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1 progesterone metabolites and human chorionic gonadotropin.
2 irculating concentrations of human chorionic gonadotropin.
3 n with a single injection of human chorionic gonadotropin.
4 a) and the hormone-specific beta-subunits of gonadotropin.
5 ey responded efficiently to a single dose of gonadotropins.
6 rtility defects were secondary to suppressed gonadotropins.
7 rd, along with a greater ovarian response to gonadotropins.
8 ehaviors and the control of the secretion of gonadotropins.
9 its expression is regulated directly by the gonadotropins.
10 of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotropins.
11 ovarian stimulation (up to four cycles) with gonadotropin (301 women), clomiphene (300), or letrozole
12 tal hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, a lack of gonadotropin activity results primarily in the absence o
16 py (gonadotropin or clomiphene) (P=0.003) or gonadotropin alone (P<0.001) but not with clomiphene alo
17 of LSD1 also impairs induction of chorionic gonadotropin alpha (CGA) and chorionic gonadotropin beta
18 tropin hormone alpha-subunit gene, chorionic gonadotropin alpha (Cga), is responsible for Cga cell-sp
19 compared with those of beta-human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein, and lactate dehydrogena
20 ts in hallmarks of POI including stereotyped gonadotropin alterations indicative of early menopause,
21 ased blood level of the beta human chorionic gonadotropin and a histopathological examination, the di
22 ys 1, 8, and 15]), patients' human chorionic gonadotropin and alfa-fetoprotein concentrations were me
23 with a favourable decline in human chorionic gonadotropin and alfa-fetoprotein continued BEP (Fav-BEP
26 ary during the estrous cycle and the role of gonadotropins and ovarian steroid hormones in ESR36 expr
28 mulation triggered a significant increase in gonadotropins and testosterone levels in Gnaq(d/d) mice.
30 od sampling for thyroid stimulating hormone, gonadotropin, and prolactin deficiencies, whereas for AC
31 TSH is composed of a alpha-subunit common to gonadotropins, and a beta-subunit conferring hormone spe
32 n immune reaction by binding human chorionic gonadotropin antigen to immunoglobulin antibody immobili
33 oprotein and beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin are used as biomarkers for the management o
35 cts pregnancy using the beta human chorionic gonadotropin (b-hCG) test from both the morphology of an
36 ionic gonadotropin alpha (CGA) and chorionic gonadotropin beta (CGB) genes, which encode alpha and be
37 ndent microRNAs, predicted in silico to bind gonadotropin beta subunit mRNAs, were suppressed in puri
38 t if microRNAs regulate the hormone-specific gonadotropin beta subunits in vivo, we deleted Dicer in
40 dotropes resulted in profound suppression of gonadotropin-beta subunit proteins and, consequently, th
44 rmatids in the SLL, showing that circulating gonadotropin can reach the intratubular compartment.
46 arboring SOX2 mutations are at high risk for gonadotropin deficiency, which has important implication
47 ulature relationship maps indicated age- and gonadotropin-dependent increases in vasculature and bran
48 icle block and in response to superovulatory gonadotropins exhibit normal distribution of ovarian fol
53 tone 3 (H3S10p) as part of its regulation of gonadotropin gene expression, possibly involving cross-t
54 e time of GCT diagnosis, and human chorionic gonadotropin >/= 1,000 mIU/mL at initiation of HDCT.
55 fetoprotein (AFP) 2.0 ng/mL, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) 151,111 IU/L, and lactate dehydrogena
56 or two model cancer markers, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and prostate specific antigen (PSA),
57 uteinizing hormone (hLH) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) are human glycoprotein hormones each
59 on expression of syncytial [human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) beta] and fusogenic [syncytin 1, sync
61 d that the pregnancy hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) efficiently attracts human Tregs to t
62 ompromised mice that secrete human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) into the host mouse and include small
66 not establish a single serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) level that is diagnostic of ectopic p
67 venously every 2 weeks until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) normalization, followed by 3 consolid
72 using the mediator molecule human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), we interface the intracellular infor
76 ntracellular beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCGbeta) and peroxisome proliferator activ
80 circuit that evokes the pulsatile release of gonadotropin hormones (luteinizing hormone and follicle-
81 imulate synthesis and secretion of pituitary gonadotropin hormones and thereby mediate control of rep
83 reproduction by regulating expression of the gonadotropin hormones, which are responsible for follicl
84 l sexual behavior but hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadotropin (HPG) axis dysregulation, likely explaining
85 iated with irregular reproductive cyclicity, gonadotropin imbalance, and impaired reproductive capabi
87 ed pups, whereas administration of exogenous gonadotropins induced normal ovulation in these mice.
