ライフサイエンスコーパス: glucan

1 lth benefits besides the soluble fibre (beta-glucan).

2 en-associated molecular pattern (PAMP), beta-glucan.

3 polysaccharide consisting of an amylose-like glucan.

4 he growth of B. thetaiotaomicron on 1,6-beta-glucan.

5 d molecular patterns (PAMPs), including beta-glucan.

6 n compared with both Medium and High MW beta-glucan.

7 d IFN-gamma responses induced by alpha-(1,3)-glucan.

8 ure of trophic forms and cysts, or with beta-glucan.

9 dium (p < 0.041) and Low (p < 0.022) MW beta-glucan.

10 n greater amounts in the presence of Pc beta-glucan.

11 lysis as well as initial hydrolysis rates of glucan.

12 acts with the fungal cells via extracellular glucans.

13 erobacter sp. R1, for deconstruction of beta-glucans.

14 , we show that LSF1 does not dephosphorylate glucans.

15 t of small-molecule analogues of beta-(1->3)-glucans.

16 olase family 3 (GH3) members on diverse beta-glucans.

17 ed to target mixed linked plant 1,3;1,4-beta-glucans.

18 o their bioactive compounds, especially beta-glucans.

19 co-ordination upon the binding of xylan and glucans.

20 to metabolize alpha-glucans rather than beta-glucans.

21 -glucosidase that targets primarily 1,6-beta-glucans.

22 triple helix adopted by polymerized beta-1,3-glucans.

23 GH9 genes and were not able to grow on beta-glucans.

24 r Dectin-1 in the innate recognition of beta-glucans.

25 ition showed the highest value (13.14%) of B-glucans.

26 erevisiae and Pneumocystis carinii (Pc) beta-glucans.

27 ducing enzyme loading to only 10 mg proteing glucan(-1) [ approximately 6.5 filter paper units (FPU)]

28 an excellent source of protein (10.7%), beta-glucan (2.1%), thiamine (687.1 mug/100 g), riboflavin (2

29 surface is locally coated with extracellular glucans (~6-fold vs. uncoated C. albicans), which vastly

30 e lignin leaving a solid consisting of 75.6% glucan, 6.0% xylan and 4.7% lignin.

31 Particulate beta-glucan (a DECTIN-1 agonist) induced mast cell degranulat

32 Pre-treatment of mice with beta-glucan, a fungal-derived prototypical agonist of trained

33 Exposure of mononuclear phagocytes to beta-glucan, a naturally occurring polysaccharide, contribute

34 rley is comparatively rich in (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan, a source of dietary fibre.

35 rain is comparatively rich in (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan, a source of fermentable dietary fibre that prote

36 ation with naturally occurring IgG anti-beta glucan Abs (ABA).

37 beta-Glucan acted upstream of the NLRP3 inflammasome by preve

38 cell wall carbohydrate synthetases alpha-1-3-glucan (AGS1) and beta-1,3-glucan (FKS1).

39 f macrophages treated with Pneumocystis beta-glucan alone, which is suggestive of an inhibitory role

40 Enzymatic determinations of all glucans, alpha-glucans and beta-glucans in 39 mushrooms

41 are a mixture of heteropolysaccharides, beta-glucans, alpha-glucans, and oligosaccharides.

42 Low enzyme loadings of 5 FPU/g glucan and 10 pNPGU/g glucan converted this solid to glu

43 tests performed included 1,000 (1-3)-beta-d-glucan and 516 galactomannan tests on serum samples.

44 itization and can be reconstituted with beta-glucan and abrogated by neutralization of IL-17A.

45 ndantly as transglycosylases for both chitin-glucan and chitin-chitin cell wall crosslinks.

46 n of mucosal antibody responses against beta-glucan and chitosan/chitin after Pneumocystis challenge,

47 sal immunoglobulins cross-reactive with beta-glucan and chitosan/chitin are generated after Pneumocys

48 We searched PubMed for (1,3)-beta-d-glucan and each of several distinct fungi, cerebrospinal

49 The locus is up-regulated by 1,6-beta-glucan and encodes two enzymes, a surface endo-1,6-beta-

50 28.9% and 37.6% of the variation in the beta-glucan and extract fractions of malt.

