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1 atic activity and accumulated high levels of glycogen.
2 mors; this was the result of accumulation of glycogen.
3 CPAP is primarily related to the presence of glycogen.
4 hancing muscle glucose uptake and storage as glycogen.
5 n, which is known to rapidly deplete hepatic glycogen.
6 plete and incomplete oxidation, and cellular glycogen.
7 crofilaraemic blood showed reduced levels of glycogen (-37.9%) and lipids (-49.7%) compared to contro
12 CCCs are distinguished by aberrant lipid and glycogen accumulation and are refractory to a broad rang
14 inhibited glycogen breakdown, which promoted glycogen accumulation and the secretion of inflammatory
17 ER), mitochondria size, foamy cytoplasm, and glycogen accumulation in the liver of the periodontitis
19 lating evidence suggests that suppression of glycogen accumulation represents a potential therapeutic
22 d dedifferentiation, hallmarked by myolysis, glycogen accumulation, and alteration of structural prot
23 aired trophoblast differentiation, increased glycogen accumulation, and decreased angiogenesis in the
24 ression of this kinase in the liver leads to glycogen accumulation, decreased glycemia, and hampered
25 dial hepatic and intra-myocellular lipid and glycogen accumulation, employing magnetic resonance spec
26 ygen (ROS) production, increased cytoplasmic glycogen accumulation, mitochondrial dysfunction and dis
32 h high levels of CfrA present high levels of glycogen and a decrease in photosynthetic pigments and p
33 elates with the disease-pathogenic insoluble glycogen and can readily be detected in very young mice
36 keletal muscle of LFABP(-/-) mice had higher glycogen and intramuscular triglyceride levels as well a
39 down of all three candidate genes suppressed glycogen and lipid biosyntheses resulting in inhibition
40 y due in part to a corresponding decrease in glycogen and lipid levels over time in mosquitoes fed on
42 atomegaly because of further accumulation of glycogen and lipids as a result of reduced glycolysis an
43 the nanohaloarchaeon's ability to hydrolyze glycogen and starch to glucose enabled growth of Halomic
44 viscoadaptation" uses regulated synthesis of glycogen and trehalose to vary the viscosity of the cyto
45 y generated by the oxidation of the maternal glycogen and triacylglycerol (TAG) stores (Figure 1).
46 th GSD 1a exhibit severe hepatomegaly due to glycogen and triglyceride (TG) accumulation in the liver
48 hat fenofibrate can rapidly decrease hepatic glycogen and triglyceride levels and renal triglyceride
49 SD Ia, there is over-accumulation of hepatic glycogen and triglycerides that can lead to steatohepati
50 ificity, using the magnetic coupling between glycogen and water protons through the nuclear Overhause
52 mount of CfrA determines the accumulation of glycogen, and affects the synthesis of protein and photo
54 associated with hepatic accumulation of G6P, glycogen, and lipids, whereas the expression of glycolyt
56 tification methods for soluble and insoluble glycogen are critical to research, including therapeutic
57 tudy furnishes a deeper understanding of how glycogen biosynthesis is regulated in bacteria and the m
59 , the autosomal recessive condition known as Glycogen Branching Enzyme Deficiency (GBED) is the resul
62 entified hypoxic cancer cells with inhibited glycogen breakdown, which promoted glycogen accumulation
65 omes (type1) and inclusions with deposits of glycogen but without any kind of organelles and delimiti
66 Epithelial cells primarily store energy as glycogen, but until recently it has not been reported as
67 twice per day training protocol where muscle glycogen concentration is maintained within 200-350 mmol
69 triction may be regulated by absolute muscle glycogen concentration, the acute within-day fluctuation
70 glycoNOE) signal is correlated linearly with glycogen concentration, while pH and temperature have li
71 Bezafibrate decreased liver triglyceride and glycogen concentrations and partially reversed the autop
74 lude that CO-EtOAc effectively increases the glycogen content and glucose uptake by stimulating the m
79 T co-treatment led to an increase in hepatic glycogen content that coincides with heavier liver in fe
80 e glucose disposal related to lower starting glycogen content, and increased glycogen synthase activi
82 llow-up: -6.9 +/- 4.6; P = 0.17] and hepatic glycogen (Deltaglycogen_baseline: 64.4 +/- 14.1 compared
83 eplenish these stores more readily following glycogen depleting exercise, the idea that hepatic glyco
84 the recovery duration between a first muscle glycogen-depleting exercise and a second exercise sessio
91 o upregulated by the inability to synthesise glycogen, either when storage is inhibited in knock-down
92 Toxoplasma genome encodes a suite of likely glycogenes expected to assemble N-glycans, O-glycans, a
93 ion method, we measure degradation-resistant glycogen in as little as 30 mg of skeletal muscle or a s
95 exercise session started with reduced muscle glycogen in both approaches but was performed either 2 o
96 rates metabolic reprogramming that preserves glycogen in favor of fatty acid oxidation and mitochondr
98 We revealed the subcellular enrichment of glycogen in live cancer cells and achieved specific glyc
99 ent an optical imaging strategy to visualize glycogen in live cancer cells with minimal perturbation
100 etection methods, selective visualization of glycogen in living cells with high spatial resolution ha
103 myofibril loss), accumulation of perinuclear glycogen, interstitial fibrosis, and myocardial gap junc
104 of cytokines in regulating the expression of glycogenes involved in the biosynthesis of N-glycans.
