ライフサイエンスコーパス: genetic material

1 le and have an important role in segregating genetic material.

2 es in cytoskeletal structure to divide their genetic material.

3 that contain small molecules, proteins, and genetic material.

4 gation is required for proper inheritance of genetic material.

5 hts of parties in disputes involving donated genetic material.

6 sequences, supporting horizontal transfer of genetic material.

7 ions that culminate in delivery of the viral genetic material.

8 sport processes that include the exchange of genetic material.

9 han natural establishment, mostly from local genetic material.

10 block the extraction of information from the genetic material.

11 lated populations come together and exchange genetic material.

12 oviding unprecedented control over a plant's genetic material.

13 titative biases in amplification and loss of genetic material.

14 e pairs with overlapping or near-overlapping genetic material.

15 ammals relies on the accumulation of foreign genetic material.

16 hree segregated groups that did not exchange genetic material.

17 he precise spatio-temporal expression of its genetic material.

18 or capsid, that protects and surrounds their genetic material.

19 is essential for precise segregation of the genetic material.

20 ental signals without modification of native genetic material.

21 sults in conservative inheritance of the new genetic material.

22 he most significant source of new functional genetic material.

23 dispersal of allelic effects across diverse genetic material.

24 g sample recovery on femtogram quantities of genetic material.

25 are delimited by a single membrane and lack genetic material.

26 ng perturbation of the genome with exogenous genetic material.

27 aithful replication and segregation of their genetic material.

28 ns) to recognize and cleave incoming foreign genetic material.

29 evolutionary advantages for using DNA as the genetic material.

30 posome complexes (lipoplexes) to deliver the genetic material.

31 ey can distinguish foreign from self-derived genetic material.

32 f icosahedral architectures to protect their genetic material.

33 r pathway that can result in the exchange of genetic material.

34 DNA repair systems to deter changes to their genetic material.

35 of purifying selection against introgressed genetic material.

36 are used to maintain the integrity of their genetic material.

37 ch hinders the detection of small amounts of genetic material.

38 tion and overcome it through the exchange of genetic material.

39 process that requires precise duplication of genetic material.

40 ar messengers carrying lipids, proteins, and genetic material.

41 tion and cross-hybridization with the host's genetic materials.

42 nonically known to assist the segregation of genetic materials.

43 ential hazards of laboratory manipulation of genetic material, a decision by Stanford University and

44 nuclear versus cytoplasmic accommodation of genetic material accounts for the distinct eukaryotic an

45 rs to act primarily as a silencer of AT-rich genetic material acquired by horizontal gene transfer.

46 izontal gene transfer (HGT), the movement of genetic material across branches of the tree of life, is

47 le, concludes with the delivery of the viral genetic material across host membranes.

48 ontal gene transfer (HGT) is the transfer of genetic material across species boundaries and has been

49 (HGT) involves the nonsexual transmission of genetic material across species boundaries.

50 he billions of years that followed, the same genetic material also morphed into a wide spectrum of vi

51 Nearly all of the genetic material among cells within an organism is ident

52 s, which are used for exchanging protein and genetic material among cells.

53 The frequent exchange of genetic material among prokaryotes means that extracting

54 ethods for the direct detection of PPR virus genetic material and antigen in fecal samples.

55 ytes lack centrosomes, sperm contribute both genetic material and centriole(s) to the zygote.

56 rallel studies, we investigated both loss of genetic material and chromosomal rearrangement as possib

57 enome, and most of the released virions lack genetic material and do not produce a spreading infectio

58 mental effects by damaging the extracellular genetic material and ensuring that there is no substanti

59 This protein interacts with viral genetic material and envelope proteins while binding to

60 urvival are not dependent on the exchange of genetic material and formation of recombinant (mosaic) g

61 ugh an RNA world, in which RNA acted as both genetic material and functional molecules.

62 huffling, enables ciliates to generate novel genetic material and gene products using different combi

63 step necessary for the release of the viral genetic material and replication of new virions.

64 morphogenesis, as well as segregation of the genetic material and separation of the cytoplasm during

65 vation that they transfer tumor cell derived genetic material and signaling proteins, resulting in e.

66 rs due to their inherent ability to condense genetic material and successfully affect its transfectio

67 groundwater) can be prepared if the correct genetic material and techniques are employed.

68 se genome stability by inactivating invasive genetic material and transposable elements.

