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1 nd on the surface envelope glycoprotein-120 (gp120).
2 5 contacts the CD4-induced bridging sheet of gp120.
3 immunogenicity compared to gp120.
4 bodies targeting MPER or the surface subunit gp120.
5 d tier 1 neutralizing antibodies against the gp120.
6 etate and paclitaxel or HIV envelope protein gp120.
7 fection by blocking CCR5 engagement with HIV gp120.
8 hen transfected with a plasmid encoding HIV1-gp120.
9 ellular matrix proteins that copurified with gp120.
10 utralizing anti-V3 loop antibodies and HIV-1 gp120.
11 due 43 of CD4 (a phenylalanine) engages with gp120.
12 ific epitopes, including regions of gp41 and gp120.
13 he MPER within the native prefusion trimer [(gp120/41)(3)] are elusive and even contradictory, hinder
15 nth 18 (group 4b) improved responses to both gp120 A244gD- D11 (p<0.0001) and gp120 MNgD- D11 (p=0.00
16 at month 15 (group 4a) improved responses to gp120 A244gD- D11 (p=0.0003), and boosting at month 18 (
17 on-Deltagamma NK cells but responded to anti-gp120 Ab and Gag peptides, whereas non-Deltagamma NK cel
20 the adenovirus type 2 fiber binding domain (gp120-Ad2F), a mucosal targeting ligand, exhibited enhan
21 6HB stability to outcompete inhibitors, but gp120 adaptive mutations differed between these R5 and X
26 tly contradictory observations regarding the gp120-alpha4beta7 interaction and offer new insights int
27 ombinant human fibronectin fragment mediated gp120-alpha4beta7 interactions similarly to CHO cell fib
31 -molecule CD4-mimetic compounds (CD4mc) bind gp120 and act as competitive inhibitors of gp120-CD4 eng
32 ix proteins can mediate interactions between gp120 and alpha4beta7 This suggests that the extracellul
33 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp120 and block CD4-induced conformational changes requi
35 the interaction of horcolin with recombinant gp120 and gp140 with high affinity and inhibition of HIV
36 tions containing S532P substantially reduced gp120 and gp41 association, Env trimer stability, and in
38 disulfide bond (SOS) to covalently link the gp120 and gp41 ectodomain (gp41(ECTO)) subunits and a po
39 Our results delineate differences in both gp120 and gp41 subunits between functional membrane Env
41 sting of a trimer of heterodimers containing gp120 and gp41 subunits that mediates virus entry and is
42 elope glycoprotein (Env) trimer, composed of gp120 and gp41 subunits, mediates viral entry into cells
45 consists of trimeric (gp160)(3) cleaved to (gp120 and gp41)(3), interacts with the primary receptor
46 imers but includes a covalent linker between gp120 and gp41, an engineered 201-433 disulfide bond, an
47 nd its surface envelope glycoproteins (Env), gp120 and gp41, have evolved immune evasion strategies t
50 1 region contributes to the association with gp120 and regulates Env transitions from the unliganded
51 neurons (HPNs) with methamphetamine and HIV gp120 and Tat increase dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1)-
53 protection of a DNA/MVA vaccine by enhancing gp120 and V1/V2 antibody responses, whereas potential pr
54 ost immunogens enhanced the breadth of HIV-1 gp120 and V1V2 responses, antibody-dependent cellular cy
56 trimer on virions, including a surface unit (gp120) and a transmembrane unit (gp41) responsible for v
57 tor NYVAC expressing clade C(CN54) HIV-1 Env(gp120) and Gag-Pol-Nef antigens (NYVAC-C) showed limited
59 phenomenon in the HIV envelope glycoprotein (gp120), and the V-gene that encodes B-cell receptors/ant
60 lly expressed in neurons, was upregulated by gp120, and knockout of the FKN receptor CX3CR1, which is
61 d by sequences in the viral Env glycoprotein gp120, and the antiviral effect of SERINC5 is counteract