51 eover, significantly higher serum 1,3-beta-d-glucan and galactomannan and BAL fluid galactomannan con

52 gin inhibits synthesis of cell wall beta-1,3-glucan and is used for prophylactic therapy in immune-su

53 showed high specificity towards barley beta-glucan and lichenan and lower activity on carboxymethylc

54 On beta-glucan and lichenan only, one of the four GH5 genes was

55 . eutactus ART55/1 grown on cellobiose, beta-glucan and lichenan revealed similar changes in expressi

56 Molecules with the ability to bind beta-glucan and signal at Fcgamma receptors enhance defense a

57 flours contained up to three-times more beta-glucan and significantly more total phenolics including

58 ash, and other carbohydrates and higher beta-glucan and starch but also had a different AVA compositi

59 products were contaminated with endotoxin or glucan and to examine differences according to the type

60 conserved putative surface binding site for glucans and also interacts with MYOSIN-RESEMBLING CHLORO

61 zymatic determinations of all glucans, alpha-glucans and beta-glucans in 39 mushrooms species were pe

62 layer of mannans and an inner layer of beta-glucans and chitin.

63 ncoded by PUL1,6-beta-glucan target 1,6-beta-glucans and comprise a surface glycan-binding protein an

64 s: concealment of beta-glucans beneath alpha-glucans and enzymatic removal of any exposed beta-glucan

65 Wide variations in pyridoxine, beta-glucans and fermentable sugars levels were observed both

66 alpha and beta-glycosidic structures such as glucans and glucan-protein complexes are among the polys

67 Instead, they grew well on beta-glucans and one of the strains also grew on galactomanna

68 The content of B-glucans and the composition of S. commune were also eval

69 Given the diversity of natural beta-(1->3)-glucans and their wide range of biotechnological applica

70 tary fibre components (arabinoxylan and beta-glucan) and polar metabolites (sugars, amino acids, orga

71 lth-related compounds (e.g. acrylamide, beta-glucan) and viscosities of oat kernels and flakes.

72 . bisporus) is rich in polysaccharides (beta-glucans) and proteins.

73 f heteropolysaccharides, beta-glucans, alpha-glucans, and oligosaccharides.

74 ant displays increased exposure of cell wall glucans, and recognition by Dectin-1 results in increase

75 Thus, beta-glucans are a major growth substrate for species related

76 Beer wort beta-glucans are high-molecular-weight non-starch polysacchar

77 nts of nutrients (protein, oil, starch, beta-glucan, ash and other carbohydrates) and avenanthramides

78 pulmonary aspergillosis, the role of beta-d-glucan assays in the diagnosis of invasive candidiasis,

79 e increases following the initiation of beta-glucan at week 6.

80 ndidate for enzymatic deconstruction of beta-glucans at high temperature in food and feed industries,

81 f oat bran with High, Medium and Low MW beta-glucan (average > 1000, 524 and 82 kDa respectively) wit

82 source of high value polysaccharides as beta-glucans (average 12.2 +/- 1.7g/100 g dm).

83 In healthy adults, dietary barley beta-glucans (Bbetaglucans) reduced leukocyte superoxide prod

84 hile the serological detection of (1 3)-Beta-Glucan (BDG) can indicate invasive fungal disease (IFD),

85 c role of persistently negative (1,3)-beta-D-glucan (BDG) in adults with proven candidemia is unknown

86 Serum (1,3)-beta-D glucan (BDG) is increasingly used to guide the managemen

87 there is interest in using serum 1,3-beta-d-glucan (BDG) testing for the diagnosis of PJP.