69 functional angiogenesis without introducing genetic material and with a limited and controllable dur

70 ance for the conservation and utilization of genetic materials and will greatly facilitate the dissec

71 an populations contain a small proportion of genetic material ( approximately 2%) that introgressed a

72 Following mitosis, cytoplasm, organelles and genetic material are partitioned into daughter cells thr

73 ing genotype to phenotype and protecting the genetic material, are solved elegantly in biological sys

74 rised of viral structural proteins devoid of genetic material, are tunable nanoparticles that can be

75 Thus, it is possible to consider this genetic material as a good ingredient for the production

76 usly evolving, accumulating changes in their genetic material as they infect new patients.

77 nes consistent with the presence of 50% more genetic material as well as changes in non-HSA21 genes t

78 uses unabashedly test recombination with any genetic material at hand.

79 cal progresses allow for the manipulation of genetic material at the whole genome level.

80 deletion bias (i.e., the rate of deletion of genetic material being slightly greater than the rate of

81 ce factors into eukaryotic cells, distribute genetic material between bacteria and have shown potenti

82 The flow of genetic material between bacteria is central to the adap

83 The exchange of genetic material between cellular organelles through int

84 pic changes by allowing a direct exchange of genetic material between coinfecting strains.

85 ring cell division, ensure equal division of genetic material between daughter cells.

86 on facilitates the transmission of exchanged genetic material between homologous chromosomes and play

87 osons supports the idea that the exchange of genetic material between hosts and parasites influences

88 may also contribute to limiting exchanges of genetic material between individuals of the same species

89 Horizontal transfer (HT), or the passage of genetic material between non-mating species, is increasi

90 whereas horizontal gene transfer (HGT) moves genetic material between or among lineages.

91 s a process that facilitates the transfer of genetic material between organisms that are not directly

92 zontal gene transfer (HGT) is the sharing of genetic material between organisms that are not in a par

93 rate crossovers, the reciprocal exchanges of genetic material between parental chromosomes.

94 and promotes genetic diversity by shuffling genetic material between parental chromosomes.

95 mbination enables the reciprocal exchange of genetic material between parental homologous chromosomes

96 some CoVs to readily circulate and exchange genetic material between strains found in bats and other

97 ied to disputes regarding the disposition of genetic material between the oncofertility patient and d

98 in both domains suggest that the exchange of genetic material between them can further promote evolut

99 Evidence of introgression, the transfer of genetic material, between crops and their wild relatives

100 eceded in the evolution of life by a simpler genetic material, but it is not known if such systems ca

101 ion and has shown promise as a protocellular genetic material, but much remains unknown about its fun

102 better sensitivity for minute quantities of genetic material, but the typical format of this assay d

103 ht into why TNA was ultimately not used as a genetic material by biological systems.

104 All known polymerases copy genetic material by catalyzing phosphodiester bond forma

105 n their genomes, while viruses protect their genetic material by completely passive means.

106 The majority of bacteriophages protect their genetic material by packaging the nucleic acid in concen

107 atheromatous plaque by amplification of the genetic material by using specific oligonucleotide prime

108 sults suggest that loss, as well as gain, of genetic material can account for heterogeneous virulence

109 This high-energy form of the genetic material can engender sequence-dependent structu

110 cate exclusively in the cytoplasm, and their genetic material cannot recombine with cellular DNA.

111 This also allows associated desirable genetic material ("cargo genes") to increase in frequenc

112 Laboratory strains, cell lines, and other genetic materials change hands frequently in the life sc

113 To ensure the accurate transmission of genetic material, chromosome segregation must occur with

114 By using genetic material collected noninvasively and to further

115 mples were stored in tubes normally used for genetic material collection at room temperature, -20 deg

116 seria species are an important reservoir for genetic material conferring antimicrobial resistance in

117 he viral life cycle without using the virus' genetic material could increase accessibility.

118 iched in genes, implying selection to remove genetic material derived from Neanderthals.

119 Metagenomics is the study of genetic materials directly sampled from natural habitats

120 comprehensive analysis of microbial and host genetic material (DNA and RNA) in samples from patients,

121 for chromatin untangling and packing during genetic material duplication, is defective in cancer cel

122 Failure to accurately partition genetic material during cell division causes aneuploidy

123 es that mediate the accurate distribution of genetic material during meiotic and mitotic cell divisio

124 al for the equal and accurate segregation of genetic material during the cell cycle.

125 uch vectors has relied on the co-delivery of genetic material encoding the gene-inserting transposase

126 Nucleic acid vaccines introduce the genetic materials encoding antigenic proteins into host

127 us partially interfertile species exchanging genetic material episodically under changing environment

128 Optimal procedures for storing the genetic material extracted from biological samples are e

129 s observed that differences in the amount of genetic material favored the detection of the most abund

130 erse evolutionary mechanisms provide the raw genetic material for adaptation in taxa with divergent h

131 organization, expression, and inheritance of genetic material for eukaryotic cells.

