthesia in infancy impairs recollection later
202                                   The use of general anesthesia in infants involves both short-term a
203 erative morbidity and mortality comparing to general anesthesia in patients with significant medical
204 eed for caution in avoiding excessive use of general anesthesia in young children and neonates.
205               There were 5 claims related to general anesthesia including 4 deaths and 1 tooth loss d
206 ory and that reduced neuronal activity under general anesthesia increases microglial process velocity
207         Although strong frontal power during general anesthesia-induced unconsciousness--termed anter
208                                          How general anesthesia interferes with sensory processing to
209                                              General anesthesia is a relatively safe medical procedur
210                                              General anesthesia is believed to be a risk factor for A
211                The ongoing debate is whether general anesthesia is better than local anesthesia with
212     How anesthetic drugs create the state of general anesthesia is considered a major mystery of mode
213              Placing a patient in a state of general anesthesia is crucial for safely and humanely pe
214 s are treated using regional anesthesia, but general anesthesia is currently the technique of choice
215                                  The role of general anesthesia is implicated but remains unproven.
216                      Our analysis shows that general anesthesia is less mysterious than currently bel
217 ment of both genuine and spurious PSS during general anesthesia is necessary in order to avoid incorr
218  intraoperative awareness, which occurs when general anesthesia is not achieved or maintained, affect
219            Collectively, we demonstrate that general anesthesia is not restricted to the domain of mo
220                                         When general anesthesia is required, modifications to standar
221                  The definition of local vs. general anesthesia is still unclear.
222           The transition from wakefulness to general anesthesia is widely attributed to suppressive a
223 astinoscopy, an invasive procedure requiring general anesthesia, is currently regarded as the diagnos
224 earn a pure odorant, first experienced under general anesthesia, is indeed compromised.
225 ardiothoracic, nonintracranial surgery under general anesthesia lasting more than 2 hours in a tertia
226 ng major abdominal or pelvic operation under general anesthesia lasting more than 45 minutes were ass
227 ries an increased risk of being placed under general anesthesia making topical anesthesia a safer opt
228    Furthermore, suggesting possible roles in general anesthesia, mammalian Kv1.2 and Kv1.5 channels d
229        We therefore agree with Billings that general anesthesia may be indicated for patients who pre
230      Taken together, these data suggest that general anesthesia may suppress astrocyte calcium signal
231 uscimol was sufficient to sustain whole-body general anesthesia; microinjection as little as 0.5 mm o
232 ndomized and operated using either TEP under general anesthesia (n = 193) or LLA (n = 191).
233 rve (n = 6), topical anesthesia (n = 5), and general anesthesia (n = 5).
234                                    Following general anesthesia, OCT scans of the optic nerve and ret
235                However, the direct effect of general anesthesia on astrocyte signaling in awake anima
236          We further evaluated the effects of general anesthesia on glycocalyx shedding and its associ
237 amined the potentially neurotoxic effects of general anesthesia on the developing child's brain.
238 ion, procedures can be performed safely with general anesthesia or conscious sedation, provided that
239  ASA 4/5 (OR, 3.84; 95% CI, 1.09, 13.57) and general anesthesia (OR, 4.71; 95% CI, 1.20, 18.50), adju
240  treatment (bilateral neck exploration under general anesthesia) or extended minimally invasive parat
241 sified by expected anesthesia type as major (general anesthesia) or minor (nongeneral anesthesia).
242 racetamol, aspirin, tea drinking, history of general anesthesia, or gastric ulcers.
243 Program Early Computed Tomography Score, and general anesthesia (P = .82).
244                                    Following general anesthesia, people are often confused about the
245 ain-state transitions.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT General anesthesia permits pain-free surgery.
246 nhancements have generated successful mobile general anesthesia platforms.
