ライフサイエンスコーパス: head circumference

1 nly), but no benefit was shown for length or head circumference.

2 ver time was observed for weight, length, or head circumference.

3 rebellum, or lateral ventricle volume or for head circumference.

4 iffer in prenatal lateral ventricle width or head circumference.

5 the hospital stay for neonates, and neonatal head circumference.

6 7 for weight, 0.001 for length, and 0.50 for head circumference.

7 ficantly decreased birth length, weight, and head circumference.

8 ellectual disability, mild ataxia and normal head circumference.

9 -score but was not associated with weight or head circumference.

10 observed a progressive reduction in relative head circumference.

11 psy and intellectual disability but a normal head circumference.

12 ns in birth z-scores for weight, length, and head circumference.

13 ength of gestation, birthweight, length, and head circumference.

14 eHg and n-3 HUFAs had lower birth length and head circumference.

15 o gestational age, 5-minute Apgar score, and head circumference.

16 iometric characteristics, such as weight and head circumference.

17 a 0.10-cm decrease (95% CI: -0.19, -0.01) in head circumference.

18 o-moderate prenatal alcohol exposure affects head circumference.

19 A1c, salivary cortisol, sitting height, and head circumference.

20 ction tend to be higher in those with larger head circumferences.

21 nt length (0.3 cm [-0.1 to 0.6]; p=0.16), or head circumference (0.2 cm [-0.1 to 0.4]; p=0.18).

22 P = 0.004), length (0.7 cm; P = 0.022), and head circumference (0.5 cm; P = 0.012).

23 (+0.56; P < 0.001), BMIZ (+0.52; P < 0.001), head circumference (0.50 cm; P = 0.017), and head circum

24 (+0.13 compared with the IFA-MNP group) and head circumference (+0.15 z score compared with the IFA-

25 l weight (-0.15 SD; 95% CI, -0.29 to -0.01), head circumference (-0.11 SD; CI, -0.22 to 0.01), bipari

26 -27 g; 95% credibility interval: -59, 6) and head circumference (-0.12 cm; 95% credibility interval:

27 crease in SigmaDAP was associated with lower head circumference (-0.14 SD; CI, -0.28 to 0.00) and bip

28 increment; 95% CI: -0.55, -0.03 cm), smaller head circumference (-0.20 cm; 95% CI: -0.38, -0.02 cm),

29 1-SD higher DASH score; P value = 0.005] and head circumference [0.03(0.01, 0.06) cm; P value = 0.004

30 3.0), 0.02 mm (3.0), and -2.69 mm (3.2) for head circumference; 0.83 mm (0.9), -0.05 mm (0.8), and -

31 irth weight (-38.1 g; 95% CI: -164, 88.3) or head circumference (-1.73 mm; 95% CI: -5.91, 2.44) than

32 s a phenotype including marked microcephaly (head circumference 12 s.d. below the mean) and dwarfism

33 Severe microcephaly, defined as head circumference 3 SD below the mean for sex and gesta

34 ), length (48 cm vs 48.9 cm, P < 0.001), and head circumference (33 cm vs 34 cm, P < 0.001); a longer

35 (2881.8 vs. 3100.7 g, p = 0.020) and smaller head circumference (34.3 vs. 35.1 cm, p = 0.006).

36 .5 and 66.9 +/- 2.6 cm, P < 0.05) and larger head circumference (43.9 +/- 1.3 and 43.4 +/- 1.5 cm, P

37 1] kg), height (69 [5] cm vs 69 [3] cm), and head circumference (44.4 [1.7] cm vs 44.2 [1.7] cm) meas

38 predictive machine learning to study HM and head circumference (a proxy for brain development) among

39 ic, and Asian women had fetuses with smaller head circumference, abdominal circumference, and biparie

40 ent literature suggests that mean changes in head circumference, abdominal circumference, femur lengt

41 measurements (weight, length or height, and head circumference) after 1 year of the intervention.

42 models were used to estimate heritability of head circumference, along with birth weight and length f

43 and 36 weeks' gestation also predicted lower head circumference, although these associations were dep

44 to elevated birth weight, birth length, and head circumference among girls.

45 evidence of smaller birth weight, length, or head circumference among whites or Hispanics.

