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1 nd kinetics of (S)-4-(3-[18F]fluoropropyl)-l-glutamic acid ((18)F FSPG) in healthy volunteers and to
2 radiotracer, (S)-4-(3-[(18)F]fluoropropyl)-L-glutamic acid ([(18)F]FSPG), decreases in proportion to
3 , aspartic acid (coded by GAY [Y = U or C]), glutamic acid (coded by GAZ [Z = A or G]), glycine (code
4 K66 in the SMG7 14-3-3-like domain with the glutamic acid (E) abolishes interactions with its client
7 acid residues, glycine (G), serine (S), and glutamic acid (E) at positions 172, 207, and 212, respec
12 o additional amino acids (tryptophan (W) and glutamic acid (E)) at the C-terminus of the mature ligan
14 e show that a single hydrogen bond between a glutamic acid (E90) and an asparagine (N258) residue suf
16 e pgsBCA cluster (responsible for poly-gamma-glutamic acid (gamma-PGA) synthesis), were intentionally
18 Acidic amino acids, aspartic acid (Asp) and glutamic acid (Glu) can enhance the solubility of many p
19 ve methods for measuring glutamine (Gln) and glutamic acid (Glu) in cell cultures and other biologica
21 of an unusually located and highly conserved glutamic acid (Glu-176) within the beta3 transmembrane r
22 xidase (GmOx) microelectrode for measuring l-glutamic acid (GluA) in oxygen-depleted conditions, whic
23 rtic acid (IAA-Asp) and indole-3-acetic acid glutamic acid (IAA-Glu) of 438- and 240-fold, respective
25 replacing this lysine with alanine (K265A), glutamic acid (K265E) or glutamine (K265Q), and the func
27 mug/mL histidine (p < 0.001), 100 mug/mL of glutamic acid (p < 0.05) and 200 mug/mL of glutamic acid
30 terized a pH-responsive biodegradable poly-L-glutamic acid (PGA)-fluocinolone acetonide (FLUO) conjug
32 is work, we demonstrate that proline-proline-glutamic acid (PPE)17 protein of Mycobacterium tuberculo
34 ated either to the potential phospho-mimetic glutamic acid (Y102E) or to the nonphosphorylated homolo
35 ive mutagenesis analysis, we identified that glutamic acid 14 (E14) of vBcl-2 is critical for KSHV ly
37 he lumen-exposed residues, threonine 162 and glutamic acid 173, form stabilizing hydrogen bonds betwe
38 acids, L-aspartic acid 4-methyl ester and L-glutamic acid 5-methyl ester, is a convenient and sensit
40 ngs we propose that external protons titrate glutamic acid 623, which enables voltage activation of T
42 We show that protonation of the conserved glutamic acid alters the peptide insertion depth in the
44 f glutamic acid (p < 0.05) and 200 mug/mL of glutamic acid and aspartic acid (p < 0.001) without affe
45 d lower plasma concentrations of citrulline, glutamic acid and carnitine at 24 hrs after enrolment an
46 e biosynthetic pathway to kainic acid from l-glutamic acid and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate in red mac
48 m, were conjugated quickly and directly with glutamic acid and glutamine, and further with peptides,
50 containing multi-layers of short alternating glutamic acid and lysine (EK) peptides as a facile, high
51 TPs calculated from delta (15)N values of glutamic acid and phenylalanine, which range from 8.3-33
54 ghest regression coefficients were found for glutamic acid and valine, with regards to blood orange j
56 e of F-III was due to the presence of free l-glutamic acid at 6 times, while FII and FIV were due to
58 n of the AIF-MIF interaction, or mutation of glutamic acid at position 22 in the catalytic nuclease d
59 with previous studies, we demonstrate that a glutamic acid at position 296 results in attenuation.