247  Risk factors for clinical jaundice included general anesthesia, pregnancy, fasting > 12 h, pregnancy
248                                        Under general anesthesia, probes to measure intracranial press
249 ning and immobilization, sedation, local and general anesthesia, radiopharmaceutical doses, radiation
250                                     Although general anesthesia reduced the accommodative tone in mos
251            We demonstrate that, as expected, general anesthesia reduces connectivity.
252 d as need for a secondary intervention under general anesthesia, related to the previous diagnosis of
253                                        While general anesthesia remains the gold standard, expanded u
254                     The precise mechanism of general anesthesia remains unclear.
255 on or a tap, as a surrogate for sedation and general anesthesia, respectively.
256           A favored hypothesis proposes that general anesthesia results from direct multisite interac
257 g patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia, sedative premedication with lorazepa
258                                              General anesthesia serves a critically important functio
259 ique for additional work on the mechanism of general anesthesia, some of it presented in the companio
260 757 matched patients (5.8%) who lived near a general anesthesia-specialized hospital (instrumental va
261 e heavily fluorinated ether commonly used in general anesthesia, specifically activates K-Shaw2 curre
262 in the waking state, during sleep, and under general anesthesia, suggesting that spontaneous neuronal
263                   Most US patients underwent general anesthesia (THA, 61.8%; TKA, 59.4%); Canadian pa
264  are associated with changes in the state of general anesthesia, the extent to which these patterns a
265                                        Under general anesthesia, the left anterior descending coronar
266                         In 10 animals, under general anesthesia, the lower esophagus was deflected to
267 typically considered the cardinal feature of general anesthesia, this endpoint is only strictly appli
268  very promising for inducing and maintaining general anesthesia through intravenous delivery of volat
269 awal of ventilator support should be offered general anesthesia to fully protect against suffering.
270 T studies in animals have until now required general anesthesia to immobilize the subject, which prec
271        As humans are induced into a state of general anesthesia via propofol, the normal alpha rhythm
272 on computed tomography and was removed under general anesthesia via submandibular incision.
273                                       In the general anesthesia vs the conscious sedation group, subs
274 mothership, and 43% (22 minutes) longer when general anesthesia was administered.
275 the use of regional anesthesia compared with general anesthesia was not associated with lower 30-day
276        Conversion from conscious sedation to general anesthesia was noted in 102 of 1737 (5.9%) of co
277 ntional bilateral cervical exploration under general anesthesia was performed in 613 patients and MIP
278                       Experimental PPV under general anesthesia was performed on porcine eyes (Yorksh
279 ocedural success with conscious sedation and general anesthesia was similar (98.2% versus 98.5%, P=0.
280 ynaptic transmission is a major mechanism of general anesthesia, we examined the effects of isofluran
281  the ex-MIP group who required conversion to general anesthesia were analyzed in the ex-MIP group on
282 ajor surgery lasting 2 hours or longer under general anesthesia were enrolled from December 4, 2012,
283   Eight males undergoing prostatectomy under general anesthesia were included.
284 tional single ventricle undergoing CMR under general anesthesia were prospectively enrolled.
285 <6 years of age presenting for surgery under general anesthesia were prospectively recruited for part
286 o identify cases that had to be converted to general anesthesia, which may influence the outcome.
287 obings should be treated in a facility under general anesthesia with a balloon catheter or intubation
288        The study was performed on pigs under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.
289 noncardiac surgical procedures and requiring general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.
290 ts with normal pulmonary function undergoing general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.
291 horacic surgery requiring 2 hours or more of general anesthesia with mechanical ventilation from May
292 rwent surgery for colorectal carcinoma under general anesthesia with or without peridural analgesia.
293 med to compare patients undergoing TAVR with general anesthesia with patients undergoing TAVR with co
294                     Diverse molecules induce general anesthesia with potency strongly correlated with
295 Deep non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREM) and general anesthesia with propofol are prominent states of
296            The biopsies were performed under general anesthesia with standard 25-gauge vitrectomy equ
297 on laboratory or hybrid operating room under general anesthesia with transesophageal echocardiographi
298 volving patients at high risk for awareness, general anesthesia with volatile agents guided by bispec
299 GI) is usually challenging in patients under general anesthesia, with reported success rate at the fi
300 faster than infants treated with laser under general anesthesia, with the differences persisting at l

 
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