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1 acteria drives high within-host pneumococcal genetic diversity.
2 nerating both multiallelic and combinatorial genetic diversity.
3 rulence and transmissibility induced by high genetic diversity.
4  gradients but with higher within-population genetic diversity.
5 on in maintaining the inbred load and linked genetic diversity.
6  and plant genomes and contribute to shaping genetic diversity.
7 on of both organisms, leading to their great genetic diversity.
8  representing a broad range of antigenic and genetic diversity.
9 e ancestral Asian clade with high amounts of genetic diversity.
10 iguration was associated with regional scale genetic diversity.
11 D, with the HWD showing significantly higher genetic diversity.
12 ual and it does not adequately reflect human genetic diversity.
13 pies a wider ecological niche and has higher genetic diversity.
14 neity also could have influenced the grass's genetic diversity.
15 e human genome, providing significantly more genetic diversity.
16 ive reference representation of global human genetic diversity.
17 enabling balanced segregation and generating genetic diversity.
18 le for hydrographic gradients in maintaining genetic diversity.
19 tinct genotypes, representing high levels of genetic diversity.
20 duces crossovers and noncrossovers to create genetic diversity.
21 ral genetic structure and the maintenance of genetic diversity.
22 th North American strains displaying highest genetic diversity.
23 bility may be compromised further by loss of genetic diversity.
24 hogen Helicobacter pylori displays extensive genetic diversity.
25 ticularly useful because of their restricted genetic diversity.
26 enotypic change, even in the face of reduced genetic diversity.
27 limatic fluctuations have shaped patterns in genetic diversity.
28 ient numbers to retain a large proportion of genetic diversity.
29 ble for studies of infra- and inter-specific genetic diversity.
30 call for increased efforts to monitor global genetic diversity.
31 consistent seasonal fluctuations in relative genetic diversity.
32 t RNA polymerase allows FMDV to exhibit high genetic diversity.
33 in compromised by lead poisoning and limited genetic diversity.
34  of heterogeneity, and including within-host genetic diversity.
35  which makes it very attractive for studying genetic diversity.
36                           Analysis of shared genetic diversity across 15 sequence-validated transmiss
37                  Here we compare genome-wide genetic diversity across 38 species of European butterfl
38 e and examined patterns of its intraspecific genetic diversity across Cuba.
39 Understanding the origin and distribution of genetic diversity across landscapes is critical for pred
40          In this issue, Reiter et al. assess genetic diversity across metastatic lesions and identify
41  Middle East, no evidence for reduced global genetic diversity across the breed, and unique genetic a
42 al features have differentially affected the genetic diversity across the regional frog assemblage.
43 etermined the changes in mosquito population genetic diversity after 20 years of intensive malaria co
44 tivated variety "Big Star*" and assessed the genetic diversity among 97 sweet cherry accessions repre
45  other continent, yet only a fraction of the genetic diversity among African individuals has been sur
46  Given that type O FMDV exhibits the highest genetic diversity among all seven serotypes of FMDV, we
47 lonies from culture, we examined within-host genetic diversity among C. difficile isolates collected
48 genizing effect prompted by increased shared genetic diversity among geographically distant regions a
49                                              Genetic diversity among metastases is poorly understood
50 vidence indicates an additional role for the genetic diversity among MTBC clinical strains.
51 his hypothesis, we also note lower levels of genetic diversity among northern mastodons than in endem
52 ture with an extraordinary disequilibrium of genetic diversity among regions, and signals of isolatio
53 rains, in which there is no (or very little) genetic diversity among subjects, it is difficult to ide
54                                              Genetic diversity analysis of Poncirus accessions and Po
55                                          The genetic diversity analysis revealed significant genome-w
56 total of 87 lily accessions was subjected to genetic diversity analysis using polymorphic SSRs and fo
57 f disease, the impact of pathogen and vector genetic diversity and a broad array of immune and inflam
58           Heirloom tomatoes retain extensive genetic diversity and a considerable range of fruit qual
59 t case scenario' for the maintenance of high genetic diversity and adaptive potential under climate-c
60 s, both human parasites have greatly reduced genetic diversity and an excess of nonsynonymous mutatio
61 uctural variants contribute substantially to genetic diversity and are important evolutionarily and m
62 varietal diversification with high levels of genetic diversity and asymmetric evolution between the n
63 ately, very little information exists on its genetic diversity and brix content.