46 CI: -0.54, 0.25; p-interaction = 0.048] and head circumference [among low n-3 HUFAs, betaln(MeHg) =

47 Head circumference, an accurate indicator of brain size

48 p CNV interval correlate with differences in head circumference, an ASD-relevant phenotype.

49 day] was related to smaller 2-wk length and head circumference and 12-mo length, weight, and head ci

50 nts exposed to in utero SSRIs have a smaller head circumference and are shorter, suggesting possible

51 the mean deviations from the population mean head circumference and birth weight z scores were reduce

52 There also were lower head circumference and BMI measurements among duplicatio

53 Fetal head circumference and body length and weight were estim

54 body mass index, intracranial volume, infant head circumference and childhood cognitive ability.

55 lain quantitative clinical traits, including head circumference and Cleveland Clinic (CC) score, whic

56 duration significantly impact the growth of head circumference and cognitive development in children

57 of breastfeeding, and their impacts on child head circumference and cognitive outcomes.

58 ur, intrauterine growth is not impaired, and head circumference and genital development are usually n

59 atures including increased height, increased head circumference and intellectual disability.

60 livery were positive but not significant for head circumference and length and were null for weight.

61 Retrospective head circumference and longitudinal brain volume studies

62 Head circumference and lower leg longitudinal growth wer

63 Measurements of head circumference and the widths of the frontal horn (F

64 Microcephaly is defined as a reduction in head circumference and this clinical finding infers that

65 sults suggest disproportion between neonatal head circumference and weight may be a useful screening

66 lassification of PM, DM, or SGA was based on head circumference and weight measurements.

67 PM, DM, or SGA classification was based on head circumference and weight.

68 locus similarly display mirror phenotypes on head circumference and weight.

69 rcumference, femur length and its ratio with head circumference and with biparietal diameter, and EFW

70 Anthropometric data (weight, length, head circumference) and other information (feeding type,

71 rthweight, congenital malformations, reduced head circumference), and 3) complications of delivery (u

72 ) gestation, -0.22 cm (95% CI: -0.42, -0.03) head circumference, and -0.14 (95% CI: -0.24, -0.04) bir

73 served between PFOA and placental weight and head circumference, and a positive association was obser

74 For newborn weight-for-age, head circumference, and arm circumference, the point est

75 ntrations and birth weight, gestational age, head circumference, and birth weight for gestational age

76 re associated with mirror phenotypes on BMI, head circumference, and brain volume and represent frequ

77 -associated deficits in infant birth weight, head circumference, and brain:body weight ratio, but did

78 f nondaily smokers in terms of birth weight, head circumference, and brain:body weight ratio, but the

79 ngth, birth weight z score, gestational age, head circumference, and congenital malformation.

80 and collected data on birth weight, length, head circumference, and duration of gestation.

81 Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes, fetal head circumference, and fetal length.

82 c proximity to use and birth weight, length, head circumference, and gestational age.

83 in longer pregnancy duration, greater infant head circumference, and improved maternal cardiovascular

84 ations with intrauterine growth retardation, head circumference, and length of gestation were investi

85 associated with infant birth weight, length, head circumference, and length of gestation.

86 intervention group measured length, weight, head circumference, and midupper arm circumference at ba

87 otal variability in crown-rump length, fetal head circumference, and newborn birthlength could be att

88 The coexistence of low birth weight, small head circumference, and parental history of overweight o

89 Differences in birth weight, length, head circumference, and ponderal index were estimated us

90 eight/height index, upper arm anthropometry, head circumference, and the protein equivalent of nitrog

91 rformed: birth weight, birth length, newborn head circumference, and two nonlinear functions of these

92 ength of gestation, birthweight, length, and head circumference, and were more likely to deliver macr

93 sence of ASD or other DSM-IV diagnoses; BMI; head circumference; and medical data.