132 wide variety of mammalian cells and deliver genetic material for foreign gene expression.

133 with the host cell membrane and transfer of genetic material for replication.

134 that would generate to be able to sense the genetic material for the detection of future diseases.

135 ) is recently becoming an exciting source of genetic material for therapeutic purposes due to its exc

136 Metagenomics, or sequencing of the genetic material from a complete microbial community, is

137 n this process is the bias in amplifying the genetic material from a single cell, a procedure known a

138 oup from the Philippines) have all inherited genetic material from Denisovans, but mainland East Asia

139 Although DNA binding proteins shield the genetic material from diffusible reactive oxygen species

140 We found that genetic material from European pigs likely introgressed

141 microvesicle-mediated horizontal transfer of genetic material from host stromal cells to cancer cells

142 The demonstration of exchange of genetic material from KC to LC in vivo is an an unexpect

143 gy and architecture are required to insulate genetic material from mechanical force.

144 rica and when their descendants incorporated genetic material from Neanderthals, Denisovans and possi

145 ntal gene transfer (HGT), the acquisition of genetic material from non-parental lineages, is known to

146 wly reconstructed oocytes consist of nuclear genetic material from one female and cytoplasmic compone

147 s introgression, which is the integration of genetic material from one species into the genome of an

148 to several mechanisms, including transfer of genetic material from organellar to nuclear genomes, de

149 Bacteria can exchange and acquire new genetic material from other organisms directly and via t

150 The rare capture of genetic material from other species may allow androgenet

151 North Western Europe involved the influx of genetic material from outside of West Eurasia, which we

152 Advances in detection of genetic material from species in aquatic ecosystems, inc

153 yotes, by definition, do not segregate their genetic material from the cytoplasm.

154 ossibly enhancing the release of the trapped genetic material from the endosome.

155 nelles involved the massive translocation of genetic material from the organellar genomes to the nucl

156 isolated from plasma and represents combined genetic material from the primary tumor and metastases.

157 le-membraned envelope that separates nuclear genetic material from the rest of the cell frequently in

158 The translocation of genetic material from the viral capsid to the cell is an

159 ion is the process by which bacteria take up genetic material from their environment and integrate it

160 y are more certain than offspring inheriting genetic material from their parents, but not all genes a

161 half, and identify the regions not carrying genetic material from these migrations.

162 The milk samples contained genetic material from various bacterial species and the

163 Introgression lines (ILs), in which genetic material from wild tomato species is introgresse

164 ften requires extraction and purification of genetic materials from cells, and sophisticated instrume

165 cles (MPs) containing bioactive proteins and genetic materials from their parental cells that may be

166 nucleotides are structural components of the genetic material, function as phosphate donors, particip

167 In gene delivery the genetic material has to escape from the cellular compart

168 To date, the paucity of pertinent genetic materials has precluded thorough analysis of the

169 a as an adaptive immune response to invading genetic material, has been explored as a sequence-specif

170 st, as errors in the form of loss or gain of genetic material have catastrophic effects on viability.

171 encing of positive samples suggests that the genetic material identified in An. gambiae belongs to a

172 g paralogs are considered to provide the raw genetic materials important for new adaptation opportuni

173 respond to DNA damage and preserve their own genetic material in a manner distinct from that of the n

174 oth a means to accommodate a large amount of genetic material in a small space and a means to package

175 level architecture of biased transmission of genetic material in A. thaliana, and serve as a springbo

176 small space and a means to package the same genetic material in different chromatin states.

177 rmation from DNA to proteins, as the primary genetic material in many viruses, as catalysts (ribozyme

178 ip tangentially discusses the disposition of genetic material in regards to pediatric patients, this

179 qRT-PCR), a sensitive method to detect viral genetic material in the acute phase of the disease.

180 data demonstrating no detectable Ebola virus genetic material in the spent RRT effluent waste.

181 s a unique organelle that contains essential genetic materials in chromosome territories.

182 lp selectively silence horizontally acquired genetic material, including pathogenicity and antibiotic

183 EVs, depending on the proteins and genetic material incorporated in them, play a significan

184 can occur following the transfer of foreign genetic material into a genome.

185 erpesviruses, and adenoviruses package their genetic material into a precursor capsid through a dodec

186 may eventually facilitate reintroduction of genetic material into breeding populations.