107 GDPGP1/mcp-1 and consequent loss of neuronal glycogen is a maladaptive response that limits neuronal
111 caused markedly increased postprandial liver glycogen levels (in a HNF4alpha-dependent fashion), indi
113 genic mutations, however, result in elevated glycogen levels with no changes in mTORC1 or GSK3beta ac
114 mRNA, glycogen phosphorylase (gpn) mRNA, and glycogen levels, accumulate with a daily rhythm controll
115 n expression resulted in high and arrhythmic glycogen levels, and deletion of gpn abolished gsn mRNA
116 xygen consumption rates, suppressing hypoxic glycogen levels, and inhibiting the expression of the so
120 n in live cancer cells and achieved specific glycogen mapping through distinct spectral identificatio
122 patic glucose output associated with altered glycogen metabolism and elevated hepatic glycogen conten
124 otect from AHR-mediated steatosis, but alter glycogen metabolism and increase the risk of TCDD-elicit
125 possibility for noninvasive study of complex glycogen metabolism at subcellular resolution and may he
128 shes methodological advancements relevant to glycogen metabolism investigations generally, and GSDs.
130 ed the molecular links between the clock and glycogen metabolism, a conserved glucose homeostatic pro
131 involving defects in adenosine, fructose and glycogen metabolism, as well as disruptions in the membr
132 oding critical insulin-responsive enzymes in glycogen metabolism, glycolysis and TCA cycle were hypom
133 educed the levels of metabolites involved in glycogen metabolism, glycolysis, and the Krebs cycle, bu
134 Since physical activity potently modulates glycogen metabolism, this provides a rationale for consi
142 sion, but this approach did not reduce brain glycogen or LBs to levels below those at the time of int
143 However, LC1Hm could not metabolize either glycogen or starch (both alpha-glucans) or other polysac
146 Lafora disease caused by the absence of the glycogen phosphatase laforin or its interacting partner
149 a We find that glycogen synthase (gsn) mRNA, glycogen phosphorylase (gpn) mRNA, and glycogen levels,
150 t this communication bridge is essential for glycogen phosphorylase (PYG) activation through the cano
151 regulatory pathway of the muscle isoform of glycogen phosphorylase (PYGM) that plays an important ro
152 lycogen metabolism was attributed to loss of glycogen phosphorylase and phosphoglucomutase at the pro
154 c studies with rabbit muscle and human liver glycogen phosphorylases showed that the (R)-imidazolinon
158 demonstrate that while gsn was necessary for glycogen production, constitutive gsn expression resulte
161 on can also accelerate post-exercise (liver) glycogen repletion rates, which may be relevant when rap
164 tion over signaling or allosteric control of glycogen rhythms, a mechanism that is potentially conser
165 yocyte myocytolysis, cardiomyocyte diameter, glycogen score or Cx43 distribution at the time of surge
168 muscle and brain that demonstrates that the glycogen shunt functions to maintain homeostasis of glyc
169 en depleting exercise, the idea that hepatic glycogen storage and hepatic de novo lipogenesis are lin
172 cell line from a child with Pompe disease, a glycogen storage disease caused by a defect in the enzym
173 dy describes the first example of a dominant glycogen storage disease in humans, and elucidates the u
175 iency, also known as von Gierke's Disease or Glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia), is characteri
177 e-alpha (G6Pase-alpha or G6PC) deficiency in glycogen storage disease type-Ia (GSD-Ia) leads to impai
181 of glycogen appears as a hallmark in various glycogen storage diseases (GSDs), including Pompe, Cori,
184 n of this technology is for the treatment of glycogen storage disorders (GSDs) via an antibody-enzyme
185 ction with decreased glycolytic activity and glycogen storage in skeletal muscle, resulting in accumu
186 Ectopic lipid deposition and postprandial glycogen storage in the liver and skeletal muscle were n
187 gy as the driving causes underlying abnormal glycogen storage in TSC irrespective of the underlying m
188 ts indicate that cell lines manifesting high glycogen storage level showed increased tolerance to glu
190 ng glutathione biosynthesis and upregulating glycogen storage, and may respond to low pH by increasin
191 ctose has the capacity to upregulate hepatic glycogen storage, and replenish these stores more readil
192 ished TSC function is associated with excess glycogen storage, but the causative mechanism is unknown
193 dient during differentiation induced zonated glycogen storage, which was higher in the hepatocytes gr
194 ructose ingestion, and saturation of hepatic glycogen stores could exacerbate the negative metabolic
195 mice exhibited a greater decrease in muscle glycogen stores during exercise and elevated circulating
197 Endurance exercise begun with reduced muscle glycogen stores seems to potentiate skeletal muscle prot
204 bitors of the key glycogen synthetic enzyme, glycogen synthase (GS), we identified a substituted imid
205 phosphorylated glycogen phosphorylase (GPa), glycogen synthase (GSa) - respectively activated and ina
206 c process, in Neurospora crassa We find that glycogen synthase (gsn) mRNA, glycogen phosphorylase (gp
207 ulation of glucose transporter 2 (GLUT2) and glycogen synthase 2 (GYS2); while expression of gluconeo
208 wer starting glycogen content, and increased glycogen synthase activity, together with increased musc
210 contrast, phosphomimetic substitution of the glycogen synthase kinase (GSK3beta) site in the Pro/Ala-
211 but REDD1-mediated Nrf2 degradation required glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) activity and Ser-351/S