94 Head circumference appears normal at birth, with a signi

95 , length (ARR, 1.03; 95% CI, 1.02-1.03), and head circumference (ARR, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.06-1.08; P < .0

96 However, people who had a larger head circumference as an adult gained significantly high

97 Newborn birth weight, birth length, and head circumference as continuous variables and z scores,

98 th weight, birth length, ponderal index, and head circumference at 1 year), even after stratifying su

99 Growth velocity of head circumference at 3 months of age, adjusting for ges

100 l (CI) 0.34 to 3.62] for each SD increase in head circumference at 9 months and by 2.87 points (95% C

101 95% CI 1.05 to 4.69) for each SD increase in head circumference at 9 years of age, after adjustment f

102 A 0.10-cm decrease in head circumference at birth (95% credibility interval: -

103 Head circumference at birth (HC), a proxy for prenatal c

104 een the INS VNTR III/III genotype and larger head circumference at birth (odds ratio [OR] 1.92, 95% C

105 mothers with SDB had a significantly smaller head circumference at birth (P = 0.004), with a distinct

106 eek of pregnancy whose fetuses had preserved head circumference at birth and findings of subependymal

107 We found no associations between head circumference at birth and score on the cognitive f

108 Measured weight, length/height, and head circumference at birth, 5 mo, 12 mo, and 5 y were i

109 halopathy that was characterized by a normal head circumference at birth, basal ganglia calcification

110 ticipants were selected and matched based on head circumference at birth, gestational age, maternal a

111 tational age and greater weight, length, and head circumference at birth.

112 m species positively correlate with a larger head circumference at month 12 in male offspring but not

113 Head circumference at term was smaller in the Imm-RDI gr

114 6 (P<0.05) and 9 (P<0.01) mo and had smaller head circumferences at 9 mo (P<0.05).

115 humerus and femur lengths, and abdominal and head circumferences beginning from gestational week 11.

116 derwent at least one examination that showed head circumference below the 5th percentile, head circum

117 vioral assessment were associated with birth head circumference (beta = -0.20, SE = 0.08; P = .01).

118 gth (beta = -0.85 cm; CI: -1.44, -0.27), and head circumference (beta = -0.33 cm; CI: -0.67, 0.01).

119 dy mass index, total skinfold thickness, and head circumference (beta = 0.24 (95% confidence interval

120 ys157Tyr) variants, were microcephalic, with head circumferences between -2.5 to -5 SD.

121 We measured fetal head circumference, biparietal diameter, abdominal circu

122 ester (<15 wg) with abdominal circumference, head circumference, biparietal diameter, and femur lengt

123 h longitudinal reference intervals for fetal head circumference, biparietal diameter, humerus length,

124 primary ultrasound measures of fetal growth--head circumference, biparietal diameter, occipitofrontal

125 newborn anthropometric traits (birth length, head circumference, birth weight, percent fat mass and s

126 e to determine the effect on height, weight, head circumference, blood pressure, intelligence, and sp

127 ectrum disorder, with a reciprocal effect on head circumference, brain structure and body mass index.

128 ot observe significant group differences for head circumference, brain volume, or abnormalities in ra

129 Head circumference by gestational age was assessed with

130 m to be effects on birth weight, length, and head circumference caused by at least some of the medica

131 ternal serum; infant weight (kg), length and head circumference (cm) at birth; and childhood weight a

132 r placentas, lower birth weight, and smaller head circumferences compared with healthy neonates.

133 Smaller head circumference correlates with increased severity in

134 head circumference below the 5th percentile, head circumference could be normal in the presence of se

135 eneral activity, physiological (body weight, head circumference, crown-to-rump length), and neurochem

136 The fetal head circumference decreased from the 47th percentile to

137 ues for birth outcomes were >0.10 except for head circumference (e.g., z-score for gestational age: +

138 cantly lower birth weight, birth length, and head circumference, even after women who developed preec

139 of normocephalic children (born with normal head circumference) exposed to Zika virus in utero are s

140 y size in childhood only (P < 0.01) and with head circumference, fasting glucose, and triglycerides i

141 eight (EFW) and individual fetal parameters (head circumference, femur length [FL], and abdominal cir

142 hird-trimester fetal growth characteristics (head circumference, femur length, abdominal circumferenc

143 Ultrasound measures of head circumference, femur length, and estimated fetal we

144 There was a significantly higher head circumference for age z score of 0.18 (95% CI: 0.01

145 nd smoothed centiles for weight, length, and head circumference for gestational age at birth.

146 ade for prenatal lateral ventricle width and head circumference, for neonatal intracranial, CSF, gray

147 /-0.5 SD of WHO growth standards, except for head circumference, for which the upper limit of the 95%

148 ight-for-age (WAZ), length-for-age (LAZ) and head circumference-for-age (HCZ) from 6 to 12 mo and 12

149 eight-for-length (P-interaction = 0.004) and head circumference-for-age (P-interaction = 0.03) became

150 e z score < -2) by 13%, and small head size (head circumference-for-age z score < -2) by 9%.