62 ed the modeling of glycans on the surface of gp120, and utilized continuum solvent-based loop predict
63 t peak immunogenicity, the magnitudes of the gp120- and V1V2-specific IgG responses were comparable b
64 e in the optimization of NBD-11021, an HIV-1 gp120 antagonist, by developing a new and novel analogue
65 ed using beads coated with monomeric gp41 or gp120; anti-V2 MAbs were dominant compared to anti-V3 an
66 urther, surface staining with 324.6 and anti-gp120 antibodies showed that ASP and gp120 colocalize, s
68 significantly higher plasma IgG response to gp120 antigens (all adjusted p<0.01) but not gp70 V1V2 a
70 ponse rates to the 3 primary vaccine-matched gp120 antigens were all above 90% at both peak timepoint
71 odel of perineural HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120 application onto the rat sciatic nerve to test the
72 n a neuropathic pain model of perineural HIV gp120 application onto the sciatic nerve, we found that
73 een, except a higher response rate to ZM96.C gp120 at month 18 versus month 12: 64.5% versus 1.6% (di
78 that vaccine-induced neutralizing antibody, gp120-binding antibody levels and immunodominant specifi
80 ies demonstrated that HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 binds and signals through alpha4beta7 and that thi
82 go entry-related conformational changes when gp120 binds sequentially to the receptors, CD4 and CCR5,
83 uscularly (i.m.) administered MVAgp120 prime/gp120 boost to allow comparison of an i.m. immunization
85 y responses, whereas potential protection by gp120, but not MVAgp140 boosts, may be further impacted
89 ified vaccinia Ankara-SIV (MVA-SIV), and HIV-gp120-CD4 fusion protein plus adjuvants, which consisten
90 three mAbs from mice immunized with selected gp120-CD4i fusion proteins and found that their footprin
91 , we found that mice immunized with selected gp120-CD4i fusion proteins have higher frequencies of ge
94 llular cytotoxicity (ADCC) responses against gp120-coated target cells were similar in rabbits and RM
95 nd anti-gp120 antibodies showed that ASP and gp120 colocalize, suggesting that ASP might become incor
96 built homology models of the three antibody-gp120 complexes, extended the sampling times for large b
98 e glycans are among the major targets on the gp120 component of the HIV envelope protein (Env) for br
99 included a recombinant HIV glycoprotein 120 (gp120) construct fused to a small portion of herpes simp
100 by engineering fusion proteins consisting of gp120 Core and one or two CD4-induced (CD4i) mAbs for ma
102 tructure of a fully glycosylated SIV(mac239)-gp120 core in complex with rhesus CD4 and the antigen-bi
105 ns of EVs, in particular of those that carry gp120, decreases viral infection of human lymphoid tissu
106 fferent heavily glycosylated HIV antigens, a gp120-derived mini-protein and a large, stabilized envel
108 tly, the covalent coupling not only enhanced gp120-directed responses compared to soluble trimers, it
109 NYVAC-C-KC vectors and the protein component gp120 elicited high levels of T cell and humoral immune
110 earlier and higher area under the curve for gp120 Env binding, production of anti-V1/V2 and neutrali
113 tein; and T4 was two doses of DNA vector and gp120 Env protein followed by two doses of NYVAC vector
114 tion regimens that delayed administration of gp120 Env protein until the 3-month vaccination (groups
116 or followed by two doses of NYVAC vector and gp120 Env protein; and T4 was two doses of DNA vector an
117 or followed by two doses of NYVAC vector and gp120 Env protein; T2 comprised four doses of NYVAC vect
118 T2 comprised four doses of NYVAC vector and gp120 Env protein; T3 was two doses of DNA vector follow