64 persal, this is especially pertinent because genetic diversity and connectivity are key aspects of th
65                                    Here, the genetic diversity and connectivity of the brooding scler
66 igate how landscape heterogeneity influences genetic diversity and differentiation in the forest-asso
67 d the expected negative relationship between genetic diversity and distance from Africa in the global
68 bal dataset, but no relationship between HLA genetic diversity and distance from Africa when Native A
69 anagement and requires interpretation of the genetic diversity and ecological function of the taxon b
70                                 Global HIV-1 genetic diversity and evolution form a major challenge t
71 ful means to preserve, or even increase, the genetic diversity and evolutionary potential of endanger
72 strains, our results offer insights into the genetic diversity and gene functions in benthic diatoms.
73    We observe a remarkable correlation among genetic diversity and geographic distance, with the hunt
74  genomics analysis of T. sinense reveals its genetic diversity and geographic structure with implicat
75 e to its large and polyploid genome, limited genetic diversity and in-field phenotyping constraints.
76 ild isolates to understand the prevalence of genetic diversity and instability-generating mechanisms,
77                  Cross-pollination increases genetic diversity and is favored by selection in the maj
78              We identified a relatively high genetic diversity and limited genomic clustering within
79 on for mapping quantitative trait loci, high genetic diversity and minimal population structure.
80 sess how interspecies interactions can shape genetic diversity and mobile gene elements.
81             Mutations are the source of both genetic diversity and mutational load.
82    The surviving individuals, with decreased genetic diversity and often fragmented ecology, are then
83 ease presentation are regulated by both host genetic diversity and pathogen immune evasion.
84  outpaced understanding of the links between genetic diversity and phenotypic variation.
85 es facilitate gene-flow and increase overall genetic diversity and population admixture of dispersal
86 ng systems can strongly affect the extent of genetic diversity and population structure among species
87            Our data on large scale SSR based genetic diversity and population structure analysis may
88 using online genetic resources for analyzing genetic diversity and population structure of Lilium spe
89 ding of A. digitata, including cytogenetics, genetic diversity and reproductive biology. The objectiv
90 , but also the influx of recruits to promote genetic diversity and retain cover following adult morta
91 tuitous combination of genetic architecture, genetic diversity and selection.
92 nd genetic drift, and their consequences for genetic diversity and structure at landscape and local s
93 onset of the last glacial maximum shaped the genetic diversity and structure detected in this study.
94 eading to habitat fragmentation and a higher genetic diversity and structure in ground-level populati
95                                    Comparing genetic diversity and structure in refugia versus recent
96 entify and understand the mechanisms driving genetic diversity and structure in their native range.
97 Atlantic hurricane season in 50 years on the genetic diversity and structure of a dispersal-limited i
98 we also demonstrate a quantitative effect of genetic diversity and temperature on the strength of the
99                          However, because of genetic diversity and the diploid nature of the human ge
100 , and (iv) the accounting for within-species genetic diversity and the historical aspect of conservat
101 y habitat fragmentation, are known to affect genetic diversity and the long-term persistence of popul
102 satellite analysis showed that nests had low genetic diversity and the majority of queens had mated w
103 antic salmon by exploiting the high level of genetic diversity and trait expression among domesticate
104  multiscale, replicated landscapes with both genetic diversity, and differentiation to gain a more co
105 ation regarding their clinical epidemiology, genetic diversity, and mechanisms of carbapenem resistan
106   Alternative splicing of pre-mRNA increases genetic diversity, and recent studies estimate that most
107 ealed four distinct genetic clades, abundant genetic diversity, and widely distributed haplotypes.
