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1 fy ethnic-specific criteria for diagnosis of gestational diabetes.
2 rtion for the first pregnancy, or having had gestational diabetes.
3 nd was classified as any diabetes, excluding gestational diabetes.
4 the membranes, gestational hypertension and gestational diabetes.
5 s surveillance among women with a history of gestational diabetes.
6 ted with adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as gestational diabetes.
7 g Mexican-American women without diabetes or gestational diabetes.
8 homeostasis, which are all key hallmarks of gestational diabetes.
9 medications and diet, may affect the risk of gestational diabetes.
10 fetal IGF2 expression could affect risk for gestational diabetes.
11 stent standard for screening or diagnosis of gestational diabetes.
12 e associated with a 0.9% increase in risk of gestational diabetes.
13 an antidiabetic drug routinely used to treat gestational diabetes.
14 American families of a proband with previous gestational diabetes.
15 ired glucose tolerance, hallmark features of gestational diabetes.
16 ype 2 diabetes, in Hispanic women with prior gestational diabetes.
17 eded 140 mg/dl in Hispanic women with recent gestational diabetes.
18 ibed before the onset of type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes.
19 appear at increased risk of preeclampsia and gestational diabetes.
20 seen in the offspring of 7,101 women without gestational diabetes.
21 meric sex chromosome defect as those without gestational diabetes.
22 l and sex chromosome defects associated with gestational diabetes.
23 ampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, and gestational diabetes.
24 duce gestational weight gain and the risk of gestational diabetes.
25 ted for many CHD phenotypes among women with gestational diabetes.
26 ehavioral interventions for women at risk of gestational diabetes.
27 ses to 1 in 350 infants born to mothers with gestational diabetes.
28 ons, and development of type 2 (and possibly gestational) diabetes.
29 y with obese women without surgery, rates of gestational diabetes (0% vs 22.1%, P < .05) and preeclam
30 nancies, were associated with lower risks of gestational diabetes (1.9% vs. 6.8%; odds ratio, 0.25; 9
31 2 y old, for white children whose mother had gestational diabetes (100%), and for minority children w
32 ; gestational hypertension 1.76 (1.39-2.23); gestational diabetes 2.09 (1.68-2.61); caesarean deliver
33 ria were BMI <30.0 or >39.9, prepregnancy or gestational diabetes, age <18 y, multiple pregnancy, and
35 timing of the risk of type 2 diabetes after gestational diabetes among patients and clinicians could
36 birth, 15.2% (n = 100) with prepregnancy or gestational diabetes and 8.5% (n = 886) without diabetes
38 ifferences in risk factors during pregnancy (gestational diabetes and depression), infancy (rapid inf
40 surgery was associated with reduced risks of gestational diabetes and excessive fetal growth, shorter
41 al.:1115-1124) clearly documented that both gestational diabetes and hypertension lead to diabetes a
42 the past, it was thought that most cases of gestational diabetes and hypertension would resolve afte
47 sical activity could reduce the incidence of gestational diabetes and large-for-gestational-age infan
48 Secondary outcomes were the incidence of gestational diabetes and neonatal anthropometric measure
49 gestational weight gain and the incidence of gestational diabetes and of preeclampsia, as well as the
50 This method offers a new route at screening gestational diabetes and opens doors for continuous proc
54 ormalities among the offspring of women with gestational diabetes and the offspring of women without
55 maternal T(reg) cells to the development of gestational diabetes and the transgenerational metabolic
56 y been linked to maternal complications (eg, gestational diabetes) and increased oxidative stress dur
58 nal factors such as smoking, alcohol use and gestational diabetes, and exposure to environmental chem
59 ng, diagnosis, management, and prevention of gestational diabetes, and give specific recommendations
61 irth, small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth, gestational diabetes, and pre-eclampsia according to den
63 ociated with obesity, insulin resistance and gestational diabetes; and with obesity in child-bearing
65 the clinical diagnoses of type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes are strong risk factors for CHD, su
66 impaired glucose tolerance and a history of gestational diabetes before and after 12 weeks of treatm
69 ere was an apparent reduction in the odds of gestational diabetes by 35% (aOR 0.65, 95% CI 0.47-0.91,
70 mes: preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, cesarean delivery, preterm birth,
71 K NICE might underestimate the prevalence of gestational diabetes compared with our criteria or those
76 Studies of delayed conception and risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) are sparse, although common u
77 Exposure of a developing foetus to maternal gestational diabetes (GDM) has been shown to programme f
78 263 offspring aged 1-5 years of mothers with gestational diabetes (GDM) in a cross-sectional study.