88 hat low doses of exogenous androgens enhance gonadotropin-induced ovulation in mice, further demonstr
89 peptide receptors, including neuropeptide Y, gonadotropin inhibitory hormone (GnIH), pyroglutamylated
92 -related peptides (RFRPs) are orthologous to gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH) inhibiting gonado
94 with testosterone or in vitro treatment with gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH) reduced GnRH rele
95 s, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH), respectively, re
96 ted peptide-3 [RFRP-3; mammalian ortholog to gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH)] in neuroendocrin
98 ind increased follicle numbers and decreased gonadotropin levels in aging FOXO3-transgenic mice compa
101 a marked decrease in secretion of pituitary gonadotropins LH and FSH and impairment of reproductive
103 ormone analogs [n = 38 653], human chorionic gonadotropin [n = 68 181], progesterone [n = 41 628], an
104 of fertility drugs (clomiphene [n = 33 835], gonadotropins [n = 57 136], gonadotropin-releasing hormo
105 NAP fusion reporter protein (human chorionic gonadotropin-O(6) -alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase) le
106 f 100 ng/mL or greater or of human chorionic gonadotropin of 5,000 U/L or greater (group B) were addi
107 ce and highly elevated serum human chorionic gonadotropin or alfa-fetoprotein concentrations that mat
108 not differ significantly from the rate with gonadotropin or clomiphene (42 of 192, 22%; P=0.15) or c
110 lower than the rates with standard therapy (gonadotropin or clomiphene) (P=0.003) or gonadotropin al
111 oocyte maturation, whereas the daily dose of gonadotropin or the total number of metaphase II oocytes
112 produce extensive amounts of human chorionic gonadotropin, progesterone, placental growth factor, and
113 s unique to the ovary because in the testes, gonadotropin receptors are expressed in separate compart
114 ypes and maintained responsiveness to KP and gonadotropins reflect Galphaq/11-independent GnRH secret
117 diol replacement after ovariectomy inhibited gonadotropin release to a similar extent in both groups.
123 17beta-estradiol (E2) regulating release of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) and luteinizing ho
124 zed by absent puberty and infertility due to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) deficiency, which
126 stone deacetylases (HDACs) in the control of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal developme
127 odulate the central driver of fertility: the gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system.
128 onadotropic hypogonadism to study effects of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons on neurona
131 o the antral stage in both immature mice and gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist-treated adult
135 in-conjugated gold nanorods (gGNRs) promotes gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor-mediated interna
136 onsiveness to the endogenous natural ligand, gonadotropin releasing hormone, and an agonist that is s
138 acetate, a synthetic nonapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH or LHRH), is the ac
141 n were on antiandrogens (AA), 26,959 were on gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists, and 3,74
145 ted with oocyte meiosis, TGF-beta signaling, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and epidermal grow
147 and controls the synthesis and/or release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotropins.
150 Individuals with an inherited deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) have impaired sexu
158 posed to pulsatile, delivery of hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) leads to a marked
160 (RFRP-3) neurons have been shown to inhibit gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal activity
161 a profound influence on the activity of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal network c
162 isspeptin is a key regulator of hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons and is ess
164 diol alters both the intrinsic properties of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons and synapt
169 oductive functioning in mammals depends upon gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons generating
170 in mice for controlling the activity of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons in vivo to
174 onstructions and electrophysiology, that the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons that contr
175 rculating estradiol on proestrus to activate gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons that, in t
176 s how nerve terminal Ca(2+) is controlled in gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons via action
177 peptin regulates reproduction by stimulating gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons via the ki
186 lth and wellbeing.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) pulse generator co
189 ion as a measure of information transfer via gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors (GnRHR)
190 ement during lethargus, by signaling through gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) related receptors.
191 ance and obesity are associated with reduced gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) release and infert
192 t the release of kisspeptin, which modulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) release from GnRH
194 of reproduction by brain-secreted pulses of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) represents a longs
195 suggests that MKRN3 is acting as a brake on gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion during c
196 uberty is orchestrated by an augmentation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion from a f
202 lmann syndrome is an inherited deficiency of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) that is characteri
203 revealed that IKK-beta and NF-kappaB inhibit gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) to mediate ageing-
204 itary gonadotropin hormones are regulated by gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) via MAPK signaling
205 duce ciliated neurons that express genes for gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), a G-protein-coupl
206 ) designed to express an antibody that binds gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), a master regulato
207 (MCH), thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), and kisspeptin.