108 les (SRWs, Eubalaena australis), patterns of genetic diversity are likely influenced by the glacial c
109                             Human impacts on genetic diversity are poorly understood yet critical to
110 ct 'volcano' pattern with peaks of increased genetic diversity around the selected target, characteri
111                     Gujjars exhibited lesser genetic diversity as compared to Ladakhi population.
112 America may have been an important source of genetic diversity as maize was becoming a staple grain i
113               The human genome contains vast genetic diversity as naturally occurring coding variants
114 ationship between pathogen diversity and HLA genetic diversity (as measured by polymorphism informati
115 ntly rely on our incomplete knowledge of the genetic diversity at HLA and BCR/TCR loci.
116 rsity, we evaluated the relationship between genetic diversity at HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-DRB1 and patho
117 ersal would dilute demographic influences on genetic diversity at local scales.
118 panel (SDP1) was developed that captured the genetic diversity based on the combination of maximum le
119 on requires knowledge of temporal changes to genetic diversity before and after the advent of managem
120 s about mechanisms that can be influenced by genetic diversity between individuals.
121 tions from resource limitation, boosting the genetic diversity, body size, and reproductive output of
122                                  By reducing genetic diversity, bottlenecks may alter individual or p
123 ndem repeats (STRs) are important sources of genetic diversity but are not routinely analyzed in gene
124  across the Mediterranean contain comparable genetic diversity but display high genetic differentiati
125  associated with the loss of populations and genetic diversity, but also affects how animals behave.
126 nerates adaptive potential through increased genetic diversity, but examples demonstrating its exploi
127 y to buffer pathogen pressure with increased genetic diversity by varying the initial number of repro
128                           Extant Canis lupus genetic diversity can be grouped into three phylogenetic
129              However, high densities and low genetic diversity could make their populations susceptib
130 on and gene flow were sufficient to preserve genetic diversity despite recent forest contraction and
131                                          The genetic diversity detected among the studied accessions
132              Topics include the reduction of genetic diversity during domestication and counteracting
133 ons to overcome environmental constraints on genetic diversity, even without strong demographic chang
134 ifications were probably driven by increased genetic diversity following polyploidizations and by tra
135 h-eastern Italy showed the highest values of genetic diversity for both markers, highlighting that th
136 hat pollen dispersal contributes to increase genetic diversity for these locally differentiated trait
137 Vs have been relatively stable in population genetic diversity for years.
138                                We quantified genetic diversity from 17 sites across regional scales,
139 some species of social insects the increased genetic diversity from having multiple breeders in a col
140  the consequence of habitat fragmentation on genetic diversity, gene flow and genetic structure has r
141 lear and mitochondrial DNA markers to assess genetic diversity, gene flow and the genetic structure i
142 h-resolution estimates of genetic structure, genetic diversity, gene flow, and evolutionary history.
143 ns is species specific, suggesting that such genetic diversity has arisen through the evolutionarily
144 are affected not only by disease but also by genetic diversity (i.e. SNPs).
145 idespread implications for understanding how genetic diversity impacts disease susceptibility, and ra
146                          This study assessed genetic diversity in a panel of 173 D. rotundata accessi
147        During metastasis, only a fraction of genetic diversity in a primary tumor is passed on to met
148 them is the inability to include measures of genetic diversity in addition to differentiation.
149                                      Greater genetic diversity in African populations improves predic
150 design and statistical models for estimating genetic diversity in all three host traits.