88 luster of differentiation 14 (sCD14), beta-D-glucan (BDG), and zonulin were higher in the PHIV group

89 polysaccharide binding protein (LBP), beta-D-glucan (BDG), intestinal fatty-acid binding protein, oxi

90 at least two mechanisms: concealment of beta-glucans beneath alpha-glucans and enzymatic removal of a

91 evels of fungal polysaccharide (1->3)-beta-D-Glucan (betaDG).

92 binding module did not complement lsf1 Thus, glucan binding, but not phosphatase activity, is require

93 cansucrases that are known to be involved in glucan binding.

94 ce of one beta-sheet possessing the beta-1,3-glucan-binding surface.

95 lasma capsulatum minimizes detection of beta-glucan by host cells through at least two mechanisms: co

96 Because glucans can increase the viscosity of the solutions and

97 proteins that each synthesize an individual glucan chain.

98 In plant cell walls, individual beta-1,4-glucan chains polymerized by CesA are assembled into mic

99 ) that binds the nonreducing end of beta-1,3-glucan chains, and an uncharacterized C-terminal module

100 es are often accompanied by breakages in the glucan chains.

101 allow recognition of short beta-(1,4)-linked glucan chains.

102 The maize production platform and the glucan chitin particle adjuvant system show promise for

103 from either E. coli or maize was loaded into glucan chitin particles.

104 ing a recombinant coccidioidal Ag (rCpa1) in glucan-chitin particles (GCPs) as an adjuvant-delivery s

105 nct catalytic mechanisms exist for xylan and glucan cleavage.

106 he enhanced binding affinity of S. mutans to glucan-coated C. albicans resulted in a larger structure

107 FITC(+) glucan-coated particles (glucan-encapsulated small inter

108 was higher after consumption of High MW beta-glucan compared to Medium (p < 0.041) and Low (p < 0.022

109 or its robust activity on mixed-linkage beta-glucan compared to xyloglucan.

110 acids lower after consumption of Low MW beta-glucan compared with both Medium and High MW beta-glucan

111 ) mixed-linkage glucan (MLG) and beta(1-->3) glucan components of lignocellulose represent significan

112 atory responses to the proinflammatory beta -glucan components of the organisms.

113 ter adjusting for brand and flavor, the mean glucan concentration was 3.2 times higher [95% confidenc

114 ter adjusting for brand and type of product, glucan concentrations in tobacco- and menthol-flavored E

115 m and BAL fluid galactomannan and 1,3-beta-d-glucan concentrations than invasive pulmonary aspergillo

116 (LOD) in 17 of 75 products tested (23%), and glucan concentrations were greater than LOD in 61 of 75

117 wn that innate immune memory induced by beta-glucan confers protection against secondary infections,

118 ly explain variation in grain (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content in these genotypes.

119 However, low grain (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content is preferred for brewing and distilling.

120 f9 knockout lines had similar (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content to wild-type (WT).

121 eta-glucan endohydrolase, and (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content was studied in developing grains of four

122 and synthesis in determining (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content, and suggests that other regulatory seque

123 does not explain variation in (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content.

124 n morphology, composition and (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content.

125 utants had no effect on grain (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content.

126 st screened wild growing species show higher glucan contents in their stipes than caps.

127 Many wild growing species present high beta-glucan contents, especially Bracket fungi.

128 me loadings of 5 FPU/g glucan and 10 pNPGU/g glucan converted this solid to glucose with an 84.0% yie

129 Studies have demonstrated that metabolic and glucan-dependent synergism between C. albicans and S. mu

130 e of the endo-1,6-beta-glucanase in 1,6-beta-glucan depolymerization by deleting bt3312, which preven

131 The MW of beta-glucan did not affect gut well-being, but the perception

132 pathogen-associated molecular patterns, beta-glucan, directly triggers inflammasome assembly.

133 We show here that PUL1,6-beta-glucan does not orchestrate the degradation of a plant p

134 ype-dependent accumulation of (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan during barley grain development and a role for th

135 "alpha-(1,3)-Glucan-educated" DCs stimulated the activation of naive

136 This study examined anti-inflammatory beta-glucans efficacy at attenuating systemic inflammation in

137 GD2/GD3 vaccine plus beta-glucan elicited robust antibody responses in patients wi

138 seeds of Harosoy 63 upon treatment with wall glucan elicitor from P. sojae and identified two homolog

139 tabolites, respectively, in response to wall glucan elicitor.