213 maller receptor-mediated vesicles containing glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) and protein arginine e
214 ion in p-AKT (S473), which in turn activated glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) and reduced beta-caten
215 rt the evolutionary importance of the enzyme Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 (GSK3) for maintaining podocy
216 in collagen I 3D cultures in the absence of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibition, hPSC-deriv
217 ptor (D2R) and protein kinase B (PKB or Akt)/glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) signaling in the ventr
218 sites and secondary casein kinase 1 (CK1) or glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) sites was carefully ev
219 here show a novel mode of eIF6 regulation by glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) that is predominantly
221 ation of proteins (Wnt/STOP), which inhibits glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)-dependent protein ubiq
224 pathways including phosphoinositide 3-kinase/glycogen synthase kinase 3 (PI3K/GSK3) signaling, with s
225 atenin was required for BRB restoration, but glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha/beta (GSK-3alpha/beta)
227 ing protein, p53, which is phosphorylated by glycogen synthase kinase 3 at serine 33 and then ubiquit
228 through a kinome-wide screen, we found that glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) was robustly
229 he virulence of P. gingivalis (Pg) affecting glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta)/nuclear fact
230 we found that CAMK4 phosphorylates GSK3beta (glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta), activates the Wnt path
231 d THC-induced downregulation of local GSK-3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) and Akt signaling pathways d
232 cked cortical downregulation of local GSK-3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) and Akt signaling pathways,
233 an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases and glycogen synthase kinase 3, as a modulator of parkin rec
234 screen for anti-fibrotic compounds targeting glycogen synthase kinase 3, which has a consistent role
235 ave been some reports on MTDLs targeting the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK-3beta) enzyme, due t
236 osphorylation on p53 at Ser-33 and Ser-37 by glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and DNA-depend
237 tes diminished inhibitory phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) at Ser-9 in th
239 ppress many signaling pathways that activate glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) implicated in
240 g pathway involving AKT Ser/Thr kinase (AKT)/glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) or paxillin.
241 ide 3-kinase (PI3K)-AKT Ser/Thr kinase (AKT)-glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) signaling path
242 peractivation and subsequent inactivation of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta), a negative re
243 ivation, which results in hyperactivation of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta), followed by p
245 the canonical regulation of beta-catenin via glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta)-dependent degr
248 al nuclear factor kappaB pathway and the Akt-glycogen synthase kinase 3beta signaling axis, respectiv
249 bound IRF1 turnover is promoted by GSK3beta (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3beta) via phosphorylation of t
250 cocorticoid kinase 1 (SGK1), an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta, as part of this pathway.
255 plex 1 (mTORC1) inhibitor rapamycin, and the glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) inhibitor lithium act
257 bition of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) and glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) pathways, which cause
259 ia containing fetal bovine serum (FBS) and a glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) inhibitor, and in seru
260 e describe a cell-engineering strategy using glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) inhibitor-loaded nanop
265 PSC-CMs in vitro (i.e., 100- to 250-fold) by glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta) inhibition us
272 nase B phosphorylation and increased hepatic glycogen synthesis after an oral glucose challenge.
273 owever, regulation of metabolic rewiring for glycogen synthesis and breakdown in cancer cells remains
275 such conditions, fructose lowers whole-body glycogen synthesis and impairs subsequent exercise perfo
276 ia, which occurs in many cancers, results in glycogen synthesis and increased survival under stressed
279 t assay suitable for assessment of candidate glycogen synthesis inhibitors, and 2) discovery of alpha
281 complete loss of TSC2 causes an increase in glycogen synthesis through mTORC1 hyperactivation and su
282 d, indicating an inability of glycolysis and glycogen synthesis to process glucose at sufficient rate
283 was evident from reduced insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis, glucose oxidation, glucose uptake, i
284 hepatic insulin resistance prevents hepatic glycogen synthesis, preserving glucose for glucose-depen
290 designed to screen for inhibitors of the key glycogen synthetic enzyme, glycogen synthase (GS), we id
291 approaches to map the connections between 67 glycogenes, their enzyme products, the glycans to which
294 dicators of nutritional physiology including glycogen, total sugar, lipids, and protein were associat
297 omolecules, such as DNA, protein, lipids and glycogen, via the enrichment and distinct spectra of car
298 Glucose export was decreased, but cellular glycogen was increased by the presence of CC and increas