151 ively; and newborn small head circumference (head circumference-for-age z score < -2) was 5.8%, 3.0%,

152 head circumference (0.50 cm; P = 0.017), and head circumference-for-age z score (+0.40; P = 0.022) th

153 as well as length-for-age, BMI-for-age, and head circumference-for-age z scores at age 4 mo in infan

154 ngth-for-age (LAZ), weight-for-length (WLZ), head circumference-for-age, and body-mass index-for-age

155 01 compared with -1.59 +/- 1.02; P = 0.006), head-circumference-for-age z scores (HCZs; -1.26 +/- 1.0

156 n 14 weeks and 0 days of gestation and fetal head circumference from 14 weeks and 0 days to 40 weeks

157 nt growth with respect to weight, length, or head circumference from birth through 12 months of age.

158 Length, weight, and head-circumference gains were assessed over the study du

159 Birth outcomes (length, head circumference, gestational age, PW, and BW) and sex

160 also independently associated with increased head circumference growth (p-interaction < 0.0001).

161 t that maternal SDB during pregnancy affects head circumference growth and adiposity acquisition from

162 finitively known whether dynamic features of head circumference growth are associated with autism.

163 d with a higher estimated IQ at age 10, with head circumference growth contributing to this positive

164 Furthermore, postnatal length and head circumference growth exhibit a slow rate after birt

165 Height and head circumference growth in childhood was associated wi

166 Acceleration in head circumference growth is associated with autism with

167 Additionally, head circumference growth was associated with higher cog

168 ) and identify infants achieving poor future head circumference growth with ~76% area under the recei

169 er cognitive scores at age 2.5 and decreased head circumference growth, suggesting potential adverse

170 0 individuals with overgrowth (height and/or head circumference >/=+2 SD) and intellectual disability

171 a study of nutrition in pregnancy and whose head circumference had been measured at 18 weeks gestati

172 in 215 men and women aged 66-75 years whose head circumference had been recorded at birth and as adu

173 ) taller, had a 0.6-cm (0.4, 0.9 cm) greater head circumference, had a 0.26 (0.09, 0.43) greater heig

174 Head circumference (HC) < 5% was more common in IUGR gro

175 l age (SGA), macrosomia, and birth length or head circumference (HC) <10th or >90th centile.

176 which affects the closely related traits of head circumference (HC) and intracranial volume (ICV).

177 Most positive reports have compared head circumference (HC) in ASD (an excellent proxy for e

178 tiple studies have reported an overgrowth in head circumference (HC) in the first year of life in aut

179 birth length (BL), ponderal index (PI), and head circumference (HC) measured immediately after birth

180 Neonatal head circumference (HC) not only represents the brain si

181 ociated with in-hospital weight, length, and head circumference (HC) trajectories of VLBW infants.

182 born pairs), and birth weight, birth length, head circumference (HC), and gestational age were evalua

183 At birth, weight (BW), head circumference (HC), and length (BL) were also measu

184 A proxy for neurodevelopment could be head circumference (HC), but studies assessing HC and it

185 Estimated fetal weight (EFW), head circumference (HC), humerus and femur lengths, abdo

186 largement have recently come from studies of head circumference (HC).

187 (P = 0.130), respectively; and newborn small head circumference (head circumference-for-age z score <

188 rings' (more for sons) birth weight, height, head circumference, height-for-age z score, and weight-f

189 ivation challenges in those with ASD, larger head circumference, higher weight, and lower seizure pre

190 ernal age and intelligence, plasma ferritin, head circumference, home environment quality, school gra

191 developmental delay or regression, abnormal head circumference, hypsarrhythmia, and IS etiologies we

192 eight in 44% of children, height in 68%, and head circumference in 43%).

193 st) Project, we measured weight, length, and head circumference in all newborn infants, in addition t

194 ead circumference measurements indicate that head circumference in boys with regressive autism is nor

195 N dosage-sensitivity, resulting in increased head circumference in heterozygous carriers of pathogeni

196 To identify genetic variants associated with head circumference in infancy, we performed a meta-analy

197 2.8 x 10(-10)) were robustly associated with head circumference in infancy.