140 Ligation of Dectin-1 by fungal glucans elicits a Th17 response that is necessary for cl

141 FITC(+) glucan-coated particles (glucan-encapsulated small interfering RNA [siRNA] partic

142 s of HvCslF6, HvCslF9, HvGlbI (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan endohydrolase, and (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan content

143 Training mediated by beta-glucan epigenetically reprograms immune genes by upregul

144 Moreover, since the alpha-(1-4)-glucan epitope recognised by INCh1 is also a component o

145 w here that iron-induced changes in beta-1,3-glucan exposure are lactate-dependent; and high iron cau

146 ate-dependent; and high iron causes beta-1,3-glucan exposure by preventing lactate-induced, Crz1-medi

147 n has recently been shown to affect beta-1,3-glucan exposure on the cell wall, we report here that ir

148 t B. dermatitidis infection, as well as beta-glucan exposure, activated the Dectin-1-SYK-epidermal gr

149 al changes in the cell wall that reduce beta-glucan exposure.

150 hetases alpha-1-3-glucan (AGS1) and beta-1,3-glucan (FKS1).

151 CpG motifs, found in bacterial DNA, and beta-glucans, found in the cell wall of fungi, both induced M

152 Additionally, it hydrolyzed beta-glucan from oat and wheat brans mainly to tri- and tetra

153 imilar role as Eng1 in removing exposed beta-glucans from the yeast cell surface.

154 Previously, we characterized beta-(1->3)-glucan GPs from bacteria and E. gracilis, leading to the

155 ted in this study: Xanthan Gum, Beta 1,3/1,6 Glucan, Guar Gum, Chitosan, and Alginate.

156 enting interesting sources of bioactive beta-glucans have been widely studied.

157 sly uncharacterized TF genes increased total glucan hydrolysis on average compared to control.

158 one to obtain interesting parameters of beta-glucan in beer wort, such as the molecular weight averag

159 istribution of heteroxylan and mixed linkage glucan in cell walls.

160 is an i.v. administered, yeast beta-1,3/1,6 glucan in clinical development with checkpoint inhibitor

161 o not impact the abundance of (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan in mature grain.

162 luble arabinoxylan in wholemeals and of beta-glucan in semolina.

163 ynthase-like genes synthesise (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan in several tissues.

164 The presence of greater levels of beta-glucan in whole barley flour and bran of high altitude c

165 tions of all glucans, alpha-glucans and beta-glucans in 39 mushrooms species were performed, leading

166 developed to determine and characterize beta-glucans in beer wort using size exclusion chromatography

167 pletion, enabling 1) quantification of alpha-glucans in cell culture using a medium-throughput assay

168 tary fibre components, arabinoxylan and beta-glucan, in semolina and wholemeal flour of old and moder

169 alpha-(1,3)-Glucan induced the maturation of DCs and was dependent i

170 lycoprotein was shown to greatly reduce beta-glucan-induced Dectin-1 immunoreceptor tyrosine-based ac

171 Our findings demonstrate that beta-glucan-induced innate immune memory represses IL-1beta-m

172 In particular, whether beta-glucan-induced long-term reprogramming affects inflammas

173 Importantly, beta-glucan-induced memory in macrophages resulted in a remar

174 Moreover, the anti-tumor effect of beta-glucan-induced trained granulopoiesis was transmissible

175 The anti-tumor effect of beta-glucan-induced trained immunity was associated with tran

176 of DCs but significantly blocked alpha-(1,3)-glucan-induced Treg polarization.

177 e Dectin-1 receptor, but the effects of beta-glucan-induced type I IFNs have not been defined.

178 the current evidence shows that (1,3)-beta-d-glucan is detectable in cryptococcal meningitis.