60 thin the C terminus of LukA, we identified a glutamic acid at position 323 that is critical for LukAB
61 In this study we found that KIR2DL2/L3 with glutamic acid at position 35 (E(35)) are functionally st
63 ions not previously identified, specifically glutamic acid at positions 10 or 11 or lysine at positio
64 71 mutant, containing lysine, glutamine, and glutamic acid at the respective residues 98, 145, and 16
65 tonia is caused by an in-frame deletion of a glutamic acid codon in the gene encoding the AAA+ ATPase
66 ter enrolment and significantly lower plasma glutamic acid concentrations (74.4 versus 98.2 mumol/L)
67 nd non-coding regions explained aspartic and glutamic acid consumption differences, likely due to a p
68 tic amino acid aspartic acid could fully and glutamic acid could partially reconstitute the level of
69 predicted absolute growth rates of the alpha-glutamic acid crystal at lower supersaturations are in r
70 ved DC were pulsed with preproinsulin (PPI), glutamic acid decarboxylase (65-kDa isoform; GAD65), and
71 gamma aminobutyric acid synthesizing enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) and choline acetyltran
73 is is controlled by enzymes derived from two glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) genes, GAD1 and GAD2,
75 of activation (Fos) of GABAergic neurons and glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) mRNA expression in the
76 pocampal slices and activity measurements of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), a PLP-dependent enzym
77 dinucleotide phosphate-diaphorase (NADPH-d), glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), cytochrome oxidase (C
80 nobutyric acid (GABA) transporter (vGAT) and glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)65 in the GABAergic con
83 tibodies against insulin, the 65-kDa form of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65), insulinoma-associat
84 Gad1 gene-encoded 67-kDa protein isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD67) is a hallmark of sch
85 ntain normal levels of the 67 kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD67) protein, the enzyme
86 to lower expression of the 67-kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD67), a key enzyme for GA
87 in cells that contain the 67 kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD67-GFP), or Cre-recombin
89 ext, we produced conditional null alleles of Glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (Gad1) and Resistant to di
90 nerated transgenic mouse lines that suppress glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (GAD1) in either cholecyst
91 Levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (GAD1), the enzyme that sy
92 hypothalamus activated a small population of glutamic acid decarboxylase 2 (GAD2)-expressing neurons
94 n of T1D-related autoantigens [proinsulin or glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD)] delayed T1D onset,
97 been identified, including orexin cells and glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) cells, but their
98 brane protein (PMP) antibody positivity; and glutamic acid decarboxylase 65-kDa isoform (GAD65) antib
99 atus of the second GABA-synthesizing enzyme, glutamic acid decarboxylase 65-kDa isoform (GAD65), rema
100 pendent expression levels of parvalbumin and glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67) in schizophrenia
101 dies have consistently found lower levels of glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67) messenger RNA (mR
102 of DNMT1 to psychiatric candidate promoters (glutamic acid decarboxylase 67, Reelin, and brain-derive
105 ms of pathology, many patients with SPS have glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GAD-ab), but the
107 riodontal conditions, retinopathy, and serum glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GADA) titers in re
109 ain development through direct activation of glutamic acid decarboxylase enzyme isoforms that convert
110 he presence of the GABA-synthesizing enzyme, glutamic acid decarboxylase in EC were confirmed by immu
111 brillary acidic protein-immunocytochemistry, glutamic acid decarboxylase in situ hybridization, and p
112 hat specific promoter regulatory elements of glutamic acid decarboxylase isoforms (Gad1 and Gad2), wh
113 IgE responses to insulin, autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase or insulinoma-associated ant
115 gic neurons expressing different isoforms of glutamic acid decarboxylase were found to have different
116 ith SPS have antibodies directed against the glutamic acid decarboxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme fo
117 lear layer and in the ganglion cell layer is glutamic acid decarboxylase-positive and shows the morph
119 o patients with novel de novo Tpm3.12 single glutamic acid deletions at positions DeltaE218 and Delta
122 toes resulted in robust GABA production from glutamic acid derived from blood protein digestion.
125 reported that the HPV-31 E2 Y138 mutation to glutamic acid did not bind to the Brd4 C-terminal motif
129 ase structural fold for the N-prenylation of glutamic acid during the biosynthesis of the potent neur
130 protein depends on the protonation state of glutamic acid E163 (Ci1), one of the counterions of the
133 line for enamine formation on one side and a glutamic acid for nitronate protonation on the other sid
137 the capabilities is demonstrated by mapping glutamic acid from a cryosectioned chicken breast with a
147 2, one cancer-derived ECRG2 mutant harboring glutamic acid instead of valine at position 30 (V30E) fa
149 red 35 intracellular metabolites involved in glutamic acid metabolism and the gamma-glutamyl cycle in
150 eight pathways, including D-glutamine and D-glutamic acid metabolism; linoleic acid metabolism; alph
152 uration, the average hydration number of the glutamic acid molecule decreases and can reach an asympt
154 ations involved replacements by glutamine or glutamic acid of E2 glycoprotein amino acids in the acid
156 er for A(3)R binders, when it was mutated to glutamic acid or alanine, the activity of IB-MECA increa
158 nts in complex with L-aspartic acid versus L-glutamic acid provide insights into their differential s
159 acid substitutions at this highly conserved glutamic acid residue and illustrates the value of syste
160 found that transient protonation changes of glutamic acid residue E141 and, most notably, arginine R
161 ous missense substitutions in the paralogous glutamic acid residue in TWIST2 (p.Glu75Ala, p.Glu75Gln
162 , and a strictly conserved fluorophore-bound glutamic acid residue is converted to a range of variant
163 17Val and p.Glu117Gly) at a highly conserved glutamic acid residue located in the basic DNA binding d
164 ing a calcium ion-binding site and chelating glutamic acid residue that mediate the formation of HC.T
166 enesis of any of the two conserved catalytic glutamic acid residues (Glu(200) and Glu(414)) of the ac
169 ned oligoarginine peptides equipped with six glutamic acid residues and an anionic pyranine at the N-
170 arboxylic groups of various key aspartic and glutamic acid residues by monitoring their C=O stretchin
172 ouble dehydration and decarboxylation of two glutamic acid residues in the 30-residue precursor PaaP.