119 n the second variable domain (V2) of the HIV gp120 envelope (Env) protein, suggesting this region as
120 calculate the binding affinities between the gp120 envelope glycoprotein of HIV-1 and three broadly n
121 Previous reports indicate that some HIV-1 gp120 envelope proteins bind to and signal through alpha
123 rect blockade of the interaction between the gp120 exterior envelope glycoprotein and CD4; (ii) prema
124 rotein (Env) trimer, which consists of three gp120 exterior glycoproteins and three gp41 transmembran
125 elope glycoproteins (Env), a trimer of three gp120 exterior glycoproteins, and three gp41 transmembra
126 one or in combination with Env glycoprotein (gp120) followed by a co-delivered NYVAC and Env protein
127 and TV1; variable 1 and 2 [V1V2] regions of gp120 from strains TV1, 1086, and B.CaseA, as 1086 V1V2
128 ng antibody (bAb) responses to HIV antigens (gp120 from strains ZM96, 1086, and TV1; variable 1 and 2
130 erved contacts with the N332gp120 glycan and gp120 GDIR peptide motif, but in a distinct Env-binding
131 This is the first report associating HIV-gp120 genotype to a pulmonary disease phenotype, as we u
136 sion, these results clarify the role of core gp120 glycosylation and illustrate a general method for
137 hieved, we immunized rabbits with B41 SOSIP (gp120-gp41 disulfide [SOS] with an isoleucine-to-proline
138 v trimers (sgp140 SOSIP.664) stabilized by a gp120-gp41 disulfide bond and a change (I559P) in gp41 h
139 and X4 viruses, providing new insights into gp120-gp41 functional interactions affecting Env refoldi
140 HIV-1) envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer of gp120-gp41 heterodimers mediates virus entry into CD4-po
141 pe from HR1 peptide inhibition but different gp120-gp41 interactions to regulate Env conformational c
142 ies focused on the V2 and V3 regions and the gp120-gp41 interface, we developed the CZA97 SOSIP.v4.2-
143 CCR5 interactions, and two conformations of gp120-gp41 protomers (A and B protomers in AAB and ABB t
145 irus (HIV-1) envelope (Env) glycoprotein, a (gp120-gp41)(3) trimer, mediates fusion of viral and host
146 lycan shield covering the surface of the HIV gp120/gp41 envelope (Env) trimer, and how the glycan shi
147 he available three-dimensional structures of gp120/gp41 or their complexes with neutralizing antibodi
148 (HIV-1) envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer, (gp120/gp41)(3) Soluble versions of HIV-1 Env trimers (sg
149 rotein [Env; trimeric (gp160)(3) cleaved to (gp120/gp41)(3)] attaches the virion to a susceptible cel
150 e viral envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer [(gp120/gp41)(3)] binds the receptors CD4 and CCR5 and fus
151 e HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer [(gp120/gp41)(3)] is a metastable complex expressed at the
152 e spike [Env; trimeric (gp160)3, cleaved to (gp120/gp41)3] poses challenges for vaccine development.
153 ope and a bNAb (87% breadth) directed to the gp120:gp41 interface, both resolved by high-resolution c
154 Similar to MAdCAM, the V2 domain of the gp120 HIV envelope protein binds to alpha(4)beta(7) In t
156 singly, vaccinated animals exhibited no anti-gp120 humoral responses above background and Gag- and En
157 immunization with gp120 to induce serum anti-gp120 IgG responses not significantly different than tho
161 ectron microscopy structure of a full-length gp120 in complex with soluble CD4 and unmodified human C
163 bstantially increases the binding of 36D5 to gp120 in the intact Env trimer, consistent with CD4-indu
164 bic FP and recognizes a continuous region of gp120, including a conserved N-linked glycan at N88.