179 We also noted that PUL1,6-beta-glucan is syntenic to many PULs from other Bacteroidetes

180 Glucan is the major cell wall component of Pneumocystis

181 durum wheat, while the concentration of beta-glucans is 5 folds lower than the one observed for barle

182 ation of yeast and fungal cell wall 1,6-beta-glucans is a widespread adaptation within the human micr

183 r the fungal cell wall carbohydrate beta-1,3-glucan, is vital to host defense against fungal infectio

184 ter CBM, BhCBM56, bound the soluble beta-1,3-glucan laminarin with a dissociation constant (Kd ) of a

185 vity to the corresponding native beta-(1->3)-glucans, laminaritriose, and tetraose, suggesting that t

186 conidial trehalose and increased beta-(1,3)-glucan levels in conidia.

187 omannans) and chitin; and increased beta-1,3-glucan levels.

188 A mixed B1-3/B1-6 glucan, likely schizophyllan that is well known from S.

189 Iron limitation-induced beta-glucan masking depends on parallel signalling via the ir

190 transcription factor Crz1 to induce beta-1,3-glucan masking in C. albicans We show here that iron-ind

191 , stresses and antifungal drugs trigger beta-glucan masking, whereas other inputs, such as nitrogen s

192 thesis inhibitors, and 2) discovery of alpha-glucan material in healthy human cerebrospinal fluid, es

193 rase (GtfB) activity, which is important for glucan matrix development and GtfB-mediated binding to C

194 anase can synergistically break down the EPS glucan matrix in preformed cariogenic biofilms, markedly

195 eptococcal interaction whereby extracellular glucans may selectively favor S. mutans binding interact

196 Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (1,3)-beta-d-glucan measurement showed >95% sensitivity in the cortic

197 e regarding cerebrospinal fluid (1,3)-beta-d-glucan measurement to detect fungal meningitis.

198 tudies have examined the use of (1,3)-beta-d-glucan measurement with cerebrospinal fluid to diagnose

199 uld be used in conjunction with (1,3)-beta-d-glucan measurement.

200 h-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in regulating alpha-(1,3)-glucan-mediated DC activation and T-cell responses.

201 using the antigen-presenting cell-targeting glucan microparticle (GP) vaccine delivery system.

202 oxy-thioether-linked carbacyclic beta-(1->3)-glucan mimetics and synthesized di-, tri-, and tetramers

203 th previous low-molecular-weight beta-(1->3)-glucan mimetics, we designed a series of minimal 2,4-did

204 (XyG), beta(1-->3)/beta(1-->4) mixed-linkage glucan (MLG) and beta(1-->3) glucan components of lignoc

205 at mixed-linkage (1 --> 3), (1 --> 4)-beta-D-glucan (MLG) is common in brown algal cell walls.

206 s such as xyloglucan or mixed-linkage beta-d-glucan (MLG).

207 The carbon-6 of the starch glucan monomer was observed to have the largest mobility

208 ere, we demonstrate that, unlike BCG or beta-glucan, Mtb reprograms HSCs via an IFN-I response that s

209 The viscosity of oat beta-glucan (OBG) determines its effect on serum cholesterol

210 Cyclodextrins are cyclic glucan oligosaccharides that form inclusion complexes wi

211 icans in the presence and absence of in situ glucans on the fungal surface using single-cell atomic f

212 ithelial cell PRR that binds to exposed beta-glucans on the surface of the fungal pathogen Candida al

213 functions in response to either fungal beta-glucan or C. albicans hyphae and fibronectin, with VLA3

214 l quantities of IgA cross-reactive with beta-glucan or chitosan/chitin are decreased in the setting o

215 t quantities of IgG cross-reactive with beta-glucan or chitosan/chitin in the serum or mucosa after c

216 re exposed either to immobilized fungal beta-glucan or to C. albicans hyphae without ECM.

217 Administration of soluble beta-glucans or a SYK inhibitor reduced visceral hypersensiti

218 bolize either glycogen or starch (both alpha-glucans) or other polysaccharides tested.