173 etween histidine 64 in CAII and a cluster of glutamic acid residues in the C terminus of the transpor
174 of different species with varying numbers of glutamic acid residues in the side chain ranging from 12
175 lanine, arginine, glycine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid residues represented the major amino acids
178 ted by the gamma-carboxylase (GGCX) on three glutamic acid residues, a cellular process requiring red
180 rod cGMP-gated cation channel and associated glutamic acid rich proteins (GARPs) are required for pho
181 y, p66 with Thr(206) and Ser(213) mutated to glutamic acid showed a gain-of-function phenotype with s
182 ysines in UCP1 to acyl-mimetic glutamine and glutamic acid significantly decreases its stability and
187 ociation interfaces and a putative catalytic glutamic acid that is conserved in both bacterial TIR NA
193 two amino acid mutations in the PB2 protein (glutamic acid to lysine at position 627 and aspartic aci
194 n of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36), exhibits a glutamic acid to lysine mutation at residue 1099 (E1099K
195 an internal proton transfer from a conserved glutamic acid to the proton-loading site of the pump.
196 a revealed three novel mutations including a glutamic acid to valine substitution (E1338D), a glutami
197 ulting variant, which has cysteine-histidine-glutamic acid triads on each helix, hydrolyses p-nitroph
198 atural language (NL) largely untapped (e.g. 'glutamic acid was substituted by valine at residue 6').
199 the S4-S5 helix of the chicken receptor to a glutamic acid was sufficient to endow it with capsaicin
200 ythro-beta-d-methylaspartic acid and gamma-d-glutamic acid were key for an isomerization-free synthes
201 ne could effectively extract about 3.5 mg of glutamic acid with 95% enantiomeric excess in 24 h.
202 ydroxyethyl methacrylate modified poly(gamma-glutamic acid) (gamma-PGA-HEMA), generating hybrid HRP@g
204 el B(12)-targeted poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(glutamic acid) copolymers as excipients suitable to be f
206 d quantification of the adsorbed amino acid (glutamic acid) demonstrated that 1 mg of homochiral poly
208 hybrid hydrogels consisting of a poly(gamma-glutamic acid) polymer network physically cross-linked v
209 D-aas such as D-Asp (aspartic acid), D-Glu (glutamic acid), combined D-[Asp/Glu] and others were eac
210 he DOTAGA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1-(glutamic acid)-4,7,10-triacetic acid) conjugate PSMA I&T
211 k copolymers, poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(L-glutamic acid)-b-poly(L-phenylalanine), which effectivel
215 were prepared using amphiphilic PEG-b-poly(L-glutamic acid)/SN38 conjugates and subsequently loaded w
216 lyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase with glutamic acid, a malonyllysine mimic, suppressed its enz
217 feri and Burkholderia thailandensis bound to glutamic acid, a TrpRS from the eukaryotic pathogen Ence
218 nificant effects were noticed in the case of glutamic acid, alanine, aspartic acid and proline betwee
219 es involved in glutamine catabolism, such as glutamic acid, alanine, glycine, pyrimidine, and creatin
220 l interference from ascorbic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, and glucose was also studied, and the obt
222 d with nontumor tissues (proline, threonine, glutamic acid, arginine, N1-acetylspermidine, xanthine,
224 ant amino acids that contributed to flavour (glutamic acid, aspartic acid and alanine) were present a
225 chemically well-defined amphoteric carriers, glutamic acid, aspartyl-histidine (Asp-His), cycloserine
226 The peptide, which contains a photocaged glutamic acid, forms a solid-like gel in a syringe and c
227 the source (phenylalanine, Phe) and trophic (glutamic acid, Glu) AAs were 4.1 (muscle) and 5.4 (red b
228 spartic acid, cystathionine, total cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, histidine, total homo
229 rus, cancer, human papillomavirus, dopamine, glutamic acid, IgG, IgE, uric acid, ascorbic acid, acetl
231 side chains amino acids that were aspartate, glutamic acid, lysine and tyrosine on the negative side
232 n sources (L-Asparagine, L-Aspartic Acid, L- Glutamic Acid, m- Erythritol, D-Melezitose, D-Sorbitol)
236 appaBalpha C-terminal PEST (rich in proline, glutamic acid, serine, and threonine residues) sequence
237 ontains PEST sequences (enriched in proline, glutamic acid, serine, and threonine) and is normally su