198 harboring a c.190T>G (p.Tyr64Asp) allele had head circumference in the normal range.

199 th weight, shorter birth length, and smaller head circumference in the offspring.

200 in five definite or probable cases presented head circumferences in the normal range (above -2 SD bel

201 Differences in offspring head circumference, length, and ponderal index were also

202 Infant growth (head circumference, length, and weight) was measured at

203 enital brain malformation characterized by a head circumference less than three standard deviations b

204 erm demonstrated modest increases in length, head circumference, LM, and bone mineral content when fe

205 idence interval, 2.53-10.12, P<0.001), birth head circumference <10th percentile (odds ratio, 4.15; 9

206 ths old and according to Nellhaus standards (head circumference <2nd percentile) after 36 months (SMA

207 following other outcomes: placental weight, head circumference, macrosomia, Apgar score, small for g

208 r groups, the 899 discarded cases had larger head circumferences (mean Z scores -1.54 vs -3.13, diffe

209 4), fetal weight estimated at US (r = 0.93), head circumference measured at US (r = 0.90), and gestat

210 standardized child growth charts), abnormal head circumference measurement (<3% or >97% according to

211 HIV-exposed but uninfected with at least one head circumference measurement while enrolled in the Sur

212 icipants enrolled in SMARTT had at least one head circumference measurement.

213 We also examined retrospective head circumference measurements from birth through 18 mo

214 Retrospective head circumference measurements indicate that head circu

215 ted in significantly greater weight, length, head circumference measurements, and their respective z

216 ake before or during pregnancy and offspring head circumference modelled as a continuous outcome.

217 sociation of three markers of brain reserve (head circumference, MRI-derived brain volume, and leisur

218 weight (n = 1,169), length (n = 1,152), and head circumference (n = 1,143).

219 Head circumference, neurobehavioral assessment, Bayley S

220 al development indexes of the Bayley scales, head circumference, neurological examination, and abnorm

221 eonates born with microcephaly, defined as a head circumference of 2 SD below the mean.

222 Mean weight, length, and head circumference of children, as well as disease preva

223 (p.Val51Leu) alleles were macrocephalic with head circumferences of +4.16 and +4.5 SD.

224 easurements (birth weight, birth length, and head circumference) of their newborn babies after delive

225 res were weight, length, and occipitofrontal head circumference (OFC) at 9 and 18 mo.

226 Stunted children's heights and head circumferences on enrollment significantly predicte

227 m 6 to 12 mo, but not to growth in length or head circumference or to growth from 12 to 18 mo.

228 eners were not associated with birth length, head circumference, or gestational duration.

229 ht, small for gestational age, birth length, head circumference, or maternal weight gain.

230 birth length, length-for-age z score (LAZ), head circumference, or percentage low birth length but d

231 traordinary spread of approximately 10 SD of head circumferences orchestrated by distinct mutations i

232 median weight and length, and larger median head circumference over 2 years.

233 , or SigmaDAPs with birth weight, length, or head circumference overall.

234 panied by reduced birth weight (P <0.05) and head circumference (P <0.01) at high altitude vs. sea le

235 III genotype remained associated with larger head circumference (P = 0.004) and was also associated w

236 1 were found to have significantly increased head circumference (p = 2.6 x 10(-9)), with many harbori

237 owed suggestive evidence of association with head circumference (P = 3.9 x 10(-6)).

238 birth: class III homozygotes had larger mean head circumference (P=0.004) than class I homozygotes.

239 ts had a lower weight (P=0.02) and a smaller head circumference (P=0.04) at 36 weeks' postmenstrual a

240 t thus is consistent with striking postnatal head circumference percentile increases reported in auti

241 r height and weight percentiles and a higher head-circumference percentile (52nd, vs. 32nd in the con

242 ons between birth weight, crown-heel length, head circumference, ponderal index, brain:body weight ra

243 small for gestational age, birth length and head circumference, preterm birth (<37 wk), maternal wei

244 igh levels of microcephaly (abnormally small head circumference) produces particularly devastating ne

245 r herniation and a sonographic right lung-to-head circumference ratio of less than 1.0, may benefit f

246 Head circumference relationships remained significant af

247 ly associated with infant weight, length, or head circumference relative to nonexposure to either.