219 y administration of fungicides, soluble beta-glucans, or a SYK inhibitor.

220 bution, total nitrogen (p < 0.001), and beta-glucan (p < 0.01).

221 d transfected with SNP-targeted siRNA, using glucan particles taken up by phagocytosis.

222 e BAM1-LSF1 complex shows amylolytic but not glucan phosphatase activity.

223 A glucan phosphatase family member, LIKE SEX4 1 (LSF1), bi

224 from that of characterized GH149 beta-(1->3)-glucan phosphorylases, which operate on acceptors with D

225 ng maltose, but this activity is preceded by glucan phosphorylation and is accompanied by dephosphory

226 s and are assembled from individual beta-1,4-glucan polymers synthesized by CESA proteins that are or

227 dendritic cell (DC) response to alpha-(1,3)-glucan polysaccharide of Aspergillus fumigatus and ensui

228 ns and enzymatic removal of any exposed beta-glucan polysaccharides by the secreted glucanase Eng1.

229 Fungal cell walls contain beta-glucan polysaccharides that stimulate immune responses w

230 Microbial alpha-glucans produced by GH70 (glycoside hydrolase family 70)

231 etely restored for the gtfP gene expression, glucan production and biofilm formation ability that was

232 on, gtfP gene expression and water-insoluble glucan production were all reduced, which suggested poly

233 Glucan production, which is critical for S. mutans biofi

234 ta-glycosidic structures such as glucans and glucan-protein complexes are among the polysaccharides f

235 nolic content and antioxidant capacity, beta-glucans, pyridoxine, folates and silicon were quantified

236 e results showed that concentrations of beta-glucan range from 2.40 to 7.42g/100g.

237 amenopiles in being able to metabolize alpha-glucans rather than beta-glucans.

238 A4A interacted and colocalized with the beta-glucan receptor dectin-1 in lipid rafts.

239 iter and SNP rs3901533 of dectin-1, the beta-glucan receptor.

240 idues, are critical to insoluble and soluble glucan recognition but not to bind xyloglucan.

241 ent IL-1beta production were reduced in beta-glucan-reprogrammed macrophages.

242 ion of Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) or beta-glucan reprograms HSCs in the bone marrow (BM) via a typ

243 accharides, resulting in polymers of 6 and 7 glucan residues, demonstrating glucanosyltransferase act

244 n or curdlan (branched and linear 1-3-beta-d-glucans, respectively) decreased this effect.

245 beta-glucan serves as a fungal-derived signal sufficient for

246 ral, Xanthan Gum, Guar Gum, and Beta 1,3/1,6 Glucan showed the most dominant effect and potential for

247 2/GD3 vaccine spanning 1 year plus oral beta-glucan starting at week 6 after the third dose of vaccin

248 demonstrated that bacterial and fungal beta-glucans stimulate IFN-beta production by dendritic cells

249 way via TLR9 receptor to induced MMP-7, beta-glucan-stimulated cells were mTOR-independent and used D

250 IFN-gamma and granzyme B production) by beta-glucan-stimulated DCs in vitro and in vivo due to autocr

251 We demonstrate that beta-glucan-stimulated DCs induce CD8 T cell proliferation, a

252 osity associated with a high content of beta-glucan suggests that they are good sources of fibre for

253 al., 1999) with a D277N substitution in beta-glucan synthase 1 (Cps1/Bgs1) was reported to arrest wit

254 CKS1 also affects chitin and glucan synthase activity during cell wall differentiatio

255 and arabinosyltransferases, a mixed-linkage glucan synthase and hydroxycinnamate acyltransferases.

256 utative CAR anchoring proteins including the glucan synthase Bgs1.

257 a) CSLD3 is a UDP-glucose-dependent beta-1,4-glucan synthase that forms protein complexes displaying

258 oxidative stress, and regulation of the Fks1 glucan synthase, all of which play critical roles in vir

259 HvCslF6 encodes a grain (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan synthase, whereas the function of HvCslF9 is unkn

260 n, an antifungal drug that inhibits beta-1,3-glucan synthase.