238 amily contains an unnatural 4,4-disubstitued glutamic acid, the synthesis of which provides a key cha
239 Rather, amino acids alanine, phenylalanine, glutamic acid, valine, and leucine increased in samples
240 s anthracis is composed entirely of d-isomer glutamic acid, whereas nonpathogenic Bacillus species pr
241 n metabolisms, glutathione, guanosine, and L-glutamic acid, which are implicated in protection agains
242 Molecular modeling analysis reveals that the glutamic acid, which is negatively charged, interacts wi
243 Structural analysis revealed that this key glutamic acid, which is not present in Ydj1, forms a sal
245 ein tyrosine phosphatases from the proline-, glutamic acid-, serine- and threonine-rich (PEST) family
246 mutations causing deletions of the proline-, glutamic acid-, serine-, and threonine-rich (PEST) domai
248 -DOTA-E[c(RGDfK)](2), where E[c(RGDfk)](2) = glutamic acid-[cyclo(arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid-D-phen
249 tin-1, QHREDGS (glutamine-histidine-arginine-glutamic acid-aspartic acid-glycine-serine), as a therap
250 sporter 1 (VGLUT1) and the 65 kDa isoform of glutamic acid-decarboxylase (GAD65) as markers of, respe
251 d allylation of serine-, aspartic acid-, and glutamic acid-derived organozinc reagents, followed by c
252 les were prepared by self-assembly of poly(L-glutamic acid-L-tyrosine) co-polymer with hematoporphyri
254 dominant negative termed A-ZIP53 that has a glutamic acid-rich amphipathic peptide sequence attached
255 ghly-diverged structure consisting of a long glutamic acid-rich C-terminal extension of ~70 residues
256 screening strategy to identify P falciparum glutamic acid-rich protein (PfGARP) as a secreted ligand
257 overy of Src homology 3 (SH3) domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein (SH3BGRL), a novel c-Src
258 MA-targeted hybrid tracers were synthesized: glutamic acid-urea-lysine (EuK)-Cy5-mas(3), EuK-(SO(3))C
269 either the wild type (WT) or with alanine or glutamic acid/aspartic acid substitutions at the phospho
270 the CBP/p300-interacting transactivator with glutamic acid/aspartic acid-rich carboxyl-terminal domai
271 tudy, we examined the efficacy of poly-gamma-glutamic acid/chitosan (PC) nanogel as an adjuvant for t
272 amino acids, aspartic acid/asparagine (Asx), glutamic acid/glutamine and alanine are positively corre
273 CBP/p300-interacting transactivators with E [glutamic acid]/D [aspartic acid]-rich-carboxylterminal d
275 arum parasites(2), we identify P. falciparum glutamic-acid-rich protein (PfGARP) as a parasite antige
276 Host-adaptive mutations, particularly a glutamic-acid-to-lysine mutation at amino acid residue 6
277 used significantly higher levels (p<0.05) of glutamic acids (343.0+/-22.09mg/100g), total FAAs (1720.
279 n the soluble structure that comprised three glutamic acids (Glu92, Glu94, and Glu97) that we hypothe
280 t was replaced with either phospho-mimicking glutamic acids (mdxS3E) or nonphosphorylatable alanines
281 f DMD cardiomyopathy in which phosphomimetic glutamic acids are substituted for serines at these resi
282 complex with the Nix LIR peptide containing glutamic acids as phosphomimetic residues and NMR experi
283 molecular baskets 1(6-), each with three (S)-glutamic acids at its rim, were found (NMR, ITC) to comp
284 essive tumors, drives the protonation of the glutamic acids in ATRAM, leading to the membrane translo
286 s, and evolutionarily conserved, whereas the glutamic acids surrounding phosphosites significantly de
287 nin still can form pores, but mutating these glutamic acids to glutamines rendered the toxin pH-insen
288 served when acidic amino acids, aspartic and glutamic acids, are present near the cleavage site.
289 arity to predict the effect of mutating each glutamic and aspartic acid located in MTBD domain to ala
294 hypertension and liver expression levels of glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 2 (GOT2) messenger RNA
295 t the time of admission and revealed a serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase level of 9 U/L [0.15 m
296 uding mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, predominantly in DCD
297 ange, 5-40 U/L [0.08-0.67 mukat/L]), a serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase level of 34 U/L [0.57 muka
299 red, while alpha-aminoadipic (AAS) and gamma-glutamic semialdehydes (GGS) increased when cooking at 6
300 carbonylation (alpha-amino adipic and gamma-glutamic semialdehydes) and Schiff base cross-links.