187 nspecific means to increase the transport of genetic material into cells.

188 ylenimine (PEI), have the ability to deliver genetic material into cells.

189 design of nanotechnologies that can deliver genetic material into cells.

190 The faithful segregation of duplicated genetic material into daughter cells is critical to all

191 epresents an underappreciated conduit of new genetic material into eukaryotic lineages that can subst

192 known that numerous viruses integrate their genetic material into host cell chromosomes.

193 Introduction of exogenous genetic material into primary stem cells is essential fo

194 ighly effective vehicles for the delivery of genetic material into susceptible host cells.

195 chloroplast genome, we have introduced novel genetic material into the dinoflagellate chloroplast gen

196 ent of infection is the integration of viral genetic material into the host genome, catalysed by the

197 with little potential for integration of its genetic material into the host genome, the mechanisms un

198 The transfer of mitochondrial genetic material into the nuclear genomes of eukaryotes

199 Integration of new genetic material into the target cells, such as viral tr

200 orts to combine replicating compartments and genetic materials into a full protocell model have moved

201 ht to be relatively rare in animals, the raw genetic material introduced via introgression may play a

202 Complete, accurate duplication of the genetic material is a prerequisite for successful cell d

203 fidelity of genome replication and ensuring genetic material is accurately passed through each cell

204 Damage to our genetic material is an ongoing threat to both our abilit

205 Horizontal transfer (HT) of genetic material is central to the architecture and evol

206 e formation of pores through which the viral genetic material is delivered to the cell.

207 During sexual reproduction, one-half of the genetic material is deposited in gametes, and a complete

208 rstanding of the chemistry of the primordial genetic material is fragmentary at best.

209 nd cell division, ensuring a complete set of genetic material is passed onto the next generation.

210 ds to thousands of nanoliter wells and their genetic material is simultaneously amplified for shotgun

211 non-enzymatic replication of the primordial genetic material is thought to have enabled the evolutio

212 The integrity of our genetic material is under constant attack from numerous

213 have been characterized, no self-replicating genetic material is yet available.

214 salt stress, genomic resequencing in diverse genetic materials is needed to elucidate the molecular b

215 Although genetic material itself provides a natural data storage

216 Changes in the quantity of genetic material, known as somatic copy number alteratio

217 non-enzymatic replication of the primordial genetic material may have been facilitated by short RNA

218 sed in the field can persist and provide the genetic material needed for recombination and emergence

219 the main process by which bacteria exchange genetic material, notably antibiotic resistance genes.

220 enanthroline-acid (DCP), were produced using genetic material obtained from the spleen cells of rabbi

221 founding factors introduced by contaminating genetic materials obtained from other strains.

222 Segregation of genetic material occurs when chromosomes move to opposit

223 icrobial communities, provides access to the genetic material of a huge array of uncultivated organis

224 In vertical descent, the genetic material of a particular evolutionary unit is pr

225 In what we call introgressive descent, the genetic material of a particular evolutionary unit propa

226 Double-stranded (ds) RNA is the genetic material of a variety of viruses and has been re

227 Replication, the process by which the genetic material of a virus is copied to generate multip

228 accessory proteins, has evolved to house the genetic material of all eukaryotic cells.

229 Nucleic acids, which constitute the genetic material of all organisms, are continuously expo

230 hought to be a characteristic feature of the genetic material of an organism-notably, its DNA.

231 3'-NP-DNA has the potential to serve as the genetic material of artificial biological systems.

232 ts of chromosomes per nucleus, combining the genetic material of both parents.

233 the potential to generate cross-links in the genetic material of living cells.

234 t biological entities that interact with the genetic material of most cells on the planet, including

235 re the integration of the viral DNA into the genetic material of the host cells, such as entry inhibi

236 However, accumulation of aberrant genetic materials often causes the cell cycle to go awry

237 epresent the largest reservoir of unexplored genetic material on Earth with literature estimates, ext

238 een species, serves as a key source of novel genetic material on which natural selection can act.

239 ngerous because they can lead to deletion of genetic material or chromosome translocation.

240 likely owing to their sensitivity to foreign genetic material or virus-based manipulation.

241 of reference standards - well-characterized genetic materials or synthetic spike-in controls that he

242 ctural variants, repeat expansions and viral genetic material (or any other organism).