151          We found a significant reduction in genetic diversity in An. gambiae, but not in An. arabien
152                          Exploring the large genetic diversity in classical animal models, such as mi
153           We found a significant decrease in genetic diversity in contemporary (compared to historica
154 and to perform a genome-wide analysis of the genetic diversity in cultivated coffee germplasm and in
155 es that underlie the current distribution of genetic diversity in endangered species is a goal of mod
156   This research has provided knowledge about genetic diversity in fire blight S genes in diverse appl
157                Using a new approach to model genetic diversity in human disease, referred to as varia
158                    Although much more of the genetic diversity in human populations around the world
159 ies, drive biogeochemical cycles and enhance genetic diversity in nature(1,2).
160                                              Genetic diversity in offspring is induced by meiotic rec
161 diterranean is nonetheless comparable to the genetic diversity in populations from the Iberian Penins
162                                 As the virus genetic diversity in primary CMV infection and the chang
163 d, this study likely underestimated the true genetic diversity in primary CMV infection.
164  may improve immunity through an increase of genetic diversity in R. flavipes.
165       Reassortment is an important source of genetic diversity in segmented viruses and is the main s
166 ss gradients of parasite occurrence maintain genetic diversity in sorghum landrace resistance.
167 us agents that allow for rapid generation of genetic diversity in specific genomic loci as opposed to
168  the northwest Atlantic, with high levels of genetic diversity in the east Canadian Arctic.
169 ated with viral evolution and high levels of genetic diversity in the HIV envelope (Env) glycoprotein
170 tasis is seeded by multiple cells, then some genetic diversity in the primary tumor can be transmitte
171 sented here will enrich our understanding of genetic diversity in the region and introduce a PowerPle
172 f 736 C. arabica accessions, we analyzed the genetic diversity in the species and its relationship wi
173                    Populations often exhibit genetic diversity in traits involved in responses to abi
174 site coevolution can maintain high levels of genetic diversity in traits involved in species interact
175 ics-based tools to characterize and identify genetic diversity in Vanilla and provide a significant t
176                      Our study suggests that genetic diversity in Vpu may play an important role in t
177 ated for a comprehensive characterization of genetic diversity in white Guinea yam from West Africa a
178 ver, directly following the 2017 hurricanes, genetic diversity increased at five of the six sampled l
179 chanisms and fitness effects, early adaptive genetic diversity increases predictably, driven by the e
180 quency of recent H5 LPAIV isolates with high genetic diversity indicates the importance of continued
181  of pelagiphages regarding their morphology, genetic diversity, infection strategies, and distributio
182                 The importance of drivers of genetic diversity is amplified in island populations tha
183                           This suggests that genetic diversity is determined both by differences in l
184 with European ancestry despite the fact that genetic diversity is expected to be highest in Africa wh
185                    Under the neutral theory, genetic diversity is expected to increase with populatio
186   Understanding the evolutionary dynamics of genetic diversity is fundamental for species conservatio
187 ith high resource diversity, whereas neutral genetic diversity is greatest in the largest lakes.
188       This study provides evidence that FMDV genetic diversity is important for viral virulence and t
189                                              Genetic diversity is key to crop improvement.
190 been extensively studied, its within-species genetic diversity is less well understood.
191 on information can be inferred when pathogen genetic diversity is low and metadata limited, we propos
192                             Instead, neutral genetic diversity is negatively correlated with body siz
193 nt biological properties, characterizing the genetic diversity is thus important to vaccine and drug
194 nal lack of viral evolution and 8-fold lower genetic diversity (<0.01 s/n) in env gene than other EC.
195  the development of modern breeding impacted genetic diversity more dramatically than the previous mi
196 RSVs are undergoing a decrease in population genetic diversity, NADC34-like PRRSVs have been relative
197 conditions, have the heritable variation and genetic diversity necessary to evolve in response to cli
198                              So far, neither genetic diversity, nor spatial distribution of circulati
199                                      The low genetic diversity observed in the vaquita carried signat
200                                              Genetic diversity of 1,485 clones within WCSRG and Louis
201 d use and human density on the intraspecific genetic diversity of 17 082 species of birds, fishes, in
202 family, further demonstrating the remarkable genetic diversity of archaeal viruses.