208 sprouting in hypothalamic neurons secreting gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), the neuropeptide
213 e reproduction requires pulsatile release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH1) from the hypothal
214 In mammals, the receptor of the neuropeptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRHR) is unique among t
216 to provide an episodic, excitatory drive to gonadotropin-releasing hormone 1 (GnRH) neurons, the syn
218 asic ovarian sex hormone fluctuation using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) and evalu
219 rted previously that after 1-year follow up, gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) did not p
220 by surgical castration and those who receive gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) therapy.
221 nditions: ovarian suppression induced by the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist leuprolide acetat
223 over study, 12 healthy, young males received gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist treatment 1 month
224 nditions: ovarian suppression induced by the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, leuprolide aceta
226 ntraindication to tamoxifen may be offered a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist/antagonist plus a
229 herapies (OR, 4.04 [95% CI, 1.88-8.69]), and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (OR, 1.93 [95% C
230 androgen deprivation therapy in the form of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists and newer antago
232 y a combined androgen blockade consisting of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists with oral antian
233 rized into 1 of 6 mutually exclusive groups: gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists, oral antiandrog
234 ne [n = 33 835], gonadotropins [n = 57 136], gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs [n = 38 653], hum
236 rel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUD), gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRHa; nafarel
238 n suppression (castration via orchiectomy or gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues) suppresses cir
240 ikely to be mediated by reduced secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and our results support t
242 le-stimulating hormone and administration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist to prevent pre
243 he efficacy and safety of relugolix, an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, as compared w
244 levels are increased somewhat by exposure to gonadotropin-releasing hormone but are not necessarily l
245 st gonadotropin responses, suggesting normal gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal and gonadotrope
246 lamic nucleus and send axonal projections to gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons and regulate repr
247 sspeptin neurons relay estradiol feedback to gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons, which regulate t
250 icipate in partitioning mutant conformers of gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR), a G pro
251 oral contraceptives/antagonization of human gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor [hGnRH-R] activi
252 s capable of rescuing the activity of mutant gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor or GnRHR which,
253 oter activity, highlighting a role of SET in gonadotropin-releasing hormone regulation of gene expres
254 from the Kiss1 promoter disrupted pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone release, delayed puberty
255 androgen receptors, and by the hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone through activation of PKA
256 olic, and other factors control secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone to determine initiation o
257 uires the pulsatile, coordinated delivery of gonadotropin-releasing hormone to the pituitary and the
259 a neuropeptide homologous to the vertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormone, is downregulated as work
261 uctive function requires timely secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, which is controlled by a
263 production was achieved with the use of the gonadotropin-releasing-hormone agonist triptorelin, ooph
266 re;Lepr(lox/lox) female mice elicited robust gonadotropin responses, suggesting normal gonadotropin-r
267 ovarian follicle development and antagonizes gonadotropin responsiveness in granulosa cells by suppre
269 a key regulator of follicle development and gonadotropin responsiveness.-Abedini, A., Zamberlam, G.,
271 othesis that a NKB antagonist would decrease gonadotropin secretion and inhibit folliculogenesis in h
272 low oxygen leads to reduced human chorionic gonadotropin secretion and STB-associated gene expressio
273 owever, only GATAD1 abundance increases when gonadotropin secretion is suppressed during late infancy
278 ensitisation of Smad signaling and increased gonadotropin sensitivity along with a significant reduct
280 the carboxyterminal heptapeptide in LH is a gonadotropin-sorting determinant in vivo that directs pu
281 ular basis for this evolutionarily conserved gonadotropin-specific secretion pattern is not understoo
282 er IVF cycle included the usual cocktail for gonadotropin stimulation and was uncomplicated, except f
284 Here we studied the expression profile of gonadotropin subunit and GnRH receptor genes in rat pitu
287 and extragonadal androgen actions (including gonadotropin suppression and sexual behavior) were asses
289 signaling in the regulation of the ovulatory gonadotropin surge, a result at variance with experiment
290 e post-gonadectomy-induced rise in pituitary gonadotropin synthesis and secretion were both abolished
293 ute levels, effects the release of pituitary gonadotropins that drive steroid production in the gonad
295 negative feedback of exogenous T to suppress gonadotropins, thereby blocking the testicular T product
297 ene and letrozole groups were twins, whereas gonadotropin treatment resulted in 24 twin and 10 triple
299 subtype and increase of beta-human chorionic gonadotropin were not significantly correlated with wors
300 would maintain sexual function and suppress gonadotropins without simultaneously activating spermato