243 importance of germ cells for transmission of genetic material, our understanding of the molecular pro

244 T = 21 dextro) despite the difference in the genetic material packaged and the lack of significant se

245 osed of multiple levels (Endy, 2005): DNA as genetic material, "parts" as elements of DNA encoding ba

246 lar vesicles, exosomes, packed with catalase genetic material, pDNA and mRNA, active catalase, and NF

247 Self-replicating genetic material presumably provided the architecture ne

248 egregation ensures the stable inheritance of genetic material prior to cell division.

249 f the cell cycle allows for timely repair of genetic material prior to replication.

250 f various microparticle components including genetic material, proteins and lipids and how they influ

251 intercellular communication by transporting genetic material, proteins and lipids to cells in their

252 a, has for decades been presumed to exchange genetic material rarely and without classic meiotic sex.

253 Amplification of bacterial genetic materials requires a tedious process but is asso

254 amples or using environmental DNA (eDNA)-the genetic material shed into an organism's environment-col

255 mental DNA (eDNA) methods are used to detect genetic material shed into the water by imperiled and in

256 brane surface, showing very quick release of genetic material shortly after the initial fusion pore i

257 evice may also be applicable for delivery of genetic material small molecule or nanomaterials into ot

258 ntertissue and interorganism transporters of genetic materials, small molecules, lipids, and proteins

259 ex that integrates short segments of foreign genetic material (spacers) into the CRISPR locus.

260 In addition, DDR also recognizes exogenous genetic material, such as the viral DNA genome entering

261 ngly constrained by a combination of limited genetic material suitable for new functions and a restri

262 e therapies, with injected growth factors or genetic materials, target these processes in the disk an

263 hic particles containing variable amounts of genetic material that correlate with virion diameter by

264 Plastids carry their own genetic material that encodes a variable set of genes th

265 Polyploidy provides new genetic material that facilitates evolutionary novelty,

266 (EML4) gene and ALK lead to an inversion of genetic material that forms the non-natural gene fusion

267 esults provide compelling evidence for HT of genetic material that has transformed vertebrate genomes

268 y dependent on efficient generation of clean genetic material that is free from host DNA contaminatio

269 ucleic acid (TNA) is a potential alternative genetic material that may have played a role in the earl

270 The oocyte is the sole source of the female genetic material that will be fertilized by sperm to for

271 ring infection, donating new but deleterious genetic material: the phage genome encodes toxic genes,

272 Many bacteria can exchange genetic material through horizontal gene transfer (HGT)

273 rvation that holobiont genomes acquire novel genetic material through various means, including gene d

274 iruses.IMPORTANCE In order to transmit their genetic material to a new host, nonenveloped viruses mus

275 es released and acquired vesicles containing genetic material to a variable degree, and the transfer

276 For the viral genetic material to be delivered into the cytoplasm, the

277 e is thought to be sufficient for this extra genetic material to be eliminated by selection.

278 The delivery of genetic material to cells offers the potential to treat

279 of DNA is essential for the transmission of genetic material to cells.

280 lication, ensuring proper segregation of the genetic material to daughter cells during mitosis and me

281 The accurate segregation of genetic material to daughter cells during mitosis depend

282 gous chromosomes, accompanied by exchange of genetic material to generate crossovers.

283 fic changes to ensure the timely delivery of genetic material to host cells.

284 mobilize in cells that will contribute their genetic material to subsequent generations.

285 data suggest that it contributed 4-6% of its genetic material to the genomes of present-day Melanesia

286 lusion, we were able to specifically deliver genetic material to the selected skeletal muscles and ov

287 Even in the absence of genetic material, various prion strains can be propagate

288 We conclude that rescue of PB1 genetic material via introduction into donor cytoplasm m

289 Hence, S. aureus strains frequently exchange genetic material via phage-mediated horizontal gene tran

290 fficiently deliver - sometimes via aerosol - genetic material, viral proteins, and other factors to a

291 Collection of genetic material was added one third of the way into a l

292 DNA from Anatolian Neolithic farmers, whose genetic material we obtained by extracting from petrous

293 redicts gene rearrangements in tumor-derived genetic material, we identified and characterized a nove

294 cent cytidine analogues for the detection of genetic material, we synthesized para-substituted phenyl

295 Telomeres ensure the complete replication of genetic material while simultaneously distinguishing the

296 style of V. cholerae fosters the exchange of genetic material with sufficient coding capacity to sign

297 or fitness in the human gut, do not exchange genetic material with their environmental counterparts,

298 pecies it encountered, but instead exchanged genetic materials with them through admixture.

299 o determine directly the whole collection of genetic material within an environmental sample (i.e. th

300 species-independent and passive delivery of genetic material, without transgene integration, into pl