261 e conclusion that each of them encodes a XyG glucan synthase.

262 utative (HvCslF3 and HvCslF9) (1,3;1,4)-beta-glucan synthases.

263 ses to echinocandins, which inhibit beta-1,3-glucan synthesis.

264 on-catalytic proteins encoded by PUL1,6-beta-glucan target 1,6-beta-glucans and comprise a surface gl

265 CSF (1,3)-beta-d-glucan testing may be useful, primarily as a nonspecific

266 es produced more biofilm and water-insoluble glucan than SK36.

267 cteroides species contain a PUL, PUL1,6-beta-glucan, that was predicted to target mixed linked plant

268 Due to their high content of beta-glucan, the consumption of oat products can contribute t

269 t Cryptococcus spp. do not make (1,3)-beta-d-glucan, the current evidence shows that (1,3)-beta-d-glu

270 quires altered molecular weight (MW) of beta-glucan, the resulting health implications are currently

271 haride N-acetylglucosamine), using this beta-glucan to obtain carbon and energy for growth.

272 Increased exposure of beta-(1,3)-glucan to the immune system occurs when the mannan layer

273 nsible for removal of exposed cell wall beta-glucans to minimize host detection of Histoplasma yeasts

274 eatment exposed both the chitin and beta-1,3-glucans to the host immune system.

275 in) were analysed for their contents of beta-glucan, tocols and phenolic compounds (free and bound).

276 Adoptive transfer of neutrophils from beta-glucan-trained mice to naive recipients suppressed tumor

277 Importantly, beta-glucan treatment reduced c-MAF expression in macrophages

278 drates decreased; starch increased; and beta-glucan unchanged except for the surface area.

279 rrelated positively with the content of beta-glucans (up to R=0.77) and arabinoxylans (up to R=0.80)

280 horose utilization, and supports beta(1-->3) glucan utilization, while Bgl3B underpins cellulose util

281 minant capsule component, alpha(1->4)-linked glucan, via three interconnected and potentially redunda

282 (1,3;1,4)-beta-Glucan was absent in the grain of cslf6 knockout lines,

283 Further, the binding of TLP8 to beta-glucan was dependent on redox.

284 anistically, Treg stimulation by alpha-(1,3)-glucan was dependent on the PD-L1 pathway that negativel

285 alpha-(1,3)-Glucan was isolated from A. fumigatus conidia and myceli

286 Exposure of the chitin and beta-1,3-glucans was also observed in the Deltagpi7 mutant, indic

287 and cell wall components such as mannan and glucan were also upregulated, indicating enhanced fungal

288 Endotoxin and glucan were measured using an endotoxin-specific kinetic

289 ent and composition of arabinoxylan and beta-glucan were more stable in the older than in the modern

290 Contents of fat, protein, starch and beta-glucan were not affected by roasting, whereas dietary fi

291 luble NOD-specific ligand and a soluble beta-glucan were used to train carp macrophages, after which

292 ent were generally higher in buckwheat, beta-glucans were significantly higher in oat, while avenanth

293 targets a fungal cell wall glycan, 1,6-beta-glucan, which is a growth substrate for the bacterium.

294 ter avoidance stress were given soluble beta-glucans, which antagonize C-type lectin domain family 7

295 the highest amount of (1-->3, 1-->6)-beta-d-glucans, while the degree of branching in all samples wa

296 ed that E25 produced a highly branched alpha-glucan with (alpha1-->3) and (alpha1-->6) glycosidic lin

297 e sucrose to catalyze the synthesis of alpha-glucans with different linkage compositions, size and ph

298 layed higher affinity for insoluble beta-1,3-glucans with Kd values of approximately 2-10 mum but lac

299 gly, FvXTH9 showed activity of mixed-linkage glucan:xyloglucan endotransglucosylase (MXE) and cellulo

300 duced in keratinocytes that sense the fungal glucan zymosan A.