248 he total variability in postnatal length and head circumference, respectively, could be attributed to

249 found a high genetic correlation with child head circumference (rhogenetic = 0.748), which indicates

250 I was associated with lower birth weight and head circumference, shorter birth length, and higher ris

251 tal growth restriction, leading to a smaller head circumference, shorter body length, and lower body

252 gnificantly (P < 0.001), motor functions and head circumference stabilized/improved in 13/13 and in 1

253 Birth head circumference (standardized estimate for specific p

254 Studies using head circumference suggest that brain enlargement is a p

255 t risk of ASD had significantly larger fetal head circumference than age-matched NT ones, suggesting

256 up had lower birth weight, birth length, and head circumference than in the reference group offspring

257 plex link between pelvis shape, stature, and head circumference that was not recognized before.

258 Also, greater growth in height and head circumference throughout the first 5 y of life was

259 sible explanation for our finding of a lower head circumference-to-birth weight ratio among subjects

260 cular degeneration had a significantly lower head circumference-to-birth weight ratio than did those

261 but one of the measures of fetal proportion (head circumference-to-birth weight ratio) was significan

262 ng before and early in pregnancy with infant head circumference, using data from 68,244 mother-father

263 ny definite or probable cases present normal head circumference values and their mothers do not repor

264 owth velocity, expressed in Z-scores, of the head circumference was - 0.098 (95% CI % - 0.117 to - 0.

265 irth weight was 2577 +/- 260 g, and the mean head circumference was 28.1 +/- 1.8 cm.

266 His head circumference was below the third percentile, and h

267 Adjusted head circumference was greater in the low-GL group (35.0

268 interval 0.1-0.9) compared with those whose head circumference was in the bottom quarter, after adju

269 People whose head circumference was in the top quarter of the distrib

270 The genotype association with head circumference was influenced by maternal parity (bi

271 Head circumference was measured from 20 weeks gestation

272 Head circumference was significantly predictable at 3 an

273 as newborns without HIV exposure, but their head circumference was smaller (34.0 +/- 1.5 and 34.3 +/

274 ity (birth order): the III/III OR for larger head circumference was stronger in second and subsequent

275 for-length, mid-upper-arm circumference, and head circumference were calculated using the WHO 2006 gr

276 he levels of soluble adhesion molecules, and head circumference were compared in the same subjects.

277 d child genetic influences for cognition and head circumference were controlled by including polygeni

278 in, body mass index, percentage body fat, or head circumference were found between the EF and SF grou

279 d with adult height, their effects on infant head circumference were largely independent of height (P

280 Infant length, weight, and head circumference were measured at 2 wk and 12 mo postp

281 Length, weight, and head circumference were measured at birth and during fol

282 Infant weight, length, and head circumference were measured by a physician or physi

283 Weight, height, and head circumference were measured by using standard metho

284 ma PC AA, and normalized weight, length, and head circumference were not influenced by BPD or n-3 LCF

285 Initial observations of an above-average head circumference were supported by structural MRI stud

286 Head circumferences were above average or macrocephalic.

287 and hearing, and growth (weight, length, and head circumference) were assessed at follow-up.

288 y gestational age, 5-minute Apgar score, and head circumference) were obtained from the MBR.

289 us can present with progressive increases in head circumference whereas older children often present

290 Microcephaly was defined as having a head circumference Z score <-2 according to the 2000 US

291 t-for-age Z score -1.20, -1.28 to -1.11, and head circumference Z score -0.51, -0.59 to -0.43).

292 th, and growth faltering (weight, length, or head circumference z score decrease >1.2).

293 were significantly associated with a smaller head circumference Z score.

294 Birth weight, length, and head circumference z scores also did not differ between

295 z score was associated with birth weight and head circumference z scores in all subtypes.

296 a on lymphocyte subsets; weight, height, and head circumference z scores; and cognitive/developmental

297 Outcomes were weight and head circumference z-score change from birth to discharg

298 circumference and 12-mo length, weight, and head circumference z-scores (beta = -0.43 to -0.67; all

299 LAZ), weight-for-age, weight-for-length, and head circumference z-scores] as well as ability to stand

300 Neonatal weight, length, body mass index and head circumference (z-score) were all significantly asso