85 at earlier ages, race/ethnicity, a maternal gestational diabetes history, birth weight, and ages at
86 programming of offspring SBP trajectories by gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders of pregnanc
87 mized, controlled trial of treatment of mild gestational diabetes in a screening-detected population
89 and post-load glucose thresholds to diagnose gestational diabetes in south Asian than white British w
90 pecific criteria increased the prevalence of gestational diabetes in south Asian women from 17.4% (95
95 in sensitivity and in pregnant patients with gestational diabetes it leads to less weight gain than o
97 besity is associated with increased risks of gestational diabetes, large-for-gestational-age infants,
98 etween-group differences in the incidence of gestational diabetes, large-for-gestational-age neonates
100 pport the theory that some women who develop gestational diabetes may have underlying biochemical cha
101 ith diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, or gestational diabetes (mean age at diabetes diagnosis 36
102 e-dependent lactation duration categories by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) adjusted for age, ra
104 esity and periodontitis between females with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and females without
105 different between females with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and females without
107 iations between dietary patterns and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and hypertensive dis
109 studies have reported an association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and periodontitis.
110 ake during pregnancy in reducing the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and preeclampsia.
111 of MP-1 (TIMP-1) in biofluids of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and systemically hea
112 pregnant women receiving dietary therapy for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to identify mate
113 ternally exposed developing mice in utero to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and/or maternal immu
117 ypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are common maternal
121 sfunction and have the highest prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) compared with other
123 ntified impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during pregnancy fro
129 omic alternative to insulin for treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in many countries.
130 repregnancy cardiometabolic risk factors and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in subsequent pregna
131 ential association between periodontitis and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in the current liter
132 ension, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in women 14-47 years
139 own to what extent the physiology underlying gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is distinct from tha
141 gestation in relation to the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is largely unknown.
146 ic adaptations to a healthy pregnancy and in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remain poorly unders
147 osomal profile in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains to be establ
148 eventing type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains uncertain.
149 low-carbohydrate dietary pattern and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains unknown.
150 studies on habitual dietary fat intakes and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk are limited and
151 2 diabetes; however, their associations with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk are unknown.
154 asma glucose (PG) concentrations, even below gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) thresholds, are asso
155 xposure to maternal pregravid obesity and/or gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was associated with
156 rding the role of iron in the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a common pregnancy
157 ociation between indices of fetal growth and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a major complicatio
159 women had pregestational diabetes, 95 early gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and 209 late GDM.
160 57BLKS/J-Lepr(db/+) mice develop spontaneous gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and the newborn fet
161 s) with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and we used linear
162 T) is a widely accepted screening method for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), but other options a
164 and high birth weight (BW), especially after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), have been linked to
165 e classified into 1 of 3 glucose categories: gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), impaired glucose to
167 s of PRLR signaling in beta-cells results in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), reduced beta-cell p
168 hose with one or more births with or without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), stratified by basel
170 yed OL are common in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), which may affect th
171 amic diameter <=2.5 mum (PM2.5)) and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), while the associati
172 ulin receptor (IR) in the trophoblast of the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)-associated placenta,
193 nal cohort that oversampled pregnancies with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Six hundred eight wo
194 among high-risk children born to women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).The analysis include
195 vidual healthy behaviors and reduced risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM); however, the associ