203 genome-wide SNP identification and to assess genetic diversity of both Chilean and Spanish germplasm
204  export to others, little is known about the genetic diversity of circulating strains.
205 n mycobacteria, and may allow correlation of genetic diversity of clinical Mtb isolates with clinical
206     We aimed to investigate the dynamics and genetic diversity of colistin-resistant commensal Escher
207  field collections suggest that among-colony genetic diversity of cultivars in small-scale farms may
208                       We also quantified the genetic diversity of each serotype.
209               Previously, we showed that the genetic diversity of FMDV plays an important role in vir
210                Furthermore, the ubiquity and genetic diversity of gut bacterial azoreductases coupled
211              Two recent studies explored the genetic diversity of gut microbes and unraveled extensiv
212 tation, genetic drift, and fitness shape the genetic diversity of healthy blood (clonal hematopoiesis
213         During sexual transmission, the high genetic diversity of HIV-1 within an individual is frequ
214 equire prior knowledge of the composition or genetic diversity of HLA and BCR/TCR loci.
215                              We assessed the genetic diversity of HLA class I and class II in this po
216 along short ecological gradients would boost genetic diversity of individual tree populations, and en
217             Overall, this work leverages the genetic diversity of multiple human cell lines to highli
218  first detailed insight into the within-host genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.TB),
219                                              Genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis affects
220                      On a background of high genetic diversity of NK cell receptor genes, this KLRA a
221 ls (CTC) that are more likely to reflect the genetic diversity of patient's disease than a single-sit
222                              Quantifying the genetic diversity of riparian trees is essential to unde
223 cover an even broader host range and greater genetic diversity of S. aureus than is already known, an
224                             Despite the high genetic diversity of S. enterica, all ancient bacterial
225 to understand the molecular epidemiology and genetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 in China, we generated 5
226                                 Although the genetic diversity of several eukaryotic phytoplankton vi
227 d population genomics reveals high levels of genetic diversity of T. sinense and identifies four refu
228  population of 1,485 clones and captured the genetic diversity of the entire collection with an avera
229                                          The genetic diversity of the FMD viruses collected from the
230 ns, which in turn contribute to the enhanced genetic diversity of the population as a whole.
231 outcomes that are conditional on the overall genetic diversity of the population.
232 abitat suitability, or environment drive the genetic diversity of the regional frog assemblage.
233                    The large number and high genetic diversity of the viral clusters seems to mirror
234  Although several studies have described the genetic diversity of the virus, the evolutionary process
235 eveal the evolutionary forces that shape the genetic diversity of the virus, which has implications f
236 nosis of LASV infection is challenged by the genetic diversity of the virus, which is greatest in Nig
237 l and molecular techniques, and characterize genetic diversity of the virus.
238           Two hypotheses were tested for the genetic diversity of these populations: (1) populations
239 is of tracheary element development, and the genetic diversity of this relict species.
240  the apparent contradiction between the high genetic diversity of this species and its extreme exploi
241     This study provides evidence that higher genetic diversity of type O FMDV could increase both vir
242 combination and exhibit spatially structured genetic diversity on a regional scale in China.
243 necessary to separate effects of species and genetic diversity on tree growth and community productiv
244            Our results revealed no change to genetic diversity or structure for the years prior to th
245 ious methods that take advantage of existing genetic diversity or that increase genetic variance in m
246 nt giant panda populations retain reasonable genetic diversity, our results suggest that this represe
247 d A. zeteki populations, describe changes in genetic diversity over time, assess the relationship bet
248 rge-scale comparative genomics to assess the genetic diversity, phylogeography and potential origins
249 e number of foreign antigens and thus, their genetic diversity plays a critical role in their functio
250            Our study shows that pre-existing genetic diversity plays a key role in shaping resistance
251 Digitaria accessions, enabling insights into genetic diversity, population structure, and domesticati
252 ns to understand three key aspects of ticks: genetic diversity, population structure, and pathogen di
253                                              Genetic diversity provides a rich repository for underst
254 was caused not just by increasing individual genetic diversity, rather new genomic variation from imm