165 ures within the second variable loop (V2) of gp120, including the tripeptide motif LDV/I, are thought
167 n of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling blocked both gp120-induced FKN upregulation and synaptic degeneration
168 essor DKK1, or knockout of CX3CR1 alleviated gp120-induced mechanical allodynia in mice, suggesting a
175 ese findings collectively suggest that HIV-1 gp120 induces synaptic degeneration in the spinal pain n
176 exposure to the HIV-related proteins Tat or gp120 induces TREM-1 expression in macrophages and confe
178 work suggests that specific residues of the gp120 inner domain layers have coevolved with H375 in or
179 nti-cluster A family of Abs which target the gp120 inner domain, to bind and stabilize an asymmetric
180 utations increase hydrophobic packing at the gp120 inner-outer domain interface and were broadly appl
183 nti-CoRBS and anti-cluster A Abs to the same gp120 is required for interaction with soluble dimeric F
189 displayed stronger activity than other anti-gp120 MAbs in screening against one of two gp120s and ag
190 igher-magnitude antibody levels than adults (gp120 median FIs of 15,509 [infants] and 2,290 [adults],
191 ts immunized with the alum/MNrgp120 vaccine (gp120 median fluorescence intensities [FIs] in infants =
192 n important role in neuropathology caused by gp120, METH and NT, which are the major pathogenic facto
194 Here, we hypothesized that Glycoprotein 120 (gp120), methamphetamine (METH) and nicotine (NT) can enh
196 evealing tyrosine-sulfated interactions with gp120 mimicking CCR5 interactions, and two conformations
199 Env gp140 (native or uncleaved molecules) or gp120 monomeric proteins elicit relatively poor B-cell r
200 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp120 (MVAgp120) prime and a HIV-1 gp120 protein boost c
202 heir respective viral surfaces (glycoprotein gp120 of HIV and the fivefold axis of the EV-A71 capsid)
203 , treatment of Jurkat cells with recombinant gp120 of HIV-1 Env significantly increased m(6)A levels
204 infectivity by altering the conformation of gp120 on virions and/or physical masking of specific HIV
205 protein, a V3 polypeptide derived from HIV-1 gp120, or a simple 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate-prote
206 These results demonstrate needle-free MVA/gp120 oral vaccination as a practical and effective rout
207 r tryptophan for serine 375 (S375H/W) in the gp120 Phe 43 cavity, where Phe 43 of CD4 contacts gp120,
209 e analogs of this family of CD4mc engage the gp120 Phe43 cavity by contacting the highly conserved D3
212 vary (CHO) cells used to express recombinant gp120 produced fibronectins and other extracellular matr
214 1 (HIV-1) gp120 (MVAgp120) prime and a HIV-1 gp120 protein boost could be optimized to induce serum a
217 inia Ankara (MVA) and a recombinant trimeric gp120 protein generates strong vaccine-specific IgG resp
218 s by stabilizing a conformation of the virus gp120 protein not recognized by the host cell CD4 recept
219 scularly with ALVAC-SIV recombinant plus SIV gp120 protein or with DNA for SIV genes and rhesus inter
220 HVTN 100 tested ALVAC prime and ALVAC plus gp120 protein plus MF59 adjuvant boost (same protein/adj
226 of alpha4beta7 binding has been reported in gp120 proteins containing LDV/I, and the precise determi
227 (M766)Gag/Pro/gp120-TM and SIV(M766&CG7V) gD-gp120 proteins formulated in alum hydroxide (ALVAC/Env)
228 nterleukin 12 (IL-12) plus SIV(M766&CG7V) gD-gp120 proteins formulated in alum phosphate (DNA&Env).