196 Insulin resistance during pregnancy provokes gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM); however, the cellul
197 gestation and who met the criteria for mild gestational diabetes mellitus (i.e., an abnormal result
199 We studied 206 adult offspring of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (O-GDM) or type 1 diabetes
200 ), preterm birth (OR 1.6; 95% ICI, 1.4-1.9), gestational diabetes mellitus (OR 1.7; 95% ICI, 1.1-2.5)
201 serum C-reactive protein (p=0.01), and prior gestational diabetes mellitus (p=0.006) emerged as risk
203 resistance was assessed in 15 women (5 with gestational diabetes mellitus [GDM] and 10 with normal g
204 variants were associated with higher odds of gestational diabetes mellitus according to the new Inter
205 ht women with an index pregnancy affected by gestational diabetes mellitus and 626 controls enrolled
206 e acids, are at increased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus and have impaired glucose
207 alters islet function and mass and leads to gestational diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes in pre
210 1.26 (95 confidence interval, 0.95-1.68) for gestational diabetes mellitus compared with women withou
214 ., offspring of mothers with pre-existing or gestational diabetes mellitus have an increased risk of
216 It is uncertain whether treatment of mild gestational diabetes mellitus improves pregnancy outcome
217 r parameters 7 weeks before the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus in 265 predominantly Hispa
218 vity before and during pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in a prospective cohort st
219 ty motivated this prospective examination of gestational diabetes mellitus in relation to self-report
220 l records for 661 pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus in the Danish National Bir
223 ical activity experienced a 76% reduction in gestational diabetes mellitus risk (RR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0
228 ctivity, and cigarette smoking in the Latina Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Study, a prospective cohor
229 statistical significance (50% in those with gestational diabetes mellitus vs. 37.3% in the healthy g
232 Women who smoked were at increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus when criteria proposed by
233 fidence interval: 1.01, 1.23) for women with gestational diabetes mellitus who were exposed in the th
234 rglycaemic levels that merit a diagnosis of 'gestational diabetes mellitus' (GDM) and thus treatment
235 previous diagnosis of the disease (excluding gestational diabetes mellitus) or glycated hemoglobin A(
239 y has been associated with a reduced risk of gestational diabetes mellitus, but inferences have been
240 subsequently increase risk of pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertension disorders, d
241 egnancy, placental abruption, preterm birth, gestational diabetes mellitus, low birth weight, small-f
245 in comparison with women who do not develop gestational diabetes mellitus, those who do develop it w
254 transporters are upregulated in obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus; however, the effects of a
255 estational age, preterm birth, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, miscarriage, and stillbirth).
256 at excluded women with miscarriages (n = 6), gestational diabetes (n = 32), or subsequent pregnancies
257 th; maternal adverse outcomes (preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, obstructed labor, and infectious d
259 ysis, we observed a significant reduction in gestational diabetes (odds ratio [OR] 0.67, 95% CI 0.53-
260 re schooling years had no effect on risk for gestational diabetes or polycystic ovarian syndrome and
261 e primary endpoints were composite maternal (gestational diabetes or preeclampsia) and composite offs
262 son group in sensitivity analyses, excluding gestational diabetes, or allowing for competing mortalit
263 during pregnancy is not adequate to prevent gestational diabetes, or to reduce the incidence of larg
266 (e.g., hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, peripartum dissection, polycystic
267 dverse outcomes, including increased risk of gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, preterm birth, inst
269 re less likely to have a previous C-section, gestational diabetes, preeclampsia/eclampsia or be in th
270 gonadotropin concentrations and the risk of gestational diabetes, premature rupture of membranes or
271 ey also suggest that diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes recommended by UK NICE might undere
274 28, 3.18), maternal prepregnancy diabetes or gestational diabetes (RR = 1.54; 95% CI: 0.95, 2.49), an
276 Whether the same diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes should apply to both groups of wome
277 scertain whether thresholds used to diagnose gestational diabetes should differ between south Asian a
279 Our findings also bear on the management of gestational diabetes that develops as a complication of
283 rious neonatal complications and showed that gestational diabetes treatment also reduced the risk for
284 y of life is not worse among women receiving gestational diabetes treatment compared with women not r
285 erall, although the inverse association with gestational diabetes warrants further investigation.
288 , age, ethnicity, parity, and prenatal care, gestational diabetes was associated with increased risk
295 analysis, the authors found that women with gestational diabetes were 7.7 times as likely (95% confi
298 omen who had developed type 2 diabetes after gestational diabetes were followed up between Jan 1, 196
300 th pioglitazone in Hispanic women with prior gestational diabetes who had completed participation in