255             However, PCA revealed a cline of genetic diversity reflecting a west-to-east geographical
256               The sampling used reveals wide genetic diversity regarding tannin contents.
257 pression [5, 6] and a reduction in available genetic diversity render the success of such approaches
258                           To investigate the genetic diversity, spatiotemporal dynamics, and transmis
259 affect reproduction is key for understanding genetic diversity, speciation, and trait evolution in th
260  molecular markers to understand patterns of genetic diversity, structure, and gene flow of W. saluta
261     As demonstrated in other Plasmodia, such genetic diversity studies can provide insights into the
262                         Here, we present the genetic diversity studies of Gujjars from Jammu region o
263 RSVs are undergoing a decrease in population genetic diversity, suggesting that a dominant population
264 inally, we uncover relatively high levels of genetic diversity, suggesting that Homotherium may have
265 indicate any increased inbreeding or reduced genetic diversity, suggesting that the population size r
266 species maintains a relatively high level of genetic diversity supporting the existence of random mat
267 a B virus populations have lower within-host genetic diversity than influenza A virus and experience
268 phic ranges would have greater intraspecific genetic diversity than more restricted species.
269 luenza B, we find that IBV accumulates lower genetic diversity than previously observed for influenza
270                   This study reveals greater genetic diversity than suggested by geographically-focus
271 ncing alerted us to the existence of greater genetic diversity than was initially assumed, splitting
272 stock) that better models the behavioral and genetic diversity that is found in humans.
273                               In addition to genetic diversity, the cell-to-cell variation that fuels
274 uggest that this represents only part of the genetic diversity this species harbored prior to its rec
275 overing native breeds and safeguarding their genetic diversity through specific conservation programs
276         They also retained higher individual genetic diversity through the bleaching event than did l
277 al of viral lineages and on viral population genetic diversity through time.
278  in temperature as a main predictor of viral genetic diversity through time.
279 ng approach for introducing novel traits and genetic diversity to breeding populations.
280    These results suggest that high levels of genetic diversity together with the positive pleiotropic
281  224 maize accessions which represent a wide genetic diversity under three water regimes; 73,573 eQTL
282 e of demography and dispersal on patterns of genetic diversity underlying adaptation, we used data fr
283 57C) to study the relationship between viral genetic diversity, virulence, and transmissibility in na
284                     Strikingly, cell-to-cell genetic diversity was almost twice as high in aggressive
285                                  Substantial genetic diversity was detected within the receptor bindi
286                                          CMV genetic diversity was determined by genotyping of 5 gene
287 to mcr-5 genes by a multiplex PCR, and their genetic diversity was measured by repetitive extragenic
288                                              Genetic diversity was similar across sites, but there wa
289                         High levels of viral genetic diversity were maintained in both plants and thr
290 SSRs revealed that TKS has low- to- moderate genetic diversity with most of it partitioned to the ind
291 l correlate of previously described species' genetic diversity, with wild accessions well differentia
292 he colonisation patterns and distribution of genetic diversity within a major ocean basin (the Atlant
293                                              Genetic diversity within and among 42 native populations
294  drift, and selection) that shape microbiome genetic diversity within and between hosts, as well as e
295  generate the first genome-wide estimates of genetic diversity within dwarf lemurs.
296 ncing have enabled detailed studies of viral genetic diversity within hosts.
297                                      Average genetic diversity within populations from the eastern Me
298             At local spatial scales, loss of genetic diversity within species can lead to species los
299 -wasp tripartite interaction depend upon the genetic diversity within the attacking wasp population,
300                            Here we report on genetic diversity within the pelagic copepod Pleuromamma

 
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