229 resent glycosylation profiles of recombinant gp120 proteins from four major clades of HIV-1 (A, B, C,
230 son of glycosylation patterns of recombinant gp120 proteins from four major clades of HIV-1 produced
232 to mediate the binding of a diverse panel of gp120 proteins to alpha4beta7 in an in vitro cell bindin
234 evious influenza infection, we also obtained gp120-reactive antibodies from non-HIV-infected donors,
235 Interestingly, none of the intersubtype gp120 recombinants recombined between C1 and gp41 region
236 utilize functional groups that interact with gp120 residues from the conserved beta20-beta21 hairpin
237 t month 12 (groups 2 and 3) did not increase gp120 responses compared with the peak responses after t
238 Phe 43 cavity, where Phe 43 of CD4 contacts gp120, results in the spontaneous sampling of an Env con
239 rent phylogenetic methods, we analyzed viral gp120 sequences obtained from extensive longitudinal sam
240 nv protomers were occupied by the CD4mc, and gp120 shedding from the Env trimer was increased in the
242 d to protein-boosted regimens, half-lives of gp120-specific antibodies were longer but peak magnitude
243 that vaccine adjuvants differently modulate gp120-specific antibody responses in adults and infants
247 ite controllers displayed greater amounts of gp120-specific B cells in the resting memory subset, whe
248 progressors, we found that a small subset of gp120-specific interleukin-21 (IL-21)-secreting CXCR5(+)
249 upregulation and synaptic degeneration, and gp120 stimulated Wnt/beta-catenin-regulated FKN expressi
250 will allow us to use our knowledge of HIV-1 gp120 structure and function, and the immune response ta
251 In the randomized cohort, glycoprotein 120 (gp120) substitutions were found in 20 of 47 patients (43
252 inant poxvirus (ALVAC) and recombinant HIV-1 gp120 subtype B/subtype E (B/E) proteins demonstrated 31
255 al State 2A stabilization requires all three gp120 subunits to be bound by both CD4mc and anti-CoRBS
256 us to show that State 2A requires all three gp120 subunits to be bound by sCD4/CD4mc and anti-CoRBS
258 e protein-protein interface for the antibody-gp120 system investigated previously and three additiona
264 in to CD4 triggers conformational changes in gp120 that allow high-affinity binding to its coreceptor
265 4 protein triggers conformational changes in gp120 that allow its binding to co-receptors and is nece
266 CR5 induces no obvious allosteric changes in gp120 that can propagate to gp41; it does bring the Env
267 e-guided design of HIV-1 cyclically permuted gp120 that forms homogeneous, stable trimers, and displa
270 01 and CD4 binding footprints, the length of gp120, the length of Env, the number of cysteines in gp1
271 he length of Env, the number of cysteines in gp120, the number of cysteines in Env, and 4 potential N
272 emically boosted with ALVAC-SIV(M766)Gag/Pro/gp120-TM and SIV(M766&CG7V) gD-gp120 proteins formulated
274 required for fibronectin-mediated binding of gp120 to alpha4beta7, nor did V2-specific antibodies blo
275 ired for intranasal (i.n.) immunization with gp120 to induce serum anti-gp120 IgG responses not signi
278 TDF administered to wild-type (wt) and GFAP-gp120 transgenic (tg) mice caused peripheral neuropathy,
281 sults suggest that cyclically permuted HIV-1 gp120 trimers represent a viable platform in which furth
283 ostimulation, cellular activation induced by gp120 V2 is inhibited by anti-alpha(4)beta(7) monoclonal
285 lpha(4)beta(7) In this study, we report that gp120 V2 shares with MAdCAM the capacity to signal throu
287 into the dominant site for tier-1 NAbs, the gp120 V3 region, to block the induction of off-target an
288 infants with an MF59-adjuvanted recombinant gp120 vaccine induced higher-magnitude, potentially prot
289 and NF449 interfered with the ability of the gp120 variable regions 1 and 2 (V1V2)-targeted broadly n
290 to CD4 binding, with an outward movement of gp120-variable loops and an extension of a critical gp41
292 n D (gD) so that the first 40 amino acids of gp120 were replaced by the signal sequence and the first
293 rged in gp41 (62%) and C1 (25.3%) domains of gp120, which has strong correlation with the similarity
295 n state epitopes in the HIV surface antigen, gp120, while not exposed on free particles, rapidly beco
296 s to maintain the noncovalent association of gp120 with gp41 and to evade the host antibody response
297 with antibodies (Abs) to the V1V2 region of gp120 with high antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
298 hened the labile, noncovalent interaction of gp120 with the Env trimer, enhanced or maintained the bi
299 this Thr was critical for the association of gp120 with the virion and that amino acid substitution i
300 Multiple HIV models showed that recombinant gp120-X4 as well as infectious HIV-X4 remarkably increas